A particle with charge Q and mass M has instantaneous speed uy when it is at a position where the electric potential is V. At a later time, the particle has moved a distance R away to a position where the electric potential is V2 ) Which of the following equations can be used to find the speed uz of the particle at the new position?
a. 1/2M(μ2^2-μ1^2)=Q (v1-v2)
b. 1/2M(μ2^2-μ1^2)^2=Q(v1-v2)
c. 1/2Mμ2^2=Qv1
d. 1/2Mμ2^2=1/4πx0 (Q^2/R)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Ke = 1/2 MV^2


Related Questions

A remote controlled airplane moves 7.2 m in 2.5seconds what is the plane’s velocity

Answers

Answer:

2.88m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Displacement  = 7.2m

Time taken  = 2.5s

Unknown:

Velocity of the plane  = ?

Solution:

Velocity is the displacement divided by the time taken.

  Velocity  = [tex]\frac{displacement}{time taken}[/tex]  

 So;

   Velocity  = [tex]\frac{7.2}{2.5}[/tex]    = 2.88m/s

what is momentum of a train that is 60,000 kg that is moving at velocity of 17m/s?
explain your answer​

Answers

momentum=mass x velocity
=60000 x 17
=1020kgm/s

g Incandescent bulbs generate visible light by heating up a thin metal filament to a very high temperature so that the thermal radiation from the filament becomes visible. One bulb filament has a surface area of 30 mm2 and emits 60 W when operating. If the bulb filament has an emissivity of 0.8, what is the operating temperature of the filament

Answers

Answer:

2577 K

Explanation:

Power radiated , P = σεAT⁴ where σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = 5.6704 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²K⁴, ε = emissivity of bulb filament = 0.8, A = surface area of bulb = 30 mm² = 30 × 10⁻⁶ m² and T = operating temperature of filament.

So, T = ⁴√(P/σεA)

Since P = 60 W, we substitute the vales of the variables into T. So,

T = ⁴√(P/σεA)

= ⁴√(60 W/(5.6704 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²K⁴ × 0.8 × 30 × 10⁻⁶ m²)

= ⁴√(60 W/(136.0896 × 10⁻¹⁴ W/K⁴)

= ⁴√(60 W/(13608.96 × 10⁻¹⁶ W/K⁴)

= ⁴√(0.00441 × 10¹⁶K⁴)

= 0.2577 × 10⁴ K

= 2577 K

6 A test of a driver's perception/reaction time is being conducted on a special testing track with level, wet pavement and a driving speed of 50 mi/h. When the driver is sober, a stop can be made just in time to avoid hitting an object that is first visible 385 ft ahead. After a few drinks under exactly the same conditions, the driver fails to stop in time and strikes the object at a speed of 30 mi/h. Determine the driver's perception/reaction time before and after drinking. (Assume practical stopping distance.)

Answers

Answer:

a. 10.5 s b. 6.6 s

Explanation:

a. The driver's perception/reaction time before drinking.

To find the driver's perception time before drinking, we first find his deceleration from

v² = u² + 2as where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 0 m/s (since he stops), a = deceleration of driver and s = distance moved by driver = 385 ft = 385 × 0.3048 m = 117.35 m

So, a = v² - u²/2s

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

a = v² - u²/2s

a = (0 m/s)² - (22.35 m/s)²/2(117.35 m)

a =  - 499.52 m²/s²/234.7 m

a = -2.13 m/s²

Using a = (v - u)/t where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 0 m/s (since he stops), a = deceleration of driver = -2.13 m/s² and t = reaction time

So, t = (v - u)/a

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

t = (0 m/s - 22.35 m/s)/-2.13 m/s²

t = - 22.35 m/s/-2.13 m/s²

t = 10.5 s

b. The driver's perception/reaction time after drinking.

To find the driver's perception time after drinking, we first find his deceleration from

v² = u² + 2as where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 30 mi/h = 30 × 1609 m/3600 s = 13.41 m/s, a = deceleration of driver and s = distance moved by driver = 385 ft = 385 × 0.3048 m = 117.35 m

So, a = v² - u²/2s

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

a = v² - u²/2s

a = (13.41 m/s)² - (22.35 m/s)²/2(117.35 m)

a = 179.83 m²/s² - 499.52 m²/s²/234.7 m

a = -319.69 m²/s² ÷ 234.7 m

a = -1.36 m/s²

Using a = (v - u)/t where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 30 mi/h = 30 × 1609 m/3600 s = 13.41 m/s, a = deceleration of driver = -1.36 m/s² and t = reaction time

So, t = (v - u)/a

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

t = (13.41 m/s - 22.35 m/s)/-1.36 m/s²

t = - 8.94 m/s/-1.36 m/s²

t = 6.6 s

A 2028 kg Oldsmobile traveling south on Abbott Road at 14.5 m/s is unable to stop on the ice covered intersection for a red light at Saginaw Street. The car collides with a 4146 kg truck hauling animal feed east on Saginaw at 9.7 m/s. The two vehicles remain locked together after the impact. Calculate the velocity of the wreckage immediately after the impact. Give the speed for your first answer and the compass heading for your second answer. (remember, the CAPA abbreviation for degrees is deg) -1.75

Answers

Answer:

v = 8.1 m/s

θ = -36.4º (36.4º South of East).

Explanation:

Assuming no external forces acting during the collision (due to the infinitesimal collision time) total momentum must be conserved.Since momentum is a vector, if we project it along two axes perpendicular each other, like the N-S axis (y-axis, positive aiming to the north) and W-E axis (x-axis, positive aiming to the east), momentum must be conserved for these components also.Since the collision is inelastic, we can write these two equations for the momentum conservation, for the x- and the y-axes:We can go with the x-axis first:

        [tex]p_{ox} = p_{fx} (1)[/tex]

         ⇒ [tex]m_{tr} * v_{tr}= (m_{olds} + m_{tr}) * v_{fx} (2)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens, we can find vfx as follows:

       [tex]v_{fx} = \frac{m_{tr}*v_{tr} }{(m_{tr} + m_{olds)} } = \frac{4146kg*9.7m/s}{2028kg+4146 kg} = 6.5 m/s (3)[/tex]

We can repeat the process for the y-axis:

        [tex]p_{oy} = p_{fy} (4)[/tex]

        ⇒[tex]m_{olds} * v_{olds}= (m_{olds} + m_{tr}) * v_{fy} (5)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens, we can find vfy as follows:

       [tex]v_{fy} = \frac{m_{olds}*v_{olds} }{(m_{tr} + m_{olds)} } = \frac{2028kg*(-14.5)m/s}{2028kg+4146 kg} = -4.8 m/s (6)[/tex]

The magnitude of the velocity vector of the wreckage immediately after the impact, can be found applying the Pythagorean Theorem to vfx and vfy, as follows:

       [tex]v_{f} = \sqrt{v_{fx} ^{2} +v_{fy} ^{2} }} = \sqrt{(6.5m/s)^{2} +(-4.8m/s)^{2}} = 8.1 m/s (7)[/tex]

In order to get the compass heading, we can apply the definition of tangent, as follows:

       [tex]\frac{v_{fy} }{v_{fx} } = tg \theta (8)[/tex]

      ⇒ tg θ = vfy/vfx = (-4.8m/s) / (6.5m/s) = -0.738 (9)

      ⇒ θ = tg⁻¹ (-0.738) = -36.4º

Since it's negative, it's counted clockwise from the positive x-axis, so this means that it's 36.4º South of East.

How does speed and mass effect kinetic energy ?

Answers

Answer:

in fact, kinetic energy is directly proportional to mass: if you double the mass, then you double the kinetic energy. Second, the faster something is moving, the greater the force it is capable of exerting and the greater energy it possesses. ... Thus a modest increase in speed can cause a large increase in kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Answer: The more mass of an object has, the more Kinetic energy it has.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is comparable to mass. If you double the mass then you double the kinetic energy. The faster the object is moving the greater the energy possesses. A large increase in speed can have a large increase in kinetic energy.

A salmon jumps up a waterfall 2.4 m high. With what minimum speed did the salmon leave the water below to reach the top?

Answers

Answer:

6.86 m/s

Explanation:

The minimal velocity needed is when we have only vertical motion, then i will think in the problem only in one axis.

I suppose that the only force, in this case, is the gravitational force acting on the fish.

Then the gravitational equation of the fish will be:

a(t) = -9.8m/s^2

For the velocity equation we need to integrate over time to get:

v(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + v0

Where v0 is the initial velocity of the fish and is what we want to find.

For the position equation we need to integrate over time again to get:

p(t) = (1/2)*(-9.8m/s^2)*t^2 + v0*t + p0

p0 is the initial position of the fish, and because he starts one the water, the initial position is p0 = 0 m

Then the equation is:

p(t) = (1/2)*(-9.8 m /s^2)*t^2 + v0*t

p(t) = (-4.9 m/s^2)*t^2 + v0*t

We know that the maximum height is 2.4m

The value of time at which the fish gets his maximum height is when the velocity of the fish is equal to zero, then we first need to solve:

v(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + v0 = 0

      t = v0/9.8m/s^2

Now we replace this in the position equation to get the maxmimum height, which is equal to 2.4m

2.4m = p( v0/9.8m/s^2) =  (1/2)*(-9.8 m /s^2)*(v0/9.8m/s^2)^2 + v0*(v0/9.8m/s^2)

2.4m = (1/2)(-v0)^2(-9.8 m /s^2) + v0^2/(9.8m/s^2))

2.4m = (1 - 1/2)*v0^2/(9.8m/s^2)

2.4m = 0.5*v0^2/(9.8m/s^2)

2.4m/0.5 = v0^2/(9.8m/s^2)

4.8m*(9.8m/s^2) = v0^2

√(4.8m*(9.8m/s^2)) = v0 = 6.86 m/s

Anyone can help me out with this question ? Just number 2,

Answers

Answer:

- 21⁰C .

Explanation:

Speed of jet = 2.05 x 10³ km /h

= 2050 x 1000 / (60 x 60 ) m /s

= 569.44 m / s

Mach no represents times of speed of sound , the speed of jet

1.79 x speed of sound = 569.44

speed of sound = 318.12 m /s

speed of sound at 20⁰C = 343 m /s

Difference = 343 - 318.12 = 24.88⁰C

We know that 1 ⁰C change in temperature changes speed of sound

by .61 m /s

So a change in speed of 24.88 will be produced by a change in temperature of

24.88 / .61

= 41⁰C  

temperature = 20 - 41 = - 21⁰C .  

A solid sphere of radius R = 5 cm is made of non-conducting material and carries a total negative charge Q = -12 C. The charge is uniformly distributed throughout the interior of the sphere.

What is the magnitude of the electric potential V at a distance r = 30 cm from the center of the sphere, given that the potential is zero at r = [infinity] ?

Answers

Answer:

V= -3.6*10⁻¹¹ V

Explanation:

Since the charge is uniformly distributed, outside the sphere, the electric field is radial (due to symmetry), so applying Gauss' Law to a spherical surface at r= 30 cm, we can write the following expression:

      [tex]E* A = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_{0} } (1)[/tex]

At r= 0.3 m the spherical surface can be written as follows:

       [tex]A = 4*\pi *r^{2} = 4*\pi *(0.3m)^{2} (2)[/tex]

Replacing (2) in (1) and solving for E, we have:

      [tex]E = \frac{Q}{4*\pi *\epsilon_{0}*r^{2} } = \frac{(9e9N*m2/C2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)^{2} y} (3)[/tex]

Since V is the work done on the charge by the field, per unit charge, in this case, V is simply:V = E. r (4)Replacing (3) in (4), we get:

       [tex]V =E*r = E*(0.3m) = \frac{(9e9N*m2/C2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)} = -3.6e11 V (5)[/tex]

V = -3.6*10¹¹ Volts.

The electrical potential module will be [tex]-3.6*10^-^1^1 V[/tex]

We can arrive at this answer as follows:

To answer this, we owe Gauss's law. This is because the charge is evenly distributed across the sphere. This will be done as follows:

[tex]E*A=\frac{Q}{^E0} \\\\\\A=4*\pi*r^2[/tex]

Solving these equations will have:

[tex]E=\frac{Q}{4*\pi*^E0*r^2} \\E= \frac{(9e9N*m2/c2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)^2y}[/tex]

As we can see, the electric potential is carried out on the field charge. In this case, using the previous equations, we can calculate the value of V as follows:

[tex]V=E*r\\V=E*0.3m= \frac{(9e9N*m^2/C2)*(-12C)}{0.3m} \\V= -3.6*10^-^1^1 V.[/tex]

More information about Gauss' law at the link:

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A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically without any horizontal motion, owing to waves on the surface of the water. It takes a time of 2.30 s for the boat to travel from its highest point to its lowest, a total distance of 0.660 m . The fisherman sees that the wave crests are spaced a horizontal distance of 5.50 m apart. How fast are the waves traveling

Answers

Answer:

v = 1.2 m/s

Explanation:

The wavelength of the waves is given as the horizontal distance between the crests:

λ = wavelength = 5.5 m

Now, the time period is given as the time taken by boat to move from the highest point again to the highest point. So it will be equal to twice the time taken by the boat to travel from highest to the lowest point:

T = Time Period = 2(2.3 s) = 4.6 s

Now, the speed of the wave is given as:

[tex]v = f\lambda[/tex]

where,

v= speed of wave = ?

f = frequency of wave = [tex]\frac{1}{T} = \frac{1}{4.6\ s} = 0.217\ Hz[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]v = (0.217\ Hz)(5.5\ m)\\[/tex]

v = 1.2 m/s

What energy store is in the human
BEFORE he/she lifts the hammer?​

Answers

I believe the answer would be protentional because they have the potential energy in them to lift the hammer.

He throws a second ball (B2) upward with the same initial velocity at the instant that the first ball is at the ceiling. c. How long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other? d. When the balls pass each other how far are they above the juggler’s hands? e. When they pass each other what are their velocities?

Answers

Answer:

hello your question has some missing parts

A juggler performs in a room whose ceiling is 3 m above the level of his hands. He throws a ball vertically upward so that it just reaches the ceiling.

answer : c) 0.39 sec

               d)  2.25 m

               e) 1.92 m/sec

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the first ball = 7.67 m/sec ( calculated )

Time required for first ball to reach ceiling = 0.78 secs ( calculated )

Determine how long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other

Distance travelled by first ball downwards when it meets second ball can be expressed as : d = 1/2 gt^2 =  9.8t^2 / 2

hence d = 4.9t^2  ----- ( 1 )

Initial speed of second ball = first ball initial speed = 7.67 m/sec

3 - d = 7.67t - 4.9t  ---- ( 2 )

equating equation 1 and 2

3 = 7.67t   therefore t = 0.39 sec

Determine how far the balls are above the Juggler's hands ( when the balls pass each other )

form equation 1 ;

d = 4.9 t^2 = 4.9 *(0.39)^2 = 0.75 m

therefore the height the balls are above the Juggler's hands is

3 - d = 3 - 0.75 = 2.25 m

determine their velocities when the pass each other

velocity = displacement / time

velocity = d / t = 0.75 / 0.39 sec  = 1.92 m/sec

A chocolate chip cookie is an example of a (2 points) a homogeneous mixture b heterogeneous mixture c suspension d colloid

Answers

Answer:

I think it is heterogeneous mixture. have a good day

Answer:

heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

i took the test

The radius of the Sun is 6.96 x 108 m and the distance between the Sun and the Earth is roughtly 1.50 x 1011 m. You may assume that the Sun is a perfect sphere and that the irradiance arriving on the Earth is the value for AMO, 1,350 W/m2. Calculate the temperature at the surface of the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

5766.7 K

Explanation:

We are given that

Radius of Sun , R=[tex]6.96\times 10^{8} m[/tex]

Distance between the Sun and the Earth, D=[tex]1.50\times 10^{11}m[/tex]

Irradiance arriving on the Earth is the value for AMO=[tex]1350W/m^2[/tex]

We have to find the temperature at the surface of the Sun.

We know that

Temperature ,T=[tex](\frac{K_{sc}D^2}{\sigma R^2})^{\frac{1}{4}}[/tex]

Where [tex]K_{sc}=1350 W/m^2[/tex]

[tex]\sigma=5.67\times 10^{-8}watt/m^2k^4[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]T=(\frac{1350\times (1.5\times 10^{11})^2}{5.67\times 10^{-8}\times (6.96\times 10^{8})^2})^{\frac{1}{4}}[/tex]

T=5766.7 K

Hence, the temperature at the surface of the sun=5766.7 K

* Psychology

Match the types of psychoactive drugs to their functions,

depressants

stimulants

amphetamines

hallucinogens

to excite neural activity and temporarily

elevate awareness

to increase dopamine activity and produce

schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms

>

to inhibit the function of the central nervous

system and neural activity

to distort perceptions and effects on thinking

Answers

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

Psychoactive drugs are drugs that affect the central nervous system. They alter cognitive function by changing mood and consciousness.

Examples;

Depressants: Inhibit the function of the central nervous system and neural activity.

Stimulants: Excite neural activity and temporarily elevate awareness.

Amphetamines: Increase dopamine activity and produce schizophrenic-like symptoms.

Hallucinogens: Distort perceptions and effects on thinking.

A drug is any substance that alters how the body functions.

What is a drug?

A drug is any substance that alters how the body functions. There are different types of drugs that affect different parts of the body.

We shall now explain the following classifications of drugs;

depressants - to inhibit the function of the central nervousstimulants - elevate awarenesshallucinogens - to distort perceptions and effects on thinkingamphetamines - schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms

Learn more about drugs: https://brainly.com/question/6022349

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?
As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.
O As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us increases,
O As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us decreases.
O Aswe gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.
DAs we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Answers

I think the answers are a and c

A ball having mass 2 kg is connected by a string of length 2 m to a pivot point and held in place in a vertical position. A constant wind force of magnitude 13.2 N blows from left to right. Pivot Pivot F F (a) (b) H m m L L If the mass is released from the vertical position, what maximum height above its initial position will it attain? Assume that the string does not break in the process. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of m

Answers

Complete Question

A ball having mass 2 kg is connected by a string of length 2 m to a pivot point and held in place in a vertical position. A constant wind force of magnitude 13.2 N blows from left to right. Pivot Pivot F F (a) (b) H m m L L If the mass is released from the vertical position, what maximum height above its initial position will it attain? Assume that the string does not break in the process. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of m.What will be the equilibrium height of the mass?

Answer:

[tex]H_m=1.65m[/tex]

[tex]H_E=1.16307m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Mass of ball [tex]M=2kg[/tex]

Length of string [tex]L= 2m[/tex]

Wind force [tex]F=13.2N[/tex]

Generally the equation for [tex]\angle \theta[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]tan\theta=\frac{F}{mg}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{F}{mg}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{13.2}{2*2}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=73.14\textdegree[/tex]

Max angle =[tex]2*\theta= 2*73.14=>146.28\textdegree[/tex]

Generally the equation for max Height [tex]H_m[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]H_m=L(1-cos146.28)[/tex]

[tex]H_m=0.9(1+0.8318)[/tex]

[tex]H_m=1.65m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Equilibrium Height [tex]H_E[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]H_E=L(1-cos73.14)[/tex]

[tex]H_E=0.9(1+0.2923)[/tex]

[tex]H_E=1.16307m[/tex]


Does changing the height of point C affect the speed of the coaster car at point D?​

Answers

Without friction, NO.

The speed at D depends only on the difference in height between A and D. Whatever happens between them doesn't matter.

The speed of the coaster car at point D will be affected if  the height of point C is changed.

Potencial Energy:

It is the enrgy in a body due to the position of differnt part of the object or system.

As we increase the the hight of the car the potetial enrgy increase, the gravitational acceleration on car will be more due to the high of the point C.

Therefore, the speed of the coaster car at point D will be affected if  the height of point C is changed.

To know more about  speed of the coaster car,

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Which of the following is a mixture?
a air
biron
Chydrogen
d nickel

Answers

The answer is to this is b

Answer:

it will option option A hope it helps

A ball of mass m makes a head-on elastic collision with a second ball (at rest) and rebounds in the opposite direction with a speed equal to one-fourth its original speed. what is the mass of the second ball?

Answers

See image for the answer.

When a ball of mass m makes a head-on elastic collision with a second ball (at rest) and rebounds in the opposite direction with a speed equal to one-fourth its original speed, then mass of the second ball having v/3 is velocity after collision is 9m/4.

What is momentum ?

Momentum is defined as mass times velocity of body. it is denoted by p and its SI unit is Kg.m/s. It has both magnitude and direction. it is a vector quantity.  it tells about the moment of the body. it is denoted by p and expressed in kg.m/s. mathematically it is written as p = mv. A body having zero velocity or zero mass has zero momentum. its dimensions is [M¹ L¹ T⁻¹]. Momentum is conserved throughout the motion.

initial momentum = final momentum

Given,

mass of first body m₁ = m

initial velocity of first body = v₁' = v

final velocity of first body = v₁'' =v/4

mass of second body m₂ = ?

initial velocity of second body = v₂' = 0

final velocity of second body = v₂'' = v/3

According to conservation of momentum,

initial momentum = final momentum

m₁v₁' + m₂v₂' = m₁v₁'' + m₂v₂''

putting al above values

m₁v + 0 = m₁v/4 + m₂v/3

m₁v - m₁v/4 = m₂v/3

m (1 - 1/4)v = m₂v/3

3m/4 = m₂/3

m₂ = 9m/4

Hence mass of the second body is 9m/4.

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#SPJ3

which of the following is used to answer scientific questions?

A. Experiments

B. Intuition

C. Opinion polls

D. Imagination​

Answers

A) Experiments. Opinion polls are used to study people, intuition and imagination are not official studies. Would appreciate brainliest!
Answer: A is the correct answer because completing an experiment will give you factual information while B,C,D will give you biased or opinion based information. Hope this helps! Have a nice day.

What is displacement?
a. The distance an object travels.
b. The distance between the starting point and the ending point of an object's
journey.
C. The amount of time it takes an object to travel to a destination.
d. The path in which an object travels.

Answers

Answer:

displacement is the distance between the starting point and the ending point of an object's journey

An atom undergoes nuclear decay, but its atomic number is not changed.
What type of nuclear decay did the atom undergo?
A. Gamma decay
B. Beta decay
C. Nuclear fission
D. Alpha decay

Answers

Answer:

A. Gamma decay

Explanation:

A form of nuclear decay in which the atomic number is unchanged is a gamma decay.

The atom has undergone a gamma decay.

In a gamma decay, no changes occur to the mass and atomic number of the substance.

Gamma rays have zero atomic and mass numbers. When they cause decay, they cause no change to the mass and atomic numbers. They simply produce gamma rays during such reactions and these rays are very energetic.

The _______ changes light energy into nerve signals using receptors called rods and cones. A. retina B. lens C. iris D. pupil

Answers

Answer:

A. Retina

Explanation:

That’s option A the retina.


Sam heaves a 16lb shot straight upward, giving it a constant upward acceleration from rest of 35 m/s^2 for 64.0 cm. He releases it 2.20m above the ground. You may ignore air resistance.
(a) What is the speed of the shot when Sam releases it?
(b) How high above the ground does it go?
(c ) How much time does he have to get out of its way before it returns to the height of the top of his head, 1.83 m above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

6.69 m/s

4.483 m

1.42s

Explanation:

Given that:

Initial Velocity, u = 0

Final velocity, v =?

Acceleration, a = 35m/s²

1.) using the relation :

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 0 + 2(35) * 64*10^-2m

v² = 70 * 0.64

v = sqrt(44.8)

v = 6.693

v = 6.69 m/s

B.) height from the ground, h0 = 2.2

How high ball went , h:

Using :

v² = u² + 2as

Upward motion, g = - ve

0 = 6.69² + 2(-9.8)*(h - 2.2)

0= 6.69² - 19.6(h - 2.2)

44.7561 + 43.12 - 19.6h = 0

19.6h = 44.7561 - 43.12

h = 87.8761 / 19.6

h = 4.483 m

C.)

vt - 0.5gt² = h - h0

6.69t - 0.5(9.8)t²

6.69t - 4.9t² = 1.83 - 2.2

-4.9t² + 6.69t + 0.37 = 0

Using the quadratic equation solver :

Taking the positive root:

1.4185 = 1.42s

A particle has a velocity that is 90.% of the speed of light. If the wavelength of the particle is 1.5 x 10^-15 m, calculate the mass of the particle

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m=1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]

Explanation:

The velocity of a particle is 90% of the speed of light.

The wavelength of the particle is [tex]1.5\times 10^{-15}\ m[/tex]

We need to find the mass of the particle.

The formula for the wavelength of a particle is given by :

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{h}{mv}[/tex]

h is Planck's constant

v is 90% of speed of light

m is mass of the particle

[tex]m=\dfrac{h}{\lambda v}\\\\m=\dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}}{1.5\times 10^{-15}\times 0.9\times 3\times 10^8}\\\\m=1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]

So, the mass of the particle is [tex]1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex].

Energy from the Sun is transferred from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere, resulting in
atmospheric convection currents that produce winds. How do physical properties of the air
contribute to convection currents?

a -The warmer air sinks because it is more dense than cooler air.
b -The warmer air rises because it is more dense than cooler air.
c- The warmer air sinks because it is less dense than cooler air.
d -The warmer air rises because it is less dense than cooler air.

Answers

Energy from the sun is important so the correct answer is c
Explanation

A 35 kg box initially sliding at 10 m/s on a rough surface is brought to rest by 25 N

of friction. What distance does the box slide?

Answers

Answer:

the distance moved by the box is 70.03 m.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the box, m = 35 kg

initial velocity of the box, u = 10 m/s

frictional force, F = 25 N

Apply Newton's second law of motion to determine the deceleration of the box;

-F = ma

a = -F / m

a = (-25 ) / 35

a = -0.714 m/s²

The distance moved by the box is calculated as follows;

v² = u² + 2ad

where;

v is the final velocity of the box when it comes to rest = 0

0 = 10² + (2 x - 0.714)d

0 = 100 - 1.428d

1.428d = 100

d = 100 / 1.428

d = 70.03 m

Therefore, the distance moved by the box is 70.03 m.

a plane passes over Point A with a velocity of 8,000 m/s north. Forty seconds later it passes over Point B with a velocity of 10,000 m/s north. Which is the plane's acceleration from A to B ?

Answers

Acceleration = (change in velocity) / (time for the change)

Change in velocity = (ending velocity) - (starting velocity)

Change in the plane's velocity = (10,000 m/s north) - (8,000 m/s north)

Change in the plane's velocity = 2,000 m/s north

Time for the change = 40 seconds

Acceleration = (2,000 m/s north) / (40 seconds)

Acceleration = 50 m/s² north

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