Answer:
New energy level is n = 2
Explanation:
ΔE = energy released by e⁻ transition n = 7 to n(final) = - h·c/λ
h = Planck's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ j·s
c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength = 397 nm = 3.97 x 10⁻⁷ m
ΔE = - (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴j·s )(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(3.97 x 10⁻⁷ m) = - 5.01 x 10⁻¹⁹ joule
Note: this is the transitional energy 'released' by the electron moving from n = 7 energy level to n(final) energy level. As released energy, the system should be represented by an exothermic process hence, the negative value for ΔE = - h·c/λ. The equivalent amount of energy is an absorption of electromagnetic energy (EMR) to promote the electron from n(final) to n = 7 and this would be endothermic as noted with a +h·c/λ .
The Bohr Model of the electron behavior postulates electron transitions by the release of a 'discrete' amount of EMR as emission spectra defined by the expression ...
ΔE = E(final) - E(initial) => E(final) = ΔE + E(initial)
E(n) = positional (potential) energy content of electron while in energy level n and is defined by the expression E(n) = -R(H)/n²
R(H) = Rydberg Constant = 2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸ joules
n = positional energy level (in this case) = 7
E₇ = -2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸ j / (7)² = -4.45 x 10⁻²⁰ j (potential energy of n = 7 electron)
E(final) = ΔE + E₇ = (-5.01 x 10⁻¹⁹ j) + (-4.45 x 10⁻²⁰ j) = -4.455 x 10⁻¹⁹ j
E(final) = -R(H)/n²
=> n = SqrRt[R(H)/E(final)] = SqrRt[(-2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸ j)/(-4.455 x 10⁻¹⁹)] ≅ 2
New energy level is n = 2
which two things cause the orbits of the planets to be the nearby circular
Inertia
gravity
electricity
magnetism
Answer:Gravity and inertia
The reaction of perchloric acid (HClO4) with lithium hydroxide (LiOH) is described by the equation: HClO4 + LiOH → LiClO4 + H2O Suppose 100 mL of perchloric acid is neutralized by exactly 46.9 mL of 0.75 M lithium hydroxide. What is the concentration of the perchloric acid?
Answer:
[HClO₄] = 0.35 M
Explanation:
Neutralization reaction is:
HClO₄ + LiOH → LiClO₄ + H₂O
In this case, we have a titration between a weak acid and a strong base.
In chemistry it is also called an acid base equilibrium.
HClO₄ + H₂O ⇄ ClO₄⁻ + H₃O⁺ Ka
The weak acid is firstly neutralized by the strong base, in order to have a buffer solution before the equivalence point.
When we reach the equivalence point, mmoles of acid = mmoles of base and there is a formula to determine it so:
M acid . Volume of acid = M base . Volume of base
M acid . 100 mL = 0.75 M . 46.9 mL
M acid = (0.75 M . 46.9 mL) / 100 mL → 0.35 M
______________________________ is the attraction amongst molecules that are dissimilar.
A.) Transpiration
B.) Cohesion
C.) Adhesion
D.) Polarity
Answer:
ily
Explanation:
Explain how the cardiovascular system helps your body function
Answer:
The blood circulatory system (cardiovascular system) delivers nutrients and oxygen to all cells in the body. It consists of the heart and the blood vessels running through the entire body. The arteries carry blood away from the heart; the veins carry it back to the heart.
Explanation:
You're welcome!
Stay Safe!
If 1.00L of water is added to 3.00 L
of a 6.00M solution of HCl, what is the
new molarity of the acid solution?
Answer:
4.5M
Explanation:
Here is why:
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A 0.250 M solution was prepared from 135 mL of a 7.00 solution. What volume of water (in mL) was required for dilution?
Answer:
385
Explanation:
0.250m Converted to 250 mL then 250+135+ the answer
I'm not sure?
Why is there a bond between the ions in potassium chloride
Answer:
Explanation:
When the two atoms are in contact, potassium transfers its outer electron to chlorine which readily accepts it, resulting in both atoms achieving a state of eight outermost electrons. With this electron transfer, the ionic bond in KCl is formed.
Hope this helped!!!
Potassium has just one valence electron and Chlorine has 7 electrons, Chlorine needs just one atom to complete its octet which is provided by Potassium atom for formation of Potassium Chloride (KCl).
What is Chemical Bonding?Chemical bonding is the formation of chemical bonds present between two or more atoms or molecules which give rise to new compound. Bond is formed from electrostatic force present between oppositely charged ions like in ionic bonds or by sharing of electrons like in covalent bonds.
There are two types of Chemical Bonding:
1. Ionic Bonding
It is formed between opposite charged particles like Anion (negatively charged) and Cation (Positively charged) by the strong force of attraction.
For example, KCl formed by the ionic bond formation present between Potassium and Chlorine
2.Chemical Bonding
It is formed between two atoms for completing its octet by sharing of electrons.
For example, [tex]H_2[/tex] formed by sharing the electrons to complete its electronic configuration.
Thus, Potassium has just one valence electron and Chlorine has 7 electrons, Chlorine needs just one atom to complete its octet which is provided by Potassium atom for formation of Potassium Chloride (KCl).
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Cells need a structure to separate their genetic material from the rest of the cell. This structure is the
cell membrane.
vacuole
cytoplasm
nucleus.
Answer: Nucleus
Explanation: It is the nucleus because the nulceus holds the chromosomes of the cell.
How do river systems, watersheds, and divides interact?
Answer:
They all end up in the oceon
Explanation:
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
i think they will all end up in ocean
Will mark brainly
ASAP thank you if you solve this
The gills, Y, of a fish are usually near external openings that allow water
to flow in and out of them. They also usually have many folds, which
increases their surface area. Using the diagram and this information, how
have gills most likely allowed fish to adapt to living underwater?
A.
They allow the fish to easily take in dissolved oxygen
B.
They allow the fish to filter food from the water
C.
They allow the fish to filter carbon dioxide out of the water
D.
They allow the fish to sense predators
Silicon can be made by heating a mixture of sand (silicon dioxide) with magnesium
powder.
The equation for this reaction is shown below.
SiO2 (s)+ 2Mg (s) → 2MgO (s) + Si (s)
Calculate the mass of silicon dioxide needed to make 1 g of silicon.
Relative atomic masses: O = 16; Si = 28
Mass = ?
Answer:
[tex] \frac{60}{28} = \frac{15}{7} [/tex]
Please help as soon as possible
The molecules of which of the following would have the most kinetic energy?
A
boiling water
B
a cold glass of water
C
a warm cup of tea
D
an ice cube
Answer:
A
boiling water
Explanation:
The boiling point of water is 212 degrees F. Due to the temperature of the water being this high, the particles are sped up since heat increases kinectic energy.
What is a covalent compound?
A.a compound with a metal and a nonmetal ion sharing valence electrons
B.stable group of multiple metal nuclei sharing valence electrons
C.a compound with nonmetal ions transferring valence electrons
D.a stable group of more than one type of atom bonded by bonding electron pairs
A covalent compound is a compound with a metal and a nonmetal ion sharing valence electrons (option A).
What is a covalent compound?A covalent compound is a molecule formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share one or more pairs of valence electrons.
Covalent bond is a type of chemical bond where two atoms are connected to each other by the sharing of two or more electrons.
Chemical compounds are generally grouped into one of two categories as follows;
covalent compounds ionic compoundsCovalent or molecular compounds generally result from two nonmetals reacting with each other. The elements form a compound by sharing electrons, resulting in an electrically neutral molecule.
Examples of covalent compounds are as follows:
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What is Hess's law?
A. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction changes with
temperature
B. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction does not depend
on the reaction path.
C. Hess's law states that only changes in enthalpy of a reaction can
be known.
D. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction depends on the
reaction path
Answer:
B. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction does not depend
on the reaction path.
Explanation:
A scientist prepares 500.0 L of gas at 0.921 atm pressure
and 200.0°C. The scientist transfers the gas into a tank
where it cools to 20.0°C and has a pressure of 30,0 atm.
What is the volume of the gas under these conditions?
I
Answer:
200.0°C.
Explanation:
The resulatant volume of gas under given conditions is 9.49 liters.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation gives idea about the behavior of gases at different conditions and it will be represented as:
PV = nRT, where
P = pressure in atm
V = volume in L
n = moles of gas
R = universal gas constant = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol
T = temperature in K
First we calculate the moles of gas by putting the values according to the first condition in the above equation and we have
n = (0.921)(500) / (0.082)(473) = 11.86 moles
Now we calculate the volume of gas by using the above equation and details of the second condition as:
V = (11.86)(0.082)(293) / (30) = 9.49 L
Hence resultant volume of the gas is 9.49L.
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The measured amount of product obtained from a chemical reaction
is the.
PLEASE HELP
Four students are asked to describe a nebula and a star. Their responses
are shown in the table below. Which student described these two
celestial bodies correctly? *
Student
1
2.
Student Responses
Description of a Nebula
Description of a Star
A collection of hot gases that A sphere of dust and gases that contains
sometimes produces light from many elements and produces light from
nuclear reactions
fusion and fission reactions
A collection of hot gases that
results from stars that have
A collection of gases from several nebulae
exploded
hot enough to cause a nuclear reaction
A collection of dust and gases A sphele of matter with a density and a
that forms stars or results from temperature great enough to cause a
dying stars
nuclear reaction at its center
A collection of dust and gases A collection of hot gases that forms a
that is found near stars
sphere but produces no light
3
4
Student 1
Student 2
Student 3
Student A
Answer:student 3
Explanation:
All you need to know about CO2?
Answer:
Carbon is an element that's found all over the world and in every living thing. Oxygen is another element that's in the air we breathe. When carbon and oxygen bond together, they form a colorless, odorless gas called carbon dioxide, which is a heat-trapping greenhouse gas. Whenever we burn fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas—whether it's to drive our cars, use electricity, or make products—we are producing carbon dioxide.
The atmosphere isn't the only part of the Earth that has carbon. The oceans store large amounts of carbon, and so do plants, soil, and deposits of coal, oil, and natural gas deep underground. Carbon naturally moves from one part of the Earth to another through the carbon cycle. But right now, by burning fossil fuels, people are adding carbon to the atmosphere (in the form of carbon dioxide) faster than natural processes can remove it. That's why the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing, which is causing global climate change.
Explanation:
which deflects winds to the right or left
Answer:
right
Explanation:
the air that circulates to the right is deflected, because of the earths gravitational rotation, and how its tilted.
What is the empirical formula for a compound that has 1.5 moles of copper and 0.5 moles of phosphorus?
Answer:
[tex]Cu_{3}P[/tex]
Explanation:
usually, the first step is to calculate the moles but since that is already given in the question we can move onto the next step
least molar ratio:
Cu = [tex]\frac{1.5}{0.5}[/tex] = 3
P = [tex]\frac{0.5}{0.5}[/tex] = 1
thus, empirical formula = [tex]Cu_{3}P[/tex]
The empirical formula for a compound that has 1.5 moles of copper and 0.5 moles of phosphorus is Cu₃P.
What is the empirical formula?Empirical formula of any compound gives idea about the number of constituents particles present in that compound by mentioning the ration.
In the question, given that:
Moles of copper = 1.5 moles
Moles of phophorous = 0.5 moles
Now we divide the given moles by the smallest number to get the ration number as follow:
Cu : P
1.5/0.5 : 0.5/0.5
3 : 1
Hence, required empirical formula is Cu₃P.
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Define the term metal ore
Answer:
Ore is a deposit in Earth's crust of one or more valuable minerals. The most valuable ore deposits contain metals crucial to industry and trade, like copper, gold, and iron
The naturally occurring material from which a mineral or minerals of economic value can be extracted.
A balloon is placed in a vacuum chamber (a container that all of the air can be pumped out of) and as the air is removed, the balloon increases in size/volume. This is an example of which gas law?
Charles' Law
Boyle's Law
Gay-Lussacs Law
Grant's Law
Answer:
Boyle's Law
Explanation:
"Boyle's law, also referred to as the Boyle–Mariotte law, or Mariotte's law, is an experimental gas law that describes how the pressure of a gas tends to increase as the volume of the container decreases."
-Wikipedia
Haley has been having difficulty breathing. She is having difficulty with the gas exchange in the respiratory system. Which organ is being affected?
Answer:
Lungs.
Explanation:
This is because the lungs are respiratory organs in the body that are located at the either side of the thorax or chest. These are organs that are incharge of exchange of gases. The air is breathe in through the trachea i.e oxygen is inhaled and carbondioxide which is the waste product is exhaled. Gas exchange take place in the lungs.
explain in 3 complete sentences
Answer:Air in high pressure systems moves in an anticlockwise direction (in the southern hemisphere), while air in low pressure systems moves in a clockwise direction due to the rotation of the Earth. At the surface of the Earth air flows from high pressure systems into low pressure systems.
Explanation:
Warm air rises, creating a low pressure zone; cool air sinks, creating a high pressure zone. Air that moves horizontally between high and low pressure zones makes wind.Smaller pressure systems create localized winds that affect the weather and climate of a local area.
The density of a gas was found to be 19.1 g/L at 2.25 atm and 19.3°C. What is the molar mass of
the gas?
Answer:
Explanation:
Recall that the density of a gas is its mass to volume ratio,
ρ
=
m
V
. Therefore, if we can determine the mass of some volume of a gas, we will get its density. The density of an unknown gas can used to determine its molar mass and thereby assist in its identification. The ideal gas law, PV = nRT, provides us with a means of deriving such a mathematical formula to relate the density of a gas to its volume
How many moles are in 5NO3?
Answer:
200
Explanation:
more molecules thats all i know
Can someone please help me. Like right now please
Answer:
3rd law
Explanation:
when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.
This question is about acids and bases.
Which ion is found in all acids?.
CI-
H
Nat
OH-
Answer:
OH- is the correct answer
mark me brainst answer
Answer:
h
Explanation:
The common ion in all acids is the hydrogen or hydronium ion