a piece of clay with mass m is traveling with an unknown velocity in the positive x-direction, when it collides and sticks to a block of mass 3m, moving with velocity v=-3m/s. after the collision, the block and clay are stuck together and traveling with a velocity of 1 m/s in the negative x-direction. what was the original velocity of the clay mass?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

13 m in the + x direction.

Explanation:

Givens

m1 = m

m2 = 3m

v1= ? = x

v2 = - 3 m/s

v3 = v4 = - 1 m/s

Equation

Let x be the speed of the lighter object before collision.

Momentum before collision = momentum after collision

Solution

mx   - 3m * 3m/s = (m1 + m2)*(-1)

m(x - 3*3m/s) = (m + 3m)(-1)

m(x - 9) = - 4m                                      Cancel the ms

x - 9 = 4                                                 Add 9 to both sides

x = 9 + 4

x = 13 m/s


Related Questions

mc2
Describe the process of nuclear fission and how the famous equation E
relates to this process.

Answers

frfyuegffffjhAnswer:

frjhgfjgresjytgfejygfjse

Explanation:

Why can’t human males be carriers for sex linked (x-linked) disorders?

Answers

Answer:

This is because the X chromosome is large and contains many more genes than the smaller Y chromosome. In a sex-linked disease, it is usually males who are affected because they have a single copy of X chromosome that carries the mutation.

Explanation:

What do all magnets have in common? Select all that apply.

magnetic domains are aligned

magnetic domains are not aligned

movement of protons creates a magnetic field

all magnets have opposite poles ( a North pole and South pole)

movement of electrons creates a magnetic field

moving electrons generate magnetic fields

Answers

Answer:

all magnets have opposite poles (north and south)

magnetic domains are aligned

moving electrons generate a magnetic filed

movement of electrons creates a magnets field

All of the following are characteristics of a laser diode except

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Given that all of the following are characteristics of a laser diode except

Solution.

A laser diode emit light of a single colour. That is, it emits a monochromatic light in which the light emitted monochromatically will definitely be coherent. That is, a light with a single wavelength emitted by a wide wavelength.

Also, all diode have positive and negative junction which is known as pn junction.

The incorrect among all the options is option D which is the answer.

If the force of gravity changes what will happen and what would cause it to change?

Answers

we will fall to pluto.

Look for factors that will help you determine what type of economy exists in Country C. What type of economy does Country C have? developed developing transitioning command

Answers

Answer:

C.) transitioning

Explanation:

Look for factors that will help you determine what type of economy exists in Country C is a transitioning economy.

What is economy transition?

The transition economy or economy in transition is an economy that is changing from centrally planned to free market. These submit to Liberalism, where market forces are prices, rather than a centrally planned organization.

For these reasons we can say that the economy of country C is a transition economy.

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According to Newton’s second law of motion, weight depends on an object’s mass and the net force acting on the object. True or false

Answers

Answer:

true..

Explanation:

Newton's 2nd law of motion is greater the mass of an object the more force it will take to accelerate the object

According to Newton’s second law of motion, weight depends on an object’s mass and the net force acting on the object. The given statement is true.

What is force?

Force is defined as the push or pull applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body.

The following equation help to understand the statement;

Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.

F=ma

F=mg

W=mg

The weight of an item is determined by its mass and the net force exerted on it, according to Newton's second rule of motion. The provided assertion is correct.

Hence,the given statement is true.

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As amplitude of a wave increases, the
_____ of the wave also increases.

frequency

wave speed

wavelength

energy

Answers

i think so it is frequency

The statement "if I raise the temperature of
a cup of water, then an increased amount of
sugar will be dissolved" is an example of
A. an observation
B. a hypothesis.
C. a theory

Answers

B is the answer for this here question

a stone on the ground has zero energy why​

Answers

Explanation:

it has no energy when considered with respect to earth ,as it has neither height (i e potential energy) nor velocity (i.e kinetic energy).

Explain what happens to the path of light as it hits a piece of black paper, a glass mirror, and a glass
of water. Explain why the light behaves the way it does as it hits each object.

1. Light is _________ by the black paper.

2. Light is _________ by the mirror.

3. Light is _________ by the glass of water.​

Answers

1: absorbed
2: reflected
3: i forgot the last one

A 2.60 kg lion runs at a speed of 5.00 m/s until he sees his prey. The lion then speeds up 8.00 m/s to catch it. How much work did do after he speeds up?

Answers

Answer: 50.7 J

Explanation:

Given

mass of lion is  [tex]m=2.6\ kg[/tex]

The initial speed of the lion is [tex]v_1=5\ m/s[/tex]

increased speed of lion is [tex]v_2=8\ m/s[/tex]

Initially, its kinetic energy is [tex]K_1=\frac{1}{2}mv_1^2[/tex]

Final kinetic energy [tex]k_2=\frac{1}{2}mv_2^2[/tex]

work did by lion after speed up is [tex]k_2-k_1[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow W=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.6[8^2-5^2]\\\\\Rightarrow W=1.3\times [39]=50.7\ J[/tex]

What is the impulse required to stop a 4.8 kg mass traveling at 18.9 m/s?
Report your answer to 1 decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

MASS=4.8KG

VELOCITY= 18.9

Put into the formula.

Explanation:

Impulse= Mass* change in velocity, it gives you everything you need to input it into the formula

A car starts from rest and reaches a speed of 25m/s in 4 seconds. What is the acceleration?
Also, Calculate the distance the object traveled,

Can y’all help me with this one

Answers

Answer:

a = 6.25 m/s/s

d = 50 m

Explanation:

Given:

v1 (initial velocity)= 0 m/s (cz its at rest)

v2 (final velocity)= 25 m/s

t = 4s

a = ?

d = ?

to determine  acceleration

a = (v2 - v1)/ t

= (25m/s - 0m/s)/4s

= 6.25 m/s/s

to determine distance traveled

d = 1/2(v1 + v2)t

=1/2(0m/s+25m/s)(4s)

=50 m

Answer:

Answer in explanation.

Explanation:

Using Equation

[tex]v = u + at[/tex]

where v is the final velocity

u is initial velocity

a is acceleration

t is time taken

given u = 0, v = 25, t = 4,

[tex]25 = 0 + 4a \\ 4a = 25 \\ a = 6.25 \frac{m}{ {s}^{2} } [/tex]

Now, using equation

[tex]v {}^{2} = {u}^{2} + 2as[/tex]

where v and u remains the same, a = 6.25 and s is the distance,

[tex](25) {}^{2} = \: {0}^{2} + 2(6.25)s \\ 12.5s = 625 \\ s = \frac{625}{12.5} \\ s = 50m[/tex]

Water flows through a garden hose which is attached to a nozzle. The water flows through hose with a speed of 1.81 m/s and through the nozzle with a speed of 18.3 m/s. Calculate the maximum height (in m) to which water could be squirted if it emerges from the nozzle and emerges with the nozzle removed. (a) Emerges from the nozzle. m (b) Emerges with the nozzle removed, assuming the same flow rate. m

Answers

Answer:

a) 17.086m

b) 0.1671 m

Explanation:

Given data: speed of water through the hose  = 1.81 m/s

through the nozzle = 18.3 m/s

We know that maximum height of an object with upward velocity v is given by,

a) H = v^2/2g

where H is the maximum height water emerges  

= 18.3^2/(2×9.8) = 17.086 m answer

b) Again,  

H = v^2/2g

= 1.81^2/(2×9.8) = 0.1671 m

The definition that best describes invention is:
Your answer:
Invention is the first product produced on an assembly line
Invention is having a desired goal to achieve something
Invention is changing the size of an existing product
Invention is a process of turning ideas into devices or systems

Answers

Answer: Invention is a process of turning ideas into devices or systems.

Explanation:

Invention is a process of turning ideas into devices or system. Invention, simply has to do with bringing of ideas together so as to create something unique.

It should be noted that without creativity, invention can't take place. Examples of invention include the light bulb, fans etc. They are products that were designed based on the ideas that someone had Wich was turned into a device.

A washer is swung in a circle on a string as shown below. If the string
breaks which arrow shows the path the washer will take? *

Answers

Answer:

yabarrow

Explanation:

i think thats the name

When measuring volume, your final
result must be in
A. linear units.
B. single units.
C. squared units.
D. cubed units.

Answers

D cubed units


(often represented with a 3)

What is Compression?​

Answers

Answer:

Compression, decrease in volume of any object or substance resulting from applied stress. Compression may be undergone by solids, liquids, and gases and by living systems.

Explanation:

| Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com

I will mark you brainlist!!

How is primary succession different from secondary succession? Give an example of an event that may lead to primary succession.

Answers

Answer:

Primary Succession is defined as the type of ecological succession, which occurs or start from the barren, uninhabited and unoccupied areas, such as the newly formed pond, rock, dunes, etc., while such kind of succession, which occurs in the area where there was the existence of life previously but got abandoned due to natural disturbances like deforestation, natural calamities (flood, earthquake, tsunami), the field with no vegetation is known as Secondary Succession

Explanation:

Some examples of primary succession include the formation of a new ecosystem after a volcano, glacier outbursts, or a nuclear explosion. Some examples of secondary succession include succession after fire, harvesting, logging, or abandonment of land or the renewal after a disease outbreak

i hope this answer helps :)


A boy weighs 50 kg and is running with 225 J of energy, what is his velocity?

Answers

0.22 Is the answer. Have a great day!

what is motion wave? ​

Answers

Wave motion is the transfer of energy and momentum from one point of the medium to another point of the medium without actual transport of matter between two points.The dimensions in which a wave propagates energy, The energy transfer

Answer:

Wave motion is the transfer of energy and momentum from one point of the medium to another point of the medium without actual transport of matter between two pointsxplanation:

A small car is traveling at a speed of 60 mph on the highway. In the next lane, a large passenger bus is traveling at the same speed.

Answers

Answer:

A. The bus has more kinetic energy than the car.

Explanation:

As we know that

Kinetic energy is the amount of energy possessed by the body at the time when it is in motion.  

Also,

Kinetic energy = 1 ÷ 2mv²

Here m denotes the mass of the body

and v denotes the velocity of the body.

So it would be based on the mass & velocity of the body

As if the passenger bus contains more kinetic energy as compared to the car because of the big mass

Hence, the first option is correct

A constant applied force Fp of 11.0 N pushes a box with a mass=7 kg a distance x=15.0 m across a level floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor is .110. Assuming the box starts from the rest, what is the final velocity vf of the box at 15.0 m point? If there were no friction between the box and the floor, what applied force Fnew would give the box the same final velocity?

Answers

We have that for the Question " constant applied force Fp of 11.0 N pushes a box with a mass=7 kg a distance x=15.0 m across a level floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor is .110." it can be said that

the final velocity vf is

[tex]vf=3.83m/s[/tex]

and the applied force Fnew is

[tex]F_{new}=3.43N[/tex]

From the question we are told

A constant applied force Fp of 11.0 N pushes a box with a mass=7 kg a distance x=15.0 m across a level floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor is .110. Assuming the box starts from the rest, what is the final velocity vf of the box at 15.0 m point? If there were no friction between the box and the floor, what applied force F new would give the box the same final velocity?

Generally the equation for the Force  is mathematically given as

F_p-\mu mg=ma

Therefore

11-0.110*7*9.8=7*a

a=0.49m/s^2

Using Newtons equation

v^2=u^2+2as

v^2=0+2*0.49*15

v=3.83m/s

Therefore

F=ma

F=0.49*7

F_{new}=3.43N

Therefore

the final velocity vf is

[tex]vf=3.83m/s[/tex]

and the applied force Fnew is

[tex]F_{new}=3.43N[/tex]

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What does the transfer of energy have to do with natural disasters?

Answers

Answer: When an earthquake occurs energy is transferred, from where the rocks break, and travels throughout the world. The bigger the quake the further from the epicentre the waves will travel. There are four types of earthquake wave generated during an earth quake

Explanation:

The intensity of a natural disaster can be determined by the amount of energy transferred due to it.

What is meant by natural disaster ?

Natural disasters include calamities with atmospheric, geological, and hydrological causes (such as droughts, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, and landslides), which can result in fatalities, property damage, and social and environmental disturbance.

Here,

Internal and external forces work together to create natural disasters. The first is internal forces that are caused by the earth's internal heat energy and result in geologic hazards including earthquakes, volcanoes, and tsunamis.

Energy is transferred during an earthquake and propagates throughout the globe from the point at which the rocks split. The waves' distance from the epicenter increases with the size of the earthquake.

During an earthquake, four different kinds of seismic waves are produced. They transfer energy out of the earthquake's epicentre.

Hence,

The intensity of a natural disaster can be determined by the amount of energy transferred due to it.

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What are the features of nanotechnology? ​

Answers

Answer:

Characteristics of Nanotechnology

Explanation:

Nanotechnology deals with putting things together atom by atom and with structures so small they are invisible to the naked eye. It provides the ability to create materials, devices and systems with fundamentally new functions and properties

A 16 lb weight stretches a spring 6 inches in equilibrium. It is attached to a damping mechanism with constant c. Find all values of c such that the free vibration of the weight has infinitely many oscillations.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-8<c<8[/tex]

Explanation:

Given data:

Weight W = 16 lb

length l = 6/12 = 0.5 ft

hence, spring constant  k = W/l = 16/0.5 = 32 lb/ft

The equation of motion of spring is

[tex]mx''+cx+kx=0\\0.5x''+cx'+32x=0[/tex]

the auxiliary equation can be written as

[tex]0.5r^2+cr+32=0\\r^2+2cr+64=0[/tex]

The discriminate of equation is

[tex]D =(2c)^2+-4(1)(64)\\=4(c^2-64)[/tex]

To get the value of the damping constant,

[tex]D<0\\4(c^2-64)<0\\c>-8, c<8\\-8<c<8[/tex]

PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLIST Which term describes the high point of a transverse wave?
O A. Crest
O B. Compression
O C. Rarefaction
O D. Trough

Answers

Answer:

I belive that the answer is the A

Crest describes the high point of a transverse wave. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

Transverse waves are those which oscillate in directions that are opposite to the wave's forward motion. Electromagnetic radiation, seismic waves, or water surface ripples are all examples of transverse waves.

A simple transverse wave can be represented by a sine or cosine curve because any point's amplitude—that are, its distance from the axis—is proportional to the sine (or cosine) associated with that angle. Crest describes the high point of a transverse wave.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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what is the main cause of the seasons

Answers

The main cause of the seasons is earths orbit since each time were in a new season the planet is facing the earth a different way which causes winter etc..

1:
This diagram shows four different dishes on the kitchen shelf.
tea cup
IN
2:
bowl
50 N
mug
10 N
plate
SON
3:
999
4
:
Which of these dishes has the least potential energy?
bowl
5:
plate
mug
6:
tea cup

Answers

Answer:

Bowl will have maximum potential energy

Explanation:

It is the bowl that will have maximum potential energy.

It is because potential energy is high when both height and mass of the object is high.

Here in this case the bowl has maximum weight with maximum height except the tea cup but the potential weight of cup will not make much impact as its weight is very low.

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