A rectangular photograph is 8 inches by 10 inches. It will be put into a rectangular frame that is 2 inches wide on all sides. What is the area of the photograph when it is put into the
frame?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the area of the photograph when it is put into the frame is 80 square inches, and the area of the frame is 88 square inches.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

Answer: 36 inches(2)

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

number 5 goes through the device and the result is 25 . what would a possible rule for machine B be ?

Answers

Answer: multiplied by 5 or squared

Step-by-step explanation:

If the number 5 goes in and 25 is the result, the rule could be multiplying by 5 or squaring the number that goes in (input).

5 x 5 = 25

5^2 = 25.

Any number that can be written as a decimal, write as a decimal to the tenths place.
Given A = (-3,2) and B = (7,-10), find the point that partitions segment AB in a 1:4 ratio.
The point that partitions segment AB in a 1:4 ratio is (
).

Answers

The point that partitions segment AB in a 1:4 ratio is [tex]P = \left(-1, -\frac{2}{5}\right)$[/tex].

How to find the ratio?

To find the point that partitions segment AB in a 1:4 ratio, we can use the section formula.

Let P = (x, y) be the point that partitions segment AB in a 1:4 ratio, where AP:PB = 1:4. Then, we have:

[tex]$\frac{AP}{AB} = \frac{1}{1+4} = \frac{1}{5}$$[/tex]

and

[tex]$\frac{PB}{AB} = \frac{4}{1+4} = \frac{4}{5}$$[/tex]

Using the distance formula, we can find the lengths of AP, PB, and AB:

[tex]AP &= \sqrt{(x+3)^2 + (y-2)^2} \\PB &= \sqrt{(x-7)^2 + (y+10)^2} \\\ AB &= \sqrt{(7+3)^2 + (-10-2)^2} = \sqrt{244}[/tex]

Substituting these into the section formula, we have:

[tex]$\begin{aligned}x &= \frac{4\cdot(-3) + 1\cdot(7)}{1+4} = -1 \ y &= \frac{4\cdot2 + 1\cdot(-10)}{1+4} = -\frac{2}{5}\end{aligned}$$[/tex]

Therefore, the point that partitions segment AB in a 1:4 ratio is [tex]P = \left(-1, -\frac{2}{5}\right)$[/tex].

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Determine the value of X

Answers

Answer:

x = 26.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: 2x + 3x + 50 = 180

First, write it down:

2x + 3x + 50 = 180

Then, collect like terms:

2x + 3x = 180 - 50

Then calculate:

5x = 130  (Divide both sides by 5)

x = 26

Write an equation that describes the function.
4. Input, x Output, Y
0 0
1 4
2 8
3 12

Answers

Answer:

Y = 4x

Step-by-step explanation:

In this equation, x represents the input value, and Y represents the output value. Coefficient 4 illustrates the rate of change or slope of the function, indicating that for every unit increase in x, the value of Y increases by four units. When x is 0, Y is also 0, consistent with the given data. Similarly, when x is 1, 2, and 3, Y is 4, 8, and 12, respectively, matching the provided output values.

I Really want this pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

no

Step-by-step explanation:

using Pythagorean theorem:

[tex]26^{2} +42^{2}=50^{2}[/tex]

676+1764=2500

2440=2500

2440<2500

Answer:no

2x^4 −15x^3 +27x^2 +2x +8 is divided by x−4

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Standard: 2x^3 - 7x^2 -x-2

Quotient: 2x^3- 7x^2 -x-2

remainder: 0

Help I don’t know how to work this out

Answers

Answer: D = 3c-5

Step-by-step explanation:

The first shape shows the input, C, the second one multiplies it by 3, next, it subtracts C by 5, leaving you with D equaling C times three, minus five.
You can simplify this equation into this:

D=3C (multiplied by 3)

Then subtract by 5
D=3C-5

If x represents the number of balls then write an expression for 4 less than 18 divided by the number of balls.

Answers



(18 / x) - 4

We first divide 18 by the number of balls (x) to get the quotient, then subtract 4 from that quotient to get 4 less than 18 divided by the number of balls.

PLS HELP ASAP .a vacuum cleaner costs the owner $220 to buy. They then mark up the cost to sell it by 30%. What as the amount of the mark up? What is the selling price?

Answers

The amount of the mark up is $66 and the selling price is $286.

What is markup percentage?

The amount by which a product's cost is raised to determine its selling price is known as the markup percentage. Usually, it is represented as a percentage of the item's price. Markup percentage is determined by the following equation:

Markup percentage = (Selling price - Cost price) / Cost price x 100%

Given that, the mark up is 30%.

Thus,

Mark up = 0.3 x $220 = $66

The selling price is:

Selling price = $220 + $66 = $286

Hence, the amount of the mark up is $66 and the selling price is $286.

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Find all cube roots of the complex number 64(cos (219°) + i sin (219°)). Leave answers in polar form
and show all work

Answers

[tex]\sqrt[n]{z}=\sqrt[n]{r}\left[ \cos\left( \cfrac{\theta+2\pi k}{n} \right) +i\sin\left( \cfrac{\theta+2\pi k}{n} \right)\right]\quad \begin{array}{llll} k\ roots\\ 0,1,2,3,... \end{array} \\\\[-0.35em] \rule{34em}{0.25pt}\\\\ \boxed{k=0}\hspace{5em} \sqrt[ 3 ]{64} \left[ \cos\left( \cfrac{ 219^o + 360^o( 0 )}{3} \right) +i \sin\left( \cfrac{ 219^o + 360^o( 0 )}{3} \right)\right][/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[ 3 ]{64} \left[ \cos\left( \cfrac{ 219^o }{3} \right) +i \sin\left( \cfrac{ 219^o }{3} \right)\right]\implies \boxed{4[\cos(73^o)+i\sin(73^o)]} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \boxed{k=1}\hspace{5em} \sqrt[ 3 ]{64} \left[ \cos\left( \cfrac{ 219^o + 360^o( 1 )}{3} \right) +i \sin\left( \cfrac{ 219^o + 360^o( 1 )}{3} \right)\right][/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[ 3 ]{64} \left[ \cos\left( \cfrac{ 579^o }{3} \right) +i \sin\left( \cfrac{ 579^o }{3} \right)\right]\implies \boxed{4[\cos(193^o)+i\sin(193^o)]} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \boxed{k=2}\hspace{5em} \sqrt[ 3 ]{64} \left[ \cos\left( \cfrac{ 219^o + 360^o( 2 )}{3} \right) +i \sin\left( \cfrac{ 219^o + 360^o( 2 )}{3} \right)\right] \\\\\\ \sqrt[ 3 ]{64} \left[ \cos\left( \cfrac{ 939^o }{3} \right) +i \sin\left( \cfrac{ 939^o }{3} \right)\right]\implies \boxed{4[\cos(313^o)+i\sin(313^o)]}[/tex]

Find the values of x and y. Show all of your work.​

Answers

Answer is

x= 39
y= 123

Step by step

The angle between points EC is a vertical angle to angle DF, so they are congruent or the same = x - 11

Line AB is a straight angle with a sum equal to 180 degrees.

So (x-10) + (x-11) + (3x + 6) = 180
Combine like terms
5x -15 = 180
Add 15 to both sides to isolate variable
5x -15 + 15 = 180 + 15
Simplify
5x = 195
Divide both sides by 5 to solve for x
5/5x = 195/5
x = 39

y is a vertical angle to (3x + 6) so they are congruent or equal

We know x= 39 so substitute the value of x into the equation and equal it to y.

(3x + 6) = y

3(39) + 6 = y

123 = y

No idea how to use this app tbh

Answers

Answer:

-10

Step-by-step explanation:

I added a photo of my solution

Answer:

Answer is -10

Step-by-step explanation:

Why is photosynthesis maximum in red light?

Answers

Photosynthesis is maximum in red light because chlorophyll, the primary pigment responsible for capturing light energy in plants, absorbs red light most efficiently.

What is red light in Photosynthesis?

Red light is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum with a longer wavelength and lower energy than blue and green light.

Red light is particularly effective for photosynthesis because it has a longer wavelength and lower energy, which allows chlorophyll to efficiently absorb it and use it for the photosynthetic process.

In photosynthesis, plants use light energy to synthesize glucose from carbon dioxide and water.

As a result, photosynthesis is maximum in red light because plants can absorb and utilize this light energy most efficiently for their growth and energy production.

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Find 7/8(3. 5) write your answer as a mixed number in the simplest form

Answers

to find 7/8 of 3.5, we multiplied 7/8 and 3.5 together to get 49/16, which we then converted to a mixed number in the simplest form, giving us the answer of 3 1/16.

To find 7/8 of 3.5, we can simply multiply 7/8 and 3.5 together.

7/8 x 3.5 = (7/8) x (7/2) = 49/16

So, the answer is 49/16. However, we need to write the answer as a mixed number in the simplest form.

To convert an improper fraction to a mixed number, we need to divide the numerator by the denominator. In this case, 49 divided by 16 is 3 with a remainder of 1.

So, the mixed number is 3 1/16.

To simplify the mixed number, we need to check if we can reduce the fraction part (1/16) further. 1 is not divisible by any number other than 1 itself, so it is already in its simplest form.

Therefore, the final answer is 3 1/16.

In summary, to find 7/8 of 3.5, we multiplied 7/8 and 3.5 together to get 49/16, which we then converted to a mixed number in the simplest form, giving us the answer of 3 1/16.

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Complete the story problem so that it can be represented by the equation, and then solve. Aldo and Leola help their teacher, Ms. Krebs, put books on the bookshelves in her classroom. There are 2 times as many nonfiction books as fiction books. There are fiction books. They put the same number of books on each of the 7 bookshelves and put as many as they can on each shelf. Then, they put any remaining books on Ms. Krebs's desk. Aldo and Leola put books on each bookshelf. They put books on Ms. Krebs's desk

Answers

Aldo and Leola would put 9 fiction books and 18 nonfiction books on each of the 7 bookshelves, for a total of 189 books on the shelves. They would then put the remaining 7 books on Ms. Krebs's desk.

To represent the problem as an equation, we first need to define some variables. Let's let "f" represent the number of fiction books, and "n" represent the number of nonfiction books. We know from the problem that there are 2 times as many nonfiction books as fiction books, so we can write:

n = 2f

We also know that they put the same number of books on each of the 7 bookshelves and put as many as they can on each shelf. Let's call this number "s". We can then write an equation for the total number of books that can fit on the bookshelves:

7s = f + n

Since n = 2f, we can substitute 2f for n in the equation:

7s = f + 2f

Simplifying, we get:

7s = 3f

Finally, we know that any remaining books are put on Ms. Krebs's desk. Let's call this number "r". We can write an equation for the total number of books:

f + n = 7s + r

Substituting 2f for n, we get:

f + 2f = 7s + r

Simplifying, we get:

3f = 7s + r

Now we can solve for "f":

3f = 7s + r

f = (7s + r) / 3

We don't have enough information to solve for "s" or "r", but we can use this equation to find the number of fiction books. For example, if we know that there are a total of 70 books, we can write:

f + n = 70

f + 2f = 70

3f = 70

f = 23.33

Since we can't have a fractional number of books, we would round down to the nearest whole number and get:

f = 23

We could then use the equation f = (7s + r) / 3 to find the number of books on each shelf, assuming there are no books left over:

23 = (7s + 0) / 3

69 = 7s

s = 9.86

Since we can't have a fractional number of books on a shelf, we would round down to the nearest whole number and get:

s = 9

So Aldo and Leola would put 9 fiction books and 18 nonfiction books on each of the 7 bookshelves, for a total of 189 books on the shelves. They would then put the remaining 7 books on Ms. Krebs's desk.

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A little help :) Appreciated - 30 points (Reupload)

Answers

Answer:

See below!

Step-by-step explanation:

a) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

The possible outcomes are all the options that there are on the spinner

b) 2

There are only 2 even numbers!

c) [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex] or 0.4

There are 2 out of 5 numbers are even on the spinner so that must be the solution!

d) 1

The spinner has only one multiple of 3, so the possible outcome should also be 1.

e) [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex] or 0.2

There are only 1 out of 5 options which are multiples of 3, so that would be our solution

f) 4

There are 4 prime numbers in the spinner (1, 2, 3, 5), so that would be a possible outcome.

g) [tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex] or 0.8

The spinner has 4 out of 5 prime numbers, so our answer would be that!

Hope this helps, have a lovely day! :)

what will happen to the solution if the objective function coefficient for variable 1 decreases by 20?

Answers

If the objective function coefficient for variable 1 decreases by 20, the solution will shift in the direction of the decrease in the objective function coefficient. It means that the optimal solution that was obtained previously will no longer remain optimal, and the new optimal solution will be found with the new objective function coefficient.

In linear programming, the objective function determines the maximum or minimum value that can be attained in the solution, subject to the constraints. The constraints in the problem can be either equalities or inequalities, which limit the range of values that the decision variables can take on.

The change in the objective function coefficient will change the direction of the optimal solution, and it may affect the feasibility of the solution. It means that some constraints may no longer be satisfied, or some variables may become infeasible.

In such cases, it will be necessary to revise the constraints or the variables to ensure the feasibility of the solution.

The solution can also be affected if the constraints of the problem change. The new constraints may limit the range of values that the variables can take on, or they may add new variables to the problem. These changes can affect the feasibility of the solution, and it may require the problem to be solved again to obtain the new optimal solution.


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The total number of cookies,y, contained in x packages can be represented by the equation y = 24x. Which of the following graphs best represents this situation?

Answers

The graph for the linear equation y=24x, will be a straight line having coordinate (1,24) i.e. B.

What is a linear equation, exactly?

A linear equation is a first-degree algebraic equation in which each term is either a constant or the product of a constant and a single variable (degree 1). A linear equation is stated as y = mx + b, where y is the dependent variable, x is the independent variable, m is the line's slope, and b= y-intercept .

A linear equation's graph is a straight line. The line's slope decides how steep it is, and the y-intercept indicates where the line crosses the y-axis. Linear equations are used to model relationships between variables that are directly proportional to each other, such as distance and time, or cost and quantity.

Now,

Given equation is y=24x

then for  x,    y is

              1,    24

              2,   48

              3,    72

              4,     96

Hence, the graph will be as represented in option 2.

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in a congressional district, 55% of the registered voters are democrats. which of the following is equivalent to the probability of getting less than 50% democrats in a random sample of size 100?
A. P( z< 50 — 55/ 100 )
B. P( z< 50 — 55/ √55(45)/100)
C. P( z< 55 — 5 / √55(45)/100)
D. P( z< 50 — 55/√100(55) (45))

Answers

The correct answer to the question, "Which of the following is equivalent to the probability of getting less than 50% democrats in a random sample of size 100?" is: B. P( z < 50 — 55/ √55(45)/100).

To find the probability, we first calculate the z-score using the formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where x is the value (50%), μ is the mean (55%), and σ is the standard deviation.

The standard deviation can be calculated as:

σ = √(np(1-p))

where n is the sample size (100) and p is the proportion of democrats (0.55).

Now, plug in the values into the z-score formula:

z = (50 - 55) / √(100 * 0.55 * 0.45)

The probability is then found as P(z < z-score), which is represented by the option B.

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Find the area and the circumference of a circle with radius 9km.
Write your answers in terms of π, and be sure to include the correct units in your answers.

Answers

Answer:

Area: 81*pi

Circumference: 18*pi

Step-by-step explanation:

Area: 9^2= 81

So it would be 81*pi

Circumference: 9*2= 18

So it would be 18*pi

If you want the full area then it's 81*pi= 254.34

If you want the full circumference it's 18*pi= 56.55

What percentage of people would exed to score higher than a 2.5, but lower than 3.5? The mean: X=3.00 The SDis= + 0.500 18% 999 o 50% 03%

Answers

Therefore, approximately 68.26% of people are expected to score higher than 2.5 but lower than 3.5.

Based on the information provided, the mean (X) is 3.00 and the standard deviation (SD) is 0.50. To find the percentage of people expected to score higher than 2.5 but lower than 3.5, we will use the standard normal distribution (z-score) table.

First, we need to calculate the z-scores for both 2.5 and 3.5:
z1 =[tex] (2.5 - 3.00) / 0.50 = -1.0[/tex]
z2 = [tex](3.5 - 3.00) / 0.50 = 1.0[/tex]

Now, we can use the standard normal distribution table to find the probability of the z-scores. For z1 = -1.0, the probability is 0.1587 (15.87%). For z2 = 1.0, the probability is 0.8413 (84.13%).

To find the percentage of people expected to score between 2.5 and 3.5, subtract the probability of z1 from the probability of z2:

Percentage = [tex](0.8413 - 0.1587) x 100 = 68.26%[/tex]

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F(x)=l3xl+3
g(x)=-x+8x-5
Represent the interval where both functions are increasing on the number line provided

Answers

the interval where both F(x) and g(x) are increasing is x < 0, which can be represented on the number line as follows:

To find the interval where both functions F(x) and g(x) are increasing, we need to determine where the derivative of each function is positive. A function is increasing when its derivative is positive, which means that the function is becoming larger as x increases.

The derivative of F(x) can be found by applying the derivative rules for absolute value and addition, which gives us:

F'(x) = 3x/|x|

Now, we need to determine where F'(x) is positive. This occurs when either 3x is positive and |x| is positive, or when 3x is negative and |x| is negative. Therefore, F'(x) is positive for x > 0 and x < 0.

Next, we need to find the derivative of g(x) by applying the derivative rules for subtraction and multiplication, which gives us:

g'(x) = -1 + 8

Simplifying the expression, we get:

g'(x) = 7

Since g'(x) is a constant, it is always positive, which means that g(x) is increasing for all values of x.

To find the interval where both F(x) and g(x) are increasing, we need to identify where both F'(x) and g'(x) are positive. This occurs when x < 0, as this satisfies the condition for F'(x) being positive, and g'(x) is always positive.

Therefore, the interval where both F(x) and g(x) are increasing is x < 0, which can be represented on the number line as follows:

     <=====o------------------------>

         x<0                    x>0

In this interval, both functions are increasing as x becomes more negative.

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HELP IS DUE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Using expressions,

4a. x= 0 is not possible.

4b. x= 1 is not possible.

5a. (9x-5)(9x+5)

5b. (x-3)(2x+1)

6. 1/(3x-7)

7a. x = (-5,∞)

7b. x = (∞,2]

7c. x = (-3,7]

What are expression?

A mathematical expression is a phrase that has a minimum of two numbers or variables and at least one mathematical operation.

Let's examine the writing of expressions.

The other number is x, and a number is 6 greater than half of it.

As a mathematical expression, this proposition is denoted by the expression x/2 + 6.

Here the values of x has to be such that the denominator is not equal to zero.

So, x cannot be zero and x cannot be 1 as these two values in the respective questions will make the denominator zero.

a. 81x²-25

= 81x² + 45x-45x-25

=9x(9x+5)-5(9x+5)

= (9x-5)(9x+5)

b. 2x²-5x-3

= 2x² + x - 6x -3

= x(2x+1)-3(2x+1)

=(x-3)(2x+1)

Next, the intervals for x are as follows:

x = (-5,∞)

x = (∞,2]

x = (-3,7]

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in a test measuring the life span of a certian brand of tire, 100 tires are tested. the results showed an averaged lifetime of 50,000 miles, with a standard deviation of 5,000 miles. estimate the 95% confidence interval on the mean: 50,000 - miles (round up all decimal places)

Answers

We can say with 95% confidence interval that the true mean lifetime of the tires is between 49,020 and 50,980 miles.

To calculate the confidence interval, we use the formula:

CI = x-bar ± z* (σ/√n)

where x-bar is the sample mean (50,000 miles), z is the z-score associated with the desired confidence level (in this case, 1.96 for 95% confidence level), σ is the standard deviation (5,000 miles), and n is the sample size (100).

Plugging in the values, we get:

CI = 50,000 ± 1.96*(5,000/√100)

Simplifying the expression, we get:

CI = 50,000 ± 980.

Therefore, we can say with 95% confidence that the true mean lifetime of the tires is between 49,020 and 50,980 miles.

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miguel rode his bicycle 4 miles less than 5 times the number nathen rode. if Miguel rode his bicycle 6 miles, how many miles did nathan ride?​

Answers

Answer:Hence, Nathan rode 2 miles

Step-by-step explanation:ask if you need any questions

A candy store uses 10. 3 grams of sugar each hour. How many grams of sugar will the store use in 10 hours?

Answers

The candy store will use 103 grams of sugar in 10 hours.

To find out how many grams of sugar the store will use in 10 hours, we can simply multiply the amount of sugar used in one hour (10.3 grams) by the number of hours (10).

To solve the problem, we use a simple multiplication formula: the amount used per hour (10.3 grams) multiplied by the number of hours (10) to find the total amount of sugar used in 10 hours.

We can interpret this problem using a rate equation: the rate of sugar usage is 10.3 grams/hour, and the time period is 10 hours. Multiplying the rate by the time gives the total amount of sugar used.

So the calculation would be:

10.3 grams/hour x 10 hours = 103 grams

Therefore, the candy store will use 103 grams of sugar in 10 hours.

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At a basketball​ game, a team made 53 successful shots. They were a combination of​ 1- and​ 2-point shots. The team scored 90 points in all. Write and solve a system of equations to find the number of each type of shot.

Answers

Answer: the team amassed 88i points total, by shooting t two-point baskets and u 1-point free throws.

t+u = 53

total is:  2t + u = 88.

Step-by-step explanation:

hope i makes sense

at 95% confidence, how large a sample should be taken to obtain a margin of error of 0.04 for the estimation of a population proportion? assume that past data are not available for developing a planning value for p*. (round your answer up to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

A sample size of at least 61 should be taken to obtain a margin of error of 0.04 for the estimation of a population proportion at a 95% confidence level.

Given data:

To determine the sample size required for estimating a population proportion with a given margin of error at a 95% confidence level, you can use the following formula:

[tex]n=\frac{Z^2 \cdot p(1-p)}{E^2}[/tex]

n is the required sample size.

Z is the Z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level. For a 95% confidence level, the Z-score is approximately 1.96.

p is an estimate of the population proportion (since you don't have prior data, you can use p =0.5  for maximum variability, which results in the largest sample size requirement).

E is the desired margin of error, which is 0.04 in this case.

Substitute the values into the formula:

[tex]n=\frac{1.96^2*0.5^2}{0.04^2}[/tex]

The value of n = 60.26

Since the sample size is a whole number, n = 61

Hence, a sample size of at least 61 should be taken for the estimation of a population proportion at a 95% confidence level.

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a radioactive material decays according to the formula , where a is the final amount, is the initial amount and t is the time in years. find k, if 700 grams of this material decays to 550 grams in 8 years.

Answers

the decay constant for this material is approximately 0.0445.when t = 8 years, the amount of the material remaining is 550 grams.

The formula for radioactive decay is given by:

a = [tex]e^(-kt)\\[/tex] * A

where a is the final amount,A is the initial amount, t is the time in years, and k is the decay constant.

We can use the given information to solve for k as follows:

When t = 0, a = A. So, we have:

A = [tex]e^(0 * k)[/tex] * A

Simplifying this gives:

1 = e^0

Therefore, we can see that k = 0 at the start of the decay process.

Now, when t = 8 years, the amount of the material remaining is 550 grams. Therefore, we have:

550 = [tex]e^(-8k)[/tex] * 700

Dividing both sides by 700 and taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(550/700) = -8k

Simplifying this gives:

k = ln(700/550)/8

Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression to get:

k ≈ 0.0445

Therefore, the decay constant for this material is approximately 0.0445.

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at the farmers market there is a large pile of small cauliflowers. the mean weight of these cauliflowers is 400 grams with a standard deviation of 20 grams. assume the weight of theses cauliflowers is normally distributed. which has a greater probability, the mean weight of an individual cauliflower being between 400 and 409 grams or the mean weight of a random sample of 36 of the cauliflowers being between 400 and 409 grams?

Answers

The mean weight of an individual cauliflower being between 400 and 409 grams has a greater probability.

Standard deviation of the given data is 20 grams. The mean weight of the cauliflower is 400 grams. Now, for calculating the probability, we need to standardize the given mean weight of cauliflower. It will be as follows. Z-score for the mean weight of cauliflower is given as:

z = (X - μ) / σwhere X = 400 grams (mean weight of cauliflower)

μ = 400 grams (mean weight of the population)

σ = 20 grams (standard deviation)z = (400 - 400) / 20 = 0

Now, the probability of the mean weight of an individual cauliflower being between 400 and 409 grams is as follows:

P(400 < X < 409) = P(0 < Z < 0.45)

Using the standard normal distribution table, the probability is 0.1745.

The mean weight of a random sample of 36 of the cauliflowers is between 400 and 409 grams. The mean weight of a random sample of 36 of the cauliflowers is given by:

(X-μ)/ (σ/√n)where μ = 400 grams (mean weight of cauliflower)

σ = 20 grams (standard deviation)

n = 36 (number of samples)

Now, we need to standardize the sample mean. It will be as follows:

z = (X - μ) / (σ/√n)z = (400 - 400) / (20 / √36)

z = 0

As the z-score is zero, the probability will be equal to 0.5. Hence, the mean weight of an individual cauliflower being between 400 and 409 grams has a greater probability than the mean weight of a random sample of 36 of the cauliflowers being between 400 and 409 grams.

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