Answer:
Explanation:
no of moles=given mass/molar mass
no of moles=150 g/207.19
no of moles=0.72
We will use dimensional analysis to answer this question.
[tex]150 g * \frac{1 g}{207.19 mol} = 0.724 mol[/tex]
The answer is 0.724 mol.
If a neutral atom has 49 protons, how many electrons does it have?
Which one is bigger proton or atom
Which of the following is chemical property?
Question is in the picture help ASAP please
Answer:
C
Explanation:
X-rays are often used in medical settings to create images of the body's internal structures such as bones. This is made possible by the
fact that X-rays are able to pass through the body's softer tissues without being absorbed.
Radio waves are also able to pass through the body's softer tissues without being absorbed. Why are radio waves not used to generate
medical images?
OA. The electrons in most atoms are not in high enough energy states to absorb the photons of radio waves.
OB. Radio waves tend to bend too much when they encounter solid materials to be used for generating accurate images,
OC
The frequency of most radio waves is too low to allow them to pass through bones or other solid materials.
OD.
Radio waves carry so little energy that they tend to pass through most atoms without an interaction taking place.
Answer:D
Explanation:I did it on study island.
Radio waves are not used to generate medical images because as per the electromagnetic spectrum ,the radio waves carry little energy that they pass through most atoms without interaction.
What is an electromagnetic spectrum?The electromagnetic spectrum consists of radiation which consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.
The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.
In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The position of an electromagnetic wave in an electromagnetic spectrum is characterized by it's frequency or wavelength.They are emitted by electrically charged particles which undergo acceleration and subsequently interact with other charged particles.
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A gas sample has a gas density of 5.95 g/L at 100°C and 755 mmHg. Determine the molar mass of the gas.
Answer:
M = 184.1 g/mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Density = 5.95 g/L
Temperature = 100°C (100+273 = 373 K)
Pressure = 755 mmHg = (755/760 = 0.99 atm )
Molar mass of gas = ?
Formula:
d = PM/RT
Solution:
M = dRT / P
M = 5.95 g/L × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 373 K/ 0.99 atm
M = 182.21atm.g/mol / 0.99 atm
M = 184.1 g/mol
2. Which of the following would produce a precipitate when mixed water (H20)?
A) HNO3
B) Br2
C) BaS
D) PbBr2
3.Given that the reaction below is a precipitation reaction, what is the missing symbol?
Li2CO3 (aq) + BaS (aq) - > LiOH (aq) + BaCo3 (?)
Answer: #2 : s, solid & #3 : PbBr2
Explanation:
In the reaction [tex]\rm Li_2CO_3 (aq) + BaS (aq)\rightarrow LiOH (aq) + BaCo_3 (?)[/tex] the missing symbol is s . The PbBr₂ will produce a precipitate when mixed water. Hence option D is correct.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is defined as a procedure that involves changing a substance's molecular or ionic structure, as opposed to changing its physical shape or undergoing a nuclear reaction. When atoms establish or break chemical bonds, chemical reaction take place. Reactants are the substances that begin a chemical reaction, while products are the compounds that are created as a result of the reaction.
Precipitation is defined as the mechanism by which water vapor in the atmosphere condenses and descends to the ground under the pull of gravity. Water vapor in the clouds condenses into increasing-sized droplets of water, forming precipitation. To replenish the water on the earth, precipitation is required. This world would be a vast desert if it didn't rain. Within an estuary, water level and water quality are impacted by the frequency and length of precipitation events.
Thus, in the reaction [tex]\rm Li_2CO_3 (aq) + BaS (aq)\rightarrow LiOH (aq) + BaCo_3 (?)[/tex] the missing symbol is s . The PbBr₂ will produce a precipitate when mixed water. Hence option D is correct.
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Which of the compounds of H3PO4, Mg(OH)2, LiOH, and HCl, behave as acids when they are dissolved in water?A. Mg(OH)2 and LiOH.B. B H3PO4 and HC.C. Only HCl.D. Only LiOH.
Answer:
B. H3PO
Explanation:
The pH, texture, reactivity, and conductivity should be seen while determining acid or base. Among given option, H₃PO₄ is the acid when dissolved in water.
What are acid and base?Acid is a substance that has sour taste, pH lies in the range of 0-7 and give hydronium ion when dissolved in water. Acid turns blue litmus red. Whereas base has bitter, its pH is between 7-14 and it turns red litmus blue. It give hydroxide ion when dissolved in water.
Extensive properties, such as mass and volume depend on the amount of substance present and are not useful in the identification of a substance. Measuring mass and volume is not useful While determining acid or base. Out of given compounds, H₃PO₄ is the acid when dissolved in water.
Therefore, H₃PO₄ is the acid when dissolved in water.
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What does this image represent?
Amine group
Carbonyl group
Ether group
Hydroxyl group
Answer:
ether group
Explanation: I looked it up
Ultraviolet light A (UVA) can penetrate deeper layers of skin than UVB. If UVA has a wavelength of 400 nm, how much energy would be in this wave? 2 x 10-17)
Answer:
E = 5×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength = 400 nm (400×10⁻⁹ m)
Energy of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = h c/λ
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
h = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
Now we will put the values in formula.
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s /400×10⁻⁹ m
E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m / 400×10⁻⁹ m
E = 0.05×10⁻¹⁷ J
E = 5×10⁻¹⁹ J
Chem Muti Choice. Tell me the correct answer.
Answer:
my gues is red not a 100% but its in the 700s
Explanation:
1Water molecules can be ligands especially when they are bonded to
..........
A. alkaline earth metals
B. alkali metals
C. transition metals
D. group VII elements
Answer:c
Explanation:
How many oxygen atoms will there be in the balanced equation of Al+O2-Al2O3
Answer: 10
Explanation:
4Al + 2O2 --> 2Al2O3
This is the balanced equation so there are 2*2 +2*3 = 4+6 =10
In the US, nutritional energy is reported in Calories (Cal). One nutritional Calorie is equal to one kilocalorie (kcal). If a food package reports 250.0 Calories (Cal) per serving, how many calories (cal) are in each serving?
Answer:
2.500 × 10⁵ cal
Explanation:
1kcal= 1000 cal
From the analysis, the number of calories in each serving of a food with 250 Calories would be 250,000 calories.
According to the illustration:
1 Calories = 1 kilocalories
The food package reports 250 Calories
Hence, 250 Calories = 1 x 250 kilocalories
= 250 kilocalories
According to metrics, 1 kilocalories = 1,000 calories
Thus, 250 kilocalories = 250 x 1000 calories
= 250,000 calories
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What is the mole fraction of water in a solution that contains 8.0 mol of ethanol (C2H5OH) and 1.6 mol of water?
Answer:
the mole fraction of water in a solution is 0.17
Explanation:
The computation of the mole fraction of water in a solution is shown below:
Given that
Ethanol be 8.0 mol
And, the water be 1.6 mol
Based on the above information, the mole fraction of water in a solution is
= Water ÷ (Water + ethanol)
= 1.6 mol ÷ (1.6 mol + 8.0 mol)
= 1.6 mol ÷ 9.6 mol
= 0.17
Hence, the mole fraction of water in a solution is 0.17
Why is the following electron configuration not possible?
1-9-1
Answer: because its noy
Explanation:
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) gas and liquid water (H2O) react to form aqueous nitric acid(HNO3) and nitrogen monoxide gas. Suppose you have 2.0 mol of NO2 and 7.0 mol of H20 in a reactor. Calculate the largest amount of NHO3 that could be produced. Round your answer to the nearest 0.1 mol.
Answer:
1.3 moles of HNO₃ will be produced
Explanation:
Equation for the reaction:
3NO₂ + H₂O ----> 2HNO₃ + NO
From the equation of the reaction, 3 moles of NO₂ reacts with 1 mole of H₂O to produce 2 moles of HNO₃
Suppose there are 2 moles of NO₂ and 7.0 moles of H₂O in a reactor, the limiting reactant will be NO₂ and H₂O will be in excess since 3 moles of NO₂ reacts with every 1 mole of H₂O.
Since 3 moles of NO₂ reacts to produce 2 moles of HNO₃;
2 moles of NO₂ will react to produce 2/3 * 2 moles HNO₃ = 1.3 moles of HNO₃
Therefore, 1.3 moles of HNO₃ will be produced
The largest amount of HNO₃ produced from the reaction between 2 mole of NO₂ and 7.0 mole of H₂O in a reactor is 1.3 mole
We'll begin by determining the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:
3NO₂ + H₂O —> 2HNO₃ + NO
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NO₂ reacted with 1 mole of H₂O.
Therefore,
2 moles of NO₂ will react with = [tex]\frac{2}{3}\\\\[/tex] = 0.67 mole of H₂O.
From the calculation made above, we can see that only 0.67 mole of H₂O out of 7 moles given, reacted completely with 2 moles of NO₂. Thus, NO₂ is the limiting reactant and H₂O is the excess reactant. Finally, we shall determine the largest amount of HNO₃ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained by using the limiting reactant as illustrated below:From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NO₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of HNO₃.
Therefore,
2 moles of NO₂ will react to produce = [tex]\frac{2 *2 }{3} \\\\[/tex] = 1.3 mole of HNO₃.
Thus, the largest amount of HNO₃ produced from the reaction is 1.3 mole
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1) If a bottle of olive oil contains 1.3 kg of olive oil, what is the volume, in milliliters, of the olive oil? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. 2) A cannon ball made of iron has a volume of 116 cm^3. What is the mass, in kilograms, of the cannon ball? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. 3) A balloon filled with helium has a volume of 6.1 L. What is the mass, in grams, of helium in the balloon? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
1) 1.4 × 10³ mL
2) 0.913 kg
3) 1.1 g
Explanation:
1)
Step 1: Calculate the volume of 1.3 kg of olive oil
The density of olive oil is 0.917 kg/L.
1.3 kg × (1 L/0.917 kg) = 1.4 L
Step 2: Convert the volume to mL
We will use the relationship 1 L = 10³ mL.
1.4 L × (10³ mL/1 L) = 1.4 × 10³ mL
2)
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the cannon ball
The density of iron is 7.87 g/cm³.
116 cm³ × 7.87 g/cm³ = 913 g
Step 2: Convert the mass to kg
We will use the relationship 1 kg = 10³ g.
913 g × (1 kg / 10³ g) = 0.913 kg
3)
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the helium in the balloon
The density of balloon is 0.18 g/L.
6.1 L × 0.18 g/L = 1.1 g
Write the condensed electron configurations for the follow- ing atoms and indicate how many unpaired electrons each has: (a) Mg, (b) Ge, (c) Br, (d) V, (e) Y, (f) Lu.
Answer:
i think it is ge
Explanation:
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the condensed electron configurations for the given element can be written as below.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
The systematic distribution of electrons in the various atomic orbitals is called its electronic configuration. 1,2,3 represents the number of shells and s and represents the orbitals. The superscripts represents the number of electrons in each orbitals.
Electronic configuration of Mg Ne 3s²
Electronic configuration of Ge [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p²
Electronic configuration of Br [Ar] 3d10 4s² 4p⁵
Electronic configuration of V [Ar] 3d³ 4s²
Electronic configuration of Y [ Kr ]4d¹ 5s²
Electronic configuration of Lu [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹6s²
Therefore, the condensed electron configurations for the given element can be written as above.
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What electrically neutral atom has 30 neutrons and 25 electrons?
Answer:
Manganese (Mn)
Explanation:
We know it's manganese because we are told it is an electrically neutral atom. This means it has the same number of protons and electrons. If it has 25 electrons, it has 25 protons. Protons tell us the atomic number of the atom, which also tells us the name of the element. Manganese is element 25 on the periodic table.
If you start with 34.0 grams of silver (I) nitrate, how many grams of solid silver would be
produced?
Answer:
6.36 g AgCl
Hope this helps!
A student is using colored beads to model 1 molecule of LaTeX: Ca_3\left(PO_4\right)_2C a 3 ( P O 4 ) 2. The student uses blue beads to model Calcium, red beads to model Phosporus, and green beads to model Oxygen. How many of each color will the student need to make their model?
Answer:
3 blue beads
1 red beads
4 green beads
Explanation:
The compound given:
Ca₃PO₄
Elements in the compound are:
Ca
P
O
Number of atoms are :
Ca - 3
P - 1
O - 4
blue beads to model Calcium
red beads to model Phosphorus
green beads to model Oxygen
3 blue beads
1 red beads
4 green beads
How many milliliters of a 0.266 M CsNO3 solution are required to make 150.0 mL of 0.075 M CsNO3 solution
Answer:
The required milliliters of CsNO3 in solution 1 = 42.29 mL
Explanation:
Given that:
The molarity of CsNO3 in solution 1 M₁= 0.266 M
The Volume of CsNO3 in solution 1 V₁ = ???
The Volume of CsNO3 in solution 2 V₂ = 150.0 mL
The molarity of CsNO3 in solution 2 M₂= 0.075 M
By the application of the titrimetric concept:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
We have;
0.266 M × V₁ = 0.075 M × 150.0 mL
V₁ = ( 0.075 M × 150.0 mL ) / 0.266 M
V₁ = (11.25 / 0.266 ) mL
V₁ = 42.29 mL
An atom of an element has two electrons in the first energy level and five electrons in the second energy level. Write the electron configuration and name the element. How many unpaired electrons does an atom of this element have?
Answer:
electronic configuration: 1s^2,2s^2,2p^3
name: nitrogen
unpaired electron: 3
Explanation:
The atom with 2 electrons and 5 electrons in the first and second energy level is NITROGEN. The element has 3 unpaired electron.
The electronic configuration of the atom is 1s² 2s² 2p³Since the atom has 7 Electrons, the element which has 7 electrons is NITROGEN. The 2p orbital has 3 unpaired electrons in it's second energy level.Therefore, the 2p orbital has 3 unpaired electrons in it's outermost shell.
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2 or more forces that are not equal and opposite of one another can cause change in motion
A. Balanced force
B.friction
C.gravitational force
D.unbalanced force
Answer:
D unbalanced force
Explanation:
i think
A mixture of Xe, Kr and Ar has a total pressure of 6.70 atm. What is the mole fraction of Kr if the partial pressure of Xe is 1.60 atm and that of Ar is 2.80 atm.
Answer:
0.343
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Total pressure of the gaseous mixture (P): 6.70 atmPartial pressure of Xe (pXe): 1.60 atmPartial pressure of Ar (pAr): 2.80 atmStep 2: Calculate the partial pressure of Kr
The total pressure of the mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.
P = pXe + pAr + pKr
pKr = P - pXe - pAr
pKr = 6.70 atm - 1.60 atm - 2.80 atm
pKr = 2.30 atm
Step 3: Calculate the mole fraction of Kr
We will use the following expression.
X(Kr) = pKr/P
X(Kr) = 2.30 atm/6.70 atm
X(Kr) = 0.343
Considering the Dalton's partial pressure, the mole fraction of Kr is 0.34.
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure.
So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
[tex]P_{T} =P_{1} +P_{2} +...+P_{n}[/tex] where n is the number of gases.
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture.
So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:
[tex]P_{A} =x_{A} P_{T}[/tex]
In this case, you know:
Total pressure= 6.70 atm. Partial pressure of Xe is 1.60 atm. Partial pressure of Ar is 2.80 atm.So, replacing in the Dalton's partial pressure law:
[tex]P_{T} =P_{Xe} +P_{Ar} +P_{Kr}[/tex]
6.70 atm= 1.60 atm + 2.80 atm + [tex]P_{Kr}[/tex]
6.70 atm- 1.60 atm- 2.80 atm= [tex]P_{Kr}[/tex]
2.30 atm=[tex]P_{Kr}[/tex]
Then: [tex]P_{Kr} =x_{Kr} P_{T}[/tex]
2.30 atm= [tex]x_{Kr}[/tex] 6.70 atm
[tex]x_{Kr}[/tex] =2.30 atm ÷6.70 atm
[tex]x_{Kr}[/tex] = 0.34
In summary, the mole fraction of Kr is 0.34.
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brainly.com/question/14239096?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/25181467?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14119417The compound stannous(II) nitride is incorrectly named. Rename the compound correctly.
Answer:
Answer: Tin (II) nitride
Dinitrogen tetraoxide, a colorless gas, exists in equilibrium with nitrogen dioxide, a reddish brown gas. One way to represent this equilibrium is:
The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached
Answer:
F
T
Explanation:
From the equilibrium equation;
N2O4(g) ⇄NO2(g)
We must have to remember that;
1) At equilibrium, the concentration of the species on both sides of the reaction equation may not necessarily be the same but must be held at a constant value because the rate of forward reaction equals the rate of reverse reaction.
2) The rate of forward reaction must equal the rate of reverse reaction.
If the rate of forward reaction is k1 and the rate of reverse reaction is k2. Then it follows that at equilibrium k1 = k2.
Describe the process of photosynthesis (including what components get released). ASAP
Answer: It is convenient to divide the photosynthetic process in plants into four stages, each occurring in a defined area of the chloroplast: (1) absorption of light, (2) electron transport leading to the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH, (3) generation of ATP, and (4) conversion of CO2 into carbohydrates (carbon fixation). All four stages of photosynthesis are tightly coupled and controlled so as to produce the amount of carbohydrate required by the plant. All the reactions in stages 1 – 3 are catalyzed by proteins in the thylakoid membrane. The enzymes that incorporate CO2 into chemical intermediates and then convert it to starch are soluble constituents of the chloroplast stroma (see Figure 16-34). The enzymes that form sucrose from three-carbon intermediates are in the cytosol.
Answer:
Glucose gets made using Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. Glucose serves as food for the plant. This was the answer to your question
Explanation:
How many valence electrons are found in P3- ?
Answer:
5 valence elctrons
Explanation:
the outer most orbitals, 3s2 and 3p3 contains 5 electrons, thus valences electrons for P is 5
which type of energy change causes a
leaf to grow
Electromagnetic energy
Explanation:
Growth is one of the characteristics of living things. It refers to the increase of an organism. A leaf is part of a plant, which is a photosynthetic organism i.e. an organism capable of producing its own food using energy from sunlight. Light energy is a part of the ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY.
This light energy is used to synthesize glucose (food) via photosynthesis. The glucose, which stores chemical energy in its bond is then broken down to yield ATP used for growth. Hence, the transformation of electromagnetic energy to light energy is how a leaf grow.