A sample of Xe gas is observed to effuse through a pourous barrier in 4.83 minutes. Under the same conditions, the same number of moles of an unknown gas requires 2.29 minutes to effuse through the same barrier. The molar mass of the unknown gas is _____ g/mol.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

28.93 g/mol

Explanation:

This is an extension of Graham's Law of Effusion where [tex]\frac{R1}{R2} = \sqrt{\frac{M2}{M1} } = \frac{t2}{t1}[/tex]

We're only talking about molar mass and time (t) here so we'll just concentrate on [tex]\sqrt{\frac{M2}{M1} } = \frac{t2}{t1}[/tex]. Notice how the molar mass and time are on the same position, recall effusion is when gas escapes from a container through a small hole. The time it takes it to leave depends on the molar mass. If the gas is heavy, like Xe, it would take a longer time (4.83 minutes). If it was light it would leave in less time, that gives us somewhat an idea what our element could be, we know that it's atleast an element before Xenon.

Let's plug everything in and solve for M2. I chose M2 to be the unknown here because it's easier to have it basically as a whole number already.

[tex]\sqrt{\frac{M2}{131} } = \frac{2.29}{4.83}[/tex]

The square root is easier to deal with if you take it out in the first step, so let's remove it by squaring each side by 2, the opposite of square root essentially.

[tex](\sqrt{\frac{M2}{131} } )^2= (\frac{2.29}{4.83})^2[/tex]

[tex]{\frac{M2}{131} } = (0.47)^2[/tex]

[tex]{\frac{M2}{131} } = 0.22[/tex]

M2= 0.22 x 131

M2= 28.93 g/mol


Related Questions

can a combustion reaction have CO2 and H2O as reactants?

Answers

the answer to this question is yes

Answer:

68755566

Explanation:elona ouna SEI NOA GOSSTA MAI EPA NOI GESTA

What is the molar solubility of lead phosphate in water in moles?

Please help?!

Answers

Answer:

Now, the molar solubility of lead(II) phosphate in water is said to be equal to 6.2⋅10−12mol L−1 . This means that in one liter of water, presumably at room temperature, you can only hope to dissolve 6.2⋅10−12 moles of lead(II) phosphate.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

2. A destructive, rotating column of air that has very high wind speeds and that is sometimes visible
as a funnel-shaped cloud is a un
(6 Points)
hurricane
Ο Ο Ο
tornado
O thunderstorm

Answers

It should be a tornado

Answer:

Tornado

Explanation:

Can any one plz solve and send this question who ever solve this right I will make you brainliest ​this is physic

Answers

Answer: Energy = 10000J - 2000J = 8000J

Therefore, the energy is dissipated the skier moves down to the slope is 8000J

Explanation:

What is the molecular geometry of carbon tetrachloride (CC1,)?
O linear
O trigonal planar
O tetrahedral
O trigonal pyramidal

Answers

Answer:

tetrahedral

As carbon has no 4 valence electrons that are occupied by 4 chlorine atoms, we get 0 lone pair in carbon and sp3 hybridisation which leads to tetrahedral shape.

write four facts of cross breeding plants

Answers

Answer:

Plant breeding

Plant breeding is the science of changing the traits of plants in order to produce desired characteristics. It has been used to improve the quality of nutrition in products for humans and animals.

Explanation:

what is the compound name for (NH4)2SO4​

Answers

Answer:

Diazanium sulfate is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!

Calculate mass (in grams) of sodium in 8.5 g of NaCl (table salt).

Answers

Answer: I go search some information

Explanation:I come back with a answer

What is the function of the pistil and stamen of a plant?

To allow the plant to reproduce.
They provide support for the plant.
They protect the plant from the weather.
The protect the plant from predators.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Hopefully u get the answer right

Answer:

A

Explanation:

give me thanks not stars

What does a chemical reaction rate measure?

Answers

Answer:

it measures how much reactant is consumed and how much product is made

what is chemical reaction ​

Answers

Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

calculate the number of moles present in 9.50g of CO2

Answers

Answer: 44.0095.

Explanation:

Which type of hybridization is observed when central atom is located at the centre of regular tetrahedron

Answers

Answer:

sp3 hybridization

Explanation:

Hybridization means the mixing of atomic orbitals to yield hybrid orbitals with characteristics that are different from that of the isolated atomic orbitals before the combination.

sp3 hybridization occurs when one s orbital is mixed with three p orbitals to yield four sp3 hybrid orbitals which can be used to bond to a central atom.

The central atom is then located at the center of a regular tetrahedron at a bond angle of 109°.

The empirical formula for butene is
A.
CH2
B.
C₂H4
C.
Ca HG
D
C4H8

Answers

The answer is D............

Which statement describes the feeling interactions between frogs and insects? Select all that apply.
A. The frog is a predator
B. The interactions is mutualistic
C. The frog is a parasite
D. The number of insects can influence the number of frogs in the ecosystem. ​

Answers

DO NoT OpEN The file it takes all you’re information and hacks into you’re device a lot of people are doing it on here be careful

How many moles of iron would be needed to react with 3.82 moles of
oxygen

Answers

The number of moles of iron (Fe) required to react with 3.82 moles of oxygen is 5.09 moles

Balanced equation

3O₂ + 4Fe —> 2Fe₂O₃

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of O₂ reacted with 4 moles of Fe

How to determine the moles of Fe

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of O₂ reacted with 4 moles of Fe

Therefore,

3.82 moles of O₂ will react with = (3.82 × 4) /  3 = 5.09 moles of Fe

Thus, 5.09 moles of Fe is needed for the reaction

Learn more about stoichiometry:

https://brainly.com/question/14735801

Rod cells work best in dim light and enable you to see black, white, and shades of gray.
true
or
not

Answers

Answer:
True rod cell are best in the dark or dim light.

Described the test for carbon dioxide. Give the result of the test.

Answers

the test is detecting the gas through its reaction with lime water and the result so that the limewater will turn milky/cloudy

Why does the United kingdom have a temperate climate instead of a polar climate

Answers

Answer:

https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zpykxsg/revision/3 (i know ppl hate it when you put links but i actually think this may explain it)

Explanation:

How many moles of O2 are needed to produce 8.33 moles of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:moles


Hope it helped

Which of the following represents a double-displacement reaction?
a. ABC ➡️AB +C
b. A+B ➡️AB
c. AB + CD➡️AD + CB
d. A + BC ➡️AC + B

Answers

It’s C! Here’s an equation you can refer to that’ll help in the future!
AX + BY —> AY + BX
The first letter of the first letter of the 1st reactant and the last letter of the 2nd reactant go together to make a new product. The second letter of the 2nd reactant and the second letter 1st reactant go together.

DNA evidence can be used for what? Creating a representation of a suspect Identifying a species of pollen Matching microbiomes All of the above

Answers

Answer:

multiple things.

Explanation:

DNA evidence collected from a crime scene can be linked to a suspect or can eliminate a suspect from suspicion. During a sexual assault, for example, biological evidence such as hair, skin cells, semen, or blood can be left on the victim's body or other parts of the crime scene.

Answer:

I think it is just a

Explanation:

How does Sodium turns into another element? By the Nuclear Fusion?

Answers

Answer:If an atom loses or gains a proton, it becomes a new element. For example, if a sodium atom loses a proton, it would become a negative ion of neon. ... In nuclear reactions, like nuclear fusion, the electrons play minor roles and it is the nucleons that interact to create new elements

Explanation:

Answer:

If an atom loses or gains a proton, it becomes a new element. For example, if a sodium atom loses a proton, it would become a negative ion of neon. ... In nuclear reactions, like nuclear fusion, the electrons play minor roles and it is the nucleons that interact to create new elements.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

What is the poH of a solution that has an [H+] = 7.7 x 10-7 M? *
O 7.9
6.5
O 2.3

Answers

Answer:

7.9

Explanation:

pH=-log([H+])

pH=-log(7.7×10⁻⁷M)

pH=6.113509275

Now, poH + pH = 14

Making poH the subject,

poH=14-pH

poH=14-6.113509275

poH=7.886490725

       ≈7.9

∴poH≈7.9

What is an analogy for electronegativity?​

Answers

Answer: I have no idea but if your in chemistry could you figure this out for me please If 3.25 moles of Ar occupies 100.L at a certain temperature and pressure, what volume does 14.15 moles of Ar occupy?

Explanation:

Answer:

Electronegativity is like a tug of war game between two atoms. If you have one person on the side of the rope that is stronger than the other person, then that stronger person will tug harder pulling the other person in their direction.

What is the scale that measures the acidity or basicity of a solution?

A. Concentration

B. Compound

C. Neutralization

D. pH​

Answers

Answer:

PH scale is a universal indicator of strongness of base and acid

Consider the following reaction: Solid zinc was added to 1.0 M HC1.
After 20.0 s, the temperature of the container increased by 0.5°C and 25.00 mL of
H2 was produced. The rate of this reaction was

Answers

Answer:

1.25 mL/s

Explanation:

Your are told that 25.0 mL of H2 was produced 20 seconds. This is equal to rate 25/20 = 1.25 mL/s

When a reaction progresses, the reactant concentration gradually decreases and the product concentration gradually increases. Here the rate of the reaction is 1.25 mL/s.

What is rate of reaction?

The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the rate of decrease of concentration of a reactant or the rate of increase of concentration of a product. The rate of the reaction is usually expressed in units mol L⁻¹s⁻¹. The rate of the reaction are affected by several factors like concentration of the reactants, temperature, etc.

An equation which expresses the experimentally observed rate of a reaction in terms of the molar concentration of the reactants which determine the rate of the reaction is called rate equation.

Here it is seen that 25.0 mL of H2 was produced 20 seconds. So the rate is given as:

Rate = 25/20 = 1.25 mL/s

Thus the rate of the reaction is 1.25 mL/s.

To know more about rate of reaction, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/30546888

#SPJ2

Determine the pH of a 2.8 ×10−4 M solution
of Ca(OH)2.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 10.75

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we must find the molarity of [OH⁻]. With the molarity we can find the pOH = -log[OH⁻]

Using the equation:

pH = 14 - pOH

We can find the pH of the solution.

The molarity of Ca(OH)₂ is 2.8x10⁻⁴M, as there are 2 moles of OH⁻ in 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂, the molarity of [OH⁻] is 2*2.8x10⁻⁴M = 5.6x10⁻⁴M

pOH is

pOH = -log 5.6x10⁻⁴M

pOH = 3.25

pH = 14-pOH

pH = 10.75

Ethyl alcohol has a density of 0.80 g/mL. What is the volume of 44g of ethyl alcohol
ANSWER CHOICES
55 mL
35 mL
42 mL
0.80 mL

Answers

Answer:

55mL

Explanation:

44g / 0.8g/mL = 55mL

. Round to the nearest whole number
.Do not include units in your answer, just the number
1kg=2.2lb

Answers

Answer:

21091mg of aspirin the person need to consume

Explanation:

To solve this question we must find the mass of the person in kg. Knowing the lethal dose for aspirin is 400mg/kg of person, we can find the amount of aspirin that the person need to consume to get a lethal dose:

Mass person:

116lb * (1kg / 2.2lb) = 52.7kg

Lethal dose:

52.7kg * (400mg / kg) =

21091mg of aspirin the person need to consume
Other Questions
8. A welder is making a metal sphere. The radius will be 115 cm. What is the surface area of the metal sphere? Use 3.14 for .9. Thirty percent of the metal sphere will be covered in a metal that is tinted red. What is the area of the section of the sphere that is tinted red? please help :)) Whats 100+89 and please hurry fast!!1 How can you provide a better explanation of what was happening that made the pie pans fly off the Van de Graaff generator? a. In the diagram above, angles ABCABC and CBDCBD are , and their measures sum to degrees.b. The measure of \angle ABCABC is degrees. Show your work in the box below. A fast-moving river causes greater erosion than a slow-moving river because IF ANYONE CAN HELP ME ANSWER THIS WITHOUT LINKS IMMEDIATELY ILL MARK BRAINIEST what is a quote Akeer has said in A long walk to water What is the physical description of Grendel in the epic poem Beowulf? Fifty people put there nameinto a two different drawings(30 males and 20 females).One drawing is for an iPad andthe other is for a flat screenTV. What is the probabilitythat a female will win the iPadand a male win the flatscreen?Possible answers13%27%36%49%Will GIVE BRAINLIST!! How do you make crack and what are its effects? After you sent your message, the commander responded with the following message:Reinforcement of hummingbird squash is in fox light.What does he mean? Consult the Navajo Code Talkers' Dictionary to decode the message. What is 1 x 102 divided by 1 x 10-3?O 1x 10-6O 1x 10-10 1x 103O 1 x 105 This is my third time asking for helpppppppppp The median value is _________. Match the definition to the term1. a change in the form of a word 2.verb form used for factual statements 3.uninflected verb form 4.positive statement 5.unacceptable usageinflection,affirmative,infinitive, indicative, double negative Which ordered pair describes the point (2, 5) after a translation of 2 units down and 3units right?A (0, 2)B (5,3)C (4,2)D (4,8) "NoThe child shown in the figure below is not feeling well. The poster saysAntibiotics Please?" This is because his illness is caused by a virus.TrueFalse A worker at a snack stand opened a new box of cups. The first day, the worker used30 cups from the box. The second day, the worker used 15% of the remaining cups in thebox. A total of 90 cups were used on the second day. What was the original numberof cups in the box before any cups were used?A400B570630D800 why should i be the youngest person sent to the moon Espana esta en la paniculia 5. In 2005, Faith paid $4,650 in Social Security tax. If the tax rate was 6.2% to the maximum of $90,000 that yeawhat was Faith's taxable income?