A segment of wire of total length 3.0 m carries a 15-A current and is formed into a semicircle. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the circle along which the wire is placed.

Answer:

Explanation:

According to first law of thermodynamics:

∆U= q + w

= 10kj+(-70kJ)

-60kJ

, w = + 70 kJ

(work done on the system is positive)

q = -10kJ ( heat is given out, so negative)

∆U = -10 + (+70) = +60 kJ

Thus, the internal energy of the system decreases by 60 kJ.

Answer:

Explanation:

For circular path in magnetic field

mv² / R = Bqv ,

m is mass , v is velocity , R is radius of circular path , B is magnetic field , q is charge on the particle .

a )

R = mv / Bq

If v is changed  to 2v , keeping other factors unchanged , R will be doubled

b )

magnitude of acceleration inside field

= v² / R

= Bqv / m

As v is doubled , acceleration will also be doubled

c )

If T be the time inside the magnetic field

T = π R / v

=  π  / v x  mv / Bq

= π m / Bq

As is does not contain v that means T  remains unchanged .

d )

Net force acting on electron

= m v² / R = Bqv

Net force = Bqv

As v becomes twice force too becomes twice .

So a . b , d are correct answer.

Answer:

    I₂ = 0.25 I₀

Explanation:

To know the light transmitted by a filter we must use the law of Malus

          I = I₀ cos² θ

In this case, the intensity of the light that passes through the first polarizer is I₀, it reaches the second polarized, which is at 45⁰, therefore the intensity I1 comes out of it.

        I₁ = I₀ cos² 45

        I₁ = I₀ 0.5

this is the light that reaches the third polarizer, which is at 45⁰ with respect to the second, from this comes the intensity I₂

       I₂ = I₁ cos² 45

       I₂ = (I₀ 0.5) 0.5

       I₂ = 0.25 I₀

this is the intensity of the light transmitted by the set of polarizers

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image  

Answer:

The  wavelength is  [tex]\lambda = 622 nm[/tex]

Explanation:

  From the question we are told that

    The distance of the slit to the screen is  [tex]D = 5 \ m[/tex]

    The order of the fringe is m  =  6

     The distance between the slit is  [tex]d = 0.9 \ mm = 0.9 *10^{-3} \ m[/tex]

    The fringe distance is  [tex]Y = 1.9 \ cm = 0.019 \ m[/tex]

Generally the for a dark fringe the fringe distance is  mathematically represented as

        [tex]Y = \frac{[2m - 1 ] * \lambda * D }{2d}[/tex]

=>     [tex]\lambda = \frac{Y * 2 * d }{[2*m - 1] * D}[/tex]

substituting values

=>      [tex]\lambda = \frac{0.019 * 2 * 0.9*10^{-3} }{[2*6 - 1] * 5}[/tex]

=>     [tex]\lambda = 6.22 *10^{-7} \ m[/tex]

       [tex]\lambda = 622 nm[/tex]

Answer:

please brainliest!!!

Explanation:

V1/√T1 =V2/√T2

V1 = 331m/s

T1 = 0°C = 273k

V2 = ?

T2 = 35°c = 308k

Answer:

1.3515x10^5pa

Explanation:

Plss see attached file

The velocity and force are required.

The speed of the racket is 8.7 m/s

The required force is 471.43 N.

[tex]m_1[/tex] = Mass of racket = 1000 g

[tex]m_2[/tex] = Mass of ball = 60 g

[tex]u_1[/tex] = Initial velocity of racket = 12 m/s

[tex]u_2[/tex] = Initial velocity of ball = -15 m/s

[tex]v_1[/tex] = Final velocity of racket

[tex]v_2[/tex] = Final velocity of ball = 40 m/s

[tex]\Delta t[/tex] = Time = 7 ms

The equation of the momentum will be

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2\\\Rightarrow v_1=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_2v_2}{m_1}\\\Rightarrow v_1=\dfrac{1\times 12+0.06\times (-15)-0.06\times 40}{1}\\\Rightarrow v_1=8.7\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Force is given by

[tex]F=m_2\dfrac{v_2-u_2}{\Delta t}\\\Rightarrow F=0.06\times \dfrac{40-(-15)}{7\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow F=471.43\ \text{N}[/tex]

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Answer:

Zack should direct his throw outward and toward the back of the car.

Explanation:

As the car is moving forward, the book will be thrown with a forward component. Therefore, throwing this book backwards at a constant speed would cancel the motion of the car, allowing the book to have a greater chance of ending on the driveway. I say a greater chance as Zack may not have the exact timings as to land the book in his driveway. That too he may not have thrown the book with the right momentum.

The solution is throw 3.

I say a greater chance as Zack may not have the exact timings as to land the book in his driveway. That too he may not have thrown the book with the right momentum as the skydivers.

The statement that best applies Newton’s laws of motion to explain the skydiver’s motion is that an upward force balances the downward force of gravity on the skydiver. Newton's 3rd law often applies to skydiving.

When gravity is not acting upon the skydivers they would continue moving in the direction the vehicle they jumped from was moving. If no air resistance takes place, then the skydivers would still accelerating at 9.8 m/s until they hit the ground.

The skydiver after leaving the aircraft will accelerates downwards due to the force of gravity usually as there is no air resistance acting in the upwards direction, and there is a resultant force acting downwards, the skydiver will accelerates towards the ground.

Therefore, I say a greater chance as Zack may not have the exact timings as to land the book in his driveway. That too he may not have thrown the book with the right momentum as the skydivers.

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#SPJ6

Answer:

Explanation:

The relation between activity and number of radioactive atom in the sample is as follows

dN / dt = λ N where λ is disintegration constant and N is number of radioactive atoms

For the beginning period

dN₀ / dt = λ N₀

58.2 = λ N₀

similarly

41 = λ N

dividing

58.2 / 41 = N₀ / N

N = N₀ x .70446

formula of radioactive decay

[tex]N=N_0e^{-\lambda t }[/tex]

[tex].70446 =e^{-\lambda t }[/tex]

- λ t = ln .70446 =   - .35

t = .35 / λ

λ = .693 / half life

= .693 / 5715

= .00012126

t = .35 / .00012126

= 2886.36

= 2900 years ( rounding it in two significant figures )

Answer:

0.0127m

Explanation:

Using

Ym= (1)(633x10^-9m)(2m) / (0.1x10^-3m) = 0.0127m

Answer:

constant horizontal force developed in the coupling C = 11.25KN

the friction force developed between the tires of the truck and the road during this time is 33.75KN

Explanation:

See attached file

The friction force between the tires of the truck and the road is 22500 N.

It is given that a 2 Mg truck ( m = 2000 Kg) is initially moving with a speed of u = 15 m/s.

Distance traveled before coming to rest, s = 10m

The final velocity of the truck will be zero, v = 0

When the breaks are applied, only the frictional force is acting on the truck and it is opposite to the motion of the truck.

The frictional force is given by:

f = -ma

the acceleration of the truck = -a

The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is opposite to the motion.

Applying the third equation of motion we get:

v² = u² -2as

0 = 15² - 2×a×10

225 = 20a

a = 11.25 m/s²

So the magnitude of frictional force is:

f = ma = 2000 × 11.25 N

f = 22500 N

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Answer: [tex]4.29\times10^{14}\text{ Hz}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given: Speed of red light = 700 nm

= [tex]700\times10^{-9}[/tex] m

[tex]= 7\times10^{-7}[/tex] m

Frequency of red light = [tex]\dfrac{\text{Speed of light}}{\text{Speed of red light}}[/tex]

Speed of light = [tex]3\times10^8[/tex] m

Then, Frequency of red light = [tex]\dfrac{3\times10^8}{7\times10^{-7}}[/tex]

[tex]=0.429\times10^{8-(-7)}=0.429\times10^{15}\\\\=4.29\times10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

Hence, Frequency of red light = [tex]4.29\times10^{14}\text{ Hz}[/tex]

The frequency of the light be in the material is [tex]4.29\times10^{14}\text{ Hz}[/tex].

Answer:

The  angular acceleration is [tex]\alpha = 0.4418 \ rad /s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The  angular speed is [tex]w_f = 45 \ rev / minutes = \frac{45 * 2 * \pi }{60 }= 4.713 \ rad/s[/tex]

       The  angular displacement is  [tex]\theta =4 \ rev = 4 * 2 * \pi = 25.14 \ rad[/tex]

From the first equation of motion we can define the movement of the record as

      [tex]w_f ^2 = w_o ^2 + 2 * \alpha * \theta[/tex]

Given that the record started from rest [tex]w_o = 0[/tex]

So

       [tex]4.713^2 = 2 * \alpha * 25.14[/tex]

        [tex]\alpha = 0.4418 \ rad /s^2[/tex]

Answer:

The  induced current is [tex]I = 6.25*10^{-4} \ A[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

    The number of turns is  [tex]N = 1[/tex]

     The  cross-sectional area is  [tex]A = 8.20 cm^2 = 8.20 * 10^{-4} \ m^2[/tex]

    The  initial magnetic field is  [tex]B_i = 0.500 \ T[/tex]

     The  magnetic field at time =  1.02 s  is  [tex]B_t = 2.60 \ T[/tex]

     The  resistance is  [tex]R = 2.70\ \Omega[/tex]

The  induced emf is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\epsilon = - N * \frac{ d\phi }{dt}[/tex]

The  negative sign tells us that the induced emf is moving opposite to the change in magnetic flux

      Here  [tex]d\phi[/tex] is the change in magnetic flux which is mathematically represented as

        [tex]d \phi = dB * A[/tex]

Where  dB  is the change in magnetic field which is mathematically represented as

        [tex]dB = B_t - B_i[/tex]

substituting values

        [tex]dB = 2.60 - 0.500[/tex]

        [tex]dB = 2.1 \ T[/tex]

Thus  

      [tex]d \phi = 2.1 * 8.20 *10^{-4}[/tex]

     [tex]d \phi = 1.722*10^{-3} \ weber[/tex]

So  

     [tex]|\epsilon| = 1 * \frac{ 1.722*10^{-3}}{1.02}[/tex]

     [tex]|\epsilon| = 1.69 *10^{-3} \ V[/tex]

The  induced current i mathematically represented as

      [tex]I = \frac{\epsilon}{ R }[/tex]

  substituting values

       [tex]I = \frac{1.69*10^{-3}}{ 2.70 }[/tex]

       [tex]I = 6.25*10^{-4} \ A[/tex]

Answer:

I believe it's called rapid growth

Explanation:

that is my answer no matter what

Answer:

2.55m

Explanation:

Using 1/do+1/di= 1/f

di= (1/f-1/do)^-1

( 1/0.0500-1/0.0510)^-1

= 2.55m

Answer:

O D.

Explanation:

Physics has an aspect that deals with the study of energy

Answer:

D. Light is a form of energy

Explanation:

Answer:

0.306mm

Explanation:

The radius of the conductor is 3mm, or 0.003m

The area of the conductor is:

A = π*r^2 = π*(.003)^2 = 2.8*10^-5 m^2

The current density is:

J = 130/2.8*10^-5 = 4.64*10^6 A/m

According to the listed reference:

Vd = J/(n*e) = 4.64*10^6 / ( 8.46*10^28 * 1.6*10^-19 ) = 0.34*10^-6 m/s = 0.34mm/s

The distance traveled is:

x = v*t = 0.34 * .90 = 0.306 mm

Answer:

acting force is the answer

The direction of the magnetic force on the moving electron is upward.

The direction of the magnetic force on the electron can be determined by applying right hand rule.

This rule states that when the thumb is held perpendicular to the fingers, the thumb will point in the direction of the speed while the fingers will point in the direction of the field and the magnetic force will be perpendicular to the field.

Thus, we can conclude that, the direction of the magnetic force on the moving electron is upward.

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Answer:

27°

Explanation:

The force is proportional to the sine of the angle between the wire and the magnetic field. (See the ref.)

So theta = arcsin(0.45)

=27°

The angle between the wire and the magnetic field is 27°.

Since The magnetic force per meter on a wire is measured to be only 45 %

So here we know that The force should be proportional to the sine of the angle between the wire and the magnetic field

Therefore,

theta = arcsin(0.45)

=27°

Hence, The angle between the wire and the magnetic field is 27°.

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Answer:

2.9tons

Explanation:

Note that On an incline of angle a from horizontal, the parallel and perpendicular components of a downward force F are:

parallel ("tangential"): F_t = F sin a

perpendicular ("normal"): F_n = F cos a

At a=3.7 degrees, sin a is about 0.064 and with F = 46tons:

F sin a ~~ (46 tons)*0.064 ~~ 2.9tons

Also see attached file

The required force parallel to the incline to hold the monolith on this​ causeway will be "2.9 tons".

According to the question,

Angle, a = 3.7 degrees or,

Sin a = 0.064

Force, F = 46 tons

We know the relation,

Parallel (tangential), [tex]F_t[/tex] = F Sin a

By substituting the values,

                                       = 46 × 0.064

                                       = 2.9 tons

Thus the response above is appropriate answer.

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Answer:

Support at Cy = 1.3 x 10³ k-N

Support at Ay = 200 k-N

Explanation:

given:

fb = 300 k-N/m

fc = 100 k-N/m

D = 300 k-N

L ab = 6 m

L bc = 6 m

L cd = 6 m

To get the reaction A or C.

take summation of moment either A or C.

Support Cy:

∑ M at Ay = 0

      (( x1 * F ) + ( D * Lab ) + ( D * L bc + D * L cd )

Cy = -------------------------------------------------------------------

                                      ( L ab + L bc )

Cy = 1.3 x 10³ k-N

Support Ay:

Since ∑ F = 0,           A + C - F - D = 0

                                   A = F  + D - C

                                  Ay = 200 k-N

Answer:

i was going to but its to late

Explanation:

Answer:

 x = 0.006 m

Explanation:

The potential at one point is given by

          V = k ∑ [tex]q_{i} / r_{i}[/tex]

remember that the potential is to scale, let's apply to our case

          V = k (q₁ / x₁ + q₂ / x₂ + q₃ / x)

in this case they indicate that the potential is zero

          0 = k (2 10⁻⁶ / (- 1 10⁻²) + (-6 10⁻⁶) / 2 10⁻² + ​​3 10⁻⁶ / x)

         3 / x = + 2 / 10⁻² + ​​3 / 10⁻²

         3 / x = 500

          x = 3/500

          x = 0.006 m

Answer:

B.distance between lines increases

Answer:

A. Lines become narrower

Explanation:

I  got it right on my quiz!

I hope this helps!! :))

Q: An appliance with a 20 Ω resistor has a power rating of 15.0 W. Find the maximum current which can flow safely through the appliance g

Answer:

0.866 A

Explanation:

From the question,

P = I²R............................. Equation 1

Where P = power, I = maximum current, R = Resistance.

Make I the subject of the equation

I = √(P/R).................... Equation 2

Given: P = 15 W, R = 20 Ω

Substitute these values into equation 2

I = √(15/20)

I = √(0.75)

I = 0.866 A

Hence the maximum current that can flow safely through the appliance = 0.866 A

Answer:

The average velocity for this trip is 0 km/hr

Explanation:

We know that average velocity = total displacement/total time.

Now, its displacement is d = final position - initial position.

Since the  car starts and ends at its initial position at Hither, if we assume its initial position is 0 km, then its final position is also 0 km.

So, its displacement is d = 0 km - 0 km = 0 km.

Since the total time for the round trip is 2 hours, the average velocity is

total displacement/ total time = 0 km/2 hr = 0 km/hr.

So the average velocity for this trip is 0 km/hr  

Answer:

Explanation:

The double slit interference phonemene is described for the case of constructive interference

          d sin θ= m λ                   (1)

let's use trigonometry to find the sinus

        tan θ = y / L

in general in interference phenomena the angles are small

       tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ

The double slit interference phonemene is described for the case of constructive interference

          d sin θ = m lam                    (1)

let's use trigonometry to find the sinus

        tan θ = y / L

in general in interference phenomena the angles are small

       tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ

we substitute

      sin θ = y / L

we substitute in equation 1

         d y / L = m λ

         λ = dy / L m

let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

  d = 0.44 mm = 0.44 10⁻³ m

  y = 5.5 mm = 5.5 10⁻³ m

  L = 4.2m

  m = 1

let's calculate

        λ = 0.44  10⁻³ 5.5 10⁻³ / (4.2 1)

        λ = 5.76190 10-7 m

let's reduce to num

  lam = 5.56190 10-7 m (109 nm / 1m)

  lam = 556,190 nmtea

we substitute

      without tea = y / L

we substitute in equation 1

         d y / L = m lam

         lam = dy / L m

let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

  d = 0.44 me = 0.44 10-3 m

  y = 5.5 mm = 5.5 10-3

  L = 4.2m

  m = 1

let's calculate

        lam = 0.44 10⁻³  5.5 10⁻³ / (4.2 1)

        lam = 5.76190 10⁻⁷ m

let's reduce to num

  lam = 5.56190 10⁻⁷ m (109 nm / 1m)

  lam = 556,190 nm

Answer:

The longer the cord, the lower the illumination

Explanation:

The illumination provided by the light bulb will be reduced as the length of the extension cord increases. This is because the resistance provided by the wire increases with its length.

Long wires have more electrical resistance than shorter ones.

Let us consider this formula:

Resistance =[tex]\frac{\rho L}{A}[/tex]

From this formula, we can see that as the length increases, the resistance to current flow offered by the wire increases also provided the resistivity and cross-sectional area of the wire remain constant. As a result of this, the illumination will drop.

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy conservation applies to the swinging of pendulum . When the bob is at one extreme , it is at some height from its lowest point . So it has some gravitational potential energy . At that time since it remains at rest its kinetic energy is zero or the least . As it goes down while swinging , its potential energy decreases and kinetic energy increases following conservation of mechanical energy . At the At the lowest point , its potential energy is least  and kinetic energy is maximum .

In this way , there is conservation of mechanical energy .

Answer:

A)   V = -136.36 V , B)  V = 4.85 10³ V , C)  V = 1.62 10⁴ V

Explanation:

To calculate the potential at an external point of the spheres we use Gauss's law that the charge can be considered at the center of the sphere, therefore the potential for an external point is

          V = k ∑ [tex]q_{i} / r_{i}[/tex]

where [tex]q_{i}[/tex] and [tex]r_{i}[/tex] are the loads and the point distances.

A) We apply this equation to our case

          V = k (q₁ / r₁ + q₂ / r₂)

They ask us for the potential at the midpoint of separation

         r = 3.30 / 2 = 1.65 m

this distance is much greater than the radius of the spheres

let's calculate

         V = 9 10⁹ (1.1 10⁻⁸ / 1.65  + (-3.6 10⁻⁸) / 1.65)

         V = 9 10¹ / 1.65 (1.10 - 3.60)

         V = -136.36 V

B) The potential at the surface sphere A

r₂ is the distance of sphere B above the surface of sphere A

              r₂ = 3.30 -0.02 = 3.28 m

              r₁ = 0.02 m

we calculate

             V = 9 10⁹ (1.1 10⁻⁸ / 0.02  - 3.6 10⁻⁸ / 3.28)

             V = 9 10¹ (55 - 1,098)

             V = 4.85 10³ V

C) The potential on the surface of sphere B

      r₂ = 0.02 m

      r₁ = 3.3 -0.02 = 3.28 m

      V = 9 10⁹ (1.10 10⁻⁸ / 3.28  - 3.6 10⁻⁸ / 0.02)

       V = 9 10¹ (0.335 - 180)

       V = 1.62 10⁴ V