A stimulus that initially elicits no response is known as __ in classical conditioning

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Answer 1

A stimulus that initially elicits no response is known as a neutral stimulus (NS) in classical conditioning.

During classical conditioning, the neutral stimulus is repeatedly paired with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) that naturally elicits a specific unconditioned response (UCR).

As the association between the NS and the UCS is repeated, the NS begins to elicit a response similar to the UCR, and is then referred to as a conditioned stimulus (CS).

For example, if a bell is repeatedly sounded before presenting food to a dog, initially the sound of the bell is a neutral stimulus as it does not elicit a response from the dog.

However, after pairing the sound of the bell with the food multiple times, the dog begins to salivate in response to the sound of the bell alone, indicating that the bell has become a conditioned stimulus.

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poet emily dickinson rarely ventured outside her home for most of her adult life, but corresponded by letter and at length with family and friends, leading to speculation that she developed agoraphobia sometime in her twenties. dsm-5 notes that agoraphobia may be characterized either by

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Emily Dickinson and the possibility of her having agoraphobia.

Did poet Emily Dickinson, who rarely ventured outside her home and corresponded by letter with family and friends, develop agoraphobia in her twenties as characterized by the DSM-5?

The DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition) characterizes agoraphobia as a mental health disorder in which an individual experiences intense fear and anxiety about being in situations where escape might be difficult, or help might not be available if panic-like symptoms were to occur. These situations often include being outside of the home, in crowded spaces, or using public transportation.

While we cannot definitively diagnose Emily Dickinson with agoraphobia, her behavior of rarely leaving her home and maintaining communication through letters does suggest the possibility of agoraphobia or a related anxiety disorder. However, it is important to note that without a thorough psychological evaluation, we cannot confirm this speculation.

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Why do odors have a strong power to evoke memories and feelings?

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The link between odors and memories is a fascinating area of study in psychology and neuroscience.

It is believed that the olfactory system, which is responsible for our sense of smell, is closely connected to the limbic system in the brain, which is involved in emotions, memories, and motivation.

This connection is believed to be responsible for the strong power of odors to evoke memories and feelings.
When we smell something, the odor molecules travel up our nasal passages and stimulate receptor cells in our olfactory epithelium.

These receptor cells send signals to the brain's olfactory bulb, which then sends signals to various areas of the brain, including the amygdala and hippocampus, which are both parts of the limbic system.
The amygdala is involved in processing emotions, especially fear, and pleasure, while the hippocampus is involved in forming and storing memories.

When a particular odor is associated with a strong emotional experience, the amygdala and hippocampus are activated together, creating a strong link between the odor and the memory or feeling.

This link can be so strong that even years later, the smell of a certain food or perfume can trigger vivid memories of a particular event or person.

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how can self schemas be developed about any aspect of a person?

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Self-schemas are cognitive frameworks that individuals use to organize and interpret information about themselves. These schemas are formed through a variety of experiences and interactions that an individual has with the environment around them.

Self-schemas can be developed about any aspect of a person, including their personality traits, physical appearance, social roles, and abilities. One way that self schemas are developed is through the process of socialization. As children grow and interact with their caregivers and peers, they begin to form beliefs and attitudes about themselves based on the feedback they receive.

Self-schemas can also be shaped by cultural and societal influences. For example, individuals who belong to certain cultural groups may develop self-schemas that emphasize collectivism, while others may prioritize individualism. Additionally, societal messages about gender roles and expectations can shape self-schemas related to gender identity and gender roles.

Overall, self-schemas are dynamic and constantly evolving as individuals continue to have new experiences and interact with their environment. They can have a significant impact on an individual's beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors, and can influence how they view themselves and others.

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manifest destiny justified in americans' minds their right and duty to govern any other groups they encountered during their expansion, as well as absolved them from any questionable tactics they employed in the process.

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Manifest Destiny was a concept that served as a justification for American expansion during the 19th century. The belief was that it was the nation's destiny to expand and spread its influence across the continent.

This ideology enabled Americans to view the acquisition of new territories and the displacement of Native American populations as a natural and necessary part of their expansion.

The concept of Manifest Destiny also allowed Americans to absolve themselves from any questionable tactics they employed during their expansion. These tactics included the forced removal of Native Americans from their lands, the use of violence and intimidation, and the imposition of their culture and beliefs on others. The belief in destiny and the idea that they were doing God's work helped Americans justify their actions as necessary steps towards fulfilling their destiny.

In conclusion, Manifest Destiny justified American's right and duty to govern any other groups they encountered during their expansion. However, this belief also allowed them to absolve themselves from any questionable tactics they employed in the process. The legacy of Manifest Destiny still resonates in the United States today and serves as a reminder of the dark side of expansionism.

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Trait theories, like the five-factor theory, are important because they provide information on unconscious processes. can use projective measures to assess personality. provide insight into how situations influence personality, can be objectively measured

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Trait theories, like the five-factor theory, are important because they provide valuable information about the unconscious processes that shape our personality.

Additionally, they offer researchers and clinicians the ability to objectively measure and assess personality traits using projective measures. These measures can provide insight into how specific situations and circumstances may influence personality expression and development over time.

Overall, trait theories provide a useful framework for understanding personality traits and their impact on our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

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A written complaint of a place of business, to the director may result in an inspection of the business. true or false?

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In many cases, a written complaint to the director of a place of business can result in an inspection of the business. Complaints can be about various issues such as health and safety violations, misconduct of employees, or failure to adhere to business regulations.

IF the director or relevant authority receives a valid complaint in writing, they may take action by conducting an inspection of the business to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations. The purpose of the inspection is to ensure that the business is operating in compliance with the required standards and take appropriate measures to rectify any issues identified in the complaint.

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All of the following are literacy training methods used by employers EXCEPT ________.A) providing computerized simulationsB) assigning writing exercises to employeesC) holding math and reading classes at workD) sending employees to adult education classes

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Literacy training methods used by employers except providing computerized simulations, designed to improve the basic literacy skills of employees, including reading, writing, math. The correct option is A.

These methods include assigning writing exercises to employees, holding math and reading classes at work, and sending employees to adult education classes.

The goal of literacy training is to help employees develop the skills they need to communicate effectively, perform basic calculations, and complete job-related tasks.

While computerized simulations may be used for training purposes, they are not typically used specifically for literacy training.

Instead, they may be used to teach employees how to operate machinery or software, or to provide a virtual training environment for employees to practice skills. The correct option is A.

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schizophrenia is a disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thought and speech, disorders of movement, avolition/asociality, and group of answer choices restricted affect. excessive emotionality and tears. weight fluctuation. hypersexuality

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Schizophrenia is a disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thought and speech, disorders of movement, avolition/asociality, and a group of answer choices: restricted affect, excessive emotionality and tears, weight fluctuation, and hypersexuality.

To address the characteristics of schizophrenia, we will go through each of these answer choices. First, restricted affect refers to a limited range of emotional expression, which is a common symptom of schizophrenia. This can result in a lack of emotional responsiveness, even in situations that would typically evoke strong emotions.

Next, excessive emotionality and tears are not typically associated with schizophrenia. Instead, they might be linked to other mental health disorders such as major depressive disorder or borderline personality disorder.

Weight fluctuation is not a direct symptom of schizophrenia; however, some antipsychotic medications used to treat the disorder may lead to weight gain. Additionally, lifestyle factors and difficulties with self-care due to the illness can contribute to weight changes.

Lastly, hypersexuality is not a typical symptom of schizophrenia. While people with schizophrenia may experience changes in their sexual behavior, these changes are more likely to be related to social withdrawal or difficulty forming and maintaining relationships.

In summary, among the answer choices provided, restricted affect is the most accurate symptom associated with schizophrenia. The other options (excessive emotionality and tears, weight fluctuation, and hypersexuality) are not directly related to schizophrenia as primary symptoms of the disorder.

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Critics of the James-Lange theory believe thatSelect one:a. conscious thought is also involved in emotional responses.b. the need to reduce tension does not explain all behavior.c. emotions are usually followed by their opposites.d. instincts cause emotions.

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Critics of the James-Lange theory believe that conscious thought is also involved in emotional responses.

They argue that while bodily sensations may contribute to our emotional experiences, the cognitive interpretation of those sensations plays an important role as well.

Additionally, the need to reduce tension (as proposed by the James-Lange theory) does not explain all behavior, as sometimes people may seek out emotionally intense experiences rather than avoiding them. Furthermore, emotions are not always followed by their opposites, as some emotional experiences may persist over time or be followed by a similar emotional state. Finally, while instincts may contribute to emotional responses, they do not necessarily cause them outright.

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an older adult client is reporting dry, itching skin. the nurse should assess:

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When an older adult client reports dry, itching skin, the nurse should assess environmental factors, hydration status, skin integrity, medical history, and personal care habits.

An older adult client is reporting dry, itching skin. The nurse should assess:

1. Environmental factors: The nurse should consider factors such as humidity levels, exposure to allergens, and the use of harsh soaps or detergents that could contribute to dry, itching skin.

2. Hydration status: The nurse should assess the client's fluid intake and output, as dehydration can lead to dry skin.

3. Skin integrity: The nurse should perform a thorough skin assessment to identify any areas of breakdown, inflammation, or infection that may be causing the itching.

4. Medical history: The nurse should review the client's medical history for any underlying conditions or medications that may contribute to dry, itching skin, such as diabetes, hypothyroidism, or certain antihistamines.

5. Personal care habits: The nurse should inquire about the client's bathing and skincare routines to determine if any habits could be contributing to the dryness and itching, such as excessive bathing or using hot water.

By assessing these factors, the nurse can better understand the cause of the client's dry, itching skin and provide appropriate interventions to address the issue.

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FILL IN THE BLANK. in terms of organization architecture, ________ refers to the employees of the organization, the strategy used to recruit, compensate, and retain those individuals, and the type of people that they are in terms of their skills, values, and orientation.

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Human resources architecture refers to the employees of the organization, the strategy used to recruit, compensate, and retain those individuals, and the type of people that they are in terms of their skills, values, and orientation.

Human resources architecture is an important element of organizational structure because it directly affects the quality of the workforce, which in turn affects the organization’s performance.

The human resources architecture includes how the organization decides to staff its departments, the type of people it seeks to hire, the recruiting and selection processes used, the compensation and benefits plans offered, the training and development opportunities provided, and the performance management systems used.

By having a strong human resources architecture, the organization can ensure it is able to hire, retain, and motivate the highest quality workforce possible. This, in turn, improves the organization’s performance and helps it achieve its goals.

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In {{c1::social constructionism}} an object falling is a brute fact, while the theory of gravity that explains it is an institutional fact

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Social constructionism is a sociological perspective that views reality as a product of social interaction and language.

According to this perspective, facts are not objective, independent realities that exist outside of human interpretation.

Instead, facts are socially constructed and shaped by cultural and historical contexts, language, and social norms.
In the context of social constructionism, an object falling is considered a brute fact.

This means that it is a fact that is not dependent on human interpretation or social conventions.

It is an event that occurs in the natural world and can be observed and measured without reference to human language or culture.
On the other hand, the theory of gravity that explains why objects fall is considered an institutional fact. Institutional facts are facts that are dependent on social conventions, language, and institutional structures.

They are created and maintained by human beings through social interaction and communication.
The theory of gravity is an institutional fact because it is a product of scientific inquiry and research.

It is a human interpretation of the natural world, and it is communicated and shared through scientific institutions, such as universities, journals, and conferences.

Without these social and institutional structures, the theory of gravity would not exist as we know it today.

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which of the following characterizes passionate love? select one: a. open communication b. attraction and desire c. a sense of mutual support d. extreme possessiveness

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D) extreme possessiveness

According to kohlberg's heinz dilemma, refusing the steal the drugs because it would be breaking the law is an example of the following cognitive moral development stage:_________

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According to Kohlberg's Heinz dilemma, refusing to steal the drugs because it would be breaking the law is an example of the following cognitive-moral development stage:

Stage 4: Law and Order Orientation

In Kohlberg's theory of moral development, there are six stages grouped into three levels. The first level is the pre-conventional level, the second is the conventional level, and the third is the post-conventional level. Law and Order Orientation is the second stage at the conventional level.

In the Law and Order Orientation, individuals follow rules and laws because they believe it is their duty and obligation to do so. They believe that laws are necessary for maintaining social order and that breaking them would lead to chaos and anarchy. Individuals in this stage tend to conform to society's norms and values and believe that the majority's decision is always right.

In the Heinz dilemma, an individual in the Law and Order Orientation would refuse to steal the drugs because they believe it is against the law, regardless of the circumstances. They believe that breaking the law would lead to negative consequences and undermine the social order.

It is important to note that Kohlberg's theory of moral development has been criticized for being culturally biased and for not accounting for the influence of emotions and situational factors on moral decision-making.

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Both the test_ and_set() instruction and compare_and_swap() instruction are executed atomically.Select one:TrueFalse

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True. Both the test_and_set() instruction and compare_and_swap() instruction are executed atomically. This means that the entire instruction is executed as a single, indivisible operation, without interruption or interference from other processes.

This ensures that the instruction is executed reliably and correctly, without the possibility of race conditions or other concurrency issues. An atomic operation means that the instruction is executed in a single, uninterruptible step, ensuring that no other processes or threads can access or modify the data during its execution.

Both test_and_set() and compare_and_swap() are designed to be atomic, providing a reliable way to implement synchronization mechanisms like mutexes and spinlocks in concurrent programming.

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most laws are . a. not derived from the major religions b. directly derived from christianity but not from other major religions c. directly or indirectly the result of values derived from the major religions d. directly derived from judaism and islam but indirectly derived from hinduism e. unrelated to common values

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Most laws are directly or indirectly the result of values derived from the major religions (option c)

The teachings of major religions including Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism have had a significant impact on many legislation and ethical principles in contemporary nations. Religious principles have had a big influence on how laws and ethics have been developed, even in secular cultures. For instance, many nations' legal systems have been impacted by the Ten Commandments, which are a product of Judeo-Christian heritage.

It is also true, though, that not all laws are primarily or directly rooted in religion. Some laws are founded on secular ideals like social justice, human rights, and the common good. The rules and ethical standards of many cultures and traditions may also differ from one another and are not always based on a certain religion.

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You have a patient who is unable to step off of a curb or watch for cars. What Ranchos level are they at?

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Based on the limited information provided, the patient is likely at Ranchos level 3 or below.

Ranchos level 3 is characterized by generalized response, meaning the patient may respond inconsistently and non-purposefully to stimuli in their environment. This could include being unable to step off of a curb or watch for cars, as they may not have the ability to recognize and respond appropriately to these environmental cues. However, without more information about the patient's specific abilities and behaviors, it is difficult to determine their exact Ranchos level. At this level, patients show inconsistent responses to stimuli, and their actions may be related to the type of stimulus rather than their own intent. As a result, their ability to perform complex tasks safely and independently is significantly impaired.

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T/F mature learners are less likely than younger learners to find a subject matter interesting for its own sake.

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The statement "mature learners are less likely than younger learners to find a subject matter interesting for its own sake" is false.

Mature learners are not necessarily less likely than younger learners to find a subject matter interesting for its own sake. In fact, mature learners often possess a higher level of intrinsic motivation, which means they are driven to learn for the sheer joy and satisfaction of acquiring new knowledge.

Mature learners, who are typically adults returning to education or pursuing new learning opportunities, often have a clearer understanding of their personal interests and goals. As a result, they may be more likely to choose subjects that genuinely appeal to them, fostering a deeper engagement with the material.

Additionally, mature learners usually have more life experience and a broader range of knowledge compared to their younger counterparts. This experience enables them to make connections between new information and their existing knowledge base, which can further enhance their interest in a subject.

It is also worth noting that mature learners often have better time management and self-regulation skills, allowing them to allocate appropriate time and effort to their studies. This can contribute to a more enjoyable and fulfilling learning experience.

In conclusion, it is not accurate to say that mature learners are less likely than younger learners to find a subject matter interesting for its own sake. Both age groups can be intrinsically motivated, but mature learners may have certain advantages that can enhance their interest and engagement in a subject.

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what is elizabeth's argument that dualism cannot be compatible with interactionist? what is the main reason why immaterial objects cant interact with physical bodies?

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Elizabeth's argument against dualism's compatibility with interactionism revolves around: the idea that if the mind and body are fundamentally distinct substances, it would be difficult to explain how they could interact with one another.

In other words, if the mind is an immaterial substance and the body is a physical one, there should be no mechanism through which these two substances can affect each other.

The main reason why immaterial objects cannot interact with physical bodies, according to Elizabeth, is due to the absence of a clear means of interaction between these two different kinds of substances.

Since immaterial substances lack the properties of physical substances, such as spatial dimensions and mass, it becomes challenging to comprehend how they could exert influence on physical bodies or be affected by them.

This issue raises questions about the coherence of the dualist position and interactionism, ultimately suggesting that they may not be compatible.

To summarize, Elizabeth argues that dualism and interactionism are incompatible because there is no apparent mechanism for interaction between immaterial and physical substances, which makes it difficult to understand how the mind and body could influence one another if they are indeed distinct entities.

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Of the four arguments against corporate social responsibility Stone considers, which makes use of utilitarian reasoning?

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The utilitarian argument against corporate social responsibility (CSR) that Stone considers is the argument that the sole responsibility of corporations is to maximize profits for shareholders.

In Stone's examination of the four arguments against corporate social responsibility, the utilitarian reasoning is found in the argument that corporations should only focus on maximizing profits for their shareholders. This argument is based on the utilitarian principle of maximizing overall utility, or happiness, in society. Critics of CSR who use this reasoning believe that when corporations prioritize profit maximization, they indirectly benefit society by creating wealth, jobs, and economic growth. They argue that when corporations engage in CSR initiatives, they divert resources from their core objective of generating profits, which can result in less overall utility for society. Therefore, the utilitarian argument against CSR contends that the greatest good for the greatest number of people is achieved when corporations focus solely on maximizing profits.

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Know what case, according to Sandel, provides the ultimate test for the libertarian principle of self-ownership.

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According to Sandel, the case that provides the ultimate test for the libertarian principle of self-ownership is the case of voluntary slavery. In this case, a person sells themselves into slavery willingly.

Sandel argues that if the libertarian principle of self-ownership is to be upheld, then the sale of oneself into slavery must be considered morally permissible.

However, Sandel disagrees with this conclusion and argues that the concept of voluntary slavery is inherently contradictory, as it involves a person giving up their freedom and thus their ability to make future choices.

Therefore, Sandel suggests that the libertarian principle of self-ownership cannot be a sufficient basis for a just society, and that other moral considerations, such as the need to protect individuals from exploitation and coercion, must be taken into account.

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many american adults can easily recall exactly what they were doing when they heard news of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. this best illustrates:

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The concept of  Flashbulb memories  which refers to highly vivid and detailed recollections of significant and emotional events. The 9/11 terrorist attacks were a major and traumatic event that impacted the entire nation, leading to a widespread and long-lasting impact on memory formation for many Americans.

The term "flashbulb memory" suggests the surprise, indiscriminate illumination, detail, and brevity of a photograph; however, flashbulb memories are only somewhat indiscriminate and are far from complete

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thompson uses observation and surveys to study how much time children spend playing outside. the objective of this research is to .

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Thompson uses observation and surveys to study how much time children spend playing outside. The objective of this research is to obtain an objective understanding of children's outdoor play habits and develop recommendations for promoting healthy levels of outdoor activity among children.

By using both observation and surveys, Thompson can gather comprehensive data on children's outdoor play habits, including how often they play outside, for how long, and in what types of activities. This data can then be analyzed objectively to identify patterns and trends, which can inform strategies for promoting outdoor play and healthy physical activity among children.

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Which of the following terms corresponds best to the following definition: a mutual fund that issues a fixed number of shares at inception that are not repurchased by the issuing company but are traded on a secondary market (like the New York Stock Exchange) based on supply and demand for the shares:
A. Open-End Fund
B. Closed-End Fund
C. Externally-Traded Fund
D. Diamond Investment Trust
E. Non-Returnable Investment Trust

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A mutual fund that issues a fixed number of shares at inception that are not repurchased by the issuing company but are traded on a secondary market (like the New York Stock Exchange) based on supply and demand for the shares is B. Closed-End Fund.

Instead, the shares are traded on a secondary market, such as the New York Stock Exchange, based on supply and demand. Exchangems is not a commonly used term in the investment industry and is not related to the question, while repurchased and stock are related but do not fully capture the unique characteristics of closed-end funds.


A closed-end fund corresponds best to the given definition. It is a mutual fund that issues a fixed number of shares at inception, and these shares are not repurchased by the issuing company. Instead, they are traded on a secondary market, like the New York Stock Exchange, based on supply and demand for the shares.

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During the late Middle Ages, many Italian city-states were able to become wealthy and powerful. Some of them were successful because they provided one kind of service or made one product. For example, the city-state of Urbino only manufactured a type of pottery from clay that was found near by. Which economic concept is best illustrated by the activities of the Italian city-states?
A. technology
B. scarcity
C. interdependence
D. specialization

Answers

Answer:

D. specialization

Explanation:

The economic concept that is best illustrated by the activities of the Italian city-states is D) specialization. The city-states were able to become wealthy and powerful by focusing on producing a specific product or providing a particular service in which they had a comparative advantage. This allowed them to become highly efficient and productive in their specialized area, and to trade with other city-states for goods and services in which they were not as proficient. This specialization and trade allowed them to become interdependent and to benefit from the advantages of a larger market, ultimately leading to their success.

________ is a detailed study of the job to determine what specific skills the job requires.A) Needs analysisB) Task analysisC) Training strategyD) Development planning

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The answer to your question is B) Task analysis. Task analysis involves a detailed examination of the tasks and responsibilities that make up a job, with the goal of identifying the specific knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) that are required to perform the job successfully.

This process typically involves observing job incumbents or subject matter experts (SMEs) as they perform the job, interviewing them to gain a deeper understanding of the tasks involved, and using various analytical techniques (such as job task inventories or critical incident analysis) to identify the key KSAs needed for the job.
The information gathered through task analysis can be used for a variety of purposes, including developing job descriptions, designing training programs, selecting and evaluating employees, and determining appropriate compensation levels. By understanding the specific skills and knowledge required for a particular job, organizations can make more informed decisions about how to best recruit, develop, and manage their workforce. In short, task analysis is a crucial tool for ensuring that organizations have the right people, with the right skills, in the right jobs.

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TRUE OR FALSE online dating allows people a freedom to share things that they would not reveal in in-person situations.

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True. Online dating often allows people to feel more comfortable sharing personal information or feelings that they may not reveal in in-person situations. The freedom of being behind a screen and not having to face immediate judgment or reactions from the other person can lead to more open and honest communication. However, it's important to also be cautious and mindful of sharing too much personal information with someone online.

Online dating allows people the freedom to share things that they might not reveal in in-person situations. This is because the online environment can provide a sense of anonymity and a perceived lower risk of judgment compared to face-to-face interactions.

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When turning corners drivers must turn the steering wheel using:

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When turning corners, drivers must turn the steering wheel using the hand-over-hand steering technique. This method ensures smooth and precise control of the vehicle while navigating through corners.

Steering technique refers to the way a driver controls the steering wheel to guide a vehicle's direction of travel. Effective steering technique is essential for safe driving and involves using the steering wheel in a smooth, controlled manner to make gradual and precise adjustments. Different types of vehicles may require different steering techniques, and road conditions may also affect the steering response. Common steering techniques include the hand-over-hand technique, where the driver's hands cross over the steering wheel to make turns, and the push-pull technique, where the driver pushes and pulls the steering wheel to make turns. Drivers should also be aware of the importance of hand positioning on the steering wheel and the use of peripheral vision to maintain situational awareness while steering.

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accurately and fairly representing viewpoints that counter your own is a bad strategy for writing an academic argument?

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The statement "accurately and fairly representing viewpoints that counter your own is a bad strategy for writing an academic argument" is false as it showcases your understanding of the topic, strengthens your position, and helps persuade your audience.

In fact, acknowledging and addressing opposing viewpoints in your argument demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic and strengthens your position.

When you include counterarguments, you show that you have considered different perspectives, which adds credibility to your writing. By addressing these opposing viewpoints, you can provide a well-rounded argument and refute them effectively, further solidifying your stance.

Moreover, incorporating counterarguments allows you to engage with your audience and address potential concerns they may have, helping to persuade them to support your viewpoint.

Additionally, presenting counterarguments in a fair and accurate manner demonstrates your ability to think critically and maintain objectivity, which are essential qualities in academic writing.

In conclusion, accurately and fairly representing counterarguments is a good strategy for writing an academic argument, as it showcases your understanding of the topic, strengthens your position, and helps persuade your audience.

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Complete question:

accurately and fairly representing viewpoints that counter your own is a bad strategy for writing an academic argument?

True or False

even though the cost of living is higher in urban areas, urban salaries are generally group of answer choices low enough to offset the increased cost of living high enough to match the increased cost of living not high enough to cover the increased cost of living higher than the increased cost of living

Answers

Even though the cost of living is higher in urban areas, urban salaries are typically: high enough to match the increased cost of living. The correct answer is B.

This is because employers in urban areas often provide higher salaries to attract and retain employees who must contend with a higher cost of living.

To break it down:


- Cost of living is higher in urban areas due to factors such as increased housing costs, transportation expenses, and other expenses associated with city living.


- Employers in urban areas recognize this and offer higher salaries to attract and retain employees.


- As a result, urban salaries are generally high enough to match the increased cost of living.

Keep in mind that this is a general observation and individual experiences may vary based on factors such as job industry, qualifications, and the specific urban area in question. It's essential to research and assess the cost of living and salary expectations in any specific location when considering a job offer or a move to an urban area.

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To fly VFR within class B airspace what equipment is required? what percentage of the contribution margin is profit on units sold in excess of the breakeven point? group of answer choices it's 100%. it's equal of the gross profit ratio. it's 50% to the contribution margin ratio. it's equal to the variable cost ratio. place in order the typical sequence of events by which lipid-soluble messengers alter cell function. start with the earliest at the top. Which of the following processes is exothermic?Group of answer choicesa. a candle flameb. baking breadc. the chemical reaction in a "cold pack" often used to treat injuriesd. the vaporization of watere. None of these are exothermic a client has a windows 2012 r2 domain network with a single server acting as dc, dns and dhcp. they also have a single managed hp switch. you are assisting a phone vendor install a new voip phone system, and the phones are uplinked to the same switch as the pcs. however, they would like the phones to have a different ip scheme with a different broadcast network, and would like to use dhcp on the server to handle addressing. how would you proceed to set it up according to their specifications? all of the following statements about cholecystokinin (cck) are true except that group of answer choices it inhibits eating. it inhibits gastric contractions. it stimulates contraction of the gallbladder and pylorus. the site of action for cck is directly on neurons of the ventromedial hypothalamus. the blood level of cck is related to the fat content of a meal. Which is a prime number? 10, 12, 17 From sewers to lawns?Which sentence from the text is the focus of this article?A. "All water that goes down a drain is being gathered and converted for drought relief."B. "Many residents need some way to revive their brown lawns."C. "Using recycled water is just a small step in alleviating drought."D. "This may seem like a primitive method in a state known for advanced technology." Shortly after September 11, 2001, the United States began requesting additional financial information about persons of interest by subpoenaing records located at the SWIFT banking consortium. SWIFT, which routes trillions of dollars a day, faced an ethical dilemma: fight the subpoenas in order to protect member privacy and the group's reputation for the highest level of confidentiality, or, comply and provide information about thousands of financial communications in the hope that lives will be saved. SWIFT decided to comply in secret, but in late June 2006, four major U.S. newspapers disclosed SWIFT's compliance. This sparked a heated public debate over the ethics of SWIFT's decision to reveal ostensibly confidential financial communications.Analyzing the situation in hindsight, three ethical justifications existed for not complying with the Treasury Department's requests. First, SWIFT needed to uphold its long-standing values of confidentiality, non-disclosure, and institutional trust. The second ethical reason against SWIFT's involvement came with inadequate government oversight as the Treasury Department failed to construct necessary safeguards to ensure the privacy of the data. Third, international law must be upheld and one could argue quite strongly that the government's use of data breached some parts of international law.Although SWIFT executives undoubtedly considered the aforementioned reasons for rejecting the government's subpoena, three ethical justifications for complying existed. First, it could be argued that the program was legal because the United States government possesses the authority to subpoena records stored within its territory and SWIFT maintained many of its records in Virginia. Second, it is entirely possible that complying with the government's subpoena thwarted another catastrophic terrorist attack that would have cost lives and dollars. Third, cooperating with the government did not explicitly violate any SWIFT policies due to the presence of a valid subpoena. However, the extent of cooperation certainly surprised many financial institutions and sparked some outrage and debate within the financial community.While SWIFT had compelling arguments both for agreeing and refusing to cooperate with the U.S. government program, even in hindsight, it is impossible to judge with certitude the wisdom and ethics of SWIFT's decision to cooperate as we still lack answers to important questions such as: what information did the government want? What promises did the government make about data confidentially? What, if any, potentially impending threats did the government present to justify its need for data?The author suggests which of the following is the most appropriate conclusion of an analysis of the ethics of SWIFT's decision?A)SWIFT acted inappropriately as it compromised its long-standing values of integrity, privacy, and confidentialityB)SWIFT's actions cannot be judged with perspicuity as answers to important questions are still unknownC)SWIFT acted properly as it complied with the requests of a sovereign government in an attempt to save livesD)SWIFT's actions endangered the flow of commerce by sparking public outrage at an important institutionE)SWIFT's actions were appropriate initially, yet should have been discontinued prior to June 2006 How much will 2 pencils cost if 7 pencils cost $1.82 which approach to motivation is based on the premise that managers know more about the job than workers and therefore should be paid more? Trendlines and Regression Analysis Case: Performance Lawn Equipment In reviewing the PLE data, Elizabeth Burke noticed that defects received from suppliers have decreased (worksheet Defects After Delivery). Upon investigation, she learned that in 2010, PLE experienced some quality problems due to an increasing number of defects in materials received from suppliers. The company instituted an ini- tiative in August 2011 to work with suppliers to reduce these defects, to more closely coordinate deliveries, and to improve materials quality through reengineering supplier production policies. Elizabeth noted that the program ap- peared to reverse an increasing trend in defects, she would like to predict what might have happened had the supplier initiative not been implemented and how the number of defects might further be reduced in the near future. In meeting with PLE's human resources director, Elizabeth also discovered a concern about the high rate of turnover in its field service staff. Senior managers have suggested that the department look closer at its recruiting policies, particularly to try to identify the characteristics of individuals that lead to greater retention. However, in a recent staff meeting, HR managers could not agree on these characteristics. Some argued that years of education and grade point averages were good predictors. Others argued that hiring more mature applicants would lead to greater retention. To study these factors, the staff agreed to conduct a statistical study to determine the effect that years of education, college grade point average, and age when hired have on retention. A sample of 40 field service engineers hired 10 years ago was selected to determine the influence of these variables on how long each indi- vidual stayed with the company. Data are compiled in the Employee Retention worksheet. Finally, as part of its efforts to remain competitive, PLE tries to keep up with the latest in production technol- ogy. This is especially important in the highly competi- tive lawn mower line, where competitors can gain a real advantage if they develop more cost-effective means of production. The lawn mower division therefore spends a great deal of effort in testing new technology. When new production technology is introduced, firms often experi- ence learning, resulting in a gradual decrease in the time required to produce successive units. Generally, the rate of improvement declines until the production time levels ofl. One example is the production of a new design for lawn- mower engines. To determine the time required to produce these engines, PLE produced 50 units on its production line; test results are given on the worksheet Engines in the database. Because PLE is continually developing new technology, understanding the rate of learning can be use- ful in estimating future production costs without having to run extensive prototype trials, and Elizabeth would like a better handle on this. Use techniques of regression analysis to assist her in evaluating the data in these three worksheets and reach- ing useful conclusions. Summarize your work in a formal report with all appropriate results and analyses. 1 Engine Production Time 3 Sample Production Time (min) 65.1 623 60.4 58.7 58.1 56.9 57.0 56.5 55.1 10 54.3 53.7 53.2 52.8 52.5 52.1 51.8 18 19 51.5 51.3 50.9 50.5 50.2 50.0 49.7 49.5 49.3 49.4 49.1 49.0 48.8 48.5 48.3 48.2 48.1 47.9 47.7 47.6 47.4 47.1 46.9 46.8 46.7 46.6 46.5 46.5 46.2 46.3 46.0 45.8 45.7 45.6 1 Employee Retention 10 3 YearsPLE YrsEducation College GPA Age Gender College Grad Local 3.01 2.78 3.15 YN 10 3.86 9.6 2.58 8.5 2.96 Y Y 8.4 3.56 26 2.64 Y 0 ON NY Y Y CO N Uno 0 0 0 w 3.43 2.75 2.95 2.50 2.86 2.38 3.47 3.10 2.98 2.71 2.95 3.36 2.75 2.48 2.76 3.12 2.96 2.80 3.57 3.00 Z KZ Repeatedly throughout the speech, long referred the audience as his friends What are the hip precautions for an anterolateral hip arthroplasty? what is a moving picture? what two methods can be used to create a moving picture? Please please help Describe the speaker: Imagery: Figurative Language: Tone: Topic (and Theme): Mami WorksExcerpt from The Poet XCleaning an office building in Queens.Rides two trains in the early morningso she can arrive at the office by eight.She works at sweeping, and mopping,emptying trash bins, and being invisible.Her hands never stop moving, she says.Her fingers rubbing the material of plastic gloveslike the pages of her well-worn Bible.Mami rides the train in the afternoon,another hour and some change to get to Harlem.She says she spends her time reading verses,getting ready for the evening Mass,and I know she aint lying, but if it were meId prop my head against the metal train wall,hold my purse tight in my lap, close my eyesagainst the rocking, and try my best to dream. Use the marks to identify the correct name for point T. The options are:- Centroid- Orthocenter- Circumcenter- Incenter- None of the above One a variable pitch propeller, were can you find the largest blade angle?A) at the blade tip.B) at the blade root.C) depends on the rotation direction of the propeller.D) depends on the pitch setting of the propeller. Order this list of events to show a typical story migration PLS HELP GIVING 100 POINTS!!!In three to four sentences explain the topic for your research paper. How did you choose this topic? Why did you choose this topic?