A student prepares two solutions as shown. The dots represent solute particles. The student wants to test the conductivity of each solution. Prior to carrying out the investigation, the student needs to identify the variables being controlled and the variables being changed between the two solutions.

A.
The volume of the solution and the number of solute particles are being changed between the two solutions, but the concentration of the solution is being held constant.

B.
The number of solute particles and the concentration of the solution are being changed between the two solutions, but the volume is being held constant.

C.
The number of solute particles is being changed between the two solutions, but the volume and concentration of the solution is being held constant.

D.
The volume of the solution and the concentration of the solution are being changed between the two solutions, but the number of solute particles is being held constant.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I think its D

Explanation:

It cant be B or C bc the solute particles arent changing. And  its not A because the concentration isnt constant

Answer 2

The volume of the solution and the concentration of the solution are being changed between the two solutions, but the number of solute particles is being held constant.

What is conductivity?

The term conductivity refers to the movement of electric current through a solution and it depends on the avilability of ions in the solution.

When measuring the conductivity of solutions, the volume of the solution and the concentration of the solution are being changed between the two solutions, but the number of solute particles is being held constant.

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Related Questions

How many moles of CO2 gas will be produced in the reaction between baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate) and vinegar (acetic acid) if 6 mol of baking soda is reacted in excess vinegar?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]6molCO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the described reaction, we can set up the chemical equation as shown below:

[tex]NaHCO_3+CH_3COOH\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O+CH_3COONa[/tex]

We can evidence the 1:1 mole ratio of baking soda (NaHCO3) to CO2 and therefore the produced moles of latter are calculated as shown below:

[tex]6molNaHCO_3*\frac{1molCO_2}{1molNaHCO_3} \\\\6molCO_2[/tex]

Best regards!

PLEASE HELP!!!! Assuming a lacrosse ball weighs 5.5 ounces and is made of mainly rubber which has a mass of 82.2 g/mol, how many particles are in a lacrosse ball?

Answers

11.412 x 10^23.

EXPLANATION:

5.5 oz = 155.92 g

155.92 g x (1 mol/82.2 g) = 1.8956 mol

(6.02 x 10^23) x 1.8956 = 11.412 x 10^23

A solution of HCl has a concentration of 3.4 x 10-3 M. What would be the [OH-] of this solution?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

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Foods that are basic can be identified by what taste

Answers

Explanation:

sweet,sour,salty, savoury

Answer: bitter

Explanation:

The nucleus in the center of an atom contains ___ and __ ?

Answers

Answer:

protons and neutrons

Explanation:

The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

Which of the following solution(s) would be a buffer? Select all that apply.
a. 100.0 mL of a solution that contains 0.100 M benzoic acid and 0.100 M potassium benzoate
b. 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M propanoic acid to which 50.0 mL of 0.100 M sodium hydroxide has been added
c. 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M formic acid solution
d. 100.0 mL of a solution that contains 0.100 M hydrochloric acid and 0.100 M sodium chloride
e. 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of acetic acid in which 0.100 g of sodium acetate is dissolved

Answers

Which of the following solution(s) would be a buffer? Select all that apply.
a. 100.0 mL of a solution that contains 0.100 M benzoic acid and 0.100 M potassium benzoate
b. 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M propanoic acid to which 50.0 mL of 0.100 M sodium hydroxide has been added
c. 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M formic acid solution
d. 100.0 mL of a solution that contains 0.100 M hydrochloric acid and 0.100 M sodium chloride
e. 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of acetic acid in which 0.100 g of sodium acetate is dissolved

As a buffer is defined as the aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. Or a weak base and its conjugate acid. Thus:

a, b and e would be a buffer.

The benzoic acid is a weak acid, its conjugate base is the benzoate ion that comes from potassium benzoate. Thus: a is a buffer.

Propanoic acid (weak acid) reacts with a strong base as sodium hydroxide producing its conjugate base (propanoate ion). Thus, b is a buffer.

Formic acid is a weak acid but its conjugate base, formate ion is not present in the solution. Thus, c is not a buffer.

Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid and sodium chloride a salt. Thus, d is not a buffer.

Acetic acid is a weak acid, and its conjugate base, acetate ion (That comes from sodium acetate) is present in the solution. Thus, e is a buffer.

A 0.582 mol sample of an ideal gas is at 15°C and 18.8 atm. Calculate the volume for this gas.

Answers

Answer: The volume for this gas is 0.732 L.

Explanation:

Given : No. of moles = 0.582 mol

Temperature = [tex]15^{o}C = (15 + 273) K = 288 K[/tex]

Pressure = 18.8 atm

Using the ideal gas equation, volume for the given gas is calculated as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the values into above formula.

[tex]PV = nRT\\18.8 atm \times V = 0.582 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 288 K\\V = \frac{0.582 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 288 K}{18.8}\\= \frac{13.761}{18.8}\\= 0.732 L[/tex]

Therefore, it can be concluded that the volume for this gas is 0.732 L.

GAS LAW:
If 2.2 liter of hydrogen are heated from 0 degrees celsius to 95 degrees celsius at the constant pressure what is the new volume?​

Answers

Answer:

bh yftd5xsdcfvgbhnjm

Explanation:

Balance the following reaction
HgO → _ Hg +_ 02

Answers

Answer:

reeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Explanation:

cancer

2HgO -> 2Hg + O2. Hope it helps.

K,Co, is added to a volume of distilled water. Which of the following statements is correct? (1) The freezing and boiling points increase. (2) The freezing and boiling points decrease. (3) The freezing point increases and the boiling point decreases. (4) The freezing point decreases and the boiling point increases​

Answers

The answer for this question is is 2!! Sorry if I’m wrong :( good luckk!!! :)))

250J of heat was added to a 2 g block of metal. The temperature of the metal was increased by 139.4K. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

Use the below equation to calculate specific heat capacity.

Include three decimal places and do not use units in your answer.

cmetal = Q/mΔT

Answers

Answer:

0.897

Explanation:

List the following elements from increasing electronegativity: boron, magnesium, calcium, chlorine, argon

Answers

Answer:

The list of elements from increasing electronegativity: Calcium <  magnesium < chlorine < argon < boron.

Explanation:

In the periodic table if you move from left to right there would be an increase in the electronegativity of the elements. If you move from the bottom to the top of the groups in the periodic table the electronegativity increases and if u move to the bottom from down its decreases.

Calcium is in the 2nd group below magnesium so calcium is the least electronegative among given elements then magnesium and then chlorine as it is top of magnesium then argon, as it is right to the chlorine, and boron has the most electronegativity as it is above rest of the elements.

1 point
Calculate the [H+] in a solution with a pH of 3.71, and identify the solution
as acidic, basic or neutral. *
1.9x10^-4 M ; acidic
5.12x10^-10; acidic
02.4x10^-3 M ; basic

Answers

Answer:

I don't have any idea of this question

as- The salt left in the evaporating
basin is often a little dirty
suggest what you could do to
get cleaner salt

Answers

Answer:

Pour the filtrate into an evaporating basin. Heat the salt solution gently until it starts to decrepitate .keep eye protection on and do not get too close. Turn off the Bunsen burner and let the damp salt dry in the dish

In evaporation particles of water take energy in the form of sunlight from the surrounding and then convert into vapor phase. Therefore heating is the only technique for getting pure salt.

What is evaporation?

Evaporation is a physical process in which the water in liquid state converts to gaseous state at the temperature below its boiling point. Evaporation happens before the boiling process.

Evaporation causes cooling effect in the surrounding. During summer when water is kept in earthen pot water cools, this is because of the evaporation process.

Evaporation is affected by temperature. As the temperature increases the rate of evaporation increases and hence in summer there is more evaporation and hence there is lot more water in air.

Pour the filtrate into an evaporating basin. Heat the salt solution gently until it starts to decrepitate .Turn off the Bunsen burner and let the damp salt dry in the dish.

Therefore heating is the only technique for getting pure salt.

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Science there’s a picture

Answers

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

seems like the most logical option out of all listed.

What is the initial reactant for a fusion reaction in the sun?

a) Iron-56
b) Hydrogen-1

Answers

Hydrogen

Pog Pog Pog I'm a PogChamp

Hydrogen-1 serves as the starting reactant in fusion reactions in the sun. This is due to the sun's composition, which is around 70% hydrogen and 28% helium with 2% heavier components. As a result, hydrogen-1 is both the most prevalent and most likely to be employed in a fusion process in the sun.

What is the way to make helium-4 ?

Two hydrogen-1 nuclei are fused together to create a helium-4 nucleus in the sun's fusion reaction, which releases energy in the process. This is the most significant energy source in the sun and is known as the proton-proton chain reaction.

When two hydrogen-1 nuclei collide to generate a deuterium nucleus, a gamma ray is released as a result, starting the reaction. Then, this deuterium nucleus strikes another.A helium-3 nucleus is created from a hydrogen-1 nucleus, which also produces a gamma ray.

The reaction is finally finished when two helium-3 nuclei meet to produce a helium-4 nucleus, producing two gamma rays in the process. Since hydrogen-1 is the most prevalent element in the sun and the element that is most likely to be employed in the proton-proton chain reaction, it is the first reactant for a fusion process in the sun.

A deuterium nucleus is created by the collision of two hydrogen-1 nuclei, which is followed by a sequence of further processes that ultimately result in the development of a helium-4 nucleus.  

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HELP!! ASSIGNMENT DUE TODAY! PLEASE HELP!!! I'LL GIVE 21 POINTS!!!!

Respiration occurs in the cytoplasm and _________ of cells.

Answers

mitochondria

im not 100% sure but it makes sense

What is the pH of a solution that is 100x more acidic than a solution with a pH of 5?

Answers

Answer:3

Explanation:

"Reduce, reuse, recycle." Give examples of how one or more of

these ideas can be applied to the issues and practices of hydraulic

fracturing for the acquisition of shale gas.

Answers

Answer:

Examples of how the ideas can be applied to the issues and practices of hydraulic fracturing for the acquisition of shale gas are;

Reuse; The produced water in obtained from oil and gas well production are reused for fracking, drilling, and if the water is good enough, it can be used for farming

Reduce; The use of recycled brine and water in drilling and fracking process reduces the application of freshwater in the those processes and reduces pollution of natural water sources

Recycle; Recycling involves creating products from waste. In the hydraulic fracturing process approximately 13 percent of the water produced and the flowback water are recycled to be used more than once thereby reducing the net consumption of freshwater

Explanation:

In hydraulic fracturing, also known informally as fracking, is the drilling method used in oil and gas well development process that makes use of water sand and chemical injection through the well bore to open and widen cracks in the bedrock formations in the areas around the wellbore.

6. Too much rainwater can cause a slope or hillside to collapse through a process called a
(6 Points)
mudslide
snowslide
o avalanche
storm

Answers

Answer:

mudslide

Explanation:

a mass of mud and other earthy material that is falling or has fallen down a hillside or other slope

The answer is Mudslide brother, I hope this helps

1. Scientists measured the spot size of guppies (small fish) in two different populations. Which
population has more guppies with large spots?
a
They both have the same number of guppies with large spots.
b
The population in Brazil has more guppies with large spots.
С
The population in Venezuela has more guppies with large spots.
d
These bar graphs do not show which population has more guppies with large spots.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

Students place paper clips on a desk and then hold a magnet under the desk. What evidence would BEST show that the
magnetic field was able to pass through the desk?
O A The top of the desk is made of a kind of plastic.
OB. The paper clips move when the magnet is moved under the desk.
OC. The magnet they are using is the largest one in the classroom.
OD. The students were able to pick up these paper clips with a magnet.


Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

got it right on test

Answer:

Yes the correct answer is B

Explanation:

Have a good day!!!

What is the name of this hydrocarbon

Answers

Answer:

the IUPAC name of the following compound is 2,3 dimethyl pentane!

8. What is involved in building and running the mine

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

minimizing environmental effects.

ensuring public health and safety.

preserving water quality.

establishing new landforms and vegetation.

removing waste and hazardous material.

stabilizing land to protect against erosion.


Which term describes the following group of planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and
Neptune?

Answers

Answer:

Gas giants.

Explanation:

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are the gas giants of our solar system.

HF + NaOH ---> NaF + H2O
If you need 1785 g of NaF (sodium Fluoride) how many grams of HF (hydrofluoric acid) do you need?

Answers

Answer:

so calculate moles of 1785 g of NaF

this is something = 1785/41.98 =42.52 moles

now one moles of HF is forming one mole of NaF so to get 42.52 moles of NaF we need 42.52 moles of HF

mass = moles × molar mass

mass of HF = 42.52×20.01

mass of HF = 850.82 g

so the conclusion is if you need 1785 g of NaF (sodium Fluoride) you need 850.82 grams of HF (hydrofluoric acid) !!!

I d k it's right or wrong but i tried to solve it, please let me know is it correct or not!!

Which of the following gas samples would have the largest volume, if all samples are at the same temperature and pressure?

1) 5*10^23 molecules of O2
2) 263 grams of Xe
3) 0.403 moles CH4
4) they would all have the same volume​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

they would all have the same volumes

What is the concentration of a solution with a volume of .45 L that contains .9 moles of Iron (II) chloride?

Answers

Answer:

the concentration of the solution is 2 mol/L.

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the concentration of a solution expressed in terms number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

Mathematically Molarity is expressed as follow;

[tex]Molarity = \frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Liters \ of \ solution} \\\\[/tex]

Given;

Volume of the solution, V = 0.45 L

Moles of the solute, n = 0.9 moles

The concentration of the solution [tex]= \frac{0.9}{0.45} = 2 \ mol/L[/tex]

Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 2 mol/L.

For a constant waves speed,wavelength,of the wave increases with a(n)______

Answers

Answer:

higher frequency

Explanation:

A 2.25 mol sample of oxygen occupies 1.80 L at 25.0°C. What volume will
it occupy with 3.7 moles?

Answers

Answer:

2.96 L

Explanation:

We apply the Ideal Gases Law to determine this:

P . V = n . R . T

Firstly we need to know the pressure for the 2.25 moles

P . 1.80L = 2.25 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 298K

(We convert T°C to T°K, 25°C + 273 = 298K)

P = (2.25 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 298K) / 1.80L

P = 30.5 atm

So now, we apply the pressure value for the new conditions:

30.5 atm . V = 3.7 mol . 0.082 . 298K

V = (3.7 mol . 0.082 . 298K) / 30.5atm = 2.96 L

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