A substance has a boiling point of 78 °C. Which of the following is true about the substance? (5 points) a It will also change from a gas to a solid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy. b It will also change from a gas to a solid at 78 °C while the gas gains energy. c It will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy. d It will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas gains energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: If a substance has a boiling point of [tex]78^{o}C[/tex] then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.

Explanation:

The temperature at which vapor pressure of a liquid substance becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called boiling point of substance.

At the boiling point, liquid phase and vapor phase remains in equilibrium.

This means that as liquid phase changes into vapor phase and also vapor phase changes into liquid phase at the boiling point.

Thus, we can conclude that if a substance has a boiling point of [tex]78^{o}C[/tex] then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.


Related Questions

How much of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1M solution?
a. 1ml
b. 1000ml
c. 10ml
d. 100ml

Answers

i dont know I hope someone knows soon take care

According to molar concentration, 100 ml of 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.In case of two solutions, molar concentration is found out by, M₁V₁=M₂V₂.

On substitution in above formula, V₁=1×1/10=0.1 L=100 ml.

Thus, 100 ml  of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution.

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What nuclear reaction could hydrogen undergo, fission or fusion?*

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen (H) “burning” initiates the fusion energy source of stars and leads to the formation of helium (He).

FUSION Reaction

Explanation:

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A sample of chlorine gas occupies a volume of 0.025L at 300 K. At 600K, what will the volume be?
A)808 L
B)50 L
C)0.050 L
D)0.088 L

Answers

Answer:  The volume at 600 K will be 0.050 L.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 0.025 L,    [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 300 K

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = ?,             [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 600 K

Formula used is as follows.

[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{0.025 L}{300 K} = \frac{V_{2}}{600 K}\\V_{2} = 0.050 L[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the volume at 600 K will be 0.050 L.

what might happen if the strong force didnt exist

Answers

If the strong force didn't exist, there would be nothing but hydrogen and neutrons floating in space. ... When the protons and neutrons are apart there is no strong force but when they are together to resemble a nucleus, the strong force is in action.

Answer:

Atomic nuclei would fly apart

Explanation:

What is the final volume of gas that initially occupies 2.50 L at 298 K and is subsequently heated to 321 K?

Answers

Answer: [tex]2.69\ L[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

The initial volume [tex]V_1=2.5\ L[/tex]

Temperature [tex]T_1=298\ K[/tex]

Final temperature [tex]T_2=321\ K[/tex]

Suppose pressure is constant for this process

[tex]\therefore \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Insert the values

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{2.5}{298}=\dfrac{V_2}{321}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{321}{298}\times 2.5\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=2.69\ L[/tex]

How many ounces is 68 g?
O A. 0.42 oz
O B. 28.3 oz
O C. 4.8 oz
O D. 2.4 oz

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

2 Iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) is reduced by carbon on heating to give iron metal (Fe) and
carbon dioxide (CO2). (Ar values Fe 56, C 12,0 16)
When 480 g of Fe2O3 is heated with carbon, 336 g of Fe and 198 g of CO2 are produced.
Use the Law of Conservation of Mass to work out the mass of carbon that
reacted.
a

no links please i need this ASAP​

Answers

Using the law of conservation of mass, the mass of carbon reacted is 54 g of carbon.

What is the law of conservation of mass?

According to the law of conservation of mass, matter is neither created nor destroyed. This means that the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products.

Total mass of the products = 336g + 198g = 534 g

Total mass of reactants = 480 g + x g

From the law of conservation of mass;  534 g = 480 g + x g

x g = 534 g - 480 g

x g = 54 g

Hence, 54 g of carbon reacted.

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_____Is a non renewable fuel created from the remains of living organisms.

Electricity

Biofuel

Fossil fuel

Nuclear energy

Answers

Biofuel is the answer
Actually the answer is fossil fuel

Copper and silver react with water to liberate H2O gas true or false​

Answers

Answer:

well I think it's false

I hope it helps

have a nice day

#Captainpower

Name the sub atomic particles in part Z of a boron atom give the relative charges of these sub atomic particles

Answers

Answer:

Neutrons and protons

Explanation:

There are three fundamental subatomic particles, these are;neutrons protons and electrons.

Ernest Rutherford successfully showed that every atom does possess a central core that contain positively charged particles (protons) called the nucleus. Chadwick later discovered the existence of neutrons.

Both protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus. Z represents the nucleus of the boron atom and houses the neutrons and protons of the boron atom.

Organisms that depend on other organisms for food are consumers. Which consumer you think is a herbivore (eats plants only)?

Answers

Answer:

Prairie dog#3

Explanation:

:)

no links pls it’s very unhelpful

Answers

answer : i don’t knowww :)

Right spelling:

Answer: I don’t know. :)

The transmission of thermal energy that is caused by the flow of a fluid’s particles. It can only occur with liquids and gases is...

Answers

Convection is the transfer of heat/thermal enrgy by the movement of a fluid(either a liquid or gas).

write a paragraph to explain how the transformation of water from one state of matter to another is important for the water cycle​

Answers

In order for us to have water to drink, it first needs to go through a process called the water cycle. And in that water cycle there’s a process called evaporation. Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas. In order for it to rain we need clouds and clouds are made of water.  The water is heated  causing water molecules to convert into gas, that gas then goes through a process called condensation creating clouds. At some point those clouds will be full of water, and all that water will then cause the cloud to release the water molecules causing rain.

Water Cycle:

The water cycle shows the continuous movement of water within the Earth and atmosphere. It is a complex system that includes many different processes.

Liquid water evaporates into water vapor, condenses to form clouds, and precipitates back to earth in the form of rain and snow.

There are four main parts to the water cycle:

Evaporation, Convection, Precipitation and Collection.

Evaporation is when the sun heats up water in rivers or lakes or the ocean and turns it into vapor or steam.

The water vapor or steam leaves the river, lake or ocean and goes into the air.

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I need help with the first question, if you can help with the other two I would really appreciate it!​

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

help me pass this test my last day of school is may 26 if you don’t mind I have more questions :)

Answers

Answer:

equal

Explanation:

A student carried out a titration using HC2H3O2(aq)HC2H3O2(aq) and NaOH(aq)NaOH(aq). The net ionic equation for the neutralization reaction that occurs during the titration is represented above. The NaOH(aq)NaOH(aq) was added from a buret to the HC2H3O2(aq)HC2H3O2(aq) in a flask. The equivalence point was reached when a total of 20.0mL20.0mL of NaOH(aq)NaOH(aq) had been added to the flask. How does the amount of HC2H3O2(aq)HC2H3O2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 5.0mL5.0mL of NaOH(aq)NaOH(aq) compare to the amount of HC2H3O2(aq)HC2H3O2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 1.0mL1.0mL of NaOH(aq)NaOH(aq), and what is the reason for this result

Answers

Answer:

The amount of HC₂H3₃2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 5.0mL of NaOH(aq) compared to the amount of HC₂H₃O₂(aq) in the flask after the addition of 1.0mL is much smaller because more HC₂H₃O₂(aq) is required to react with 5.0 mL NaOH than with 1.0 mL NaOH.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction between acetic acid, HC₂H₃O₂(aq) and sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq) is given below:

CH₃COOH (aq) + NaOH (aq) ----> CH₃COONa (aq) + H₂O

The equation of the reaction shows that acetic acid andsodium hydroxide will react in a 1:1 ratio

Since the concentration of NaOH was not given, we can assume that the concentration is 0.01 M

Moles of NaOH in 5.0 mL of 0.01 M NaOH = 0.01 × 5/1000 = 0.00005 moles

Moles of NaOH in 1.0 mL of 0.01 M NaOH = 0.01 ×1/1000 = 0.0001 moles

Ratio of moles of NaOH in 5.0 mL to 1.0 mL = 0.00005/0.00001 = 5

There are five times more moles of NaOH in 5.0 mL than in 1.0 mL and this means that 5 times more the quantity of HC₂H₃O2(aq) required to react with 1.0 mL NaoH is needed to react with 5.0 mL NaOH.

Therefore, the amount of HC₂H₃O2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 5.0mL of NaOH(aq) compared to the amount of HC₂H₃O₂(aq) in the flask after the addition of 1.0mL is much smaller because more HC₂H₃O₂(aq) is required to react with 5.0 mL NaOH than with 1.0 mL NaOH.

For the combustion of acetaldehyde, CH2CHO, there is 42L at STP and 79g of Oz. How much water is produced? ​

Answers

52L bc it makes sense

True or False: Molecular formula gives you the smallest whole number ratio of elements in a compound. *

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:The molecular formula indicates the exact number of atoms in the molecule. The empirical formula expresses the smallest whole number ratio of the atoms in the element.

A car engine produces 604 kJ of mechanical energy from fuel capable of producing 2416 kJ of energy. The efficiency of the engine is

Answers

I think it’s 40% but I’m not sure

A car engine produces 604 kJ of mechanical energy from fuel capable of producing 2416 kJ of energy, then efficiency of the engine is 25%.

How do we calculate efficiency?

We can calculate the efficiency by using the below equation as:

Efficiency = (Actual production / Theoretical production) × 100%

Given that,

Actual production = 604 kJ

Theoretical production = 2,416 kJ

On putting values in given equation, we get

Efficiency = (604/2,416) × 100% = 25%

Hence efficiency of the engine is 25%.

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H2O2 (yield) H2O + O2


If 650 grams of hydrogen peroxide is allowed to decompose, how much water and
oxygen will be created? If 255 grams of oxygen are collected, what is the percent
yield?

Answers

The decomposition reaction is:
2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2

Rahul sits in a chair reading a book. Which force is equal to the force Rahul exerts on Earth?

Rahul’s weight
Rahul's mass
the sum of the weights of Rahul and the book
the sum of the weights of the chair, Rahul, and the book

Answers

Answer:

rahul's weight

Explanation:

internet

The force is equal to the force Rahul exerts on Earth is Rahul's weight.

What is Force?

Force is that thing which cause a change in the motion of an object

What is force Rahul?Since Rahul sits on the chair, his weight exerts a downwards force towards the Earth which is the attraction of the Earth on Rahul. Now, Rahul also exerts a force of attraction on the Earth which is also equal to his weight, since according to Newton's third law which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

So, Rahul exerts a force on the Earth equal to his weight.

Thus, the force is equal to the force Rahul exerts on Earth is Rahul's weight.

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Determine the grams of water produced when 250 grams of barium hydroxide react

with 125 grams of HCI. Refer to the balanced equation below.

Ba(OH)2 (aq) + 2HCl (aq) --> 2H2O (l) + BaCl2 (aq) (balanced)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ba(OH)₂ (aq) + 2HCl (aq) --> 2H₂O (l) + BaCl₂ (aq)

171 g                    2 x 36.5 g     2 x 18 g

73 g of HCl reacts with 171 g of Ba(OH)₂

125 g HCl reacts with 171 x 125 / 73 g of Ba(OH)₂

= 292.8 g of  of Ba(OH)₂

Ba(OH)₂  available is 250 g , so it is the limiting reagent .

171 g of Ba(OH)₂ forms 36 g of water

250 g of Ba(OH)₂ forms 36 x 250 / 171 g of water

= 52.63 g of water.

Which part of the scientific process is a proposed answer to a question?

1. observation
2. experiment
3. hypothesis
4. results

Answers

Scientific processes are the steps that are done to research and draw conclusions. The results of the experiments are the proposed answer to a question. Thus, option 4 is correct.

What are the steps of the scientific process?

The scientific process initiates when there is a question that needs to answer and presented with observations and facts. It includes defining the question and making observations.

From the observations, the hypothesis is formed and an experiment is designed and conducted. From the research, the conclusion and the results are drawn.

Therefore, option 4. the proposed answer is called the result.

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Answer:

Hypothesis

Explanation:

Hypothesis is an educated guess as to what the answer to the question is.

(*) Sorry for my late answer but I hope this helps others that are looking for this.

I got 100%   ;)

A scientist is measuring the pressure that is exerted by each of the following gases in the atmosphere: carbon dioxide,
oxygen, and nitrogen. Which term most likely describes what she is measuring?
O final pressure
O atmospheric pressure
O combined pressure
O partial pressure

Answers

Answer:

D. Partial pressure

Explanation:

Partial pressure is the individual pressure exerted by each gas present in a gaseous mixture. As he is measuring the pressure of each gas in the atmosphere separately, so PARTIAL PRESSURE is the exact term for his measurement.

1) What experimental condition is required for the heat change in a reaction to be numerically equal to the enthalpy change (ΔH)?


2) When 1 mol of nitrogen gas reacts with 3 mol of hydrogen gas, 2 mol of ammonia gas is produced and 92.6 kJ of heat is released. Write the thermochemical equation.

Answers

Answer:

Answers are in the explanation

Explanation:

1) The constant pressure is necessary during a reaction. Thus, the heat released in the reaction will be = ΔH

2) The reaction described in the problem is:

1 N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)

The thermochemical equation involves the change in heat, as 92.6kJ are released, the heat must be wrote as another reactant, that is:

N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) + 92.6kJ

what is the balanced equation of these two

(b) Mn2+ + 2 e- → Mn ℰ° = −1.18 V
Fe3+ + 3 e- → Fe ℰ° = −0.036 V

Answers

Answer:

(b) Mn2+ + 2 e- →2 Mn ℰ° = −1.18 V

Fe3+ + 3 e- → 3Fe ℰ° = −0.036 V

Deforestation is the act of destroying forests so the land can be used for other purposes. Do you think deforestation increases, decreases, or has no effect on the biodiversity of the forest ecosystem? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

deforestation decreases biodiversity of the forest ecosystem

Explanation:

Deforestation has to do with the process of felling trees. This process destroys forest ecosystems. Deforestation is normally carried out for the purpose of development.

An ecosystem is a self supporting unit in which living and non living things interact. The different species of plants and animals found in an ecosystem is called biodiversity.

Since organisms in an ecosystem interact among each other and with their non-living environment, destruction of the trees in the forest ecosystem leads to the loss of certain species present in the ecosystem.

For instance, climbers and animals found on tree tops are normal components of a forest ecosystem. When trees are felled and the forest ecosystem is destroyed across the world, these organisms are threatened. This leads to loss of species or loss of biodiversity.

Answer:

Here’s one possible answer:

Deforestation will likely decrease the biodiversity of the forest ecosystem. It reduces the living space and food sources for some of the organisms. Scarcity of space and food may be a threat to the population of those organisms. Over time, some species may die off, leaving fewer species in the forest.

Explanation:

Hikers have noticed that a sealed bag of potato chips puffs up when taken to the top of a mountain. Suppose that at the valley floor below, the air pressure is 1.0 atm, temperature is 25°C, and the volume of the chip bag is 0.985 L. At the top of the mountain, the temperature is 22°C and the chip bag has puffed up to 1.030 L.

What is the air pressure on top of the mountain?
__ atm

Answers

Answer:

0.95

Explanation:

trust

A student dissolves 10 grams of sugar in enough water to make 25 ml of solution. What is the concentration of the solution

Answers

Answer: The concentration of given solution is 11.68 M.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 10 g

Volume of solution = 25 mL

Convert mL into L as follows.

[tex]1 mL = 0.001 L\\25 mL = 25 mL \times \frac{0.001}{1 mL}\\= 0.025 L[/tex]

Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. The moles of sugar (molar mass = 342.3 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{10 g}{342.3 g/mol}\\= 0.0292 mol[/tex]

Molarity is the number of moles of solute present in a liter of solution.

Hence, concentration of given solution is calculated as follows.

[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.0292 mol}{0.025 L}\\= 11.68 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of given solution is 11.68 M.

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