Incorrect, as according classical economists, the saying that the law of large numbers does not apply to a barter economy but does to a money economy.(option b)
By a barter economy, what do you mean?A bartering system is a paperless economic system where goods and services are exchanged at agreed-upon prices. One of the earliest forms of economies is barter, which predates both monetary systems and written history. Barter may be used effectively in practically any industry. A different form of commerce called barter involves exchanging goods and services directly for each other instead of via the use of money. For instance, a producer would trade a shoemaker a pair of sneakers for a bushel of wheat.
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which of the following would cause the supply curve to shift to the right? group of answer choices an increase in the price of the product. an increas
The shift of the supply curve is caused by various factors. Some of these factors include a change in the number of producers, the cost of production, and so on. Therefore, based on the provided options, the correct answer to the question is an increase in the number of producers.
What is a supply curve?A supply curve is a graphical representation of the relationship between the quantity supplied of a good or service and its price. It is a visual representation of the law of supply which suggests that as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity supplied will also increase.The shift of the supply curve to the right indicates an increase in the quantity supplied for a particular good or service. This can be as a result of an increase in the number of producers, a decrease in the cost of production, an increase in technological advancement, or any other factor that would encourage an increase in supply.
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a manufacturer purchased $15,000 worth of equipment with a useful life of six years. assuming 9% interest, the equivalent uniform annual cost of the equipment is
The equivalent uniform annual cost of the equipment, assuming 9% interest, if a manufacturer purchased $15,000 worth of equipment with a useful life of six years is $3,230.26.
What is the Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC)?
The equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) is the present value of a project's annual costs, determined using a fixed real discount rate or cost of capital, divided by the present value of the expected future cash flows.
It is also known as the annualized cost or present worth cost. The EUAC is used to compare alternative projects or alternatives within a project when the lifespan or horizon is uneven.
It measures the capital recovery cost per year plus interest on capital remaining invested in the project. It is calculated as follows:
EUAC = (A/P, i, n) + (i x NPW)
Where:
NPW = Present worth of costs.
A/P, i, n = The annual payment factor
i = Discount rate or cost of capital
n = The life of the project.
A/P, i, n is the annual payment amount at i interest rate for n number of years; i x NPW is the sum of interest on the remaining invested capital.
Step-by-step explanation:
A = 15000
n = 6
i = 9%
$\large\frac{i}{100}$ = 0.09
Present worth = A(P/F, i, n) = 15000(P/F, 9%, 6) = 15000 x 0.5584 = 8376
Annual payment (A) = P(A/F, i, n) = 8376(A/F, 9%, 6) = 1631.86
EUAC = (A/P, i, n) + (i x NPW) = (1631.86 / 0.5584) + (0.09 x 8376 / 0.5584) = 2926.40 + 303.86 = 3,230.26
Therefore, the equivalent uniform annual cost of the equipment, assuming 9% interest, if a manufacturer purchased $15,000 worth of equipment with a useful life of six years is $3,230.26.
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sumter corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. the following data pertain to operations in the first processing department for a recent month: work in process, beginning: units in process 6,000 percent complete with respect to materials 60% percent complete with respect to conversion 20% costs in the beginning inventory: materials cost $ 78,200 conversion cost $ 3,600 units started during the month ? units completed and transferred out during the month 70,000 costs added to production during the month: materials cost $ 286,600 conversion cost $ 216,000 work in process, ending: units in process 8,000 percent complete with respect to materials 75% percent complete with respect to conversion 25% what was the cost per equivalent unit for conversion during the month?
a. Equivalent Units of Production:
Materials: 76,000 ; Conversion: 72,000
b. Cost per equivalent unit:
Materials: $4.8 ; Conversion: $3.05
How to solveBeginning WIP + Units started = 6,000+72,000 = 78,000
Units out: 70,000
Ending WIP (75%, 25%): 8,000, 6,000, 2,000
Equivalent units of production:
Materials: 70,000 + (75% x 8,000) = 76,000
Conversion: 70,000 + (25% x 8,000) + 6,000 + (75% x 6,000) = 72,000
b. Cost per equivalent unit:
Materials: $4.8 ; Conversion: $3.05
Cost added during the year:
Materials: $286,600
Conversion: $216,000
Total cost:
Materials: $364,800
Conversion: $219,600
Cost per equivalent unit:
Materials: $364,800 / 76,000 = $4.8
Conversion: $219,600 / 72,000 = $3.05
c. Cost of ending work in process inventory:
Equivalent units of ending WIP:
Materials: 2,000
Conversion: 1,500
Total cost of ending WIP:
Materials: 2,000 x $4.8 = $9,600
Conversion: 1,500 x $3.05 = $4,575
Total cost of ending WIP inventory: $9,600 + $4,575 = $14,175
d. Cost of the units transferred to the next department:
Equivalent units of completed and transferred out:
Materials: 70,000
Conversion: 70,000
Total cost of completed and transferred out:
Materials: 70,000 x $4.8 = $336,000
Conversion: 70,000 x $3.05 = $213,500
Total cost of units transferred to the next department: $336,000 + $213,500 = $549,500
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PILLAY MANUFACTURERS (PM) mutual agreement for work performed at night after 18:00 and before 6:00 the following day. Pillay manufacturers specialises in the manufacturing of fruit juice. Employees at PM have a normal rate. PM provided all black employees with learnerships and learning programmes. Black females are given opportunities to be included in shareholding in the business. Newly appointed employees were given access to the employment contract and were also inducted on different aspects. The induction programme included the following aspects: The tour of the premises, introduction to key people and immediate colleagues and a discussion of employee benefits. The business strives to set a code for ethical and effective leadership by the board of directors, by ensuring that all King Code principles are applied in all dealings. Employees have demonstrated some unprofessional business practices by taking extended lunch breaks to do their shopping. 1.1.1 PM needs to identify problems that affect their operations to make informed decisions. Brainstorming and force field analysis have been applied to enable them to solve complex business problems. Name TWO provisions of BCEA from the scenario above
Considering the scenario above, the two provisions of the BCEA would be:
The mutual agreement for night work after 6 pm and 6 am.The induction program that includes discussing employee benefits.What is the BCEA?Corresponds to an acronym for Basic Conditions of Employment Act, which is a South African labor law, which aims to provide decent standards and rights for local workers. Some of its principles are related to:
Working hoursOvertimeAnnual leaveLicensesTermination of the employment contractTherefore, BCEA is essential for labor regulation in South Africa, establishing rules on wages, child labor and other workers' rights.
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which allocation base is best for the decision of whether or not to eliminate a product that has joint costs
Relative sales value allocation base is best for the decision of whether or not to eliminate a product that has joint costs.
As a result of the equitable cost distribution across products, each product experiences roughly the same margins. Product margins could still differ, though, depending on the expenses each product faces after the allocation point. the distribution of common expenses in accordance with the market value of the emerging products. For instance, a business spends $5 million developing a sizable piece of land. Each lot will cost between $100,000 and $300,000.
Additionally, this approach guarantees that, unless total joint costs exceed total revenue, joint costs allocated to each product will not exceed sales revenue for each product. Therefore, The best method for choosing whether or not to eliminate a product with shared costs is the relative sales value allocation base.
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true or false: many jobs can be done quickly and well when each person specializes. true false question. true false
Many jobs can be done quickly and well when each person specializes. This statement is true.
Explanation: Specialization is one of the significant benefits of the division of labor. It is a system in which each worker performs only one task, and the result is that every worker becomes proficient in his or her task because of the constant repetition.
Most jobs may be done better and more efficiently when each person specializes. It helps to enhance production and efficiency. When each worker has a specific job to complete, they can focus on it and become more skilled, which leads to improved production quality and quantity.
It is more straightforward to achieve perfection when you concentrate on a single task, and it is also easier to enhance your skills, knowledge, and proficiency. Thus, many jobs can be done quickly and well when each person specializes.
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Preparing for a new job by completing non-work related tasks (like scheduling appointments before your start date and practicing your transportation to and from work) is important because
Preparing for a new job by completing non-work related tasks can help reduce stress and anxiety, allowing you to focus on your job responsibilities once you start.
How does scheduling help?Scheduling appointments before your start date can ensure that you don't have to take time off work in the first few weeks to attend to personal matters.
Practicing your transportation to and from work can help you determine the best route and transportation mode, reducing the likelihood of being late or lost on your first day.
These tasks can also help you feel more organized and in control, which can boost your confidence and overall performance in your new role.
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if a checking account has an interest rate of 1% and a government treasury bill has an interest rate of 3%, the opportunity cost of holding cash in your wallet is:
If a checking account has an interest rate of 1% and a government treasury bill has an interest rate of 3%, the opportunity cost of holding cash in your wallet is 2%.
Opportunity cost is the foregone value of the next-best option that was not taken. The opportunity cost of holding cash in your wallet refers to the interest forgone by not placing it in an investment with a higher interest rate. A checking account is a deposit account held at a bank or other financial institution that allows withdrawals and deposits.
The account holder is permitted to withdraw cash, utilize debit or credit cards, and transfer money electronically. A government treasury bill is a short-term bond issued by the government to fund its short-term needs.
It is regarded as one of the safest investments because the government is considered to be extremely creditworthy. Investors can buy a Treasury bill at a discount and receive the full value when it matures. They are regarded as safe investments since they are supported by the government.
Therefore, the opportunity cost of holding cash in your wallet is 2%.
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which of the following items are included in cash? multiple select question. checks from customers accounts receivable from customers currency and coins balance in checking accounts notes receivable from customers
Currency and coins are physical forms of money and are the most liquid assets of a business and is included in cash.
Therefore, correct option is : A. Currency and coins.
Checks from customers are pieces of paper that are written by customers that promise payment of a certain amount of money. Balance in checking accounts refers to the amount of money available in a business’s checking account.
Accounts receivable from customers are not considered cash. Accounts receivable is an asset that arises from the sale of goods or services and represents the amounts due from customers. Notes receivable from customers are not considered cash either. Notes receivable is a legal promise to pay a certain amount of money at a specified date and may involve interest payments.
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if ben continued working until he turned 64, would he be able to claim social security benefits, and if so, what percentage of his full benefit would he receive?
Yes, Ben would be able to claim social security benefits if he continued working until he turned 64. He would receive 93.3% of his full benefit.
What are social security benefits?
Social security benefits are cash benefits paid by the government to people who are retired, disabled, or eligible for other reasons. The Social Security Administration (SSA) handles the country's Social Security program, which offers retirement, disability, and survivor benefits.
What is the percentage of social security benefits?
When you claim Social Security before your full retirement age, your monthly payment will be less than your full benefit. If you delay claiming Social Security until after your full retirement age, your monthly benefit will be more than your full benefit. Ben's full retirement age is 66 years and 10 months, so if he claimed Social Security benefits at the age of 64, he would receive 93.3% of his full retirement benefit.
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what are the major determinants of price elasticity of demand? instructions: in order to receive full credit, you must make a selection for each option. for correct answer(s), click the box once to place a check mark. for incorrect answer(s), click the option twice to empty the box.
The major determinants of price elasticity of demand are the availability of substitutes, the necessity of the item, the share of the item in the consumer's budget, and the time frame over which the demand is considered.
Price elasticity of demand refers to how responsive consumers are to changes in the price of a good or service.
Availability of Substitutes: The availability of substitutes determines how easily a consumer can find another good to fulfill their needs. The more substitutes available, the more price elastic the demand.
Necessity of Item: The necessity of the item determines how much consumers are willing to pay. Necessary items, such as food, will have more inelastic demand than luxury items, like jewelry.
Share of Item in Consumer's Budget: The share of the item in the consumer's budget determines how sensitive consumers are to changes in the price of the item. Items that are a large share of the consumer's budget will be more price elastic than items that are only a small share of the budget.
Time Frame: The time frame over which the demand is considered determines how quickly consumers can adjust their spending. If the time frame is longer, consumers have more time to adjust their spending and the demand will be more price elastic.
In conclusion, understanding the major determinants (availability of substitutes, the necessity of the item, the share of the item in the consumer's budget, and the time frame over which the demand is considered) of price elasticity of demand is crucial for businesses when setting prices. Businesses must consider the availability of substitutes, the proportion of income spent on the product, the necessity of the product, the time available for consumers to adjust, and the degree of brand loyalty in order to determine the optimal price for their product.
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jack invests $500 at a certain annual interest rate, and he invests another $3000 at an annual rate that is one-half percent higher. if he receives a total of $155 interest in 1 year, at what rate is the $500 invested?
The rate at which the $500 is invested is -0.3.
Jack invested $500 at an annual interest rate of x, and invested another $3000 at an annual rate that is one-half percent higher, or x + 0.5.
We know that he received a total of $155 interest in 1 year, so we can set up the following equations to solve for x:
500x + 3000(x + 0.5) = 155
500x + 1500 + 3000x + 1500 = 155
4500x = -1345
x = -1345/4500
x = -0.3
Therefore, the rate at which the $500 is invested is calculated and found to be -0.3.
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priam designs inc. is recruiting fashion designers through linkedin. this recruiting approach typically provides direct access to the .
Priam Designs Inc. is recruiting fashion designers through LinkedIn, which typically provides direct access to potential candidates.
This approach can be beneficial for the company, as it allows them to search for highly qualified professionals in the fashion industry.
Additionally, LinkedIn offers various tools to help companies better manage their recruitment process, such as viewing profiles, searching for qualified individuals, and tracking applications.
Additionally, LinkedIn can be used to post job openings, send messages to candidates, and screen applications. By utilizing LinkedIn for their recruiting needs, Priam Designs Inc. can ensure they are connecting with the best talent in the fashion industry.
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according to karl marx, how do capitalists profit by extracting surplus labor value from workers? group of answer choices
Karl Marx believed that capitalists profit by extracting surplus labor value from workers.
This occurs when capitalists pay workers only for a portion of their labor, while taking the rest of their labor as profits. The difference between the value of the labor and the wages the workers receive is what Marx referred to as surplus labor value.
In other words, capitalists are able to acquire a larger amount of labor than they are paying for. For example, a capitalist may pay a worker $10 an hour, but the actual value of their labor could be much higher than that.
The difference between the $10 and the true value of their labor is the surplus labor value that the capitalist is able to extract. By extracting surplus labor value, capitalists are able to increase their profits without directly increasing their wage costs.
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A foodborne illness is a disease that
Answer:
Food poisoning, a type of foodborne illness, is a sickness people get from something they ate or drank. The causes are germs or other harmful things in the food or beverage.
Symptoms of food poisoning often include upset stomach, diarrhea and vomiting. Symptoms usually start within hours or several days of eating the food. Most people have mild illness and get better without treatment.
Explanation:
do trade restrictions evoke retaliation by trade partners, and how would this affect the gains from trade?
Yes, trade restrictions can evoke retaliation by trade partners, which can reduce the potential gains from trade.
Trade restrictions do evoke retaliation by trade partners, and this affects the gains from trade significantly. Trade restrictions and retaliations can lead to economic difficulties for both the country imposing the tariffs and the country affected by the tariffs.
A trade restriction is an action taken by a government to restrict or prohibit imports or exports of goods and services. Tariffs, quotas, and subsidies are examples of trade restrictions.
They are put in place to protect domestic industries or to address political concerns. Trade retaliation is a response to trade restrictions.
It refers to the act of imposing restrictions on another country in retaliation for the restrictions imposed by that country.
So, Yes trade restrictions evoke retaliation by trade partners affecting the gains from trade.
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tennis rackets and ballpoint pens are: group of answer choices substitute goods. complementary goods. inferior goods. independent goods.
These goods are considered inferior because they are of lower quality or have fewer features than the preferred brands, but they are more affordable and can help people stretch their budgets further.
Tennis rackets and ballpoint pens are examples of independent goods because they are not related to each other. A change in the price or demand of one will not significantly affect the price or demand of the other.
In contrast, substitute goods are close enough substitutes that they can be used in place of one another. For example, if the price of one brand of tennis racket increases significantly, consumers may choose to purchase a different brand that is cheaper or of comparable quality.
Similarly, if the price of ballpoint pens increases, consumers may choose to purchase a different type of pen or writing instrument.
Complementary goods are goods that are typically bought and used together. For example, tennis rackets and tennis balls are complementary goods because they are often used together for playing tennis. Another example is coffee and cream, as many people prefer to add cream to their coffee.
Inferior goods are goods that people tend to buy more of when their incomes decrease. For example, if someone's income decreases, they may choose to buy cheaper brands of food or clothing, rather than their preferred brands.
These goods are considered inferior because they are of lower quality or have fewer features than the preferred brands, but they are more affordable and can help people stretch their budgets further.
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) which is an impact of the national grange? (5 points) a the creation of agricultural colleges b the creation of a federal income tax c limits on the price railroad companies could charge farmers d limits on the amount of land farmers could plant each year brainly
Answer: Its C
Explanation:
I took the quiz and got it right
An impact of the National Grange can be, it d. limits on the amount of land farmers could plant each year.
The National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry had an impact on farmers by limiting the amount of land farmers could plant each year. This was done to conserve the soil and promote sustainable agriculture.
Additionally, the National Grange had an impact on railroad companies by limiting the price they could charge farmers for transporting goods. These measures were created to help farmers maintain their livelihoods.
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the implied warranty of merchantability shifts the burden of proof from multiple choice producers to consumers. suppliers to consumers. producers to suppliers. consumers to producers.
The implied warranty of merchantability shifts the burden of proof from multiple-choice producers to consumers.
What is an implied warranty? An implied warranty is a type of warranty in which it is not necessary to provide a written guarantee. It is also referred to as an unwritten guarantee. The implied warranty exists under the terms of a sale, and it is made by operation of law rather than by explicit written guarantee. When goods are sold, the implied warranty of merchantability may be an element of that sale.
What is the implied warranty of merchantability? The implied warranty of merchantability is a guarantee made by the seller that the goods being sold are in good working order, fit for use, and free of any defects that would make them unusable. An implied warranty of merchantability, like an express warranty, provides consumers with protection against defective goods. This means that if a product fails to meet its reasonable intended purpose, a consumer can make a claim. This warranty assures that the product will be used for its intended purpose.
The burden of proof is shifted from producers to consumers by the implied warranty of merchantability. Producers are not required to prove that their product is free of defects if a consumer makes a claim. Rather, it is up to the consumer to demonstrate that the product is defective, which puts the burden of proof on the consumer.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the implied warranty of merchantability shifts the burden of proof from producers to consumers.
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rebeya is setting goals with the executive team of her organization. these goals include financial and productivity goals, as well as environmental and sustainability goals. which type of goals is rebeya establishing?
Rebeya is establishing a set of multidimensional goals that encompass financial, productivity, environmental, and sustainability objectives. These types of goals are commonly referred to as "balanced scorecard" goals or "integrated goals."
The ''integrated goals'' recognizes that an organization's success cannot be measured by financial metrics alone, but rather by a combination of factors that contribute to long-term success and sustainability.
By setting multidimensional goals, Rebeya is taking a holistic approach to management that considers not only the financial bottom line but also the impact of the organization's activities on the environment and society.
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As the marketing director for a mid-range chain hotel in rural Indiana that boasts several locations worldwide, you have been informed that your hotel is losing business to some of its nearby competitors. What would you do or implement to try and rectify the situation? Identify and evaluate several marketing channels that you could use to promote your hotel's destinations and products
As the marketing director, I would recommend implementing a multi-pronged marketing strategy that leverages various channels to promote the hotel's destinations and products.
Here are a few potential marketing channels that could be used:
Social Media Advertising: Target specific demographics with ads to showcase hotel amenities, highlight promotions/events, and provide information about local attractions.Content Marketing: Create engaging content (blog posts, videos, infographics) to attract potential customers, showcase local attractions, and provide insights into the hotel's unique offerings.Influencer Marketing: Partner with influencers to reach new audiences, promote special promotions/events, showcase hotel amenities, and provide travel recommendations.Email Marketing: Cost-effective way to stay in touch with customers by sending newsletters and promotional emails about special offers and events.Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Optimize website for search engines by using relevant keywords and optimizing content to improve visibility and attract organic traffic.What is SEO?
SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. It refers to the process of optimizing a website's content and structure to improve its visibility and ranking in search engine results pages (SERPs). The goal of SEO is to attract more organic traffic to a website by making it more relevant and valuable to search engine users.
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one of your roles as a social media marketer is to mitigate any chance of getting blindsided by a crisis. how do you do that?
In order to mitigate any chance of getting blindsided by a crisis as a social media marketer, it is important to stay vigilant and be aware of any potential risks or issues that could arise.
Monitor trending topics and industry news, as well as customer feedback, for any signs of an issue. Additionally, be prepared with a crisis plan that can be implemented quickly if needed.
This should include a plan of action for communication, strategies for addressing and resolving any issues, and clear lines of authority for decision making.
That way, if a crisis does arise, your team will be ready to handle it.
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what a group of people believe to be good, right, and desirable is the definition ofmultiple choice question.government.culture.economics.values.
Culture is the correct answer for the given question.What a group of people believe to be good, right, and desirable is the definition of culture.Culture is defined as the way of life of a particular group of people, including their behaviors, beliefs, values, and symbols.
It encompasses every aspect of their life, such as language, religion, music, art, customs, traditions, and social norms.Culture is a dynamic concept that is constantly evolving over time. It is a product of human creativity and adaptability to the environment.
It helps people to make sense of the world and create a sense of identity, community, and belongingness.Culture influences how people behave, communicate, and interact with each other. It also shapes their perceptions, attitudes, and beliefs about the world.
It plays a vital role in shaping people's lives, relationships, and social institutions.
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kara uses personal connections to obtain scarce intermediate goods that she needs to make her products. in the former soviet union, this was called:
In the former Soviet Union, when individuals use personal connections to obtain scarce intermediate goods that they need to produce their goods or services, this process is known as blat. Blat refers to informal networks of individual favors and obligations that operate outside the official state structures.
What is blat?Blat is a term that refers to informal networks of personal connections that were critical in acquiring goods and services in Soviet Union nations. It was a kind of relationship that offered individuals the ability to obtain scarce items or services that were not available through official channels.
Blat networks were established based on a combination of factors such as personal relationships, long-standing connections, and informal links between individuals, such as friends, family, colleagues, or acquaintances.
These networks were widely employed, especially during the Soviet era, to obtain scarce goods and services that were in high demand. The term blat originated in the Russian language and translates to "connections" or "pull." It was a major factor in the Soviet Union, where official channels were weak, corrupt, or unavailable.
Additionally, blat played a crucial role in Soviet Union social and economic activities, including housing allocation, the distribution of consumer goods, and job placement.
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your journal what‘s the difference between sales tax and excise tax?
Excise taxes are typically levied on a per-unit basis rather than as a percentage of the buy price, in contrast to general sales taxes. For instance, the excise duty on cigarettes is determined in cents per pack.
Additionally, the majority of petroleum taxes are calculated in cents per gallon. The current sales tax stipulates that it must be paid after a transaction or other special circumstance. While in the case of service tax, it is accounted for at the conclusion of the three-month period and becomes due when payment is received, or if not, from the date of the invoice.
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suppose you have two workers performing the same task in parallel. each worker can handle one order at a time. worker a can process an order in 0.1 hours; worker b is slower, taking 0.25 hours per order. how many units per hour can both workers produce in combination?
Both workers together can produce two orders per hour.
This can be calculated by finding the amount of time it takes for both workers to complete two orders.
Worker A can complete one order in 0.1 hours, so two orders in 0.2 hours.
Worker B can complete one order in 0.25 hours, so two orders in 0.5 hours.
The total time it would take for both workers to complete two orders is 0.2 + 0.5 = 0.7 hours.
This means that both workers in combination can produce two orders per hour (2/0.7 = 2.86 orders/hour).
To summarize, if you have two workers working on the same task, with Worker A taking 0.1 hours per order and Worker B taking 0.25 hours per order, they can produce two orders per hour in combination.
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general roles recognized by society such as father mother child police officer store clerk teacher student business executive and so on are called
The roles that are recognized by society such as father, mother, child, police officer, store clerk, teacher, student, business executive, and so on are called social roles. Social roles are the set of behaviors that individuals are expected to follow when they occupy a particular position in society.
Social roles are a key element of social structure, and they provide people with a sense of order and direction in their lives. Social roles are determined by a variety of factors, including culture, gender, and social class. In some cases, social roles are assigned based on biological factors, such as sex or age.
For example, in many societies, men are expected to be the breadwinners for their families, while women are expected to take care of the home and children. Social roles can also be influenced by the individual's personality, interests, and skills. For instance, a person who is outgoing and friendly may be well-suited for a sales position, while someone who is detail-oriented and analytical may excel as an accountant or scientist.
Moreover, social roles can change over time as people move from one position to another, or as society changes and new roles emerge. Overall, social roles play an important role in shaping our behavior, expectations, and social interactions. They help us understand who we are, where we fit in, and how we should behave in different situations.
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a u.s. insurance company purchased british 20-year treasury bonds instead of u.s. 20-year treasury bonds because the coupon rate was 2 percentage points higher on the british bonds. assume that the insurance company sold the bonds after five years. its yield over the five-year period was substantially less than the yield it would have received on the u.s. bonds over the same five-year period. assume that the u.s. insurance company had hedged its exchange rate exposure. given that the lower yield was not because of default risk or exchange rate risk, explain how the british bonds could have generated a lower yield than the u.s. bonds. (assume that either type of bond could have been purchased at the par value.) if british interest rates declined or remained constant while u.s. interest rates increased, the u.s. bonds could have been sold at a much higher price than british bonds. if british interest rates increased or remained constant while u.s. interest rates declined, the u.s. bonds could have been sold at a much higher price than british bonds. if british interest rates increased or remained constant while u.s. interest rates declined, the u.s. bonds could have been sold at a much lower price than british bonds.
The 20-year Treasury bonds purchased by the U.S. insurance company were British, rather than U.S. bonds, because the coupon rate was 2 percentage points higher on the British bonds.
After five years, the yield the insurance company received from the British bonds was substantially lower than the yield it would have received from the U.S. bonds.
This lower yield was not due to default or exchange rate risk, as the company had hedged its exchange rate exposure.
The lower yield was likely due to changes in interest rates. If British interest rates decreased or remained constant while U.S. interest rates increased, the U.S. bonds could have been sold at a much higher price than the British bonds, which would have resulted in a lower yield for the insurance company.
Similarly, if British interest rates increased or remained constant while U.S. interest rates declined, the U.S. bonds could have been sold at a much lower price than the British bonds, again resulting in a lower yield.
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the well-run organization strives for compensation that treats similar positions equitably and that is competitive with similar employment elsewhere. why? are you sure you agree? if you have doubts, what are the alternatives?
Well-managed organizations will provide alternatives including offering flexible working hours or other forms of benefits such as health insurance or retirement plans.
The well-run organization strives for compensation that treats similar positions equitably and that is competitive with similar employment elsewhere because it helps to attract and retain qualified employees. Offering competitive compensation packages ensures that the organization can attract top talent and keep them motivated to perform their best. Additionally, equitable compensation can improve employee morale and job satisfaction, leading to higher productivity and better outcomes for the organization as a whole.
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parkway void co. issued 16-year bonds two years ago at a coupon rate of 10 percent. the bonds make semiannual payments. if these bonds currently sell for 98 percent of par value, what is the ytm? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
The Yield to Maturity (YTM) of the bonds issued by Parkway Void Co. two years ago with a coupon rate of 10% and semiannual payments is 9.39%.
The YTM of a bond is the rate of return an investor can expect if he/she holds it until its maturity date. It is calculated by considering the current market price of the bond, its coupon rate, the time to maturity, and the face value of the bond. In this case, the bond has a coupon rate of 10%, the face value is par value, and the time to maturity is 16 years. Since the bond is currently selling at 98% of par value, we can calculate the YTM using the following formula:
YTM = (Coupon Rate + (Par Value – Market Price) / Number of Years to Maturity) / 2
Therefore, the YTM = (10% + (100 – 98) / 16) / 2
YTM = 9.39%
This is the rate of return an investor can expect to receive if he/she holds the bonds until the maturity date. It is important to note that YTM can fluctuate based on changes in market conditions, so investors should be mindful of the current market price when calculating the YTM.
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