an empty relative density bottle weights 20g. the bottle weights 40g when filled with petrol and 60g when filled with water. determine the density of the petrol.( density of water=1000kg/m³)​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

500 Kg/m³

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of empty bottle = 20 g

Mass of bottle + petrol = 40 g

Mass of bottle + water = 60 g

Density of water = 1000 Kg/m³

Density of petrol =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of water. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of empty bottle = 20 g

Mass of bottle + water = 60 g

Mass of water =?

Mass of water = (Mass of bottle + water) – (Mass of empty bottle)

Mass of water = 60 – 20

Mass of water = 40 g

Converting 40 g to Kg, we have:

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

40 g = 40 × 1 Kg / 1000 g

40 g = 0.04 Kg

Next, we shall determine the volume of the bottle by calculating the volume of water. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of water = 0.04 Kg

Density of water = 1000 Kg/m³

Volume of water =?

Density = mass / volume

1000 = 0.04 / volume

Cross multiply

1000 × volume = 0.04

Divide both side by 1000

Volume of water = 0.04 / 1000

Volume of water = 4×10¯⁵ m³

Thus, the volume of the bottle is 4×10¯⁵ m³

Next, we shall determine the mass of the petrol. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of empty bottle = 20 g

Mass of bottle + petrol = 40 g

Mass of petrol =?

Mass of petrol = (Mass of bottle + petrol ) – (Mass of empty bottle)

Mass of petrol = 40 – 20

Mass of petrol = 20 g

Converting 20 g to Kg, we have:

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

20 g = 20 × 1 Kg / 1000 g

20 g = 0.02 Kg

Finally, we shall determine the density of the petrol. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of petrol = 0.02 Kg

Volume of petrol = 4×10¯⁵ m³

Density of petrol =?

Density = mass / volume

Density of petrol = 0.02 / 4×10¯⁵

Density of petrol = 500 Kg/m³


Related Questions

Can someone please solve this????? It's true or false

Answers

Answer:

True true false true true true flase, false

Explanation:

Hand lighters contain butane gas. If a hand lighter contains butane gas at 2.50 atm of
pressure at 293°K, then what would be the new pressure of the lighter if it were left in a
hot car at 393°K? If the lighter was designed to hold only 3.00 atm of pressure, would
it explode? Assume the volume does not change, until it possibly explodes!

Answers

Answer:

3.35 atm

Since P₂ > 3.00 atm, the lighter would explode.

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure of butane gas (P₁): 2.50 atmInitial temperature of butane gas (T₁): 293 KFinal pressure of butane gas (P₂): ?Final temperature of butane gas (T₂): 393 K

Step 2: Calculate the final pressure of butane gas

If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final pressure of butane gas using Gay Lussac's law.

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁ × T₂/T₁

P₂ = 2.50 atm × 393 K/293 K = 3.35 atm

Since P₂ > 3.00 atm, the lighter would explode.

The Reaction
A+ B → C

was carried out in a constant-volume batch reactor where the following concentration measurements were recorded as a function of time:

t min 0 5 9 15 22 30 40 60
CA/mol/L 2 1.6 1.35 1.1 0.87 0.7 0.53 0.35

Required:
Determine the reactor order and the specific rate constant If you were to take more data, where would you place the points

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

We can say that the rate of reaction is utilized to decide the reaction speed, and it is subject to the rate constant.

The power of concentration related to the rate equation can be said to be the order of the reaction.

For zero-order reaction: it is the reaction whose rate is free and not dependent on the reactant's concentration.  

Concentration-time reaction is given as;

[tex]\mathbf{[A] = [A_o] -kt ---- (1)}[/tex]

where;

t = time

k = rate constant

A_o = initial concentration of reactant

Thus, the plot between [A] and t needs to be a straight line.

On the other hand, The First order reaction is the reaction whose rate is straightforwardly corresponding to the reactant's concentration.  

Its concentration-time relation can be expressed as,

[tex]\mathbf{In([A])= In ([A_o])-kt ---- (2)}[/tex]

t = time

k = rate constant

[A_o] = initial concentration of the reactant

Then, the plot between [A] & t requires to be a straight line.

Presently, the plot between ln([A]) vs time appears to be in a straight line with the slope of the line equivalents to the rate constant (k).

hence,

slope = -k

Then;

[tex]\mathbf{k = -slope ---- (3)}[/tex]

Now; to discover the activation energy we need to utilize Arrhenius relation which is given as,

[tex]\mathbf{In(k) = In(K_o) - \dfrac{E_o}{RT} ---- (4)}[/tex]

From the above equation;

k_o = arrhenius parameter

Ea = activation energy

R = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = temperature in Kelvin

From the data given  for concentration vs time;

t[min]      Ca(mol/L)

0                      2

5                     1.6

9                     1.35

15                   1.1

22                    0.87

30                    0.7

40                    0.53

60                    0.35

a)

Since we can deduce the order of the reaction,

Let's assume that it is a zero-order reaction, Thus, the plot of Ca vs t can be seen in the first image attached below;

From the diagram, it is clear and obvious that it is NOT a straight line.

Thus, we conclude that this order is NOT a zero-order.

However, let also assume that order is first order,

Now, from the second diagram showing the plot of ln(Ca) vs t, we can deduce that it is a straight line which implies that it is the order of the reaction is first order.

Therefore, the equation for the first order is given as;

[tex]\mathbf{In([A]) = In ([A_o])- kt}[/tex]

Recall that: the slope of the ln(A) v/s time will result in a rate constant,

Thus, from the graph we have;

slope = -0.0289 mol/L.min and:

slope = - k

Hence;

rate constant = k = 0.0289 mol/L.min and the order = 1st order

b)

On the off chance that we need to take more data points, we will like to take the data point in the scope of 40 min to 60 min time interval, on the grounds that the significant deviation is seen there. more information focuses will imply more accuracy.

Why was plastic first invented? How is plastic bad for the environment?​

Answers

Answer: The first plastic based on a synthetic polymer was invented in 1907.  Plastic sticks around in the environment for ages, threatening wildlife and spreading toxins.

Not sure how it was invented but it had for the environment cause it causes plastic particles killing anything or endangering those that consume it.

How to prepare 0.2mol of iodine in 13gram of the solution

Answers

Answer:

Hope this helps

Explanation:

Calculate the number of moles of 67 point 2 dm3 of nitrogen gas at stp​

Answers

Answer:

1 mol. = 0.169 mol He.

Consider the energy diagram below.

A graph with Reaction Progression on the x axis and Energy on the y axis. A line starts low on the y axis; this section runs horizontally and is labeled A. It rises sharply to a high round peak labeled C. A dotted line continues the initial line to a higher peak Over C, labelled B, and then falls back to the original line, which continues horizontally; this section is labeled D.

Which statement best describes the diagram?
The catalyzed reaction passes through C.
The energy of the catalyst is shown by A.
The reaction pathway through B is faster.
The energy of the reactants with catalyst is at D.

Answers

The statement best describes the diagram is the catalyzed reaction passes through C. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is an energy diagram ?

An energy profile is a theoretical representation of a chemical reaction or process as a single energetic pathway as the reactants are transformed into products in theoretical chemistry.

The amount of relative potential energy in each step of a reaction is depicted by an energy diagram. Reactants, transition states, and products are typically depicted on energy diagrams. It may also include intermediates and activation energy, depending on the reaction.

There are two lines on the energy level diagram. The blue line denotes ground state energy, while the red line denotes excited state energy. The horizontal axis represents orbital energy, and the vertical axis represents total system energy.

Thus, option A is correct.

To learn more about an energy diagram, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/15751837

#SPJ2

what happens when a gas is heated in a closed metal container

Answers

When gases in containers are heated, their molecules increase in average speed. This means that they exert a greater force when they collide with the container walls, and also collide with the walls more frequently. The gas is therefore under greater pressure when its temperature is higher.

Answer:

Hope this helps!!

Explanation:

Molecules of a gas move randomly. In a sealed container they exert a force when they collide with the container walls and this applies a pressure to the container. If the cylinders heat up enough, their pressure will increase and they will explode.

Please answer this for points

Answers

I believe the answer is Synthesis

What other elements does iron commonly bonds with.

Answers

☁️ Answer ☁️

annyeonghaseyo!

Your answer is:

it can bond with oxygen to form rust or iron oxide. and it can bond with carbon to form steel.

Here's another one: Iron bonds with lots of things: Oxygen (Ferric Oxide = rust),Chlorine (Ferric Chloride]), Fluorine, ... , even other Iron (in aMetallic Bond or crystal).

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day hyung/noona!~  ̄▽ ̄❤️

5 points
1. In this food pyramid, how much energy is available as the energy is
passed from one trophic level to another?
Energy pytanid
O 1%
10%
оооо
25%
O 50

Answers

Answer:

I'm purty sure it's 10% Cause that is what my teach said.

Explanation:

Have a good day fern!!!!

Determine the mass in grams of 3.45 x 10^2 mol Co.

Answers

Answer:

molar mass CO = 28.01 g/mol

3.45 x 10^2 x 28.01 =9.66 x 10^3 g

mass Zn = 2.45 x 10^-2 x 65.39 g/mol=1.60 g => 1.60 x 10^0

Explanation:

mark me as brainlest

One mole of cobalt weighs 58.9 grams. Hence the mass in grams of 345 moles of cobalt is 20320.5 g.

What is cobalt?

Cobalt is 27th element in periodic table. It is place in d- block of periodic table and is termed as transition metal. Transition metals sows variable oxidation states.

The atomic number of cobalt is 27. Thus, it contains 27 protons and 27 electrons. The mass number is 57. The mass of a given number of moles of an element can be calculated by multiplying its atomic mass by number of moles.

The atomic mass of cobalt = 58.9 g/mol

The mass of one mole of cobalt is 58.9 g/mol.

Thus, the mass of 345 moles of cobalt is calculated as follows:

mass of 345 moles of Co = 345 mol × 58.9 g/mol = 20320 g.

Therefore, the mass of cobalt in 345 moles is 20320 grams.

To find more on cobalt, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/1549014

#SPJ2

What happens to the number of valence electrons as you move from element 1 to element 18 on the periodic table?

A.
the number of valence electrons decreases then increases in a predictable sequence

B.
the number of valence electrons increases

C.
the number of valence electrons increases then decreases in a predictable sequence

D.
the number of valence electrons decreases

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the group number is=valence electrons. element 1 is in group 1 element 18 is in group 8. 1<8

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

i just know

list 5 of the signs that can identify the evidence of a chemical change.

Answers

Answer:

here are some ideas <3

Explanation:

burning of paper.

cooking of food

burning of wood

rotting of fruits.

frying egg

rusting of iron

mixing acid and base.

burning of candle

leaves changing color

melting of sugar.

baking

explosion of fireworks.      

souring milk

digestion of food

fermentation

lighting matchstick

photosynthesis

decomposition of waste

in the periodic table, helium is placed at?

a. top left corner
b. bottom right corner
c. bottom left corner
d. top right corner

Answers

The answer is d because it is in the top right corner

Answer:

the answer is d

Explanation:

top right corner



Which statements true about the total mass of the reactants during a chemical change? (5 points)
0
his destroyed during chemical reaction,
It is less than the total mass of the produce
It is equal to the total mass of the products,
is greater than the total mass of the products

Answers

It is greater than the total mass

___Li + ___AlPO4 --> ___Al + ___Li3PO4

If 2.3 moles of Aluminum Phosphate are reacted, how many grams of Lithium Phosphate are produced?

Answers

Answer:

266.3 g

Explanation:

__Li + __AlPO₄ → __Al + __Li₃PO₄

The balanced reaction is:

3Li + AlPO₄ → Al + Li₃PO₄

First we convert 2.3 moles of AlPO₄ to moles of Li₃PO₄, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

2.3 mol AlPO₄ * [tex]\frac{1molLi_3PO_4}{1molAlPO_4}[/tex] = 2.3 mol Li₃PO₄

Then we convert Li₃PO₄ moles into grams, using its molar mass:

2.3 mol Li₃PO₄ * 115.79 g/mol = 266.3 g

How many Hg atoms are in 1.2mol Hg?
Plz tell me how you got it

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

12

79.2 L of a gas are contained at STP. How many moles are present in the container?

Answers

Answer:

3.54 mol

Explanation:

When at STP (Pressure of 1 atm & T of 273.16 K), one mol of any given gas occupies 22.4 liters.

With the above information in mind we can calculate the number of moles, using the factor 22.4 L/mol:

79.2 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol = 3.54 mol

There are 3.54 moles of the gas present in the container.

Which molecule does not obey the Octate rule of valence electrons .


BeCl2


FeCl2


CuCl2


ZnCl2​

Answers

Answer:

C po Hope it helps salamat

Samantha plants some flowers in a flower bed and then ignores them. Soon weeds grow and the flowers die. The weeds had been able to get
enough resources to survive, while the flowers had not. This is an example of
O A) competition
OB) population size
OC) habitat
O D) community

Answers

Habitat hope I was able to help :)

Answer: The answer is actually competition

Explanation:

So she plants the flowers, then ignores them, not taking care of them. So when the weeds start to grow, and if they aren't pulled out, they start to steal the water from the flowers. So the flowers would try to take it back, but the weeds, because Samantha isn't taking care of them and pulling them out, keep growing. This lets the weeds take more water, causing the flowers to die.

If you have a balloon inside a car at noon during a hot summer day, the balloon molecules
inside will increase in pressure. (True/False)
Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

it decreases

Explanation:

because its false

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The pressure will increase because the heat will make the molecules move around and spread out more.

If you want I could go into more detail with the explanation.

During what phase of meiosis does the DNA coil into visible chromosomes?
O prophase
O anaphase
O metaphase 1
o telophase!

Answers

Answer:

prophase

During prophase, the complex of DNA and proteins contained in the nucleus, known as chromatin, condenses. The chromatin coils and becomes increasingly compact, resulting in the formation of visible chromosomes.

Answer:

prophase I

Explanation:

Black cloth will appear red through a red glass.


True or False

Answers

Answer:

false.

Explanation:

black overlays any color.

What is the work when a gas expands from 0.666 L to 2.334 L against an external pressure of 2.07 atm?

Answers

Answer:

work = 3.45 Joules

Explanation:

Work from the 1st Law of Thermodynamics is PΔV in the equation of internal energy => ΔE = ΔH + PΔV.

Therefore, work = PΔV = 2.07atm·(2.334L - 0.666L) = 3.45 L·atm = 3.45 Joules

the best example of unbalanced forces is?

Answers

a skydiver? i’m sorry if i’m wrong :(

plants, Animals, Protists and Fungi all belong to which domain?

Answers

Answer:

Eukarya

Explanation:

Organisms in the domain Eukarya keep their genetic material in a nucleus and include the plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

Four students are carrying out different laboratory procedures.

-Piroja is mixing baking soda and vinegar
-Jason is heating water
-Kali is putting crushed ice and ice cubes on a table
-Francisco is separating iron filings.

Which experiment relies on convection?

A) Piroja
B) Jason
C) Kali
D) Francisco


THE CORRECT ANSWER IS B. JASON’S EXPERIMENT

#edge2021 unit test review 100%

Answers

Answer:

B: Jason's experiment

Explanation:

I did the Unit test review

A chipmunk has a mass of 0.7 kg. What is its weight? (Acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 9.8 m/s2).

Answers

Answer:

W=ma

=0.7×9.8

=6.86N

....................

PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which best illustrates the way in which radiation transfers thermal energy?

#edge2021

Answers

First one
..............

Answer:

it's b.

Explanation:

thank u so much for this. i appreciate it. lol.

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