An engineer wants to know if the average amount of energy used in his factory per day has changed since last year. The factory used an average of 2,000 megawatt hours (mwh) per day prior to last year. Since last year, the engineer surveyed 400 days and found the average energy use was 2,040 mwh per day. Assume that the population standard deviation is 425 mwh per day.
a. Specify the null and alternative hypotheses to determine whether the factory's energy use has changed.
b. Calculate the value of the test statistic and the p-value.
c. At the 5% significance level, can you conclude that the energy usage has changed? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The calculated value Z = 1.8823 <1.96 at 0.05 level of significance

The average amount of energy used in his factory per day has changed since last year.          

Step-by-step explanation:

Step(i):-

Given that mean of the Population = 2000 (MWH)

Given that size of the sample 'n' = 400

Given that mean of sample x⁻ = 2040 MWH

Given that the standard deviation = 425 MWH per day

Step(ii):-

Null hypothesis:H₀: μ = 2000 (MWH)

Alternative Hypothesis:H₁: μ≠ 2000( MWH)

Test statistic

                 [tex]Z = \frac{x^{-}-mean }{\frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

                [tex]Z = \frac{2040-2000}{\frac{425}{\sqrt{400} } }[/tex]

               Z =  1.8823

The calculated value Z = 1.8823 <1.96 at 0.05 level of significance

Final answer:-

The calculated value Z = 1.8823 <1.96 at 0.05 level of significance

The average amount of energy used in his factory per day has changed since last year.          


Related Questions

1. Measuing blood pressure is a vital process in determining a patient's immediate health
condition. If the systolic blood pressure exceeds 150mm Hg, the patient is considered to
have high blood pressure and medication may be prescribed. Assume that a patient's
systolic blood pressure reading during a given day follows a normal distribution with a
mean of 160mm Hg and a standard deviation of 20mm Hg.
(a) If 5 readings are taken at various times during the day, determine the probability that
the average blood pressure reading will be less than 150mm Hg and hence, fail to
indicate that the patient has a high blood pressure problem
(6) Determine the number of readings required so that the probability is at most 1% of
failing to detect that a patient has high blood pressure.
(20 marks)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

145 mm hg

Find the slope of the line passing through the points (-4,-5) and (3,-5).

Answers

Answer:

The slope of the line is 0, that is, it is a horizontal line.

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope of a line:

The slope of a line having two points in the format (x,y) is given by the change in y divided by the change in x.

(-4,-5) and (3,-5).

Change in y: - 5 - (-5) = -5 + 5 = 0

Change in x: 3 - (-4) = 3 + 4 = 7

0/7 = 0

The slope of the line is 0, that is, it is a horizontal line.

What is 51% of 25.5?​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 13.005

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

13.005

Step-by-step explanation:

An environmentalist wants to find out the fraction of oil tankers that have spills each month. Step 2 of 2 : Suppose a sample of 333 tankers is drawn. Of these ships, 257 did not have spills. Using the data, construct the 80% confidence interval for the population proportion of oil tankers that have spills each month. Round your answers to three decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

The 80% confidence interval for the population proportion of oil tankers that have spills each month is (0.199, 0.257).

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the zscore that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

Suppose a sample of 333 tankers is drawn. Of these ships, 257 did not have spills.

333 - 257 = 76 have spills.

This means that [tex]n = 333, \pi = \frac{76}{333} = 0.228[/tex]

80% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.2[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{0.2}{2} = 0.9[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.28[/tex].

The lower limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi - z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.228 - 1.28\sqrt{\frac{0.228*0.772}{333}} = 0.199[/tex]

The upper limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi + z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.228 + 1.28\sqrt{\frac{0.228*0.772}{333}} = 0.257[/tex]

The 80% confidence interval for the population proportion of oil tankers that have spills each month is (0.199, 0.257).

In training, Kayden does
reps
where
he bench presses 65 kilograms. How
many reps does he have to do to
bench press a total of 1 metric ton?

Answers

Answer:

0.065 metric tons

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

65 kg

To find

Convert 65 kg to metric tons

Then, the answer is 0.065 metric tons

Can someone please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

39 sq inches

Step-by-step explanation:

39 square inches

You need the area of the square base
Area = side^2
A = 3 x 3 = 9

And the 4 triangle sides.
Area of a triangle = 1/2(base)(height)
a = 1/2 (3)(5) = 7.5

We have 4 of those triangles on this shape
4 x 7.5 = 30

Add the triangles to the base for goal surface area
30 + 9 = 39 square inches

Explain how to determine the
probability of a compound
event. Be sure to include both
types of compound events.

Answers

Answer: Compound probability is equal to the probability of the first event multiplied by the probability of the second event

HOPE THIS HELPS

A government agency reports that 22% of baby boys 6-8 months old in the United States weigh less than 25 pounds. A sample of 147 babies is studied. Use the TI-84 Plus calculator as needed. Round the answer to at least four decimal places. (a) Approximate the probability that more than 40 babies weigh less than 25 pounds. (b) Approximate the probability that 34 or more babies weigh less than 25 pounds. (c) Approximate the probability that the number of babies who weigh less than 25 pounds is between 28 and 38 exclusive. Part 1 of 3 The probability that more than 40 babies weigh less than 25 pounds is .

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.0526 = 5.26% probability that more than 40 babies weigh less than 25 pounds.

b) 0.409 = 40.9% probability that 34 or more babies weigh less than 25 pounds.

c) 0.6249 = 62.49% probability that the number of babies who weigh less than 25 pounds is between 28 and 38 exclusive.

Step-by-step explanation:

The binomial approximation to the normal is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

Can be approximated to a normal distribution, using the expected value and the standard deviation.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that [tex]\mu = E(X)[/tex], [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}[/tex].

A government agency reports that 22% of baby boys 6-8 months old in the United States weigh less than 25 pounds.

This means that [tex]p = 0.22[/tex]

A sample of 147 babies is studied.

This means that [tex]n = 147[/tex]

Mean and standard deviation:

[tex]\mu = E(X) = np = 147*0.22 = 32.34[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{147*0.22*0.78} = 5.02[/tex]

(a) Approximate the probability that more than 40 babies weigh less than 25 pounds.

Using continuity correction, this is P(X > 40 + 0.5) = P(X > 40.5), which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 40.5. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{40.5 - 32.34}{5.02}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.62[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.62[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.9474

1 - 0.9474 = 0.0526

0.0526 = 5.26% probability that more than 40 babies weigh less than 25 pounds.

(b) Approximate the probability that 34 or more babies weigh less than 25 pounds.

Using continuity correction, this is [tex]P(X \geq 34 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 33.5)[/tex], which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 33.5. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{33.5 - 32.34}{5.02}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.23[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.23[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.591

1 - 0.591 = 0.409

0.409 = 40.9% probability that 34 or more babies weigh less than 25 pounds.

(c) Approximate the probability that the number of babies who weigh less than 25 pounds is between 28 and 38 exclusive.

Exclusive means that we dont count 28 and 38, so, using continuity correction, this is [tex]P(28 + 0.5 \leq X \leq 38 - 0.5) = P(28.5 \leq X \leq 37.5)[/tex], which is the pvalue of Z when X = 37.5 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 28.5. So

X = 37.5

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{37.5 - 32.34}{5.02}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.03[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.03[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8485

X = 28.5

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{28.5 - 32.34}{5.02}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.76[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.76[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.2236

0.8485 - 0.2236 = 0.6249

0.6249 = 62.49% probability that the number of babies who weigh less than 25 pounds is between 28 and 38 exclusive.

4,843 divided by 44?

Answers

Answer:

110.068181818

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the circumference of the circle and round to the nearest tenth

Answers

Answer:

circumference of circle = 2×pi×r

circumference of circle =2×3.14×2.8 mi

circumference of circle =17.584 mi

Malcolm saved $80 to spend on a gift for his mother. He spent half of his savings on a necklace, $30 on a bracelet and wants to spend the rest on earrings. What shows the part of his savings he has left to spend on earrings?

Answers

Answer:

80-40=40

40-30=10

he only has $10 remaining in savings

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

$10 or 12.5%

Step-by-step explanation:

80-(80/2)-30

80-40-30

80-70

$10

10 is 12.5% of 80

Hope this helps!

simplify 2 1/2 times 3/4

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \frac{5}{2} \times \frac{3}{4} \\ \frac{15}{8} [/tex]

Answer:

15/8

Step-by-step explanation:

2.5/2 = 1.25

1.25/2 = 0.625

2.5 - 0.625 = 1.875

1.875 = 75/40 = 15/8

what’s the answer to these math problems?

Answers

Answer:

a1=4-2(1)

=4-2

a1=2

a2=4-2(2)

=4-4

a2=0

a3=4-2(3)

=4-6

a3=-2

a4=4-2(4)

=4-8

a4=-4

Janae solved the equation 3.67 = c − 2.13 , and found the value for c. Janae's solution was c =1.54 Do you agree or disagree with her solution

Answers

Answer:

Disagree

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]3.67 = c - 2.13 \\ 3.67 + 2.13 = c \\5.8 0 = c[/tex]

Find the value of the trigonometric ratio. Reduce the fraction when you can.
sin Z

Answers

Answer:

A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall, SOHCAHTOA.

Reference angle = Z

Opposite = 35

Adjacent = 12

Hypotenuse = 37

Sin Z = Opp/Hyp

Therefore,

Sin z = 35/37

Find the surface area of the prism.

Answers

Answer:

152 cm^2

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the surface area of this figure, we just need to calculate the surface area of each side and add the total.

Surface area of rectangle = length times width

4 * 8 = 32

Now, we need to multiply 32 by 4 because there are 4 of these rectangles. This yields a value of 128, and we can now find the surface area of the other rectangles:

Surface area of rectangle = length times width

4 * 3 = 12

Now, we need to multiply 12 by 2 because there are 2 of these rectangles. This yields a value of 24 and we can add 24 to 128 to get the total surface area of the prism. This means that the surface area of the prism is 152 cm^2

Complete the table.

Given: GHIJ is rhombus

Prove: ∠1≅∠3

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation

What is the vertex for this function? y = 3x^2 + 12x + 5
The answer can't be (-2, -7) it's not an option

(2, 41)
(2, 7)
(-2, 41)
(-2, 7)

Answers

That’s weird, it should be (-2,-7). Try (-2,7)

Can someone help me pls

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ m \overset{\huge\frown}{EFC} \: = \: 237°} [/tex]

Explanation:

Assuming that [tex] \overline{CF} [/tex] is a diameter, and that the angle of an arc subtending the central angle is congruent, [tex] m \overset{\Large\frown}{CGF} \: = \: 180° [/tex].

And according to the arc addition postulate, [tex] \overset{\Large\frown}{CG} + \overset{\Large\frown}{GF} \: = \: \overset{\huge\frown}{CGF} [/tex].

Using the substitution property:

[tex] \overset{\Large\frown}{CG} + \overset{\Large\frown}{GF} \: = \: 180° [/tex].

Given that [tex] m\overset{\Large\frown}{CG} \: = \: 140° [/tex].

Using the substitution property and that the measures apply to the arc addition postulate, [tex] 140° + m\overset{\Large\frown}{GF} \: = \: 180° [/tex].

[tex] 140° – \: 140° + m\overset{\Large\frown}{GF} \: = \: 180° – \: 140° [/tex].

[tex] m\overset{\Large\frown}{GF} \: = \: 40° [/tex].

Since [tex] \overset{\Large\frown}{GF} [/tex] and [tex] \overset{\Large\frown}{CD} [/tex] are subtending the center of the circle, they form vertical angles and are therefore congruent.

[tex] \overset{\Large\frown}{GF} \: \cong \: \overset{\Large\frown}{CD} [/tex]

According to the definition of a vertical angle, [tex] m \overset{\Large\frown}{CD} \: = \: 40° [/tex].

Using the arc addition postulate again,

[tex] \overset{\Large\frown}{CD} + \overset{\Large\frown}{DE} + \overset{\Large\frown}{EF} \: = \:\overset{\huge\frown}{CDF}/\overset{\huge\frown}{CEF} [/tex]

Using substitution, as well as how we are given that the central angle subtended by [tex] \overset{\Large\frown}{DE}[/tex] = 83°, we can find that:

[tex] 40° + 83° + \overset{\Large\frown}{EF} \: = \:\overset{\huge\frown}{CDF}/\overset{\huge\frown}{CEF} [/tex]

A dodgeball has a volume of approximately 1,436.6 in³. What is the approximate radius of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

r=7

Step-by-step explanation:

Work it backwards

1436.6=4/3pir^3

multiply both sides by the reciprocal, 3/4

1077.45=pir^3

divide by pi (3.14)

342.96

take the cube root of the number

7

Kevin
makes $78.37 per day. How much does he
make in 7 days?

Answers

Answer:

$78.37 ÷7

Step-by-step explanation

im not smart

−3x>24 solve the inequality

Answers

Answer:

x < -8

Step-by-step explanation:

−3x>24

Divide each side by negative 3, remembering to flip the inequality

-3x/-3 < 24/-3

x < -8

Answer:

x<-8

Step-by-step explanation:

−3x>24

Multiply both sides by (-1) (reverse the inequality)

(-3x)(-1)<24(-1)

Simplify;

3x<-24

Divide both sides by 3

3x/3<-24/3

Simplify

3x/3<-24/3

Simplify; 3x/3

=x

Simplify; -24/3

Divide the numbers;24/3=8

=-8

x<-8

Hope this helped!!!

please with the mathematics ​

Answers

1.)1/6

2.)1 5/10

3.)2 6/7

4.)2

5.)1 7/12

6.)2 4/5

7.)1/12

with like denominators you can just add or subtract freely just the top numerators

Answer:

1.)1/6

2.)1 5/10

3.)2 6/7

4.)2

5.)1 7/12

6.)2 4/5

7.)1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the final amount of money in an account if
$
7
,
200
is deposited at
6
%
interest compounded annually and the money is left for
6
years.

Answers

Answer:

$10,213.34

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the compound interest formula;

A = P(1+r/n)^t

Given that;

P = $7,200

rate r = 6% = 0.06

Time t = 6years

n = 1

Substitute into the formula

A = 7200(1+0.06)^6

A = 7200(1.06)^6

A = 7200(1.4185)

A = 10,213.34

Hence the final amount is $10,213.34

how to round 64781 in thousands

Answers

Answer:

65000

Step-by-step explanation:

Just round the number

A 50 foot ladder is set against the side of a house so that it reaches up 40 feet. If Aisha grabs the ladder at its base and pulls it 9 feet farther from the house, how far up the side of the house will the ladder reach now? (The answer is not 31 ft.) Round to the nearest tenth of a foot.

Answers

Answer: ~31.3

first use the pythagorean theorem. a^2+(40)^2=50^2.

simply. a+1600=2500. subtract 1600 from both sides. a^2=900.

square root both sides to get a= 30

then find how far the top of the ladder is from the ground once in its new position.

a^2+(39)^2=50^2.

simplify. a^2+1512=2500. subtract 1512 from both sides to get a^2=979.

square root both sides to get a=31.288975. round to the nearest tenth to get a=31.3

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: iT'S 31.3

If x = 2, what is the value of x3 + x - 5?
A.
15
B.
5
C.
11
D.
13

Answers

Answer:

its 5 I think, good luck

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 5
2*3+2-5=5

Select ALL the correct answers.
Which of the following statements are true about the equation below? x^2-6x+2=0

Answers

what are the choices for this question?

How much will Alice pay for carpet that costs $4.50 per square foot?

Answers

Answer:

$506.25.

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the approximate radius of a circle with a circumference of 198 centimeters. Use 3.14 for it. Round to the nearest
hundredth

Answers

Answer:

31.50

Step-by-step explanation:

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