an ethical system which judges the consequences of an act is referred to as

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Answer 1

An ethical system which judges the consequences of an act is referred to as Consequentialism.

In ethical philosophy, consequentialism is a collection of normative, teleological ethical theories that assert that the consequences of one's acts are the ultimate foundation for evaluating whether that action is right or wrong.

As a result, from a consequentialist perspective, a morally correct act (or abstinence from acting) is one that will result in a positive end. Consequentialism, like eudaimonism, belongs to the wider concept of teleological ethics, which holds that the moral value of each act is determined by its proclivity to generate items of intrinsic value.

In general, consequentialists believe that an act is proper if and only if the act (or, in certain cases, the rule under which it falls) will generate, is likely to produce, or is designed to produce a higher balance of good over evil than any accessible alternative. Different consequentialist theories define moral goods differently, with pleasure, the absence of suffering, the fulfillment of one's preferences, and wider concepts of the "generally good" being prominent choices.

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Answer 2

The ethical system that judges the consequences of an act is referred to as consequentialism. This approach focuses on the outcomes or results of actions in determining their moral value, rather than the intentions or principles behind them.

Consequentialism is a moral theory that focuses on the outcome or consequences of an action, rather than the action itself or the intentions behind it. According to consequentialism, the moral value of an act is determined by its ability to produce the most desirable outcomes or consequences. This means that the rightness or wrongness of an action is determined by the consequences it produces, and not by any inherent moral value of the action itself. So, in consequentialism, the end justifies the means.

The main challenge with consequentialism is how to determine the most desirable outcome or consequence, and whether the ends really do justify the means.

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Related Questions

Communication is defined as "the transmission of information and meaning from one individual or group to another. " the crucial element of this definition is

a. Transmission.

b. Information.

c. Meaning.

d. Individual

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The crucial element of the definition of communication is "meaning." Communication involves the sharing of meaning between individuals or groups.

Option C is correct

Individuals or groups are the parties involved in the communication, while transmission is the act of sending the message and information is the message's content. However, the most crucial component of communication is that the sender and the receiver share the same understanding of the message being transmitted. Effective communication is dependent on shared understanding.

Option C is correct

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Who is more powerful, the governor or the lieutenant governor?

(1) an introduction that states your argument/thesis on the question or topic, (2) a body paragraph that supports your thesis statement (reasoning and evidence go here), and (3) a concluding paragraph that sums up your entry by explaining how your evidence and reasoning leads one to accept your argument. Must be at least 250 words but no more than 350 words.

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In comparison to the lieutenant governor, the governor seems to be more powerful. This judgement is supported by a number of elements. Initially, the governor is in charge of the state's executive arm of government.

What is the difference between  the governor or the lieutenant governor?

This implies that they are in a position to exert greater influence and control over state management than the governor. In addition to overseeing the state's budget including supervising the activities of state agencies, the governor is in charge of putting state laws into effect and enforcing them. On the other hand, a governor and state legislature frequently simply assign the lieutenant governor particular tasks or confine them to a ceremonial function. Second, a governor has the authority to reject state legislature-passed law.

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are all countries affected by environmental issues the same way?

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no not all countries are effected by environmental issues the same way.

the principle of humanity states a. always treat a human being as an end, and never as a mere means. b. all human beings, even those who lack rationality and autonomy, are equally valuable. c. act only on maxims that can be applied to all of humanity. d. it is never permissible to kill an innocent human being.

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Option A is correct, The principle of humanity states always treat a human being as an end, and never as a mere means.

According to this, we must presume that the beliefs and desires of another speaker are somehow related to one another and to reality and assign to them "the propositional attitudes one supposes one would have oneself in those circumstances." Richard Grandy, then an assistant professor of philosophy at Princeton University, gave the concept of humanity its name.

Kant asserts in the examples that follow the humanity formula that a person who intends to make a false promise immediately recognizes that another person is being used only as a means because that person is unable to agree with the way that he is treated, and so contains the end (of the false promise) as his own end.

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the office where megan works has an onsite child care facility, which allows megan to visit her children on her lunch break and attend special programs that are put on by the children. this is an example of a

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This is an example of a workplace that values work-life balance and recognizes the importance of supporting working parents.

You spend over a third of your life at work. Naturally, if your employee is comfortable and happy at work, it will show in his general character and development as a person. The effects of a positive work environment go far beyond boosted output and contented workers.

The onsite child care facility not only provides convenience for Megan but also allows her to stay involved in her children's activities and development through attending special programs. Overall, this benefits both the employee and the children by promoting a positive work environment and supporting family needs.

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imagine you are reading an article about the law of demand. The law says that as the price of a good decreases, the demand for that good increases. What mental image could you use to understand this law?


A.

A pie chart divided into four quadrants labeled "price," "demand," "goods," and "profits"

B.

A pair of arrows labeled "price" and "demand," both pointing down

C.

A pair of arrows: an arrow labeled "price" pointing down next to an arrow labeled "demand" pointing up

Answers

Option (C), a pair of arrows: an arrow labeled "price" pointing down next to an arrow labeled "demand" pointing up is the mental image one could use to understand this law of demand and price of a good. There is an inverse relationship between price and quantity desired, according to the law of demand, a key tenet of microeconomics.

What impact does demand have on a product's price?

The widespread consensus is that demand slopes downward because customers buy less when prices are greater. The price at which supply and demand are equal is represented by the intersection of the two curves as the market-clearing price. Technology, consumer preferences, and climatic factors are only a few of the factors that might affect prices.

To put it another way, demand decreases as price increases. Marginal utility is what causes this to happen. Price increases lead to an increase in supply and a decrease in demand. Although reducing supply, lower prices increase demand. A price that balances supply and demand is known as the market-clearing price.

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a mixed-methods study that collects qualitative data first to explore the topic, and then quantitative data is collected to measure variables indicated by qualitative data is an example of a/an:

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A mixed-methods study that collects qualitative data first to explore the topic, followed by quantitative data collection to measure variables indicated by qualitative data. This type of research approach is called an: Explanatory Sequential Design.

In an Explanatory Sequential Design, the research process is carried out in two distinct phases:

1. Qualitative data collection: In the first phase, researchers gather in-depth information about the research topic through qualitative methods such as interviews, focus groups, or observations. This step helps them gain a deeper understanding of the topic, identify patterns, and explore various perspectives.

2. Quantitative data collection: After analyzing the qualitative data and identifying the key variables, researchers move on to the second phase, which involves collecting quantitative data. This data is typically collected using surveys, questionnaires, or other numerical measurement tools.

The purpose of this phase is to measure the relationships between the variables identified in the qualitative phase and to generalize the findings to a larger population.

The Explanatory Sequential Design is particularly useful in situations where researchers want to explore complex phenomena, test specific hypotheses, or develop a better understanding of the relationships between various factors.

By combining both qualitative and quantitative data, this design provides a more comprehensive and accurate picture of the research topic.

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What physical feature is Mexico City missing that many other major cities have?

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Answer:

i don't see answer choices so..

Explanation:

One physical feature that Mexico City is missing that many other major cities have is a natural body of water such as a large river, lake or ocean coastline. Mexico City is located in a highland valley at an altitude of 2,240 meters above sea level, and it is not situated near any significant natural bodies of water. This can have implications for the city's water supply and transportation options. However, the city does have a number of man-made lakes and canals, such as Xochimilco, which have become important cultural and recreational landmarks.

The conditions described in the excerpt are most likely a result of the legacy of

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The conditions that are described in the excerpt are most likely the result of South Africa's legacy of racist policies.

What were South Africa's racial policies?

The fact of the matter is that apartheid left a legacy of police brutality and violence against Black bodies today. Apartheid's architects were so successful in putting in place a system of institutional oppression that, even though it ended nearly 26 years ago, it still has a strong hold on South African justice institutions.

For many Black South Africans, the German Shepherd, a dog used in police departments all over the world, is still a symbol of the Apartheid regime. Its descendants continue to be an important part of the police force and are synonymous with racism enforcement. What's more, similar to the actual police, previously white and presently transcendently dark, these canines are as yet prepared to go after Dark bodies.

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Complete question -

Excerpt :Since colonialism, police brutality has been a part of the South African experience. Notorious episodes, for example, the shootings which brought about the demise of younger students during the Soweto Uprising of 1976 and the ruthless police attacks that prompted the passing of Steve Biko because of cerebrum wounds, feature the South African security powers' part in the long history of viciousness against Dark bodies. As the struggle for democracy is commemorated during Human Rights Month in South Africa, this is a time to consider the lingering effects on the country's policing.

The conditions described in the excerpt are most likely a result of the legacy of ____ .

If a function definition contains two parameters, two arguments must be included in the function call. True False.

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The answer is false. If a function declaration has two parameters, the function call must also have two arguments.

The number of arguments in a function call must match the number of parameters in the function specification, even for functions with variable-length argument lists. This quantity may be 0. The most arguments possible

Functions can have many arguments. You can send several parameters to a function when calling it; each argument is saved as a single parameter and used as a discrete variable inside the function.

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Yes, the above statement is true. If a function definition contains two parameters, two arguments must be included in the function call to match the required parameters and ensure proper execution of the function.

A function or subroutine in computer programming is a group of software instructions that together carry out a single task. Then, wherever that specific task needs to be carried out, this unit can be used in programs. A function call is an expression that starts with the function name and ends with the operator (). The values that should be passed into the function are provided inside the parentheses of the function call operators if the function has been defined to accept parameters.

Because they divide program code into smaller chunks, subroutines make programs shorter and simpler to read and understand. Instead of needing to test the entire program, you can test individual operations or functionalities. As a result, applications are simpler to debug.

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a set of ideas that explain or justify some aspect of social reality is called _____.

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A set of ideas that explain or justify some aspect of social reality is called a social theory.

Social theories are frameworks for understanding how society works and why people behave the way they do. They provide explanations for social phenomena, such as inequality, power, and social change, and offer insights into how societies are structured and function.

Social theories are developed by scholars in various fields, including sociology, anthropology, political science, and economics, among others. They can be used to inform research, policy, and practice, and are continually evolving as new ideas and evidence emerge.

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core nations have several different classes that consist of all but which of the following? a. capitalist class b. lower-middle class c. professional/management (upper middle) class d. the peasant class e. poor f. working class

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Core nations have several different classes that consist of all but except the peasant class.

In peripheral or semi-peripheral countries, where agriculture is the main economic activity and land ownership is concentrated in the hands of a small number of people, the peasant class is generally present.

The capitalist class, which controls the economy and owns the means of production, the professional/management class, which occupies high positions in government, business, and other organizations.

The working class, which engages in manual labor and service jobs, the lower-middle class, which consists of skilled workers and small business owners, and the poor, who lack access to basic necessities like food, housing.

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news sites on-line often provide a fractured visual environment with a level of simultaneity and interaction for the viewer/audience member.

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Yes, this is generally true. News sites online often provide a fractured visual environment with a high level of simultaneity and interaction for the viewer/audience member.

Online news sites, in contrast to traditional print media, which normally offers information in a linear, sequential fashion, frequently adopt a more dynamic and interactive format that allows viewers to navigate and engage with content in a variety of ways.

This can include the usage of multimedia components like videos, photos, and interactive graphics, as well as social media integration, live updates, and other features that allow users to participate in real time news.

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Yes, it is true that news sites on-line often provide a fractured visual environment with a level of simultaneity and interaction for the viewer/audience member.

This is because these sites typically feature a combination of text, images, videos, and interactive elements such as polls, quizzes, and social media feeds. The goal is to engage the viewer and provide them with a dynamic and immersive experience that keeps them coming back for more.

However, this can also be overwhelming for some viewers, as the constant stream of information can make it difficult to focus on any one thing. As a result, it is important for news sites to strike a balance between interactivity and simplicity, ensuring that their content is accessible and engaging without being overwhelming.
News sites online often create a fractured visual environment due to the simultaneous display of various elements such as images, videos, and texts, resulting in a complex and interactive experience for the viewer or audience member. This format engages users by offering diverse content and multiple perspectives on current events.

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why was the suburban housewife the dream?

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The idea of the suburban housewife as the "dream" emerged in the United States in the post-World War II era, during a time of significant social and economic change. After the war, many soldiers returned home and started families, and the country experienced a period of economic growth and prosperity. This created a new middle class, and many families moved out of the cities and into newly-developed suburban areas.

The suburban housewife was seen as the ideal for several reasons. First, the postwar economy created a new consumer culture, and the housewife was seen as the primary consumer in the household, responsible for making purchasing decisions and creating a comfortable home for her family. Second, the suburban lifestyle was seen as a way to escape the problems and challenges of the city, such as crime, pollution, and overcrowding. The suburban housewife was seen as a symbol of this idealized lifestyle, which offered a safe and comfortable environment for families.

However, it's important to note that this idealized image of the suburban housewife was not universally shared, and many women and feminists criticized it as limiting and oppressive. The image of the suburban housewife as the dream was based on traditional gender roles and placed women in a domestic sphere, while excluding them from many other areas of society. Over time, many women have challenged this image and worked to expand their roles and opportunities beyond the home.

the major reason class-action suits became more common after the 1960s was that

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The major reason class-action suits became more common after the 1960s was the passage of new laws and amendments to existing laws that provide greater protections and rights for consumers, workers, and other groups.

Particularly, the Consumer Protection Act of 1968 and the Civil Rights Act of 1964 made it simpler for groups of people to sue businesses and other organisations that had injured them.

Additionally, class-action lawsuit certification was made simpler by the 1966 revisions to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which decreased the burden on individual plaintiffs to file separate lawsuits and improved the effectiveness of the judicial system.

Due to the difficulty or impossibility of pursuing individual cases, class-action lawsuits have grown to be a crucial weapon for organisations seeking justice and restitution for harms.

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The major reason that class-action suits became more common after the 1960s was due to changes in legal and social attitudes towards the protection of consumer rights and civil rights.

Prior to the 1960s, class-action suits were relatively uncommon, and courts often rejected them on the grounds that they were not efficient or practical for resolving legal disputes. However, the civil rights and consumer rights movements of the 1960s and 1970s brought about significant changes in legal and social attitudes towards collective legal action, leading to a greater acceptance of class-action suits as a tool for protecting the rights of marginalized groups.In particular, the passage of consumer protection laws and civil rights legislation in the 1960s and 1970s made it easier for individuals and groups to bring class-action suits against businesses, organizations, and government entities for alleged violations of their rights. This led to an increase in the number and frequency of class-action suits filed in the United States, as more people became aware of their legal rights and more lawyers began to specialize in this area of law.

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studies that are designed to establish the prevalence (number of cases) of a particular disorder in a very large sample of people living in the community are called __________ studies.

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Studies that are designed to establish the prevalence (number of cases) of a particular disorder in a very large sample of people living in the community are called Epidemiological studies.

Epidemiologic studies serve as the cornerstone for illness control and prevention by tracking disease prevalence, characterizing disease history of nature, and identifying disease determinants or causes.

It is the scientific method with the investigation and problem-solving utilized by disease detectives—epidemiologists, laboratory scientists, economists, physicians, and other healthcare vendors, and health professionals—to get to the bottom of community health issues and outbreaks.

Observational epidemiology, interventional epidemiological studies, experimentation in nature, and theoretical epidemiology are the four broad types of epidemiological research.

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Epidemiological studies are designed to determine the number of cases of a particular disorder in a large population, and they are critical in preventing and controlling illnesses.

These studies track disease prevalence, identify causes of diseases, and characterize their nature. Epidemiologists, laboratory scientists, healthcare professionals, and other experts work together to investigate and solve community health problems and outbreaks. There are four types of epidemiological research: observational studies, interventional studies, natural experiments, and theoretical studies.

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buffy believed that socialism could be achieved only through violent revolution and totalitarian dictatorship. buffy was likely a:

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Buffy believed that socialism could be achieved only through violent revolution and totalitarian dictatorship and buffy was likely believed in Marxist-Leninist ideology.

Based on the given statement, it can be inferred that Buffy believed in Marxist-Leninist ideology which advocates for the overthrow of the ruling class through a violent revolution and the establishment of a socialist state.

Buffy's belief in violent revolution and totalitarian dictatorship suggests that she may have been a radical leftist or a Marxist-Leninist revolutionary. Marxist-Leninists believe that capitalism is inherently unjust and that socialism can only be achieved through the abolition of private property .


Totalitarian dictatorship is a key component of Marxist-Leninist ideology, as it is believed that a strong centralized government is necessary to guide society towards socialism. This type of government is characterized by a single party and the suppression of political opposition.


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the united states’ strategy against japan in the pacific can be described as a island hopping. b human wave assaults. c a battleship ""slugfest."" d a traditional naval blockade. e guerilla warfare.

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The United States' strategy against Japan in the Pacific during World War II can be described as A) island hopping.

This strategy involved bypassing heavily fortified Japanese islands, capturing less-defended islands, and using them as bases to launch further attacks. This approach allowed the United States to advance towards Japan without engaging in large-scale battles on every island, ultimately leading to the successful defeat of Japanese forces in the Pacific.

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The United States' strategy against Japan in the Pacific during World War II can be described as "island hopping," so the correct answer is A.

Island hopping was a military strategy employed by the United States in the Pacific Theater of World War II against the Empire of Japan. The strategy involved selectively attacking and capturing key enemy-held islands, while bypassing others deemed less important, in order to establish a series of air and naval bases that could be used to launch further attacks deeper into Japanese-held territory. This strategy was aimed at weakening Japan's defensive positions, isolating their forces, and providing a platform for the eventual invasion of the Japanese home islands.Human wave assaults, battleship slugfests, traditional naval blockades, and guerrilla warfare were not the primary strategies employed by the United States in the Pacific during World War II.

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elisa is the kind of person that workers are drawn to. when she speaks, people are engaged.

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Elisa is the kind of person that workers are drawn to. When she speaks, people are engaged because of her effective communication and leadership skills.

It seems that Elisa has a strong ability to connect with others and communicate effectively. Her interpersonal skills and charisma may make her a natural leader or team player. It's important for workplaces to have individuals like Elisa who can create a positive and engaging environment for everyone involved. Effective leaders are able to motivate their team, effectively communicate, manage and delegate tasks, solicit feedback, and solve issues in a dynamic work environment. You must have the ability to briefly and effectively explain to your team members everything, from overall organisational goals to individual duties.

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______________premise reasoning starts with a broad, general statement, called a(n)_________premise. It then gives a specific situation and derives a(n) __________premise based on the premise and the situation.

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Deductive premise reasoning starts with a broad, general statement, called a premise premise. It then gives a specific situation and derives a conclusion premise based on the premise and the situation.

A fundamental type of reasoning is deductive reasoning, commonly known as deduction. It begins with a broad assertion, or hypothesis, and considers all of the possible outcomes before coming to a clear, logical conclusion. The scientific method use deduction to examine ideas and hypotheses, which, if true, predict specific consequences.

In deductive reasoning, there is a first premise, followed by a second premise, and then an inference. The syllogism, in which two statements—a major premise and a minor premise—combine to generate a logical conclusion, is a popular example of deductive reasoning. Deductive conclusions are trustworthy if the premises are truthful.

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which term refers to demeaning, exploiting, or taking advantage of another or influencing someone to do something they later regret?

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The term that refers to demeaning, exploiting, or taking advantage of another, or influencing someone to do something they later regret is "abuse of power or manipulation."

Abuse of power can occur in various contexts, such as in interpersonal relationships, workplace dynamics, or government institutions. It is a form of behaviour that involves using one's position of authority or influence to manipulate or control others in a harmful way. It can have serious consequences for the victims, leading to emotional, psychological, or physical harm.

Manipulation involves the abuse of power to control or influence someone's actions or emotions, often leading to regretful decisions or actions. Manipulation involves using various tactics to influence someone's thoughts or actions, often for personal gain or control. It is more subtle and often involves deception or misleading information.

Both terms describe actions that involve using one's influence or control over another person to achieve personal gain or to harm the other person. These actions can be subtle or overt, but they are always harmful and unethical. It is important to recognize and address these behaviours to prevent further harm and ensure a safe and respectful environment for everyone.

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The youngest sea floor is typically found ______. a. along passive margins b. along active margins c. along mid-ocean ridges d. randomly within abyssal plains.

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The youngest sea floor is typically found along mid-ocean ridges. The correct option is C.

Mid-ocean ridges are underwater mountain ranges that run through the middle of the world's oceans. They are formed by tectonic activity, where plates in the Earth's crust move apart and magma rises up to fill the gap, creating new oceanic crust.

As a result, the sea floor is spreading apart at mid-ocean ridges, and new crust is continuously being formed. The process of sea floor spreading means that the youngest sea floor is found at mid-ocean ridges, where new crust is being formed.

The correct option is C.

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______ accounts for about 80 percent of reported cases of child maltreatment. A) Physical abuse. B) Emotional abuse. C) Sexual abuse. D) Neglect.

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The answer to your question is D) Neglect. Neglect accounts for about 80 percent of reported cases of child maltreatment.

Abuse and neglect of kids under the age of 18 constitute child maltreatment. It covers all forms of physical and/or emotional abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, carelessness, and commercial or other exploitation that actually harms or threatens to harm a child's health, survival, development, or dignity while taking place in a setting where there is a balance of power, responsibility, or trust. Child abuse is a widespread issue with negative effects that last a lifetime. Despite recent national surveys in a number of low- and middle-income nations, statistics are still lacking for many other nations.

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parker thinks smoking is addictive but other players on his hockey team insist that it's not. parker is likely to conform to their opinion if

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Parker is likely to conform to his hockey teammates' opinion that smoking is not addictive if several factors are present.

Firstly, the concept of group pressure comes into play, where Parker may feel the need to agree with the majority's perspective to maintain harmony and avoid conflict within the team. This is known as normative social influence, where individuals adjust their behavior to align with group norms.

Another factor contributing to conformity is informational social influence. In this case, Parker may begin to doubt his own beliefs and assume that his teammates possess more accurate information about smoking. This is particularly likely if his teammates are perceived as more experienced or knowledgeable on the topic.

The size of the dissenting group can also impact Parker's conformity. As the number of people who believe that smoking is not addictive increases, Parker may be more likely to change his opinion to align with the group. Moreover, if there are no other teammates who share Parker's belief that smoking is addictive, he may feel isolated and more prone to conform.

Lastly, the desire for acceptance and camaraderie within the team may encourage Parker to conform. If he perceives that agreeing with his teammates on this issue would improve his social standing or enhance his relationships, he might be more inclined to adopt their perspective.

In summary, factors such as group pressure, informational social influence, group size, and the need for acceptance can influence Parker's conformity to his teammates' belief that smoking is not addictive.

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a speaker can build rapport with audience members by making the message relevant to their interests and attitudes, and by being direct in the delivery of the speech. true or false?

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A speaker can build rapport with their audience members by making the message relevant to their interests and attitudes, and by being direct in the delivery of the speech. Given statement is  True.

When the audience feels that the speaker understands and cares about their interests and concerns, they are more likely to be engaged and receptive to the message being presented. Similarly, a direct delivery style can help to establish trust and authenticity, which can also contribute to building rapport with the audience. When the speaker takes into account the audience's interests and concerns, and speaks to them in a direct and engaging manner, it can help to establish a connection with the audience and increase their engagement with the message. This can lead to a more successful speech overall.

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which of the following statements about campus violence is true? group of answer choices nearly one in twenty undergraduate females report having been sexually assaulted since entering college. mass shootings are the most common form of violence on college campuses. more male than female college students report having been stalked. almost 2 percent of college males report having been in a physically abusive relationship.

Answers

The true statement about campus violence is that nearly one in twenty undergraduate females report having been sexually assaulted since entering college.

This is a disturbing and concerning statistic that highlights the prevalence of sexual violence on college campuses. It is important to note that sexual assault is not the only form of violence that occurs on college campuses, and it is essential to address all forms of violence to create a safe and inclusive environment for all students.

Mass shootings are not the most common form of violence on college campuses. While mass shootings on college campuses have received significant media attention, they are relatively rare events. However, any incidence of violence is one too many, and it is essential to take preventive measures to ensure the safety of students, faculty, and staff.

More female than male college students report having been stalked. Stalking is a form of violence that can cause significant emotional distress and fear for the victim. It is important to take stalking seriously and provide support and resources for those who have been victimized.

Almost 2 percent of college males report having been in a physically abusive relationship. While physical abuse in relationships can occur in any demographic, it is essential to recognize the unique challenges that college students face, such as living away from home for the first time, navigating new relationships, and balancing academic and social pressures. It is crucial to provide resources and support for victims of relationship violence and promote healthy and respectful relationships.

In conclusion, campus violence takes many forms, and it is important to address all forms of violence to create a safe and inclusive environment for all students. It is essential to provide resources, support, and preventive measures to reduce the incidence of violence and support those who have been victimized.

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when interviewing test takers who had an achievement test on three different occasions, participants reported that they had remembered some of the answers from the previous test administration. this is known as:

Answers

Answer:to help them

Explanation:saffeeeeftz

When interviewing test takers who had an achievement test on three different occasions, participants reported that they had remembered some of the answers from the previous test administration. This is known as carryover effect. Option A is the correct answer.

The carryover effect refers to the influence of previous experiences or conditions on subsequent performance or behavior. In the context of the question, it specifically refers to test takers remembering some of the answers from previous test administrations and potentially using that information to improve their performance on subsequent tests. Option A is the correct answer.

The question mentions that test takers were interviewed after three different test administrations. During these interviews, participants reported that they remembered some of the answers from previous tests, indicating the presence of the carryover effect. Test takers' ability to recall and retain answers from previous tests is an example of the carryover effect. This could be due to a variety of factors, such as the use of similar questions or concepts across different test administrations, or the test takers' deliberate effort to remember correct answers.

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The complete question is, "When interviewing test takers who had an achievement test on three different occasions, participants reported that they had remembered some of the answers from the previous test administration. This is known as:

a. carryover effect

b. time sampling error

c. content sampling error

d. interrater differences"

although________________ is only listed as one part of the addie model, it should actually be utilized during each and every phase of the model to help ensure success.

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Although evaluation is only listed as one part of the ADDIE model, it should actually be utilized during each and every phase of the model to help ensure success.

The ADDIE model consists of five phases: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. However, evaluation is a crucial aspect that should be integrated throughout the entire process.

By incorporating evaluation in all phases, it allows for continuous feedback and improvement in the instructional design process. In the Analysis phase, evaluation helps identify learner needs, objectives, and constraints. During the Design phase, evaluation ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of the chosen instructional strategies.

In the Development phase, evaluating the course materials and instructional methods ensures their quality and relevance to the objectives. In the Implementation phase, evaluation monitors the delivery of the instruction and identifies any necessary adjustments.

Finally, in the Evaluation phase itself, the effectiveness and impact of the instruction are measured, providing valuable insights for future improvements.

In summary, although evaluation is only listed as one part of the ADDIE model, it plays a vital role throughout all the phases, ensuring the success of the instructional design process.

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durkheim’s theory of deviance states that deviance encourages social change in society. true

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The given statement is considered true under the condition that Durkheim’s theory of deviance states that deviance encourages social change in society.

Émile Durkheim found and cultivated  that deviance is a crucial part of a successful society. The imperative way deviance is functional, he argued, is that it increases challenges in  people’s present views. For example, when take Black students in the United States make them participate in sit-ins during the civil rights movement, they are  challenging society’s notions of segregation.
Deviance also aids social change. If people don't changed from a society's norms and ideals then  society and people's mindset will  never change.


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mr. and mrs. adams are the parents of 16-year-old finn. which approach to parental monitoring will be most effective with finn? question 12 options: a) respect his autonomy and privacy as much as possible b) reduce conflict by avoiding asking about his friends or his whereabouts c) establish a rule that he must be home by 8:00 p.m. on weeknights d) read all of his text messages and limit his online activities to 3 hours a week

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The most effective approach to Parental monitoring with Finn would be to respect his autonomy and privacy as much as possible. This approach allows Finn to feel trusted and respected by his parents, which can lead to a better relationship and increased trust between them.

High responsiveness and low demands are characteristics of permissive Parental monitoring, also referred to as indulgent parenting. Parents that are permissive and indulgent are particularly sensitive to their children's emotional needs.

Being kind and sensitive to children's feelings doesn't make you a lenient person, and it doesn't make you a terrible parent either. In general, permissive parents don't watch over or discipline their kids. According to studies, children of permissive parents frequently struggle with self-control, which results in a number of undesirable outcomes.

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