A beam strikes an irregular mirror and is reflected as shown below. The angle formed by the incoming beam and the reflected beam is 10 degrees. What is the angle of the mirror's surface (measured against vertical) at the location where the beam strikes the mirror?
A. The mirror's surface is angled 5 degrees upward where the laser strikes it.
B. The mirror's surface is angled 5 degrees downward where the laser strikes it.
C. The mirror's surface is angled 10 degrees upward where the laser strikes it.
D. The mirror's surface is angled 10 degrees downward where the laser strikes it.
Answer:
the correct answer is B
Explanation:
The law of reflection states that the angles of incidence and reflection on a surface are the same, the two rays and the normal are in the same part of the surface.
In this exercise indicate that the angle between the incident and reflected ray is 10, therefore the angle with respect to the normal that is a vertical line at the point of contact of the ray must be 5
Consequently the correct answer is B
What would the axes be labelled on a graph that allows you to calculate VELOCITY?
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Answer:
10.
parabolic
11.
Entirely horizontal
12.
45°
Einstein's theory of general relativity is currently the best explanation of gravity.Why has this theory not been replaced with a new one
Answer:
Option C, It still explains the experimental evidence pertaining to gravity
Explanation:
Please find the attachment
Answer:
A.) It will remain the best explanation, because no one has come up with a better one yet
Explanation:
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Answer:
your correct ans is D.
object float in liquid when its density is less than liquid and sinks when its density is more than liquid..
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Answer:
The answer is true. This is correct.
Why x rays have different properties from light even though both originate from orbital transition of electrons in excited atoms?
Answer:
he difference between X-rays and visible radiation is in the energy of each foton.
Explanation:
Visible light and X-rays are electromagnetism waves with the same origin betray the atomic, but the energy of transioin wings is different,
E = h (v_f - v₀)
With this equation we see that the energy is proportional to the difference between the atomic levels where the ranscion occurs, the X-rays the transition involves deep levels n = 1 or 2 for which the energy of the emitted photon is very high.
The visible radiation the transition is between levels closer so that the emitted light has a lower frequency and is in the range of the visibly
Consequently, the difference between X-rays and visible radiation is in the energy of each foton.
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F = ma
F = 8.5 × 6
F = 51 N
................
If a roller-coaster car has 40,000 J of gravitational potential energy when at rest on the top of a hill, how much kinetic energy does it have when it is ½ of the way down the hill?
=============================================
Work Shown:
PE = potential energy
KE = kinetic energy
m = mass
g = acceleration of gravity
h = height of the object
PE = m*g*h = 40,000 joules
---------
If the car is halfway down the hill, then that means the height of the car is h/2 instead of h
We can then say:
m*g*(h/2) = (m*g*h)/2 = (40,000)/2 = 20,000 J
is the amount of potential energy at this location. The amount of kinetic energy must be the remaining amount that adds to this, to get 40,000 J again.
Put another way: The 40,000 J of PE to start off with, when KE = 0, means we have a total energy of 40,000 J
---------
So,
PE+KE = total energy
PE+KE = 40,000 J
20,000 J + KE = 40,000 J
KE = (40,000 J) - (20,000 J)
KE = 20,000 J when the car is halfway down the hill.
A beam of light hits a mirror at an angel of 35 degrees. What is the angel that it bounces off at?
a. 55 degrees
b. 35 degrees
c. 90 degrees
Answer:
c
Explanation:
light refraction is a right angle
which of the following is a vector physical quantity
a. speed
b. energy
c. mass
d. displacement
Answer:
D. displacement
Explanation:
Vector quantities have both magnitude and direction.
Scalar quantities have only magnitude.
on what factors, current sensitivity voltage sensitivity of
a galvanometer depend?
That depends upon several factors
Number of turns of coilCurrent flowing through the galvanometerTorsion constant of suspension fibreStrength of magnetic fieldRestoring force.A plane travels at an average speed of 600 kilometers per hour. How long
does it take the plane to travel 120 kilometers?
Answer:
12 mins
Explanation:
120km/600km = 1/5 or .2
60mins*0.2 = 12 mins
se lanza un cuerpo desde el origen con velocidad horizontal de 40 m/s, y con un ángulo de 60º. calcular la máxima altura y el alcance horizontal.
Answer:
1. [tex]h = 244.8 m[/tex]
2. [tex]x = 564.8 m[/tex]
Explanation:
1. La altura máxima se puede calcular usando la siguiente ecuación:
[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} - 2gh [/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]v_{f_{y}}[/tex]: es la velocidad final = 0 (en la altura máxima)
[tex]v_{0_{y}}[/tex]: es la velocidad inicial horizontal en "y"
g: es la gravedad = 9.81 m/s²
h: es la altura máxima =?
La velocidad incial en "y" se puede calcular de la siguiente manera:
[tex] tan(\theta) = \frac{v_{0_{y}}}{v_{0_{x}}} [/tex]
[tex] v_{0_{y}} = tan(60)*40 m/s = 69.3 m/s [/tex]
Resolviendo la ecuación (1) para "h" tenemos:
[tex]h = \frac{v_{0_{y}}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(69.3 m/s)^{2}}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 244.8 m[/tex]
2. Para calcular el alcance horizontal podemos usar la ecuación:
[tex]x = v_{x}*t[/tex]
Primero debemos encontrar el tiempo cuando la altura es máxima ([tex]v_{f_{y}}[/tex] = 0).
[tex] v_{f_{y}} = v_{0_{y}} - gt [/tex]
[tex] t = \frac{v_{0_{y}}}{g} = \frac{69.3 m/s}{9.81 m/s^{2}} = 7.06 s [/tex]
Ahora, como el tiempo de subida es el mismo que el tiempo de bajada, el tiempo máximo es:
[tex] t_{m} = 2*7.06 s = 14.12 s [/tex]
Finalmente, el alcance horizontal es:
[tex]x = 40 m/s*14.12 s = 564.8 m[/tex]
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
true or false force vectors have direction only
Answer:
The answer is true
Explanation:
:D
Which of the following has the most kinetic energy?
A. A 25-kg fish tank sitting on a table
B. A 50-g fish swimming in a fish tank
C. A 7,500-kg car parked on a steep hill
D. A 50-kg Boulder suspended from a cliff
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Only things that are moving have kinetic energy, therefore B is the only correct answer
why should we measure accurately
Answer:
To obtain fair results
Explanation:
if we don't measure the results might give unfair results
Answer:
Accurate measurement s r important bcz precise amounts r required for reaçtiøñ#s tø take place før a recipe tø turn out ãnd tø keep correct records of A measurement
uR ANSWER HOPE IT HELPS YOU...Does a feather fall as fast as a rock in a vacuum? If so why?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
A feather is less dense and thus less force exerted while a rock is very dense thus exerting more force .
Which of the following statements explains how total time spent in the air is affected as a projectile's angle of launch is increased from 25 degrees to 50 degrees?
Answer:
Therefore letter C is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In a projectile motion the total time in the air can be calculated using the following equation:
We analyze the y-component motion.
[tex]v_{fy}=v_{iy}-gt[/tex]
When the final velocity (v(f)) is equal to zero we calculate the upward time and multiplying it by 2 we find the total time in the air. So we will have:
[tex]t_{tot}=2\frac{v_{iy}}{g}[/tex]
[tex]t_{tot}=2\frac{v_{i}sin(\theta)}{g}[/tex]
We can see that the total time is directly proportional to the angle, then when θ increase t increase.
Therefore letter C is the correct answer.
I hope it helps you!
20 POINTS:
Why does the initial hill of a roller coaster need to be steep?
Answer: A roller coaster does not have an engine to generate energy. The climb up the first hill is accomplished by a lift or cable that pulls the train up. This builds up a supply of potential energy that will be used to go down the hill as the train is pulled by gravity
Hope this helps! Good luck with future homework and exams!
A 4kg and 5kg bodies moving on a frictionless horizontal surface at a velocity of ( -6i )m/s and ( +3 )m/s respectively. Collide a head on elastic collision. What is the velocity ( magnitude and direction) of the each body after collision?
Answer:
4 kg → +4 m/s
5 kg → -5 m/s
Explanation:
The law of conservation of momentum states that:
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂'left side → velocities before collisionright side → velocities after collisionYou'll notice that we have two missing variables: v₁' & v₂'. Assuming this is a perfectly elastic collision, we can use the conservation of kinetic energy to set the initial and final velocities of the individual bodies equal to each other.
v₁ + v₁' = v₂ + v₂'Let's substitute all known variables into the first equation.
(4)(-6) + (5)(3) = (4)v₁' + (5)v₂' -24 + 15 = 4v₁' + 5v₂' -9 = 4v₁' + 5v₂'Let's substitute the known variables into the second equation.
(-6) + v₁' = (3) + v₂' -9 = -v₁' + v₂' 9 = v₁' - v₂'Now we have a system of equations where we can solve for v₁ and v₂.
-9 = 4v₁' + 5v₂' 9 = v₁' - v₂'Use the elimination method and multiply the bottom equation by -4.
-9 = 4v₁' + 5v₂' -36 = -4v₁' + 4v₂'Add the equations together.
-45 = 9v₂'-5 = v₂'The final velocity of the second body (5 kg) is -5 m/s. Substitute this value into one of the equations in the system to find v₁.
9 = v₁' - v₂'9 = v₁' - (-5) 9 = v₁' + 5 4 = v₁'The final velocity of the first body (4 kg) is 4 m/s.
We can verify our answer by making sure that the law of conservation of momentum is followed.
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂' (4)(-6) + (5)(3) = (4)(4) + (5)(-5)-24 + 15 = 16 - 25 -9 = -9The combined momentum of the bodies before the collision is equal to the combined momentum of the bodies after the collision. [✓]
A force of 20N displaces an object to 5m in 10s. Calculate the power.
Answer:
hope it helps you see the attachment for further information
What is meant by denser medium?
Explanation:
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A nucleus with mass number 229 emits a 3.443 MeV alpha particle. Calculate the disintegration energy Q for this process, taking the recoil energy of the residual nucleus into account.
Answer:
3.504 MeV
Explanation:
Given that;[tex]\frac{A}{Z} X ---->\frac{A-4}{Z-2} Y +\alpha + Q[/tex]
Also;
[tex]Q= KE_{\alpha } (M_{Y} + M_{\alpha } /M_{Y[/tex])
Mass number of X = 229
Mass number of Y = 225
Mass number of alpha particles = 4
Kinetic energy of alpha particles = 3.443 MeV
Q = 3.443 MeV (225 + 4/225)
Q= 3.504 MeV
Describe the movements that occur along each of the three types of faults. Describe the movements that occur along each of the three types of faults.
Answer:
Explanation:
strike-slip, normal and thrust
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which answer is it??
Answer:
hmm...
Explanation:
Answer: wave a has the higher ampllitude while wave b has the lower amplitude.
Explanation:
wave a has the amplitude of 4 while wave b has the amplitude of one
Which term BEST describes energy
stored in batteries and food?
potential energy
kinetic energy
heat energy
chemical energy
An obect is placed 20cm from a convex mirror of focal length 12cm. where does the image form?
Answer:
7.5 cm behind the mirror
Explanation:
Applying,
Using the real is positive convection: All real distance from the mirror are positive
1/f = 1/v+1/u................. Equation 1
Where f = focal length of the mirror, v = image distance, u = object distance
From the question,
f = -12 cm, u = 20 cm
substitute these value into equation 1
1/(-12) = (1/20)+1/v
(-1/12)-(1/20) = 1/v
1/v = (-5-3)/60
1/v = -8/60
v = -60/8
v = -7.5 cm
Hence the image is formed 7.5 cm behind the mirror.
On what factors does critical velocity depend on
Explanation:
The critical velocity is that velocity of liquid flow, up to which its flow is streamlined (laminar)& above which its flow becomes turbulent. It's denoted by Vc & it depends upon: Coefficient of viscosity of liquid (η) Density of liquid. Radius of the tube.
A forensics investigator discharged an assault rifle-replica such that the bullet fired at an angle of 30 (degrees) off the horizontal with an initial velocity
of 28
m/s northwest. What is the maximum height the bullet will reach?
O 14 m/s
10 m
O 30 km
O 0.4351 seconds
Answer:
Initial y-component of speed
Vy = 28 * sin 30 = 14 m/sec vertically
1/2 m Vy^2 = 2 m g h conservation of energy of y-component
h = Vy^2 / (2 * g) = 14^2 / (2 * 9.8) = 10 m