Answer and Explanation:
a. form the antigen-binding site ⇒ both chains
The antigen-binding site is formed by one hypervariable region of the light chain (VL) and one hypervariable region of the heavy chain (VH). So, both type of chains contributes to antigen recognition.
b. contain multiple variable domains ⇒ none
Both chains - light and heavy - contain only one variable domain (VL and VH).
c. are found in the Fab fragment ⇒ both chains
The Fab fragment is composed of portions of both light and heavy chains: each portion contains one variable domain and one constant domain. The Fab fragment binds specifically the antigen.
d. are found in the FC fragment ⇒ heavy chains
The Fc region is composed of portions of heavy chains (CH² and CH³), so it contains constant domains.
e. contain only one constant domain ⇒ light chains
Each light chain contains one variable domain (VL) and one constant domain (CL).
f. contain multiple constant domains ⇒ heavy chains
Each heavy chain contains three constant domains: CH¹, CH² and CH³.
g. contain only one variable domain ⇒ both chains
Both light and heavy chains contain one variable domain. The difference is given by the number of constant domains: light chains have 1 constant domain while heavy chains have 3 constant domains.
The process of meiosis is essential in the sexual reproduction and life cycle of many organisms. The outcome of meiosis is haploid gametes. Which statements correctly describe the importance of meiosis to the life cycle or these organisms?
A) Increasing genetic diversity ensures that no two haploid gametes are exactly the same.
B) Taking a diploid cell to its haploid state occurs during the first cell division of meiosis.
C) Checkpoints during meiosis ensures that chromosome separation occurs accurately, avoiding non-disjunction.
D) DNA synthesis occurs before each cell division in meiosis ensures that the integrity of the chromosomes is maintained.
E) Reducing the number of chromosomes by half during meiosis ensures the chromosome number is maintained during fertilization.
Answer:
Its A,B,C, and E on USATESTPREP
Explanation:
I have no idea what the answer is but ill give points for CORRECT answers only!!!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which of these is a downside of natural gas?
Answer:
B, extraction through fracking can contaminate groundwater.
Explanation:
Well, it's really the only downside available. Hope this helps :)
Plss help me with this carbon cycle!!!!
Answer:
Plants photosynthesize, so they need, thus absorbs carbon dioxide. Marine plants also need carbon dioxide for photosynthesis so they absorb. Dead plant and animal matter decay to release carbon dioxide as a result.
A carbon footprint refers to the greenhouse gas emissions caused both directly, and indirectly, by an individual, a product, an organization, or an event.
PLEASE HELP During a lunar eclipse, what is the penumbra?(1 point)
A. It is the part of the moon’s shadow where the sun is completely blocked.
B. It is the part of Earth’s shadow where the sun is completely blocked.
C. It is the part of Earth’s shadow where the sun is only partially blocked.
D. It is the part of the moon’s shadow where the sun is only partially blocked.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Studying the embryology of animals provides important evidence to support claims of shared evolutionary history. What feature of embryology makes it capable of providing data for common evolutionary history not readily available from other sources?
A)As the embryo develops, it reveals the expression of genes.
B)The growth of the embryo is achieved by differentiation of cells.
C)A developing embryo exhibits structures not present in the adult animal.
D)The development of embryos of a certain species is consistent.
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What are the different types of leaves that plants have?
Answer:
There are two different types of leaves – simples leaves and compound leaves. The other types of leaves include acicular, linear, lanceolate, orbicular, elliptical, oblique, centric cordate, etc. They perform the function of photosynthesis and help in the removal of excess water from the aerial parts of the plant. The most obvious aspect to examine is the shape of the leaf. If it is an uninterrupted shape, it is simple. If the shape divides into smaller leaf sets the leaf is compound. Identifying plant leaves that are compound divides them into subsets.
A. Objective type questions
Choose the correct answer.
1. Which of the following is not transported by the xylem and phloem tubes on the stem?
a) Sugar
b) Water
c)
Carbon dioxide
d) Mineralsalt
Answer:
C) Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Xylem and Phloem are tissues that majorly transport food and liquid components e.g water within a plant they are not responsible for transportation or gas e.g Carbon dioxide. The respiratory organs which are Stomata and lenticels are the ones in charge of that
Which organelle is like the brain of the cell? vacuole O endoplasmic reticulum O cytoplasm O nucleus
Answer:
nucleus
Explanation:
i remember this from science.
Nucleus is the main control center of the Cell.
Why does DNA make a copy of itself during cell division?
A. To make sure that the two new cells can make the same proteins
as the parent cell
B. To make sure that the two new cells have slightly different genetic
codes
C. To carry amino acids out of the nucleus
D. To expose the genes that code for the needed proteins HELP FAST
Answer:
its A
Explanation:
I took the test
Many Learners Perform Well In Grade 12 But still not accepted into Universities.Explain Two Reasons For This
Answer:
1. Confusion
2. Financial issue
Explanation:
1. The reason I say this is that many of them are not really sure about what they want they want to do in their later future making them a little confused on what to do.
2. It is a common issue which has taken away so many bright minds away from their future in helping the world and their individual community to prosper in different ways.
The reason why many students from grade 12 are not accepted in universities is that they may not be ready to pursue a given career or their parents may not be able to afford it.
Why are grade 12 students not accepted in universities?In the whole of North America, grade 12 is the senior class or the highest class in high school.
Some grade 12 students may not be admitted into university even though they performed well because;
Some of the students who have finished well in grade 12 do not yet have clear cut career orientations.Also, some of them may not have parents that can afford to send them to the university.Hence, a good performance in grade 12 do not guarantee university admission.
Learn more about grade 12: https://brainly.com/question/11958048
does atoms of the same elements have the same number of pruton
Answer:
all atoms of element have the same amount of protons
Explanation:
Rock pocket mice live in the deserts of the American southwest. Ancestral pocket mice all had light-colored coats that blended in
with the region's rocks and sandy soil, keeping the mice hidden from predatory owls. About 1.7 million years ago, a series of
volcanic eruptions spewed out wide trails of black lava into the middle of rock pocket mouse territory. Currently there are two color
morphs of rock pocket mice: light-colored mice that are typically found in habitats with sandy soil, and dark-colored mice that are
typically found in habitats with dark-colored lava rocks.
Which of the following best justifies the claim that alleles that may be adaptive in one type of environment can be deleterious in
another because of different selective pressures?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Just answered this
1. which of the following organisms is not a strepsirrhines?
Explain the three mechanism for how activated transcription factors can stimulate transcription through modification of the chromatin structure.
Which of the following courses would NOT be part of the curriculum for someone studying to be a botanist? Native Flora Native Fauna Exotic Dendrology Plant Systematics
Answer: The correct answer is Native Fauna
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed correct.
Native Fauna refers to animals.
Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells.
True
False
DO NUMBER 3 FOR 50 POINTS
Answer:
nucleotides
Explanation:
The California Mussel ( Mytilus californianus ) is the natural prey of the shore crab ( Carcinus maenas ). Study the graph above. Why would a crab adapt to having larger claws according to the graph?
a. Larger claws would help the crab camouflage in the rocks so the mussels won’t see them.
b. Larger claws would help the crab swim fast in a rough current toward where the mussels are hiding.
c. Larger claws would help the crab crack open the shells of the mussels so the crab can eat them.
d. Larger claws would scare away the mussels with thicker shells causing the crabs to choose a new food source.
Answer:
The correct answer is - c. Larger claws would help the crab crack open the shells of the mussels so the crab can eat them.
Explanation:
The graph (attached) states that the two variables size of claws of the crabs depends on the thickness of the shell of mussels. With the increase in the thickness of the shell of the mussels the size of the claws of crabs also increases and becomes larger.
The most likely explanation of this change would be adapting according to the change in the shell of the crab as they require to crack their shell to eat them as mussels are the primary food source of these crabs.
Identify an organism that the giant tortoise competes with
Answer:
Threats
Explanation:
The giant tortoise is threatened by introduced species to the islands, such as dogs and cats which prey on young tortoises, and cattle which compete for grazing vegetation.
what is the definition of soluble?
Answer:
soluble means that it is capable of being dissolved in water
Explanation:
Answer:
able to be dissolved, especially in water.
Explanation:
What are your top 3 favorite lifeforms and why? What adaptations help these living things to survive in their environment?
please help
I will give brainliest for the best answer
Answer:
so it's saying what are your favorite animals or plants or living things and how do they survive
hi!! here's ur answer!!
my top 3 favourite lifeforms are- polar bears,tigers and ducks. :D
1) polar bears- are well adapted for survival in the Arctic. Their adaptations include: a white appearance - as camouflage from prey on the snow and ice. thick layers of fat and fur - for insulation against the cold.
2) tigers- striped coat helps them blend in well with the sunlight filtering through the treetops to the jungle floor. The tiger's seamless camouflage to their surroundings is enhanced because the striping also helps break up their body shape, making them difficult to detect for unsuspecting prey.
3) ducks- possess an oily coating that keeps water from settling in their feathers, helping them in staying dry and keeping themselves warm. Their webbed feet, designed like paddles, provide more surface area to push against the water and help them swim.
hope it helps:)
Can a gene mutation that does not influence phenotype be considered an adaptation? Why or why not?
Answer:
No; only a small percentage of mutations cause genetic disorders—most have no impact on health or development. For example, some mutations alter a gene's DNA sequence but do not change the function of the protein made by the gene.
Explanation:
Explore the three different types of ground tissue cells in detail and complete the chart below.
Answer:
parenchyma have primary cell walls (thin) and are unspecialized and metabolically active (photosynthesis, respiration)
collenchyma have primary cell walls (unevenly thick) which provide a level of structural support in areas of high growth, they are alive so have a protoplast
sclerenchyma have secondary cell walls which means they have lignin and are thick, they are functionally dead at maturity so provide support in areas that are done growing and are involved in transport of water
Explanation:
Ferns obtain their food:
from spores
from the ground
by photosynthesis
from other plants
NEED HELP NOW
Please help me with number 4
What is the main source of energy for the world
CAN YOU HELP MD PLEASEEE ITS BIOLOGY!!! THANK YOUUU
Answer:
yeah of course
1 ) answer is protist
2) Eubacteria
3) Animal
What is the answer to this question 11
Answer:
11 = multicellular ; autotroph
option D
hope it helps
HELLLLPPPPPPPPPPPLEASEEE
Jessica learns that two organisms are members of the same class. Which can she also infer is true?
The organisms are members of the same order.
The organisms are members of the same family.
The organisms are members of the same genus.
The organisms are members of the same phylum.
answer:
The organisms are members of the same family.
this is the answer.