Answer:
ArcticaSnowmobile DepartmentResponsibility Accounting Report
Budget Actual Variance
Raw materials $19,990 $19,920 $70 Favorable
Employee wages 10,900 11,210 310 Unfavorable
Dept. manager 4,800 4,900 100 Unfavorable
Supplies used 3,850 3,670 180 Favorable
Depreciation- Equip. 6,500 6,500 0 0
Utilities 410 380 30 Favorable
Rent 6,200 5,800 400 Favorable
Totals $52,650 $52,380 $270 Favorable
Explanation:
a) Data
Snowmobile ATV Combined Snowmobile ATV Combined
(Budget) (Budget) (Budget) (Actual) (Actual) (Actual)
Raw materials $19,990 $28,000 $47,990 $19,920 $29,320 $49,240
Employee wages 10,900 21,000 31,900 11,210 21,740 32,950
Dept. manager 4,800 5,700 10,500 4,900 4,900 9,800
salary
Supplies used 3,850 1,400 5,250 3,670 1,420 5,090
Depreciation- Equip.6,500 13,000 19,500 6,500 13,000 19,500
Utilities 410 590 1,000 380 550 930
Rent 6,200 6,800 13,000 5,800 6,800 12,600
Totals $52,650 $76,490 $129,148 $52,380 $77,730 $130,110
b) The responsibility accounting report is a performance report that presents a comparison of the actual and budgeted amounts of controllable costs for a department and its manager, showing the variances, and indicating whether each cost element is favorable or unfavorable.
“how does a change in supply affect the equilibrium price?”
Answer:
An increase in supply is illustrated by a rightward shift of the supply curve, and, all other things equal, this will cause the equilibrium price to fall. A decrease in supply is illustrated by a leftward shift of the supply curve - this will cause the equilibrium price to rise.
Explanation:
hi
Scott Distributors has the following transactions related to notes receivable during the last two months of the year.
Dec. 1 Loaned $16,000 cash to E. Kinder on a 1-year, 6% note.
16 Sold goods to J. Jones, receiving a $4,800, 60-day, 7% note.
31 Accrued interest revenue on all notes receivable.
Instructions:
Journalize the transactions for Trent Distributors.
Answer:
Dec 1
Dr Notes Receivable 16,000
Cr Cash 16,000
Dec 16
Dr Notes Receivable 4,800
Cr Sales Revenue 4,800
Dec. 31
Dr Interest Receivable 94
Cr Interest Revenue 94
Explanation:
Preparation of Scott Distributors Journal entry
Since we are told that on Dec. 1 Scott Distributors was tend to Loaned tha amount of $16,000 cash to E. Kinder which was on a 1-year, 6% note this means the transaction will be recorded as:
Dec 1
Dr Notes Receivable 16,000
Cr Cash 16,000
Since we were told that Scott Distributors Sold goods to J. Jones by receiving a sum of $4,800, 60-day, 7% note this means the transaction will be recorded as :
Dec 16
Dr Notes Receivable 4,800
Cr Sales Revenue 4,800
The Accrued interest revenue on all notes receivable transactions will be recorded as:
Dec. 31
Dr Interest Receivable 94
Cr Interest Revenue 94
Computation of interest revenue for E. Kinder note and J. Jones
E.kinder=
The amount of $16,000 *0.06*30/360
= $80
Jones note=
The amount of 4,800 *0.07×15/360
= 14
Total accrued interest (80+14)
$94
The journal entries are shown below.
Journal entries:Dec-01
Notes Receivable 16000
Cash 16000
(Being cash paid is recorded)
Dec-16
Notes Receivable 4800
Sales Revenue 4800
(being the sales revenue is recorded)
Dec-31
Interest Receivable 94 =(16000*6%/12*1)+(4800*7%/360*15)
Interest Revenue 94
(Being the interest revenue is recorded)
Learn more about journal entry here: https://brainly.com/question/24345471
Patton Company purchased $1,500,000 of 10% bonds of Scott Company on January 1, 2021, paying $1,410,375. The bonds mature January 1, 2031; interest is payable each July 1 and January 1. The discount of $89,625 provides an effective yield of 11%. Patton Company uses the effective-interest method and plans to hold these bonds to maturity.*USE T ACCOUNTS
On July 1, 2018, Patton Company should increase its Debt Investments account for the Scott Company bonds by?
For the year ended December 31, 2018, Patton Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of?
Answer:
On July 1, 2018, Patton Company should increase its Debt Investments account for the Scott Company bonds by?
I will assume that the bonds were purchased on January 2018 and not January 2021.
The journal entry to record the purchase of the bonds was:
January 1, 2018, investment on bonds
Dr Debt Investment 1,500,000
Cr Cash 1,410,375
Cr Discount on Debt Investment 89,625
the journal entry to record the interests received on July 1, 2018 would be:
Dr Cash 75,000
Dr Discount on Debt Investment 2,570.63
Cr Interest revenue 77,570.63
Discount on Debt Investment = ($1,410,375 x 5.5%) - ($1,500,000 x 5%) = $77,570.63 - $75,000 = $2,570.63
Patton company should increase its Debt investment by $2,570.63 (amortized discount).
For the year ended December 31, 2018, Patton Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of?
The journal entry to record accrued interests:
Dr Interest receivable 75,000
Dr Discount on Debt Investment 2,712
Cr Interest revenue 77,712
Discount on Debt Investment = ($1,412,945.63 x 5.5%) - ($1,500,000 x 5%) = $77,712 - $75,000 = $2,712
Total interest revenue for 2018 = $77,570.63 + $77,712 = $155,282.63
Michael owns a machine shop. In reviewing the shop's utility bills for the past 12 months, he found that the highest bill of $2,400 occurred in August when the machines worked 1,000 machine hours. The lowest utility bill of $2,200 occurred in December when the machines worked 500 machine hours.
Requirement:
1. Calculate the variable rate per machine hour and the total fixed utility cost.
2. Show the equation for determining total utility cost for the machine shop.
3. If Matt anticipates using 1, 200 machine hours in January, predict the shop's total utility bill using the equation from Requirement 2.
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Highest cost= $2,400 when the machines worked 1,000 machine hours.
Lowest cost= $2,200 when the machines worked 500 machine hours.
To calculate the variable cost per unit and total fixed costs, we need to use the following formulas:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (2,400 - 2,200) / (1,000 - 500)
Variable cost per unit= $0.4 per hour
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 2,400 - (0.4*1,000)= $2,000
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 2,200 - (0.4*500)= $2,000
Total cost= 2,000 + 0.4x
x= machine hour
Finally, the total cost for 1,200 machine hours:
Total cost= 2,000 + 0.4*1,200
Total cost= $2,480
The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) would like to test the hypothesis that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000. The following data summarizes the sample statistics for house sizes, in square feet, for both years. Assume that the population variances are equal.
2000 2010
Sample mean 2,180 2,390
Sample size 15 12
Sample standard deviation 300 320
If Population 1 is defined as homes built in 2000 and Population 2 is defined as homes built in 2010, which one of the following statements is true?
A. Because the
95
%
confidence interval includes zero, HUD cannot conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.
B. Because the
95
%
confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.
C. Because the
95
%
confidence interval includes zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is equal to the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.
D. Because the
95
%
confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is not different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.
Answer:
B. Because the
95
%
confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.
Explanation:
Here,
Null and alternative hypotheses are:
H0: u1 = u2
H1: u1 ≠ u2
Calculate test statistics:
[tex] t = \frac{x'1 - x'2}{\sqrt{\frac{(n_1 - 1) (\sigma_1)^2 + (n_2 - 1)(\sigma_2)^2}{n_1 + n_2 - 2} * (\frac{1}{n_1} + \frac{1}{n_2})}} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{2180 - 2390}{\sqrt{\frac{(14)(300)^2 + (11)(320)^2)}{15 +12 - 2} * (\frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{12})}} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{-210}{\sqrt{\frac{(1260000) + (1126400)}{25} * (0.15)}} [/tex]
[tex] t = -1.7549 [/tex]
At 95% confidence interval, find t observed:
Significance level = 100% - 95% = 5% = 0.05
Degrees of freedom = 15 + 12 - 2 = 25
[tex] t_o = t_\alpha_/_2_, _d_f = t_0_._0_5_/_2_, _2_5 = t_0_._0_2_5, _2_5 = 2.06 [/tex]
T calculated = -1.76
T observed(critical) = -2.06
Since t calculated is bigger than t critical, reject null hypothesis H0.
Because the
95
%
confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.
On January 1, 2019, Brooks Inc. borrows $90,000 from a bank and signs a 5% installment note requiring four annual payments of $25,381 at the end of each year. Complete the necessary journal entry on 12/31 by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.
No Date General Journal Debit Credit
1 12/31 Interest expense 4,500
Notes payable 90,000
Answer:
Brooks Inc.
Journal entries
DATE General Journal DEBIT ($) CREDIT ($)
12/31 Interest Expense 4,500.00
(90,000 x 5%)
Notes Payable (Balancing Figure) 20,881.00
Cash 25,381.00
A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450, and if it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425. Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. What are the firm's ATC at these three levels of production
Answer:
Explanation:
The average total cost is calculated as the total cost divided by the number of outputs. The firm's ATC at these three levels of production will be:
1. 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $700/1200
ATC = $0.58
2. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $450/1000
ATC = $0.45
3. If it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $425/700
ATC = $0.61
Physical Units Work in process, beginning 0 Completed and transferred out 89000 Work in process, ending 6000 Materials are added at the beginning of the process. What is the total number of equivalent units for materials during the period?
Answer:
Total equivalent units= 95,000 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Work in process, beginning 0
Completed and transferred out 89,000
Work in process, ending 6,000
Materials are added at the beginning of the process.
Because the materials are added at the beginning of the process, the equivalent units are the same as units started and completed.
Total equivalent units= 89,000 + 6,000= 95,000 units
Exhibit 15.1 Zorn Corporation is deciding whether to pursue a restricted or relaxed working capital investment policy. The firm's annual sales are expected to total $4,400,000, its fixed assets turnover ratio equals 4.0, and its debt and common equity are each 50% of total assets. EBIT is $150,000, the interest rate on the firm's debt is 10%, and the tax rate is 40%. If the company follows a restricted policy, its total assets turnover will be 2.5. Under a relaxed policy its total assets turnover will be 2.2. Refer to Exhibit 15.1. Assume now that the company believes that if it adopts a restricted policy, its sales will fall by 15% and EBIT will fall by 10%, but its total assets turnover, debt ratio, interest rate, and tax rate will all remain the same. In this situation, what's the difference between the projected ROEs under the restricted and relaxed policies
Answer:
difference between ROEs = 10.83% (restricted) - 9% (relaxed) = 1.83%
Explanation:
total annual sales = $4,400,000
EBIT = $150,000
net income = $150,000 x (1 - 40%) = $90,000
restricted policy:
asset turnover = 2.5
sales = $3,740,000
EBIT = $135,000
net income = $81,000
assets = $3,740,000 / 2.5 = $1,496,000
equity = $1,496,000 x 50% = $748,000
ROE = $81,000 / $748,000 = 10.83%
relaxed policy:
asset turnover = 2.2
sales = $4,400,000
EBIT = $150,000
net income = $90,000
assets = $4,400,000 / 2.2 = $2,000,000
equity = $2,000,000 x 50% = $1,000,000
ROE = $90,000 / $1,000,000 = 9%
difference between ROEs = 10.83% - 9% = 1.83%
Pump prices slide as crude oil falls to six-year low The average price for regular gasoline at U.S. pumps fell almost 4 cents in March to $2.50 a gallon. The price of crude oil dropped to $43.46 per barrel on March 17, the lowest since March 2009. Source: Bloomberg Business, March 23, 2015 Explain the effect of a lower crude oil price on the supply of gasoline. A fall in the price of crude oil will ______.
Answer:
lower the cost of producing gasoline and increase the supply of gasoline
Explanation:
Crude oil is an input needed in the production of gasoline. If the price of crude oil falls, it would become cheaper to make gasoline and therefore the supply of gasoline would increase.
Brian Lee is 30 years and wants to retire when he is 65. So far he has saved (1) $5,850 in an IRA account in which his money is earning 8.3 percent annually and (2) $4,320 in a money market account in which he is earning 5.25 percent annually. Brian wants to have $1 million when he retires. Starting next year, he plans to invest the same amount of money every year until he retires in a mutual fund in which he expects to earn 8.22 percent annually. How much will Brian have to invest every year to achieve his savings goal?
Answer:
he must invest $4,855.64 during each of the following 35 years
Explanation:
years until retiring = 65 - 30 = 35 periods
desired future value $1,000,000
first we must find the future value of his current investments:
$5,850 x (1 + 0.083)³⁵ = $95,312.94
$4,320 x (1 + 0.0525)³⁵ = $25,897.47
total future value = $121,210.41
this means that he needs to save $1,000,000 - $121,210.41 = $878,789.59 more by the time he reaches 65 years of age
we need to use the formula to calculate future value of an annuity:
FV = payment x annuity factor (FV annuity, 8.22%, 35 periods)
FV = $878,789.59 annuity factor (FV annuity, 8.22%, 35 periods) = 180.98322$878,789.59 = payment x 180.98322
payment = $878,789.59 / 180.98322 = $4,855.64
he must invest $4,855.64 during each of the following 35 years
Pace corporation acquired 100 percent of spin company's common stock on January 1, 20X9. Balance sheet data for the two companies immediately following the acquisition follow:
Item Pace Corporation Spin Company
Cash $30,000 $25,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 40,000
Inventory 150,000 55,000
Land 65,000 40,000
Buildings and Equipment 260,000 160,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (120,000) (50,000)
Investment in Spin Company Stock 150,000
Total Assets $615,000 $270,000
Accounts Payable $45,000 $33,000
Taxes Payable 20,000 8,000
Bonds Payable 200,000 100,000
Common Stock 50,000 20,000
Retained Earnings 300,000 109,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $615,000 $270,000
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Spin's net assets and liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of $60,000, and land, which had a fair value of $50,000. The fair value of land for Pace Corporation was estimated at $80,000 immediately prior to the acquisition.
1. Based on the preceding information, at what amount should total land be reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $130,000
b. $105,000
c. $115,000
d. $120,000
2. Based on the preceding information, what amount of total assets will appear in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $756,000
b. $735,000
c. $750,000
d. $642,000
3. Based on the preceding information, what is the differential associated with the acquisition?
a. $15,000
b. $21,000
c. $6,000
d. $10,000
4. Based on the preceding information, what amount of goodwill will be reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $0
b. $21,000
c. $6,000
d. $15,000
5. Based on the preceding information, what amount of liabilities will be reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $615,000
b. $406,000
c. $300,000
d. $265,000
Answer:
Pace Corporation and Spin Company
1. Land should be reported in the consolidated balance sheet as
a. $130,000
2. Total assets:
b. $735,000
3. The differential associated with the acquisition:
b. $21,000
4. Goodwill
b. $21,000
5. Amount of liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet:
b. $406,000
Explanation:
a) Data:
Item Pace Spin
Corporation Company
Cash $30,000 $25,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 40,000
Inventory 150,000 55,000
Land 65,000 40,000
Buildings and Equipment 260,000 160,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (120,000) (50,000)
Investment: Spin Company Stock 150,000
Total Assets $615,000 $270,000
Accounts Payable $45,000 $33,000
Taxes Payable 20,000 8,000
Bonds Payable 200,000 100,000
Common Stock 50,000 20,000
Retained Earnings 300,000 109,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’
Equity $615,000 $270,000
b) Consolidated Balance Sheets
Item Pace Spin Total
Corporation Company Group
Cash $30,000 $25,000 $55,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 40,000 120,000
Inventory 150,000 60,000 210,000
Land 80,000 50,000 130,000
Buildings and Equipment 260,000 160,000 420,000
Less: Accumulated
Depreciation (120,000) (50,000) (170,000)
Investment:
Spin Company Stock 150,000 0
Goodwill 21,000
Total Assets $630,000 $285,000 $786,000
Accounts Payable $45,000 $33,000 $78,000
Taxes Payable 20,000 8,000 28,000
Bonds Payable 200,000 100,000 300,000
Common Stock 50,000 20,000 50,000
Retained Earnings 300,000 109,000 300,000
Assets Revaluation 15,000 15,000 30,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’
Equity $630,000 $285,000 $786,000
c) Differential on acquisition = investment (of subsidiary) - net assets
= $150,000 - ($270,000 - 141,000) = $21,000
Suppose Hoosiers, a specialty clothing store, rents space at a local mall for one year, paying $13,800 ($1,150/month) in advance on October 1.
Required:
1. Record the adjusting entries on December 31.
2. Record the payment of rent in advance of october 1.
3. Calculate the year-end adjusted balances of prepaid rent and rent expense (assuming the balance of Prepaid Rent at the beginning of the year is $0).
Answer:
1.
Dec 31 Rent expense $3450 Dr
Prepaid Rent $3450 Cr
2.
Oct 1 Prepaid Rent $13800 Dr
Cash $13800 Cr
3.
Year end balances at 31 December:
Rent Expense = $3450
Prepaid Rent = $10350
Explanation:
Assumption: The year end for the business in on 31 December.
1.
The rent is paid in advance thus it is an asset. On 31 December the adjusting entry will be made under the accrual principle to match the current period's rent expense and record it in the period to which it belongs to. Thus we will credit the rent expense for 3 months i.e. October, November and December. We will credit the asset account that is Prepaid Rent.
2.
The prepayment of rent is creating an asset account in the title of prepaid rent. The entry would be to record the asset prepaid rent by the full amount of the rent prepaid and credit the other asset account through which the payment is being made.
3.
The adjusted year end balance for rent expense will be the rent expense paid for this period that is $1150 * 3 = 3450
The balance in the prepaid rent account after adjusting the rent expense will be,
Prepaid rent = 13800 - 3450 = $10350
When the price increases by 30% and the quantity demanded drops by 10%, the price elasticity of demand is: quizet
Answer:
0.33 inelastic
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
10% / 30% = 0.33
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one .
Suppose the price index was 105 in 2017, 126 in 2018, and the inflation rate was lower between 2018 and 2019 than it was between 2017 and 2018. This means that
Answer:
These are the answers to the question:
a. the price index in 2019 was lower than 126.0.
b. the price index in 2019 was lower than 147.0.
c. the price index in 2019 was lower than 151.2.
d. the inflation rate between 2018 and 2019 was lower than 1.2 percent.
And this is the correct answer:
b. the price index in 2019 was lower than 147.0.
Explanation:
We can see that the price index rose by 21 units from 105 in 2017 to 126 in 2018.
If the inflation rate was lower between 2018 and 2019, it means that the price index rose by less than 21 units during this period.
Because 126 + 21 = 147, we can be certain that the price index in 2019 was lower than 147.
Bob has saved $315 each month for the last 6 years to make a down payment on a house. The account earned an interest rate of .41 percent per month. How much money is in Bob's account
Answer:
The amount in Bob's account is $26320.516
Explanation:
The total amount saved each month for the down payment (A ) = $315
The interest rate per month (r ) = 0.41 %
Number of years (n ) = 6 years
Below is the calculation to find the total amount in Bob’s account. Here, we will take the number of compounding period as 72 because the interest rate is monthly compounded and there are 72 months in 6 years.
[tex]= A\left [ \frac{\left ( 1+r \right )^{n\times 12}-1}{r} \right ] \\= 315 \left [ \frac{\left ( 1+ 0.0041 \right )^{6\times 12}-1}{0.0041} \right ] \\= 315\left [ \frac{\left ( 1+ 0.0041 \right )^{72}-1}{0.0041} \right ] \\= $ 26320.516[/tex]
Which of the following is a true statement based upon the principle of the time value of money?
A. It is always best to receive money at a later point in time rather than an earlier point in time.
B. Money loses value over time if not used.
C. Money increases in value as time passes so long as it is not invested
D. The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes.
Answer:
D.The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes.
The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes is a true statement based upon the principle of the time value of money. Therefore, the option D holds true.
What is the significance of time value of money?The principle of time value of money can be referred to or considered as a principle, which states that the value of money at a later date is lesser than at a present date, as the money has an earning potential in the interval of the due time.
According to this principle, it can easily be concluded that the money does not increase or decrease in its value with the passage of time, rather it is worth more in the present than at a future date because of the earning potent that the money possesses.
Therefore, the option D holds true and states regarding the significance of the time value of money.
Learn more about time value of money here:
https://brainly.com/question/2632491
#SPJ5
Seminole Lighting, a specialty lamps and specialty light sources manufacturer, had the following information on its annual tax returns. Calculate Seminole’s taxable income and determine the federal income tax for the year. Sales $ 680,000 Interest Revenues $ 10,000 Operating Expenses $ 52,000 Depreciation $ 10,000 The federal income tax for the year is:
Answer:
Seminole’s taxable income is $628,000
Seminole’s federal income tax for the year is $213,520
Explanation:
In order to calculate Seminole’s taxable income we would have to calculate the following formula:
Seminole’s taxable income=Sales+Interest Revenues-Operating Expenses-Depreciation
According to the given data we have the following:
Sales $ 680,000
Interest Revenues $ 10,000
Operating Expenses $ 52,000
Depreciation $ 10,000
Therefore, Seminole’s taxable income=$ 680,000 +$ 10,000 -$ 52,000 - $ 10,000
Seminole’s taxable income=$628,000
To calculate Seminole’s federal income tax for the year we would have to make the following calculation:
Seminole’s federal income tax for the year=Seminole’s taxable income*tax rate
Seminole’s federal income tax for the year=$628,000*34%
Seminole’s federal income tax for the year=$213,520
Fanelli Corporation, a merchandising company, reported the following results for July: Number of units sold 6,100 Selling price per unit $ 590 Unit cost of goods sold $ 413 Variable selling expense per unit $ 50 Total fixed selling expense $ 125,600 Variable administrative expense per unit $ 28 Total fixed administrative expense $ 207,500 Cost of goods sold is a variable cost in this company. Required: a. Prepare a traditional format income statement for July. b. Prepare a contribution format income statement for July.
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
I will assume that there is no beginning nor ending inventory.
Absorption costing income statement:
Sales= 6,100*590= 3,599,000
COGS= (6,100*413)= (2,519,300)
Gross profit= 1,079,700
Total selling expense= (6,100*50 + 125,600)= (430,600)
Total administrative expense= (6,100*28 + 207,500)= (378,300)
Net operating income= 270,800
Variable costing income statement:
Sales= 3,599,000
Total variable cost= 6,100*(413 + 50 + 28)= (2,995,100)
Total contribution margin= 603,900
Total fixed selling expense= (125,600)
Total fixed administrative expense= (207,500)
Net operating income= 270,800
Financial Statements of a Manufacturing Firm The following events took place for Sorensen Manufacturing Company during January, the first month of its operations as a producer of digital video monitors:
a. Purchased $250,000 of materials.
b. Used $180,000 of direct materials in production.
c. Incurred $450,000 of direct labor wages.
d. Incurred $180,000 of factory overhead.
e. Transferred $760,000 of work in process to finished goods.
f. Sold goods for $1,200,000.
g. Sold goods with a cost of $675,000.
h. Incurred $215,000 of selling expense.
i. Incurred $125,000 of administrative expense.
Required:
a. Prepare the January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company.
b. Determine the inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations.
Answer:
Required a.
January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company
Sales $1,200,000
Less Cost of Sales ($675,000)
Gross Profit $525,000
Less Expenses :
Selling expense ($215,000)
Administrative expense ($125,000)
Net Income / (Loss) $185,000
Required b.
Work In Process Inventory = $120,000
Finished Goods Inventory = $85,000
Explanation:
Manufacturing Cost Schedule (Determination of Work In Process Inventory)
Direct Materials $180,000
Indirect Materials ($250,000 - $180,000) $70,000
Direct Labor $450,000
Factory Overheads $180,000
Total Cost of Goods Manufactured $880,000
Less Transferred to finished goods ($760,000)
Closing Work In Process Inventory $120,000
Finished Goods T- Account (Determination of Finished Goods Inventory)
Debit :
Transferred from Work In Process $760,000
Totals $760,000
Credit:
Trading Account $675,000
Ending Finished Goods Inventory $85,000
Totals $760,000
A car dealership spends $700,000 on cars to stock their lot. After a day of sales, they earn a total revenue of $1,500,000. What is the car dealership's profit? g
Answer:
$800,000
Explanation:
The computation of the car dealership profit is shown below:
Car dealership profit is
= Total revenue earned - total cost spent
where,
Total revenue earned is $1,500,000
And, the total cost spent is $700,000
So, the car dealership profit is
= $1,500,000 - $700,000
= $800,000
We simply deduct the total cost spent from the total revenue earned so that we get to know car dealership profit
What has the U.S. government done to create economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity, and efficiency? Have these policies been successful in reaching the economic goals of the United States? Address how gross domestic product, inflation, and gross domestic product per capita were affected.
Answer:
The U.S. is a market oriented economy with moderate taxation and regulations.
The measures that the U.S. government has taken to create economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity and efficiency are mostly market oriented: lower taxes for corporations and some individuals, less regulations, the signing of free trade agreements, the promotion of applied research with universities in alliances with the private sector, and so on.
These policies have been largely succesful. Gross domestic product has continued to grow at a steady pace ever since the 2007-2008 financial crisis was overcome. Inflation has been in the target that is set by the Federal Reserve, and as for GDP Per Capita, the U.S. has one of the highest GDP Per Capita in the world, with $62,000 USD per person in 2019.
The CAL formed from the optimal risky portfolio will be __________ to the efficient frontier of risky assets.
Answer:
tangent
Explanation:
The Capital Allocation Line refers to a line that measures the assets profile with respect to risk plus reward and can be applied to determine the optimal portfolio.
The optimal portfolio involves both risk-free assets and an efficient portfolio of assets i.e to be riskier.
The optimal portfolio of risky assets should be at that point at which the capital allocation line is tangent to the efficient frontier.
This portfolio is desirable since CAL 's slope is the maximum, implying we get the maximum return for the additional unit added with respect to risk.
Suppose you invested $100 in the Ishares High Yield Fund (HYG) a month ago. It paid a dividend of $2 today and then you sold it for $101. What was your dividend yield and capital gains on the investment
Answer:
Dividend yield= 2%
Capital gain = 1$
Explanation:
Capital gain is the difference between the cost of the shares when it was purchased and the price now
Capital gains = Price of the share now - cost of the shares
Capital gain = 101- 100 = 1
Capital gain = 1$
Dividend yield is the dividend earned as a proportion of the price of the share
Dividend yield = Dividend/ price × 100 =
Dividend = 2, Price = 101
Dividend yield = 2/101× 100 = 1.98
Dividend yield= 2%
Preferred stock is like long-term debt in that ___________. A. it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year B. it gives the holder voting power regarding the firm's management C. the preferred dividend is a tax-deductible expense for the firm D. in the event of bankruptcy preferred stock has equal status with debt
Answer:
A. it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year.
Explanation:
In Business, stock can be defined as having an equity or ownership by an individual in an organization. Generally, stocks are of two (2) types and these are;
1. Common stock.
2. Preferred stock.
Preferred stock refers to the securities which represents an individual's ownership or share in an organization and having a fixed claim over common stocks in earnings and assets.
Also, the preferred stock pay a fixed amount of interest regularly rather than being paid as a dividend only.
Hence, preferred stock is like long-term debt in that it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year. This simply means that, the preferred stockholders are given more priority than the holders of common stocks. Therefore, in the event of liquidation of a firm the preferred stockholder can claim the assets belonging to a the firm.
There are four (4) types of preferred stocks and these are;
1. Perpetual preferred stock.
2. Exchangeable preferred stock.
3. Convertible preferred stock.
4. Cumulative preferred stock.
Tracy Company, a manufacturer of air conditioners, sold 190 units to Thomas Company on November 17, 2021. The units have a list price of $300 each, but Thomas was given a 20% trade discount. The terms of the sale were 4/10, n/30. Thomas uses a perpetual inventory system. 3. Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase by Thomas on November 17 and payment on November 26, 2021 and December 15, 2021 using the net method of accounting for purchase discounts.
Answer:Please see explanation column for answer.
Explanation:
Net purchase per unit = List price per unit - Trade discount
$300 - ( 300 x 20 %) = 300- (300 x 0.2)= 300 -60= $240
Total purchase amount = Number of units x Net purchase per unit
190 x 240= $45,600
Discount from purchase = Total purchase amount x discount percentage/ 100
=45,600 x 4/100= $1,824
Cash = $45,600
Discount = $1,824
Accounts payable = $43,776
Using the net method of accounting for purchase discounts.
A)Journal entries to record the purchase by Thomas on November 17, 2021
Account Debit Credit
Purchases $43,776
Account Payable $43,776
B)Journal entries to record the payment by Thomas on November 26, 2021
Account Debit Credit
Account Payable $43,776
Cash $43,776
C)Journal entries to record the payment by Thomas on December 15, 2021
Account Debit Credit
Account Payable $43,776
Interest expense $ $1,824
Cash $45,600
The net account payable by Thomas on November 17, 2021, is $43,776. The journal entries to record the purchase by Thomas is attached in the image.
Net purchase per unit = List price per unit - Trade discount
$300 - ( 300 × 20 %) = 300- (300 × 0.2)
= 300 -60
= $240
Total purchase amount = Number of units x Net purchase per unit
190 × 240= $45,600
Discount from purchase = Total purchase amount x discount percentage/ 100
=45,600 × 4/100
= $1,824
Cash = $45,600
Discount = $1,824
Accounts payable = $43,776
The journal entries to record the purchase by Thomas on November 17 and payment on November 26, 2021 and December 15, 2021 attached below in the image.
Learn more about journal entries, here:
https://brainly.com/question/33762471
#SPJ6
For each situation, list the assumption, principle, or constraint that has been violated, if any.
A) East Lake Company recognizes revenue at the end of the production cycle but before sale. The price of the product, as well as the amount that can be sold, is not certain.
B) Hilo Company is in its fifth year of operation and has yet to issue financial statements.
C) Gomez, Inc. is carrying inventory at its original cost of $100,000. Inventory has a fair value of $110,000.
D) Bly Hospital Supply Corporation reports only current assets and current liabilities on its balance sheet. Equipment and bonds payable are reported as current assets and current liabilities, respectively. Liquidation of the company is unlikely debited the "Computers" account.
E) Chieu Company has inventory on hand that cost $400,000. Chieu reports inventory on its balance sheet at its current fair value of $425,000.
F) Toxy Syles, president of Classic Music Company, bought a computer for her personal use. She paid for the computer by using company funds debited the "Computers" account.
A. Going concern assumption
B. Periodically Assumption
C. Historial Cost Principle
D. Revenue Recognition Principle
E. Economic Entity Assumption
F. No Violation
Ansewer:
E i think
Explanation:
The following situations are correctly matched with the assumption, principle:
Revenue Recognition Principle: Before the sale but at the conclusion of the production cycle, East Lake Company records revenue. It is uncertain what the product will cost and how much can be sold.Periodically Assumption: Despite being in its fifth year of operation, Hilo Company has not yet released financial results.No Violation: Gomez, Inc. is holding goods at its $100,000 original cost. The fair value of the inventory is $110,000.Going concern assumption: On its balance statement, Bly Hospital Supply Corporation only lists current assets and current liabilities. Current assets and current liabilities are the amounts that are stated for equipment and bonds payable, respectively. It's doubtful that the "Computers" account would be debited during firm liquidation.Historial Cost Principle: Bly Hospital Supply Corporation only lists current assets and current liabilities on its balance sheet. The quantities for equipment and bonds payable are indicated as current assets and current liabilities, respectively. The "Computers" account would probably not be debited during corporate dissolution.Economic Entity Assumption: Toxy Syles, president of Classic Music Company, bought a computer for her personal use. She paid for the computer by using company funds and debited from the "Computers" account.What is the Going concern assumption?According to the going concern principle, any organization's operations will continue for the foreseeable future. According to the guiding principle, every choice made by a company should be made with its continued operation in mind rather than its eventual closure.
Thus, the mention above correctly matched the assumption, and principle.
Learn more about Going concern assumption here:
https://brainly.com/question/14511295
#SPJ6
If you are using new information in a survey that was not collected during previous surveys, you will be using _______ to gauge customer satisfaction.
Answer:
This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:
a) Biased data
b) Raw data
c) Available data
d) Peer-reviewed data
And the correct answer is the option B: Raw data.
Explanation:
To begin with, the concept known as "Raw Data" refers to the amount of data that is collected from a source for the very first time in order to be used in an analysis. Therefore that it is this type of data that is also called as "primary data" due to the fact that has not been collected before and that action will implicate more work from the analyzer who is interest in collecting all that new data.
In cases where new information in a survey that was not collected during the previous surveys, the information that will be used will be organic data to gauge customer satisfaction. So, the correct option is B.
Raw information relates to the information that was not collected before for any purposes and is being freshly collected and gathered to use and report in the survey.
Raw data or organic data is self collected data which has been gathered from sources that are yet alien to the general public. A special report has to be created on such data collected.The reliability of an organic data is always under question as the sources used to collect the information are not verified and it becomes difficult to rely on data reported in such surveys.Surveys are created out of raw data only in cases of when any information is not available in the public domain or when the surveyor attempts to portray his or her own studies into surveys.Hence, the correct option is B that when the usage of a new information is being done in order to curb usage of data not used previously, one will be using raw data or organic information to gauge customer satisfaction.
To know more about survey data, click on the link below.
https://brainly.com/question/24242708
The company XOXO is specialized in producing treadmills. The company allocates manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours. XOXO estimated a total of $4,600 of manufacturing overhead that can be dispatched on all jobs. Moreover, the total direct labor hours that has been recorder during the period raises up to 460 hours. Job 12 consists of 30 sets of treadmills. The company’s records show that the following direct costs were requisitioned for Job 12: • Electronic parts: 40 units at $20 per unit • Plastic: 10 kilograms at $10 per kilogram • Labor hours: 60 hours at $25 per hour Requirement: 1. Calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead (MOH) rate.
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The company allocates manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours.
Estimated a total overhead= $4,600
Direct labor hours= 460
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 4,600/460= $10 per direct labor hour
Now suppose that the demand for bell peppers is relatively inelastic. How will this change your answer to the previous question?
Answer:
D. Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a smaller increment
Explanation:
here is the full question :
he market for bell peppers is competitive. For bell peppers to grow properly they need substantial rainfall. A very dry winter in California did not produce enough rain to grow bell peppers in California, one of the major bell pepper growing regions of the world.
Now suppose that the demand for bell peppers is relatively inelastic. How will this change your answer to the previous question?
A. Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment
B. Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment.
C. Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment
D. Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a smaller increment
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded.
due to the low rainfall, less pepper would be produced. as a result the supply of pepper would rise. since the demand for pepper is inelastic, the rise in price would be greater than the change in quantity demanded.
Price will be increase by the larger increment of quantity that will decrease by the smaller increment. Thus the option D is correct.
What is relatively inelasticity ?The relatively inelastic demand is the one where the percentage changed in the demand than the percentage change of the price of the product. As the price may increase the demand get reduced. Most essential goods are inelastic.
Find out more information about the suppose that.
brainly.com/question/1601351.
This question is incomplete.
The full question is
The market for bell peppers is competitive. For bell peppers to grow properly they need substantial rainfall. A very dry winter in California did not produce enough rain to grow bell peppers in California, one of the major bell pepper growing regions of the world.
Now suppose that the demand for bell peppers is relatively inelastic. How will this change your answer to the previous question?
A. Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment
B. Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment.
C. Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment
D. Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a smaller increment.