As shown in the figure below, a uniform solid sphere rotates about a vertical support on a frictionless bearing. A light cord passes around the equator of the sphere, over a uniform solid disk, and is attached to a hanging mass. The sphere, disk and hanging mass all have equal mass M. The sphere and disk have the same radius R. Find the acceleration of the hanging mass if the string does not slip on the sphere or the disk. Express your answer in terms of M, R and g as needed...

Answer:

axes, reactants, products, Energy of reaction, heat energy

Explanation:

axes, reactants, products, Energy of reaction, heat energyaxes, reactants, products, Energy of reaction,grreactantsaphs heat energy

The quantity of heat (Q) that is required to increase the temperature at constant volume is 18,082.95 Joules.

Given the following data:

Scientific data:

To determine the quantity of heat (Q) that is required to increase the temperature at constant volume:

First of all, we would find the number of moles of oxygen gas.

[tex]Number\;of\;moles = \frac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\Number\;of\;moles = \frac{192}{32}[/tex]

Number of moles = 6 moles.

At constant volume, the heat capacity for a diatomic gas is given by:

[tex]C_v = \frac{5}{2} R\\\\C_v =\frac{5}{2} \times 8.314[/tex]

Heat capacity = 20.785 J/molK.

At constant volume, the quantity of heat (Q) is given by this formula:

[tex]Q = nC_v \Delta T\\\\Q=6 \times 20.785 \times 145[/tex]

Quantity of heat (Q) = 18,082.95 Joules

Note: [tex]\Delta T[/tex] = 145°C = 145 K (since the difference is the same).

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Answer:

F

Explanation:

for every action there exists an equal and opposite reaction. The force acting on the two masses is identical in magnitude, but opposite in direction.

Answer:

The one falling from the greatest height will have the greatest speed.

h = 1/2 g t^2        time for ball to fall distance h

h2 / h1 = t2^2 / t1^2       dividing equations

h2 / t2^2 = h1 / t1^2

Let v be the average speed (v2 = h2 / t2)

1 / t2 * v2 = 1 / t1 * v1

v2 / v1 = t2 / t1      the one taking the longest to fall has the greater av. speed

Check:

h4 / h1 = t4^2 / t1^2     or

t4 / t1 = (h4 / h1)^1/2

In this case t4 / t1 = (4 / 1)^1/2 = 2  or twice the average speed

t1 = (2 h / g)^1/2 = .2^1/2 = .447       using g = 10

t4 = (2 h / g)^1/2 = .8^1/2 = .894

v1 = 1 / .447 = 2.24 m/s average speed

v4 = 4 / .894 = 4.47    or twice the average speed

0.8 seconds

Explanation:

time of flight = 2u/g

u=4m/s

g=10

= 8/10

= 0.8 sec

just a trial...not sure!!!

Given :

∅ = 60⁰

u = 4 m/s

g = 10m/s²

to find :

T = ?

Solution :

as per formula,

[tex]t = \frac{2u \: sin \theta}{g} [/tex]

now put the value : [tex]t \: = \frac{2 \times 4 \times sin \: 60}{10} [/tex]

as we know [tex] sin60 \: = \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} [/tex]

therefore,

[tex]t \: = \frac{8 \times \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} }{10} [/tex]

as we solve this we get,

[tex]t \: = \frac{ 2\sqrt{3} }{5} [/tex]

that's t = 0.69 sec

[tex]\sf\fbox\red{\:I \:hope \:it's \:helpful \:to \:you}[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

v = u + at

Let Up be the positive direction

v(2) = 24 + (-9.8)(2) = 4.4 m/s   Positive result means Upward

v(3) = 24 + (-9.8)(3) = -5.4 m/s   Negative result means Downward

Answer:

10-

Step-by-Step Explanation:

Answer:

A student removed a wool hat from her head. Her hair stood up from static electricity. What did her hat do to cause this? ... Yes, the motor would run faster because the increased electrical force increases the magnetic force in the motor.

A student removed the wool from her head due to the static charge of electricity, it is caused.

A difference in electric charge within, on the surface of, or between two materials results in static electricity. Until it can be expelled through an electrical discharge or current, the charge stays. In contrast to current electricity, which transmits energy by letting an electric charge flow through a conductor or a space, static electricity does not transport energy.

When two surfaces come into contact, wear, and separate from one another when at least a single surfaces has a good resistance to electric current, a static electrostatic attraction can be produced. Because individuals can feel, hear, and even see a spark when the extra charge is neutralized when placed close to a powerful electrical conductor, most people are familiar with static electricity's effects.

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Answer:

D  Is true - the velocities (and squared) follow the appropriate statistical curve

The molecules have a range of kinetic energies at a certain temperature.  As the temperature increases, their kinetic energy and molecular speed increases.

Kinetic theory of gases describes the nature of ideal gases and their volume, pressure and kinetic energy. As per this theory the gases are made of tiny particles which have negligible mass compared to that of the container.

Kinetic theory states that the kinetic energy of all gases increases with increase in temperature which is independent of the masses and and at certain temperature all the gases are having same range of kinetic energies.

The velocity of all the gaseous particles increases with increasing in temperature which results in the increase in kinetic energy. Hence, option D is correct.

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Answer:

Explanation:

designer

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engineer

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human

inventor

Answer:

Cool. What’s the Question?

Explanation:

Gases have heavier molecules. Since all gases have the same average kinetic energy at the same temperature, lighter molecules move faster and heavier molecules move slower on average.

The statement that describes the motion of a block while it is in equilibrium is: The block moves at a constant speed.

A state of equilibrium in physics refers to a state of rest or the forces exerted on the object is in a balanced state.

In dynamic equilibrium, the acceleration of a body is zero. This means that the body is moving at a uniform speed.

Therefore, the statement that describes the motion of a block while it is in equilibrium is: The block moves at a constant speed.

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(a) The final velocity of the two vehicles if the collision was inelastic is 1.1 m/s.

(b)  For the elastic collision, the final velocity of the car is 9.81 m/s backwards and the final velocity of the truck is 2.19 m/s forward.

(c) The time taken to exert the given force is 0.00625 m (s).

The given parameters;

(a) The final velocity of the two vehicles if the collision was inelastic is calculated as follows;

[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1+ m_2)\\\\12m + 10m(0) = v(m + 10m)\\\\12m = v(11m)\\\\v = \frac{12m}{11m} \\\\v = 1.1 \ m/s[/tex]

(b) The final velocity of the two vehicles if the collision was elastic is calculated as follows;

[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\\12m \ + \ 10m(0) = mv_1 + 10mv_2\\\\12m = m(v_1 + 10v_2)\\\\12 = v_1 + 10 v_2\ \ - --(1)[/tex]

Apply one-directional velocity equation:

[tex]u_1 +v_1 = u_2 + v_2\\\\12 + v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\12+ v_1 = v_2 \ \ --- (2)[/tex]

Substitute the value of [tex]v_2[/tex] into equation (1);

[tex]12 = v_1 + 10(12 + v_1)\\\\12= v_1 + 120 + 10v_1\\\\12- 120 = 11v_1\\\\-108 = 11v_1\\\\v_1 = \frac{-108}{11} \\\\v_1 = -9.81 \ m/s\\\\[/tex]

Solve for [tex]v_2[/tex];

[tex]v_2 = 12 + v_1\\\\v_2 = 12 - 9.81\\\\v_2 = 2.19 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, for the elastic collision, the final velocity of the car is 9.81 m/s backwards and the final velocity of the truck is 2.19 m/s forward.

(c)

The change in the momentum of the truck is calculated as;

[tex]\Delta P = m_2(v_2 - u_2)\\\\\Delta P = 10m(2.19)\\\\\Delta P = 21.9m[/tex]

The time taken to exert the given force is calculated as follows;

[tex]Ft = \Delta P\\\\t = \frac{\Delta P}{F} \\\\t = \frac{21.9 \ m}{3500} \\\\t = 0.00625 \ m (seconds)[/tex]

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Answer:

Explanation:

1 Watt = 1 J/s

1200 J/s(2 min)(60 s/min) = 144 KJ

Answer:B

Explanation:

Answer: b

Explanation: b as it slows down and decelerates

Answer:

[tex] \huge \bold \blue{ \underline{ answer}}[/tex]

The splitting up of light into its constituent colours while passing from one medium to the other is called dispersion.

Answer:

Looks good to me

Explanation:

#2 should probably be turning potential energy to kinetic.

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

There is no movement in magnetic, chemical, electrostatic, or nuclear (potential) energy. The other options for that question can't be right. Mechanical energy is a form of kinetic, so B cannot be true. Thermal energy is also kinetic, which makes C and D incorrect as well.

Answer:

Assuming the attic is ventilated to the open air the air pressure inside the house gets lower and the fan job becomes easier. It will speed up because while the pressure differential across the fan is increased, the mass of air being moved has decreased.

This can be verified by running a household vacuum cleaner in hose mode. With the hose open and air moving through it, the motor speed will be at a certain level producing a certain noise pitch . Placing your hand over the hose end will decrease the pressure in the hose, reduce the volume of air moving and you will hear an increase in motor pitch as it speeds up under lower load conditions.

The area inside the vacuum hose is akin to the inside of a well sealed house with an attic fan running.

In the physical sciences, pressure is compressive stress at quite a point within a confined fluid or the perpendicular force per unit area.

The force exerted perpendicularly to an object's surface per unit area across which that force is dispersed is termed as pressure. In relation to the surrounding pressure, gauge pressure is the pressure.

The air pressure within the house decreases and the fan's task gets simpler if the attic is aired to the outside air. It will increase because the amount of air being moved is much less, while the pressure difference across the fan is greater.

Running a home vacuum in hose mode will demonstrate this. The motor speed will be maintained at a set level, producing a specific noise pitch, with the duct open and air flowing through it. You will notice an increase in motor pitch when it speeds up under reduced load situations by placing your finger over the hose end, which will also lower the pressure in the hose and limit the amount of air moving.

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Answer:

The forces are balanced on both animals because they are not moving

More importantly than not moving is not accelerating.

Explanation:

Answer: A! the animals are doing the same thing, the force is applied to both also there not moving

Explanation:

Answer:

40m/s

Explanation:

V= u + at

v= 0

a= -10

t= 4

0= u -40

u= 40m/s

just trial!!!!!!!

Answer:

[tex]47 \ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Explanation:

s = displacement (m)

u = initial velocity [tex](\frac{m}{s})[/tex]

v = final velocity [tex](\frac{m}{s})[/tex]

a = acceleration [tex](\frac{m}{s^{2} })[/tex]

t = time (s)

s = 235

a = -4.7

v = 0

v² = u² + 2as

(0)² = u² + 2(-4.7)(235)

u² - 2209 = 0

u² = 2209

u = 47

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 47 \ m/s}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the initial velocity of the car before it began to accelerate.

We are given the acceleration, distance, and final velocity, so we will use the following kinematic equation:

[tex]{v_f}^2 = {v_i}^2 + 2ad[/tex]

The car's acceleration is -4.7 meters per second square. It traveled a distance of 235 meters. It came to rest, or a final velocity of 0 meters per second.

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex](0 \ m/s)^2 = {v_i}^2 + 2 (-4.7 \ m/s^2)(235 \ m)[/tex]

[tex]0 = {v_i}^2 + 2 (-4.7 \ m/s^2)(235 \ m)[/tex]

Multiply the numbers in parentheses.

[tex]0= {v_i}^2 + (-2209 \ m^2 / s^2)[/tex]

Add -2209 to both sides of the equation.

[tex]0+ 2209 \ m^2 /s^2 = {v_i}^2+ ( -2209 \ m^2 /s^2 )+ 2209 \ m^2 /s^2[/tex]

[tex]2209 \ m^2 /s^2 = {v_i}^2[/tex]

Take the square root of both sides.

[tex]\sqrt {2209 \ m^2 /s^2} = \sqrt {{v_i}^2[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt {2209 \ m^2 /s^2} = v_i[/tex]

[tex]47 \ m/s = v_i[/tex]

The inital velocity of the car was 47 meters per second.

Answer:

1 the digestive system thats all

Answer:

Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time.

Explanation:

That situation is described by Newton's Second Law of Motion. According to NASA, this law states, "Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration." This is written in mathematical form as Force = mass.

Answer:

The temperature is constant at 'X'. No increase or decrease. Would be same answer if there were a 'X' at temperature 'D'.

Slope of graph is zero so no change in the temperature.

Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses quantitatively the perceptions of hotness and coldness. Temperature is measured with a thermometer.

Given graph of temperature and time, at position x there in no change in temperature with time so temperature is not changing.

Slope of graph is zero so no change in the temperature.

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Answer:

The progressive loss of material from a surface by the mechanical action of a fluid on a surface is called erosion.

As the coaster car rolls down the track from A to E, the potential energy values decrease and the kinetic energy value increase and the total mechanical energy values remain constant. The potential energy is greatest at point A and smallest at point E.  However, the kinetic energy is smallest at point A and largest at point E.

According the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, as the potential energy decreases, the kinetic energy increases.

[tex]P.E + K.E = M.A[/tex]

At point A, the coater has maximum potential energy.

At point E, the coaster has maximum kinetic energy.

We can fill the blanks as follows;

As the coaster car rolls down the track from A to E, the potential energy values decrease and the kinetic energy value increase and the total mechanical energy values remain constant.  The potential energy is greatest at point A and smallest at point E.  However, the kinetic energy is smallest at point A and largest at point E.

Based on the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, if the second simulation occurs at the same condition as the first, the height reached by coaster will be same.

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