Answer:
$905,800
Explanation:
Calculation for Cost of goods sold
Total manufacturing costs $ 920,000
Add Begining Work in process inventory 97,000
Less Ending Work in process inventory (119,000)
Cost of goods manufactured $898,000
Add Begining Finished goods inventory $148,000
Less Ending Finished goods inventory$ (140,200)
Cost of goods sold $905,800
Therefore the Cost of goods sold is calculated to be: $905,800
Suppose in 2018 the United States had consumption worth $13 trillion, investment worth $5 trillion, and government spending worth $3 trillion, with $2 trillion in exports and $3 trillion imports. What was its GDP per capita, assuming there were 400 million residents
Answer:
USD 50,000
Explanation:
The computation of the GDP per capita is given below:
GDP per capital = Real GDP ÷ Population
wherem
Real GDP is
= Consumption + investment + government spending + (exports - imports)
= $13 trillion + $5 trillion + $3 trillion + ($2 trillion - $3 trillion)
= $20 trillion
And, the population is 400 million
Now the GDP per capita is
= $20 trillion ÷ 400 million
= USD 50,000
Dake Corporation's relevant range of activity is 2,200 units to 5,000 units. When it produces and sells 3,600 units, its average costs per unit are as follows For financial reporting purposes, the total amount of product costs incurred to make 3,600 units is closest to:
Answer: $50,940
Explanation:
The total amount of product costs incurred to make 3,600 units will be calculated as:
Direct materials = 3600 x 6.85 = 24660
Add: Direct labor= 3600 x 2.80= 10080
Add: Variable manufacturing overhead = 3,600 x 1.50 = 5400
Add: Fixed manufacturing overhead = 3600 x 3 = 10,800
Therefore, the Total product cost will be:
= 24660 + 10080 + 5400 + 10800
= $50,940
When you include the purchase price and the interest, how much did the video game end up costing you
Answer:
$75
Explanation:
When the purchase price and interest expense is added in the cost of video game the total cost would be $75. Initially the cost was $40. The interest expense of $10 is added in the price and purchase price of $25 is added in the initial price of video game.
Consider the following 4 bonds A B C D:(a) What is the percentage change in the price of each bond if its yields to maturity falls from 6% to 5%
Answer:
Answer is explained and solved in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete and lacks necessary data to solve. But I have found a similar question on internet and will be using its's data to solve this question for the sake of concept and understanding.
Data Missing:
Bonds Coupon Rates Maturity
A 0% 15 years
B 0% 10 years
C 4% 15 years
D 8% 10 years
Par Value = $1000
Required = % age change in price of bonds, if yields to maturity falls from 6% to 5%.
New YTM = 5%
Old YTM = 6%
For Bond A:
Formula for Old Price = PV(6%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
You need to put this function into Microsoft Excel to solve for old price.
Annual coupon formula = $1000 x coupon rate.
So,
We have,
Maturity = 15 years
Annual Coupon = $1000 x 0% = 0
Old price = PV(6%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
Old price = PV(6%, 15, 0, -1000)
Old Price = $417.27
Now, for new price:
Formula for New Price = PV(5%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
New Price = PV(5%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
New Price = PV(5%, 15, 0, -1000)
New Price = $481.02
Now, we need to find the %age change of bond A.
%age change = (New Price - Old Price) divided by Old Price x 100
%age change = ( $481.02 - $417.27) / ($417.27) x 100
%age change = 15.28%
For bond B:
Old Price = PV(6%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
Maturity = 10 years
Annual Coupon = $1000 x 0% = 0
Old Price = PV(6%, 10, 0, -1000)
Old Price = $558.39
For New Price:
New Price = PV(5%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
New Price = PV(5%, 10, 0, -1000)
New Price = $613.91
%age change = (New Price - Old Price) divided by Old Price x 100
%age change = ( $613.91 - $558.39) / ($558.39) x 100
%age change = 9.94%
For Bond C:
Old Price = PV(6%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
Maturity = 15 years
Annual Coupon = $1000 x 4% = 40
Old Price = PV(6%, 15, -40, -1000)
Old Price = $805.76
New Price = PV(5%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
New Price = PV(5%, 15, -40, -1000)
New Price = $896.20
%age change = (New Price - Old Price) divided by Old Price x 100
%age change = ( $896.20 - $804.76) / ($805.76) x 100
%age change = 11.23%
For Bond D:
Old Price = PV(6%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
Maturity = 10 years
Annual Coupon = $1000 x 8% = 80
Old Price = PV(6%, 10, -80, -1000)
Old Price = $1,147.20
New Price = PV(5%, maturity, -annual coupon, -1000)
New Price = PV(5%, 10, -80, -1000)
New Price = $1,231.65
%age change = (New Price - Old Price) divided by Old Price x 100
%age change = ( $1231.65 - $1147.20) / ($1147.20) x 100
%age change = 7.36%
Hence,
% age change of A = 15.28%
% age change of B = 9.94%
% age change of C = 11.23%
% age change of D = 7.36%
Paolo is training for a triathlon, a timed race that combines swimming, biking, and running. Consider the following sentence: Paolo has only 20 hours this week that he can devote to training. Each hour he spends swimming is an hour that he can't spend biking or running. Which basic principle of individual choice do these statements best illustrate?
a. Juanita can use time most efficiently by spending the same amounts of time on swimming, biking, and running.
b. People face trade-offs
c. People usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off.
d. Juanita has an incentive to spend more time on swimming than on biking or running.
Answer:
b. People face trade-offs
Explanation:
People usually have different options of a toons that can be taken with their various benefits. These different options available to an individual are called trade offs.
When a particular line of action is taken, the alternative action forgone is called the opportunity cost.
In economics the opportunity cost is also considered along with the actual cost of an activity.
In this scenario Paolo has trade offs of swimming, biking, or running.
However he has only 20 hours this week that he can devote to training. Each hour he spends swimming is an hour that he can't spend biking or running.
So biking and running are the opportunity costs he has to pay for swimming
There is no convenient or economical way to trace a(n) _______ from the cost to the cost pool or from the cost pool to the cost object.
Answer:
Indirect cost
Explanation:
Indirect costs are those that are not directly attributable to a product cost. Rather they contribute to the production process that makes it possible for the company to produce products.
Examples of indirect costs are administrative costs, rent, security cost, and personnel cost.
As it does not contribute directly to product cost it is difficult to trace these costs from cost to the cost pool or from the cost pool to the cost object.
Usually indirect costs are shared among all the products manufactured.
Derek has the opportunity to buy a money machine today. The money machine will pay Derek $17,852.00 exactly 3.00 years from today. Assuming that Derek believes the appropriate discount rate is 9.00%, how much is he willing to pay for this money machine?
Answer:
$13,785
Explanation:
The computation of the amount to be paid for the money machine is shown below:
As we know that
Present value = Future value ÷ (1 + rate of interest)^number of years
= $17,852 ÷ (1 + 0.09)^3
= $17,852 ÷ 1.09^3
= $13,785
Imagine that you want to buy a limited edition book for $100, the publisher decides that consumers won't buy the book at a price higher than $100, so only 500 books are printed. If the publisher turns out to be wrong, and consumers demand 10,000 books, the price will rise (as demand increases, so does price). This rise in price should then prompt the publisher to print more books because the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied. Find another product that you use everyday and for which the market would react the same way
9514 1404 393
Answer:
gasoline
Explanation:
The price of gasoline rises dramatically when there is a perceived shortage. That price rise, in turn, causes producers to seek out sources of supply that previously had been considered uneconomical.
Answer:
GasolineExplanation:
#CARRYONLEARNING
Which type of promotion does a business use in case its sales revenue has fallen below expectations?
Businesses generally use________ to attract more customers quickly, especially when their sales revenue is not up to the initial expectations.
Answer:
sales promotion
Explanation:
Helps encourage customers to buy their products, they might use this when their sales revenue is falling short of expectations
a. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 10-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $70,000 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 7%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
b. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 15-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $63,948 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 8%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
c. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 15-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $76,860 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 6%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
Required:
Record the bond issue and first interest payment on June 30, 2015.
Answer:
a. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 10-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $70,000 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 7%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
January 1, 2015, bonds issued at par value
Dr Cash 70,000
Cr Bonds payable 70,000
June 30, 2015 first coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 2,450
Cr Cash 2,450
b. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 15-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $63,948 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 8%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
January 1, 2015, bonds issued at a discount
Dr Cash 63,948
Dr Discount on bonds payable 6,052
Cr Bonds payable 70,000
amortization of bond discount per coupon payment = $6,052 / 30 = $201.73
June 30, 2015 first coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 2,651
Cr Cash 2,450
Cr Discount on bonds payable 201
c. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 15-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $76,860 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 6%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
January 1, 2015, bonds issued at a premium
Dr Cash 76,860
Cr Bonds payable 70,000
Cr Premium on bonds payable 6,860
amortization of bond premium per coupon payment = $6,860 / 30 = $228.67
June 30, 2015 first coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 2,221
Dr Premium on bonds payable 229
Cr Cash 2,450
n order to build a new warehouse facility, the regional distributor for Valco Multiposition Valves borrowed $1.6 million at 12% per year interest. If the company repaid the loan in a lump sum amount after 2 years, what was the amount of the payment
Answer:
the amount of the payment is $2,007,040
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the payment is as follows:
= Borrowed amount × (1 + rate of interest)^number of years
= $1,600,000 × (1 + 0.12)^2
= $2,007,040
We simply applied the future value formula to determine the amount of the payment
Hence, the amount of the payment is $2,007,040
Auerbach Inc. issued 8% bonds on October 1, 2021. The bonds have a maturity date of September 30, 2031 and a face value of $375 million. The bonds pay interest each March 31 and September 30, beginning March 31, 2022. The effective interest rate established by the market was 10%. Assuming that Auerbach issued the bonds for $328,266,900, what interest expense would it recognize in its 2021 income statement
Answer:
$8,206,673
Explanation:
The computation of the interest expense that should be recognized in the income statement is shown below:
= Bond issue value × effective rate of interest × given months ÷ number of months
= $328,266,900 × 0.10 × 3 months ÷ 12 months
= $8,206,673
You manage employees in several cities, and while you try to visit the various offices as much as possible, your travel schedule is unpredictable. When you do see an employee performing a desirable behavior, you are quick to praise that person. What reinforcement schedule are you using, and is it likely to be effective in promoting desirable behavior
Answer:
Variable ratio schedule; effective
Explanation:
Reinforcement schedules are designed to introduce or remove reinforcers of punishment after observation of operational behaviour of a given set of people.
There are 3 types: ratio schedule, interval schedule, and extinction schedule.
The most effective type of reinforcement schedule is the variable ratio schedule.
It involves introduction of reinforcers after a particular number of observed responses from the subjects, also for subjects that are exhibiting favourable behaviour reinforcers are removed.
This is more efficient because more focus is given to those people that are lagging behind.
For interval schedule there continues to be a schedule despite variability in behaviour across employees. This is inefficient and stressful.
Variable ratio schedule is exemplified in this instance where visits are variable, and employee performing a desirable behaviour are quick to be praised.
All changes save
1. Paid Furniture Depot $1300 payment in full. The two accounts that are affected are? (Check all that apply)
Debit cash $1300
Debit Furn Depot $1300
Credit cash $1300
Credit Furn depot $1300
Answer:
Debit Furniture Depot $1300
Credit cash $1300
Explanation:
Both furniture and cash are assets held by the company.
When an asset increases, in this case we purchased furniture, we must debit the asset account. On the other hand, when an asset decreases, we have less cash since we paid for the furniture, we must credit the account.
The accounts must always be balanced.
Blossom Company incurs these expenditures in purchasing a truck: cash price $26,470, accident insurance (during use) $2,080, sales taxes $1,660, motor vehicle license $570, and painting and lettering $2,190. What is the cost of the truck
Answer:
$30,320
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the cost of the truck would be
= Cash price $26,470 + Sales tax $1,660 + Painting and lettering $2,190
= $30,320
Avocado, Inc. purchased a $100,000 machine and deducted $70,000 of depreciation before selling it for $80,000 (after holding it for more than 1 year). How much gain does Avocado recognize
Answer:Avocado recognizes a gain of $50,000
Explanation:
Book Value of machine = Purchase Price - Depreciation
$ 100,000 - $70,000 = $30,000
Avocado sold the machine at = $80,000
Therefore, Gain/(loss) recognized = Selling Price - Book Value on date of sale
$80,000 - $30000 = $50,000
Avocado recognizes a gain of $50,000
Avocado recognizes a gain of $50,000
The calculation is as follows:
Book Value of machine = Purchase Price - Depreciation
= $ 100,000 - $70,000
= $30,000
And,
Avocado sold the machine at = $80,000
So,
Gain/(loss) recognized = Selling Price - Book Value on date of sale
= $80,000 - $30000
= $50,000
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Assume that you have been hired as a consultant by CGT, a major producer of chemicals and plastics, including plastic grocery bags, styrofoam cups, and fertilizers, to estimate the firm's weighted average cost of capital. The balance sheet and some other information are provided below. Assets Current assets $38,000,000 Net plant, property, and equipment $101,000,000 Total assets $139,000,000 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $10,000,000 Accruals $9,000,000 Current liabilities $19,000,000 Long-term debt (40,000 bonds, $1,000 par value) $40,000,000 Total liabilities $59,000,000 Common stock (10,000,000 shares) $30,000,000 Retained earnings $50,000,000 Total shareholders' equity $80,000,000 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $139,000,000 The stock is currently selling for $15.25 per share, and its noncallable $1,000.00 par value, 20-year, 9.00% bonds with semiannual payments are selling for $930.41. The beta is 1.22, the yield on a 6-month Treasury bill is 3.50%, and the yield on a 20-year Treasury bond is 5.50%. The required return on the stock market is 11.50%, but the market has had an average annual return of 14.50% during the past 5 years. The firm's tax rate is 25%. Refer to Exhibit 10.1. What is the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt? a. 5.23% b. 7.35% c. 5.59% d. 6.48% e. 6.17%
Answer:
b. 7.35%
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt
First step is to use financial calculator to find I/Y
FV= 1,000
N=20 years *2 = 40
PMT=9%*1,000/2 = 45
PV = -930.41
I/Y=?
Hence,
I/Y = 4.9%
Second step is to calculate YTM
YTM=4.9%*2
YTM= 9.8%
Now let Calculate the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt
Using this formula
After tax cost of debt = YTM*(1-tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
After tax cost of debt =9.8%*(1-25%)
After tax cost of debt =9.8*75%
After tax cost of debt =0.0735*100
After tax cost of debt == 7.35%
Therefore the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt will be 7.35%
3. Assume you can earn 9% per year on your investments. a. If you invest $100,000 for retirement at age 30, how much will you have 35 years later for retirement? (Answer: $2,041,397) b. If you wait until age 40 to invest the $100,000, how much will you have 25 years later for retirement? (Answer: $862,308) c. Why is the difference so large?
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Interest rate= 9%
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
a)
PV= $100,000
n= 35
i= 0.09
FV= 100,000*(1.09^35)
FV= $2,041,396.79
b)
PV= $100,000
n= 25
i= 0.09
FV= 100,000*(1.09^25)
FV= $862,308.07
There is a big difference between investing at 30 than at 40. It is due to the compounding interest of the first 10 years.
The section of a loan agreement that describes circumstances in which the creditor obtains additional rights is called th
Question Completion:
The section of a loan agreement that describes circumstances in which the creditor obtains additional rights is called the ______section.
a. events of compliance
b. certificate of compliance
c. events of termination
d. events of default
Answer:
The section of a loan agreement that describes circumstances in which the creditor obtains additional rights is called the ______section.
d. events of default
Explanation:
In loan covenants, an event of default is the meeting of some specified conditions or thresholds that allow the lender or creditor to demand immediate and full repayment of a debt or meeting of an obligation. Events of default may relate to delinquent payment, breach or insolvency, etc. As a breach of a contract, an event of default is a serious failure on the borrower to observe a provision of the contract. This leads to the lender calling for the termination of the contract.
Jim usually goes to the movies with friends on Friday nights at the local movie theater. This week, the movie theater held over the movie, Anchorman 2, which Jim saw last week. Jim and his buddies decide to go bowling rather than attend the movie a second time. Which of the following best describes why Jim decided to go bowling this weekend?
a. Jim's utility function
b. Diminishing marginal returns
c. Profit maximization
d. Consumer budget constraint
Answer:
b. Diminishing marginal returns
Explanation:
According to the law of diminishing returns, as more units of a variable input is added to a fixed income of production, output might increase at a point but after some time total output would increase at a decreasing rate and marginal product would be decreasing.
Due to the fact that Jim has seen the movie once, he would not derive the same level of satisfaction from watching the movie a second time. The utility he would receive from watching the movie a second time would be less than when he watched it a first time.
Which of the following is true?
a. Nominal GDP does not include childcare
b. Nominal GDP does not include intermediate goods
c. Nominal GDP does not take into account the effects of inflation
d. Nominal GDP does not include imported goods
Answer:
c. Nominal GDP does not take into account the effects of inflation
Explanation:
Nominal gross domestic product (GDP) can be described as a measure of the GDP or goods and services produced within the boundary of a country using current prices without taking into consideration the effects of inflation.
This nominal GDP is contrast to the real GDP which measures the GDP of a country by adjusting for the effect of inflation.
Therefore, the correct option is c. Nominal GDP does not take into account the effects of inflation.
You and a friend have developed a weight loss supplement that speeds weight loss by 20%. You plan to form a business to manufacture and market the supplement. You want to minimize taxes but your prime concern is potential lawsuits from individuals who might get sick from taking the supplement.
1. What form of organization (partnership, LLC, corporation, etc.) will you choose?
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of your choice?
Answer:
1. I would choose a limited liability company (LLC).
2. A LLC is a hybrid between a partnership and a corporation. The firm is a pass through entity, meaning that the owners are taxed directly (no corporate tax). But it also provides limited liability, so the owners are not personally liable for the firm's obligations.
Explanation:
Suppose the cross-elasticity of demand for products A and B is 3.6, and for products C and D is -5.4. What can you conclude about how products A and B are related
Answer:
A and B are substitutes
Explanation:
Cross price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded of good A to changes in price of good B.
If cross price elasticity of demand is positive, it means that the goods are substitute goods.
Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
If the cross-price elasticity is negative, it means that the goods are complementary goods.
Classical economists believed that: a discretionary fiscal policies were useful for dampening business cycle fluctuations. b monetary policy was not useful in fighting recessions. c rational expectations were held by most of the public. d potential GDP can be increased by expansionary fiscal policies. e short-run goals were more important than long-run goals.
Answer:
c rational expectations were held by most of the public.
Explanation:
Classical economists only focused on the long run goals. the problem is that Ricardo and Smith are still waiting for the long run to show up. Theoretically, classical economics are great, but they failed miserably in the real world. The problem is that it is based on the assumption that human beings are rational and that they will always act rationally, regardless of what is going on. For example, even if you are fired, classical economists say that your expenses should not decrease. But on the real world, if you are fired, the money you have decreases and so will your expenses.
Required : You are to prepare the Arc's federal income tax return in good form . You are not to complete an Ohio state income tax return . The following and schedules are required and may be found in parts 1
Answer:
D
Explanation:
What is the unemployment rate if there are 160 million people employed, 10 million people unemployed, and 20 million not in the labor force
Answer:
7.14%
Explanation:
With regards to the above, we can calculate the unemployment rate as!
= Unemployed people/labor force × 100
= 10,000,000 /140,000,000 × 100
= 7.14%
The terms are default, grace period, late payment fee, over the limit fee, and bad credit
Answer:
1. Bad credit
2. Over the limit fee
3. Late payment fee
Explanation:
1. Bad credit is a situation where a borrower fails to repay his bills on time. This can have an effect on his credit score, thus resulting in a bad credit score and the inability of lenders to lend money. This explains John's situation because he fails to pay on time.
2. Over the limit fee is charged when a person's balance exceeds his credit limit and this can result in a decline of transaction. Susan has apparently exceeded her limit and her transaction might be declined or the balance might be deducted when she pays the fee.
3. Late payment fee is charged when a person fails to complete his payment on the due date. Interest is being charged after the purchase which he pays at a later time because he failed to read the conditions of the credit card offer.
Last year Vaughn Corp. had sales of $315,000 and a net income of $17,832, and its year-end assets were $210,000. The firm's total-debt-to-total-assets ratio was 55%. Based on the DuPont equation, what was Vaughn's ROE
Answer:
18.85%
Explanation:
The computation of ROE is seen below
Total asset turnover = Sales ÷ Total assets
= 315,000 ÷ 210,000
= 1.5
Debt to total asset = Debt ÷ Total assets
= 55% × 210,000
= $115,500
Total assets = Total liabilities + Total equity
Total equity = $210,000 - $115,000 = $94,500
Equity multiplier = Total asset ÷ Equity
= 210,000 ÷ 94,500
= 2.222
Profit margin = Net income ÷ Sales
= $17,832 ÷ $315,000
= 5.66%
Therefore
Return on equity = Profit margin × Total asst turnover × Equity multiplier
= 5.66% × 2.22 × 1.5
= 18.85%
Given the following, compute the cost of goods manufactured.
Direct material cost: $40,000
Direct labor cost: $100,000
Applied overhead: $120,000
Beginning work in process inventory: $30,000
Ending work in process inventory: $12,000
Answer:
$278,000
Explanation:
Given the above, cost of goods manufactured is computed as
= Direct materials + Direct labor + Applied overhead + Beginning work in process - Ending work in process
= $40,000 + $100,000 + $120,000 + $30,000 - $12,000
= $278,000
Cost of goods manufactured is $278,000
Pick an Agile Manifesto principle that you think is likely to have the biggest impact on the success or failure of a typical project in your organization and why
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The Agile Manifesto principle that I am going to pick in the principle of "Embracing Change."
I think this is likely to have the biggest impact on the success or failure of a typical project in my organization because change is the constant in modern-day business. Probably, since the inception of the modern-day industry.
In order to be successful and maintain that success over the years -no matter the conditions- a company has to be ready not only to adapt to change but to change ahead of necessity. And this is one of the most difficult things to do in business because people love to be in a comfort zone for years. People in corporate America likes to know they are safe in their traditional places doing traditional things. For them, change is tough.
That is why I think "Embrace change" would be the principle that would help me the most.