Bakery A sells bread for $2 per loaf that costs $0.50 per loaf to make. Bakery A gives an 80% discount for its bread at the end of the day. Demand for the bread is normally distributed with a mean of 300 and a standard deviation of 30. What order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

324

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A

First step is for the Salvage value

Salvage value = $2 × (1 - 80%)

Salvage value= $0.40

Second step is to calculate the Overage cost

Overage cost = $0.50 - $0.40

Overage cost = $0.10

Second step is to calculate the Underage cost

Underage cost = $2 - $0.50

Underage cost = $1.50

Third step is to calculate the The critical ratio

The critical ratio = 1.5/(1.5 + 0.4) = 0.79. z = 0.8

Now let calculate the Order quantity

Order quantity = 300 + (0.8× 30)

Order quantity= 324

Therefore the order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A is 324


Related Questions

15. Consider a no-load mutual fund with $400 million in assets, 50 million in debt, and 15 million shares at the start of the year; and $500 million in assets, 40 million in debt, and 18 million shares at the end of the year. During the year investors have received income distributions of $0.50 per share, and capital gains distributions of $0.30 per share. Assuming that the fund carries no debt, and that the total expense ratio is 0.75%, what is the rate of return on the fund

Answers

Answer:

12.09%.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the rate of return on the fund

First step is to calculate the beginning year NAV

Beginning year NAV = ($400 million assets - 50 million debt) / 15 million shares

Beginning year NAV = 23.33

Second step is to calculate the ending year NAV

Ending year NAV = ($500 million assets - (500*0.75% expense) - 40 million debt] / 18 million shares

Ending year NAV =[456.25/18 million shares]

Ending year NAV =25.35

Now let calculate the return using this formula

Return = (Ending NAV -beginning NAV + Capital gain + income) / Beginning NAV)

Let plug in the formula

Return = (25.35-23.33+0.30+0.50)/23.33

Return = 12.09%

Therefore the rate of return on the fund is 12.09%

Difine the following
1 operetional cost
2 social cost and
3 complementary goods​

Answers

Answer:

1. expenses related to the operation of a business

2.sum of the private costs resulting from a transaction

3. complementary good is a good whose appeal increases with the popularity of its complement.

In its first month of operations, Wildhorse Co. made three purchases of merchandise in the following sequence: (1) 370 units at $6, (2) 470 units at $8, and (3) 570 units at $9. Assuming there are 270 units on hand at the end of the period, compute the cost of the ending inventory under (a) the FIFO method and (b) the LIFO method. Wildhorse Co. uses a periodic inventory system. FIFO LIFO The Ending Inventory $Enter a dollar amount $Enter a dollar amount

Answers

Answer:

The cost of the ending inventory under FIFO is $2,430 and under LIFO is  $1,620

Explanation:

First determine the units sold

Units Sold = Total Purchases - Units in hand

                  = 1,410 units - 270 units

                  = 1,140

Note ; Wildhorse Co. uses a periodic inventory system. This means we calculate the cost at the end of the period.

FIFO

Means First in First Out

Cost of the ending inventory = 270 x $9.00 = $2,430

LIFO

Means Last in First Out

Cost of the ending inventory = 270 x $6.00 = $1,620

Conclusion

The cost of the ending inventory under FIFO is $2,430 and under LIFO is  $1,620

The BX11160 company has provided its contribution format income statement for a given month. Sales (8,000 units) $ 440,000 Variable expenses 280,000 Contribution margin 160,000 Fixed expenses 103,500 Net operating income $ 56,500 If the BX11160 company sells 7,900 units next month, how much would its net operating income expected to be next month? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

Net operating income= $48,500

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the unitary contribution margin:

Unitary contribution margin= 160,000 / 8,000

unitary contribution margin= $20

Now, the net income for 7,600 units:

Contribution margin= 7,600*20= 152,000

Fixed expenses= (103,500)

Net operating income= $48,500

Louisiana Timber Company currently has 5 million shares of stock outstanding and will report earnings of $6.32 million in the current year. The company is considering the issuance of 1 million additional shares that will net $35 per share to the corporation. a. What is the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue?

Answers

Answer:

0.214 per share

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue

First step is to calculate the EPS before issuance

EPS before issuance = 6.32 / 5

EPS before issuance= 1.264

Second step is to calculate the EPS after new share issue

EPS after new share issue = 6.32 / (5+1)

EPS after new share issue=6.32/6

EPS after new share issue= 1.05

Now let calculate the Dilution potential

Dilution potential = 1.264 - 1.05

Dilution potential = 0.214 per share

Therefore the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue is 0.214 per share

The following is selected information from Windsor, Inc. for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2022. Cash received from customers $129000 Revenue recognized 193500 Cash paid for expenses 73100 Cash paid for computers on November 1, 2021 that will be used for 3 years 20640 Expenses incurred including any depreciation 102340 Proceeds from a bank loan, part of which was used to pay for the computers 43000 Based on the accrual basis of accounting, what is Windsor's net income for the year ending October 31, 2022

Answers

You add and divide them by 129000

The optimal risky portfolio can be identified by finding ____________. I. the minimum variance point on the efficient frontier II. the maximum return point on the efficient frontier the minimum variance point on the efficient frontier III. the tangency point of the capital market line and the efficient frontier IV. the line with the steepest slope that connects the risk free rate to the efficient frontier A. I and II only B. II and III only C. I and IV only D. III and IV only

Answers

Answer:

D. III and IV only.

Explanation:

Portfolio variance can be defined as the measurement of risk or dispersion of returns of a set of securities that makes up a portfolio fluctuate over a period of time.

Simply stated, portfolio variance is typically the total returns of the portfolio over a specific period of time.

In order to calculate the portfolio variance, the standard deviations of each security in the portfolio with their respective correlations security pair in the portfolio would be used. Portfolio variance is the square of standard deviation.

A two-asset portfolio with a standard deviation of zero can be formed when the assets have a correlation coefficient equal to negative one (-1) because this defines the efficiency frontier. In Economical portfolio theory, the efficient frontier is a group of optimal portfolios that offers an investor the highest expected return for a specific risk level or offers the lowest risk for a defined level of expected return.

A common risk can be defined as a type of risk that affects the entirety of a business firm or company and as such can't be diversified.

Generally, the optimal risky portfolio can be identified by finding the tangency point of the capital market line and the efficient frontier and the line with the steepest slope that connects the risk free rate to the efficient frontier.

define private equity funds.​

Answers

Answer:

Private equity is composed of funds and investors that directly invest in private companies

Hope this helps!

Cootributions of political institutions​

Answers

Answer:

Contributions of political institutions are diverse, and very important for any society.

Explanation:

Institutions contribute to the law and order of a nation. They also help define and determine the government structure of a place. Institutions also promote economic development by incentivizing investment if certain specific institutions are in place, like property rights enforcement, and impartial laws. In fact, this last aspects has been explored at length by economists like Amartya Sen and Daron Acemoglu.

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