Based on the graph, which period of European history could best be described as 'Europe begins to recover from the Black Death?

In 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 8802, which aimed to address racial discrimination within the defense industry during World War II.

This order was established as a response to growing civil rights activism and pressure from African American leaders like A. Philip Randolph, who planned a mass march on Washington, D.C. to protest racial inequality and discrimination. Executive Order 8802 had several key objectives.

Firstly, it prohibited discrimination in the employment of workers in defense industries and government positions based on race, creed, color, or national origin. This was a significant step towards ensuring equal opportunity for all Americans in the workforce, particularly during a time of national crisis.

Secondly, the order created the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) to investigate and address complaints of discrimination. The FEPC was responsible for ensuring compliance with the order, helping to promote fair and equal treatment for all workers in defense-related industries.

In conclusion, Executive Order 8802 served as an important milestone in the fight against racial discrimination and a significant step towards civil rights for African Americans in the United States. By prohibiting discrimination in defense industries and creating the FEPC, the order paved the way for future civil rights legislation and a more inclusive workforce.

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Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The Enlightment was a movement where the focus of reason was bought into attention. Some famous Enlightment thinkers included John Locke and Barón.

The Enlightenment was indeed a philosophical and intellectual movement that stressed the centrality of reason in human experience. It emphasized the importance of rational thought, individualism, and the pursuit of knowledge to understand and improve society. So, the correct answer is True.

The Age of Enlightenment, often known as the Age of Reason, was an intellectual and philosophical movement that took place in Europe throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, having global ramifications.The Enlightenment - the great 'Age of Reason' - is described as the time of rigorous scientific, political, and philosophical debate that characterized European culture throughout the 'long' 18th century: from the late 17th century until the conclusion of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815.

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The US territorial expansions from 1867-1917 help us to understand the United States' global interests in the 19th and early 20th century as being driven by economic, political, and strategic motives. These expansions were motivated by a desire for raw materials, new markets, and access to strategic locations for military purposes.

For example, the acquisition of Alaska in 1867 gave the US access to valuable natural resources such as timber, minerals, and fish, while also providing a strategic location for military defense. The annexation of Hawaii in 1898 similarly provided a valuable location for naval bases and coaling stations, as well as a new market for American goods. The acquisition of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after the Spanish-American War in 1898 also provided new markets and strategic locations for the US.

These territorial expansions are connected to the AP word theme of "Expansion and Integration," which refers to the ways in which societies and states expand and integrate with one another over time. The US territorial expansions during this period demonstrate the country's desire to expand its influence and integrate itself into the global economy and strategic landscape. The US became an imperial power, expanding its reach beyond its continental borders and seeking to project its power and influence around the world. This expansion and integration had far-reaching consequences for the US and the world, shaping the country's role in global affairs in the 20th century and beyond.

In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of human needs, when survival and security needs are satisfied, the need for belonging emerges. Therefore, the answer is option D).

Human needs are arranged in a pyramid shape according to Maslow's hierarchy, with the most fundamental physiological requirements at the bottom, followed by safety needs, belonging and love needs, esteem needs, and finally, self-actualization needs at the summit.

Humans desire a sense of belonging and affection after their physiological and safety demands are addressed. This encompasses interpersonal ties with family, friends, and love partners, as well as a sense of belonging to a community or group.

The urge to feel accepted and linked to others is a fundamental human desire, and this need for belonging is critical for emotional and psychological well-being. Therefore, the option is option D.

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The Kellogg-Briand Pact (also known as the Pact of Paris) was an international agreement signed in 1928 by 15 nations, including the United States, France, Germany, and the United Kingdom.

It promised to renounce war as an instrument of national policy and to resolve disputes between countries through peaceful means such as arbitration and negotiation. The pact did not provide any concrete measures for enforcing its provisions, but it did serve as a powerful symbolic statement of the rejection of war as a legitimate means of settling disputes.

While the pact did not prevent World War II, it did serve as a reminder of the horrors of war and the importance of pursuing peaceful solutions to international disputes. The pact also helped to establish the International Court of Justice, the highest court of the United Nations, which continues to serve as an important venue for settling international disputes.

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Propaganda utilizes misleading or biased information to influence people's attitudes toward a specific idea or cause.

It frequently resorts to methods such as emotional appeals, selective fact presentation, exaggeration and distortion of details.

By circulating propaganda through various modes like media, advertising, and social networks, propagandists seek to direct public opinion and control perceptions in support of their objectives.

Propaganda can deceive by presenting half-truths, excluding crucial data or employing fear-inducing tactics so as to create false stories which assert inaccuracies about reality.

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Charles Darwin's "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection" (1859) is a seminal work in the field of evolutionary biology. In this book, Darwin introduced the theory of natural selection, which proposes that organisms with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the evolution of new species over time.

One of the key themes of the book is the concept of "the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life." Darwin argued that organisms must compete for limited resources in their environment, and those that are better adapted to their surroundings are more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. This process of natural selection can result in the development of new species over time.

Another important concept in the book is the idea of variation within species. Darwin observed that no two individuals of the same species are exactly alike, and that this variation is essential for the process of natural selection to occur. Organisms with beneficial variations are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the preservation of those traits over time.

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The Qing Dynasty attempted to implement Western-style military organization on a broad basis after the First Opium War (1839-1842), which highlighted the need for modernization and reform in China's military structure.

The Qing dynasty, often known as the Great Qing, was the final royal empire in Chinese history and was ruled by the Manchus. It came about as a result of the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-speaking ethnic minority that united other Jurchen tribes to create a new "Manchu" ethnic identity, founding the Later Jin dynasty.

A joint force is a unit or formation that consists of a representation of the combat capability from two or more different branches of the armed forces in western armies.

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Answer: The academic consensus among historians and political scientists says that fascism is a radical political ideology on the political spectrum of the conservative right. This does not mean to say that all practices of the conservative right are radicalized and, therefore, fascist. The same goes for the left, since not all politics on this political spectrum are radicalized, as happened in Cambodia, for example.

Explanation: sry if its wrong

Slaves in America found various ways to express elements of their African heritage despite the harsh conditions they faced. One significant way was through singing songs and playing musical instruments like the banjo. These songs and instruments often carried traditional African rhythms and melodies, providing a connection to their roots and a form of emotional release.

Another way they expressed their heritage was by wearing clothing that incorporated traditional African designs or colors. This allowed them to maintain a sense of identity and pride in their cultural origins. Additionally, they sometimes spoke in their native African languages when out of the presence of whites. This not only fostered a sense of community among slaves but also enabled them to keep their ancestral languages alive.

Finally, slaves celebrated traditional African feasts and rites of passage, in defiance of white law. These events served as a way for them to maintain their cultural traditions, even in the face of adversity. Such celebrations provided a sense of unity and connection to their heritage, reinforcing the resilience and strength of the enslaved community.

In summary, slaves in America used various methods, including music, clothing, language, and celebrations, to express and maintain elements of their African heritage. These practices allowed them to preserve their cultural identity and fostered a sense of unity and resilience within their communities.

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Answer: 1-multiply the cost of labor by the cost of materials 2- add the cost of labor and materials 3-subtract the cost of labor from materials 4-divide the cost of labor by the cost of materials

Explanation:

1. John Brown's raid on the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, Virginia in 1859 was an attempt to start a slave rebellion and abolish slavery in the United States.

Many Southerners saw the raid as evidence of Northern abolitionist extremism and a threat to their way of life. They viewed the raid as an example of how the North was willing to use violence to achieve its goals, including the abolition of slavery.

2. The two leading generals of the Confederacy, Robert E. Lee and Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson, were strong supporters of states' rights and believed that their primary duty was to their home states.

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Answer:

The Germans wanted to strip the Jews of their rights and citizenship

Explanation:

Answer:

"The New Freedom.

Explanation:

Woodrow Wilson claimed his place within the Progressive movement with his economic reform package, "The New Freedom." This agenda passed Congress at the end of 1913, including tariff, banking, and labor reforms, and introduced the income tax.

Wilson's progressive program called 'New Freedom' aimed at business reform, banking reform, and reducing tariffs, providing 'freedom' for smaller businesses. The program sought economic liberty and equal opportunities, demonstrating benefits of governmental intervention for all.

The progressive program introduced by President Woodrow Wilson was called 'New Freedom'. Aimed at business reform, this program emphasized anti-trust laws, banking reform, and reducing tariffs. The goal was to provide 'freedom' for small businesses and refute the idea that government-controlled monopolies should adjust the economy.

Furthermore, Wilson’s progressive program aimed for economic liberty, hoping to maintain conditions where both competition and small enterprises can thrive. A focus on 'equal opportunity and the removal of artificial barriers' made the 'New Freedom' distinct.

'New Freedom' aimed to generate a more equitable society, demonstrating that progressive, governmental intervention could benefit the masses, rather than just big businesses and monopolies.

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Does the Constitution grant Congress the authority to establish a bank was one of the proceedings' two questions. And may distinct states impose fees or taxes on the bank The court ruled that the federal government had the authority to establish a federal bank and that states lacked the authority to impose taxes on the federal government.

A bank is a type of  federal government  that offers loans, develops demand deposits from public deposits, and takes deposits from the general public. The bank can engage in lending directly or indirectly through capital markets.

Most jurisdictions regulate banks heavily because they are crucial to both the financial stability and the economy of a nation.

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During WWII, female computers enlisted from the Women's Army Corps were often depicted by news media and local gossip as A. heroes of the war effort.

These women played a crucial role in the war effort by performing complex mathematical calculations and data processing tasks. Their work was essential for various military operations, including the development of weapons systems, ballistic trajectories, and encryption. The women's contributions were widely recognized and celebrated by the media, as their efforts not only demonstrated their patriotism but also challenged traditional gender roles of the time.

By proving their competence in a field typically dominated by men, these female computers demonstrated that women were capable of contributing significantly to the war effort and beyond. This recognition helped pave the way for greater gender equality in the workplace and the expansion of opportunities for women in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

In conclusion, during WWII, female computers from the Women's Army Corps were generally depicted as heroes of the war effort, highlighting their critical contributions to the war and their role in challenging traditional gender stereotypes. Their work enabled vital military advancements and set the stage for increased gender equality in the workforce. Therefore, the correct option is A.

The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:

During WWII, female computers enlisted from the women's army corps were often depicted by news media and local gossip as

A. heroes of the war effort

B. secret forces enabling the advancement of electronic computing

C. disruptive and unwanted

D. none of the above

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Winston Churchill, a well-known figure, recognized the significance of power dynamics in achieving favorable results.

He identified that power has the capability to serve as a means of accomplishing significant objectives as well as a feasible cause of contention when handled inadequately. Churchill eloquently conveyed his views on power, stating that "responsibility is the cost of achieving greatness."

This insightful quote emphasizes the notion that power requires careful and strategic handling, with those in positions of authority being answerable for their conduct. Churchill's statement highlights a persistent matter concerning authority in project management.

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The event that first made slavery and its legitimacy a major issue in the United States was: the Missouri Compromise. The correct option is D.

The Missouri Compromise was a significant event in American history because it attempted to address the growing tensions between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions within the United States.

This compromise was enacted in 1820 and involved admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, maintaining the balance of power between slave and free states in the Senate.

Additionally, the compromise established the 36°30′ parallel as the dividing line between slave and free territories in the western lands acquired through the Louisiana Purchase.

While the Missouri Compromise temporarily eased tensions, it ultimately failed to resolve the fundamental issue of slavery's legitimacy and expansion, leading to further conflicts and eventually the Civil War.

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Complete question:

Slavery and its legitimacy first became a major issue in the united states following which event?group of answer choices

a. the northwest ordinance of 1787

b. the Louisiana purchase

c. the Mexican american war

d. the Missouri compromise

Amos

The book of Amos in the Old Testament contains oracles against the non Israelite nations.....

The book of Amos in the Old Testament contains oracles against the non-Israelite nations, including Damascus and Gaza, but focuses primarily on Israel.

Amos was a prophet who lived in the southern kingdom of Judah but was sent by God to prophesy against the northern kingdom of Israel. In his prophecies, Amos denounced the social injustices and religious corruption of the Israelites and warned of impending judgment and exile if they did not repent. While Amos's prophecies also included oracles against other nations, such as Philistia, Tyre, Edom, and Moab, the primary focus of the book is on Israel and its responsibility to live up to its covenant with God.

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Answer:

Because of the blood shed by pro-slavery and anti-slavery groups.

Explanation:

One of the main factors was the Luftwaffe's failure to gain air superiority during the Battle of Britain in 1940, which prevented them from carrying out Goring's plan of bombing and destroying the British air defenses.

The British were able to effectively defend themselves with their own air force and anti-aircraft defenses. Additionally, the Luftwaffe's resources were spread thin as they were also involved in fighting on other fronts, such as in the Soviet Union and North Africa. This further weakened their ability to carry out Goring's plan effectively. Another factor that contributed to the failure of Goring's plan was the development of radar technology by the British, which allowed them to detect and intercept German planes more efficiently. This meant that the Luftwaffe suffered heavy losses during their bombing raids on British cities and industrial centers. Overall, Hermann Goring's plan to use the Luftwaffe failed due to a combination of factors such as the failure to gain air superiority, lack of resources, and the development of effective countermeasures by the enemy.

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Answer:

A. Increased American arms for the Israelis

Explanation:

The power that was not given to the new government through the Articles of Confederation was to collect taxes.

One of the limitations, the government had with the Articles of Confederation was the right to collect taxes. This was prevented due to previous issues with taxation without representation. However, this was also a problem as the government did not have enough funds and was required to ask the states for money if they needed it.

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After World War I, Britain, France, and the United States faced economic difficulties, including high debt levels and high inflation rates.

To cope with these problems, each country implemented various policies and reforms.

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In the United States today, a relationship that best resembles an eighteenth-century companionate marriage would be a modern, egalitarian partnership.

The concept of companionate marriage emerged during the Enlightenment period and emphasized friendship, mutual respect, and emotional support as key components of a successful marriage. These qualities were seen as equally, if not more, important than economic or social reasons for marriage.

In a contemporary egalitarian partnership, both partners have equal say and participation in decision-making, support each other emotionally, and share household and child-rearing responsibilities. This modern relationship model prioritizes love, companionship, and shared values, much like the eighteenth-century companionate marriage.

Additionally, these relationships often prioritize personal growth and fulfillment for both partners, aligning with the Enlightenment ideals that shaped the concept of companionate marriage.

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The first known record of marijuana use, in the Chinese book of drugs, refers to the spiritual use of marijuana.

However, in modern times, marijuana is often used for both medical and recreational purposes, although it can also be problematic for some individuals. Cannabis, a psychoactive substance derived from the cannabis plant, is sometimes referred to as marijuana and other names. The cannabis plant, which is native from Central or South Asia, has been used for thousands of years in traditional remedies as well as as a narcotic for entheogenic and recreational purposes.

Cannabis has been consumed by shamanic and pagan cultures as an aphrodisiac during rituals or orgies as well as to ponder deeply religious and philosophical issues associated to their tribe or society, to achieve a state of enlightenment, to uncover unexplored truths and realms of the human mind and subconscious.

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The Kufic script features strong vertical and horizontal lines to ensure clear legibility for multiple readers.

Kufic script is a style of Arabic calligraphy that originated in the city of Kufa, Iraq, in the seventh century. It is known for its angular, upright characters and prominent horizontal strokes, which are intended to ensure maximum legibility.

This style of writing was commonly used in the early Islamic period for the transcription of Quranic manuscripts and other important texts. Because these manuscripts were often read by multiple individuals simultaneously, the legibility and clarity of the script were crucial.

Thus, the Kufic script's strong, prominent lines allowed for easier reading, even from a distance. The script's distinctive style has remained popular throughout the Islamic world and has influenced the development of other calligraphic styles.

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Political changes in the period from c 1900 to present have had a significant impact on territorial, demographic, and national developments.

Throughout the 20th century, there were several political changes, such as the two world wars, decolonization movements, and the collapse of the Soviet Union, which led to the redrawing of national borders, changes in demographic patterns, and the emergence of new nations.

For instance, after World War I, the Treaty of Versailles led to the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman Empires, which resulted in the creation of several new nation-states in Europe and the Middle East. Similarly, the end of World War II led to the partition of India and Pakistan, resulting in massive population exchanges and demographic shifts.

Moreover, the collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1990s led to the emergence of several independent states in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, such as Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan, among others. These political changes also led to territorial disputes, such as the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine over Crimea.

In conclusion, political changes in the period from c 1900 to present have had far-reaching impacts on territorial, demographic, and national developments, shaping the world we live in today.

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The one specific event that sparked the debate in the United States on immigration was the former President Donald Trump's administration to enact a "zero tolerance" policy that led to the separation of children from their parents at the U.S.-Mexico border.

The "zero tolerance" policy, which was implemented in 2018, resulted in the detention of thousands of migrant children and sparked widespread outrage and condemnation from human rights groups and the general public.

The policy was eventually reversed, but the issue of immigration and the treatment of migrants and refugees at the border continues to be a highly contentious and debated topic in the United States.

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