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Answer:

The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Explanation:

There will be a transfer of thermal energy (heat) from the hot metal plate to the surrounding air. This transfer of energy equates to a transfer of kinetic energy in the molecules. As the plate loses heat, the molecules in the plate will lose kinetic energy and slow down. As the surrounding air gains heat, the molecules will gain kinetic energy and speed up.

Answer: C

Explanation:

Answer:

the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

Explanation:

Given;

initial reacting mass of the helium gas, m₁ = 4.0 g

volume occupied by the helium gas, V = 22.4 L

pressure of the gas, P = 1 .0 atm

temperature of the gas, T = 0⁰C = 273 K

atomic mass of helium gas, M = 4.0 g/mol

initial number of moles of the gas is calculated as follows;

[tex]n_1 = \frac{m_1}{M} \\\\n_1 = \frac{4}{4} = 1[/tex]

The number of moles of the gas when the reacting mass is 3.0 g;

m₂ = 3.0 g

[tex]n_2 = \frac{m_2}{M} \\\\n_2 = \frac{3}{4} \\\\n_2 = 0.75 \ mol[/tex]

The volume of the gas at 0.75 mol is determined using ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

[tex]PV = nRT\\\\\frac{V}{n} = \frac{RT}{P} \\\\since, \ \frac{RT}{P} \ is \ constant,\ then;\\\frac{V_1}{n_1} = \frac{V_2}{n_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{22.4 \times 0.75}{1} \\\\V_2 = 16.8 \ L[/tex]

Therefore, the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

The volume occupied by 3.0 g of He is mathematically given as

V2=16.8L

Question Parameters:

If 4.0 g of helium gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at 0 o C and a pressure of 1.0 atm, what volume does 3.0 g of H

Generally, the equation for the gas equation  is mathematically given as

PV=nRT

When the reacting mass is 3g

n2=3/4

n2=0.75

Therefore

V1/n1=V2/n2

Where

n1=1

[tex]V2=\frac{22.4*0.75}{1}[/tex]

V2=16.8L

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actual yield of ethanol = 305.0g

molar mass of sucrose = 342g

molar mass of ethanol  =46g

mass of sucrose = 665g

mole of sucrose = mass / molar mass = 665/342

mole of sucrose =1.9 mole

sucrose :  C2H5OH

       1      :  4

     1.9     : 1.9x4 =7.6 mole of C2H5OH are formed

mass (therotical yield ) of C2H5OH= mole x mass

mass (therotical yield ) of C2H5OH= 7.6 x 46 = 349.6g

percent yields of ethanol =  actual /therotical x100

=305/349.6x100 = 87.24 %

Answer:·  44 g NaCl Explanation: The problem provides you with the molarity and volume of the target

Explanation:

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Answer: None of these, because it is a neutral solution

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

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Answer:

none of these

Explanation:

it should have a neutral solution

Answer:

0.364

Explanation:

Let's do an equilibrium chart for the reaction of combustion of ammonia:

2NH₃(g) + (3/2)O₂(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)

4.8atm 1.9atm 0 0 Initial

-2x -(3/2)x +x +3x Reacts (stoichiometry is 2:3/2:1:3)

4.8-2x 1.9-(3/2)x x 3x Equilibrium

At equilibrium the velocity of formation of the products is equal to the velocity of the formation of the reactants, thus the partial pressures remain constant.

If pN₂ = 0.63 atm, x = 0.63 atm, thus, at equilibrium

pNH₃ = 4.8 - 2*0.63 = 3.54 atm

pO₂ = 1.9 -(3/2)*0.63 = 0.955 atm

pH₂O = 3*0.63 = 1.89 atm

The pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) is calculated with the partial pressure of the gases substances:

Kp = [(pN₂)*(pH₂O)³]/[(pNH₃)²*]

Kp = [0.63*(1.89)³]/[(3.54)²*]

Kp = 4.2533/11.6953

Kp = 0.364

Recall the ideal gas law,

P V = n R T

Find the amount of CO₂ in the sample, n :

P = 686 mm Hg ≈ 91,459 Pa

V = 6.34 L

R = 8.3145 J/(mol•°K)

T = 73 °C = 346.2 °K

→   n = P V / (R T ) ≈ 0.20147 mol

Now find the volume V of the sample when the temperature T is 35 °C = 308.2 °K :

V = n R T / P ≈ 5.6349 L ≈ 5.63 L

Answer:

pH = 3.513

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this titration is carried out via the following neutralization reaction:

[tex]HONH_2+HCl\rightarrow HONH_3^+Cl^-[/tex]

We can see the 1:1 mole ratio of the acid to the base and also to the resulting acidic salt as it comes from the strong HCl and the weak hydroxylamine. Thus, we first compute the required volume of HCl as shown below:

[tex]V_{HCl}=\frac{22.0mL*0.200M}{0.15M}=29.3mL[/tex]

Now, we can see that the moles of acid, base and acidic salt are all:

[tex]0.0220L*0.200mol/L=0.0044mol[/tex]

And therefore the concentration of the salt at the equivalence point is:

[tex][HONH_3^+Cl^-]=\frac{0.0044mol}{0.022L+0.0293L} =0.0858M[/tex]

Next, for the calculation of the pH, we need to write the ionization of the weak part of the salt as it is able to form some hydroxylamine as it is the weak base:

[tex]HONH_3^++H_2O\rightleftharpoons H_3O^++HONH_2[/tex]

Whereas the equilibrium expression is:

[tex]Ka=\frac{[H_3O^+][HONH_2]}{[HONH_3^+]}[/tex]

Whereas Ka is computed by considering Kw and Kb of hydroxylamine:

[tex]Ka=\frac{Kw}{Kb}=\frac{1x10^{-14}}{9.10x10^{-9}} \\\\Ka=1.10x10^{-6}[/tex]

So we can write:

[tex]1.10x10^{-6}=\frac{x^2}{0.0858-x}[/tex]

And neglect the x on bottom to obtain:

[tex]1.10x10^{-6}=\frac{x^2}{0.0858}\\\\x=\sqrt{1.10x10^{-6}*0.0858}=3.07x10^{-4}M[/tex]

And since x=[H3O+] we obtain the following pH:

[tex]pH=-log(3.07x10^{-4})\\\\pH=3.513[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

True

Explanation:

A chemical change is otherwise known as a chemical reaction. A chemical change is characterized by the formation of new substances, evolution of heat and change in chemical composition of substances. The change in the composition of substances during a chemical change is the result of the making and breaking of chemical bonds during a chemical change.

A chemical change is not easily reversible because it involves changes in chemical composition of substances.

An example of a chemical change is the combination of sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid according to the reaction equation;

HCl(aq) + NaOH (aq) -----> NaCl(aq) + H2O (l)

We easily notice the change in the chemical composition of each of the substances involved in the reaction.

Answer:

C. Chemical change

Explanation:

A physical change is where something is changed but it doesnt affect the build up of the chemical. For example, if you broke sticks and threw them on the ground, that would be a physical change because the change is happening to the physical being of the object and not its chemical buildup. However, if you lit those sticks on fire, that would be considered a chemical change because you end up with two substances, ash and the remnants of the stick. A nuclear reaction would result in something blowing up so its not that. And a physical property is like what it looks like or how it smells. Hope I helped you!

Answer:

here you go. I took the test :)

Explanation:

Answer:

Q = -33.6kcal .

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the equation for the calculation of the total heat of reaction when a fixed mass of a fuel like ethane is burnt, we can write:

[tex]Q=n*\Delta _cH[/tex]

Whereas n stands for the moles and the other term for the enthalpy of combustion. Thus, for the required total heat of reaction, we first compute the moles of ethane in 3 g as shown below:

[tex]n=3g*\frac{1mol}{30.08g}=0.1mol[/tex]

Next, we understand that -337.0kcal is the heat released by the combustion of 1 mole of ethane, therefore, to compute Q, we proceed as follows:

[tex]Q=0.1mol*-337.0\frac{kcal}{mol}\\\\Q=-33.6kcal[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

Some flowers are tall, others short, and finally some plants are an intermediate height. The tallest plants shade the shorter; the taller plants are

Explanation:

Answer:

Approximately [tex]279\; \rm mg[/tex] of fluorine would be produced.

Explanation:

Look up the relative atomic mass of these calcium and fluorine on a modern periodic table:

In other words, the mass of each mole of calcium atoms is (approximately) [tex]40.078\; \rm g[/tex]. Similarly, the mass of each mole of fluorine atoms is (approximately) [tex]18.998\; \rm g[/tex].

Calculate the number of moles of calcium atom that were produced:

[tex]\begin{aligned} &n({\rm Ca}) \\ &= \frac{m({\rm Ca})}{M({\rm Ca})} \\ &= \frac{294\; \rm mg}{40.078\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= \frac{0.294\; \rm mg}{40.08 \; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}}\\ & \approx 7.3357 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Every formula unit of calcium fluoride, [tex]\rm CaF_2[/tex], contains twice as many fluorine atoms as calcium atoms.

Hence, if the sample contained approximately [tex]7.33570 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol[/tex] calcium atoms, it would contain twice as many fluorine atoms:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm F}) &= 2\, n({\rm Ca}) \\ &\approx 2 \times 7.33570\times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol \\ &\approx 1.4671 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Calculate the mass of that many fluorine atoms:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& m({\rm F}) \\ &= n({\rm F}) \cdot M({\rm F}) \\ &\approx 1.4671 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol \times 18.998\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &\approx 278.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm g \\&\approx 279\; \rm mg\end{aligned}[/tex].

279 mg of Fluorine was formed in the decomposition reaction

The equation of the reaction is;

CaF2 -----> Ca + 2F

Mass of calcium formed = 294 mg

Number of moles of Ca in 294 mg = 294 × [tex]10^-3[/tex] g/40 g/mol = 0.00735 moles

From the equation, the products are in ration 1 : 2

Since 1 mole of Ca is to 2 moles of F

0.00735 moles of Ca is to 0.00735 moles × 2 moles/1 mole

= 0.0147 moles of F

Mass of F = 0.0147 moles × 19 g/mol

= 0.279g or 279 mg of F

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Answer:

What?

Explanation:

That makes no sense at all

Answer:

13.5 %

Explanation:

First we calculate the mass of 500 mL of water, using its density:

Then we calculate the mass percent of potassium sulfate, using the formula:

Mass of Potassium Sulfate / Total Mass * 100%

Answer:

it will not be soluble in water Becoz it can only be

separated by passing it through silver nitrate solution

Explanation:

i hope you understand

With few exceptions, cellular membranes — including plasma membranes and internal membranes — are made of glycerophospholipids, molecules composed of glycerol, a phosphate group, and two fatty acid chains. Glycerol is a three-carbon molecule that functions as the backbone of these membrane lipids.

Explanation:

the principal components of plasma membrane are lipids phospholipid and cholesterol proteins and carbohydrates

Answer:

i always wear shoes without socks

Explanation:

Answer:A

Explanation: I learned it from a gizmo

Answer:

It depends. what hot spot are you looking for?

Answer:

A hot spot is an area on Earth over a mantle plume or an area under the rocky outer layer of Earth, called the crust, where magma is hotter than surrounding magma. The magma plume causes melting and thinning of the rocky crust and widespread volcanic activity.

Explanation:

Hope this is what you mean be hot spot!

I hope this helps you!  

Answer:

Amount of sugar in solution = 82.5 gram

Explanation:

Given:

Sugar in solution percentage = 15%

Total solution = 550 grams

Find:

Amount of sugar in solution

Computation:

Amount of sugar in solution = Sugar in solution percentage x Total solution

Amount of sugar in solution = 15% X 550

Amount of sugar in solution = 82.5 gram

Answer:

Neutralization reactions occur when two reactants, an acid and a base, combine to form the products salt and water.

Explanation:

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Answer: Water and NaCl is always formed

Explanation:

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In all living organisms, in substances like carbohydrate, starch, urea etc. To prove sugar contains carbon, take a little amount of sugar in spoon and heat it gently till it melts and turned into yellowish color. On further heating it changes into brown colored mass and then black, which is charcoal.

Answer: sugar treated with strong sulphur acid turns to black

Explanation: sulphur acid removes water from sugars and carbon is left in residue.

This should not to try at home. Water boils when high temperature is achieved.

Also smell of burned sugar occurs

Answer:

there are 8.501×10^23 atoms of Ca atoms

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The forward reaction is exothermic, hence when temperature is increased the equilibrium shift towards the reactants side to get rid of the excess energy. This will mean that more reactants are produced decreasing yield

b) There are a fewer number of moles of gas on the right side compared to the left side (Just count the coefficients before each compound) so a higher pressure will mean that the equilibrium will shift towards the products side in order to decrease the pressure. This will mean that more products are formed increasing yield

c) When something is powdered it's surface area to volume ratio increases. A higher surface area means that the particles around it have more area to work on so the frequency of collisions will increase increasing the rate of reaction. This is why iron is powdered.

Explanation:

Gold (AU)................

Answer:

I think D

Explanation:

Your cell phone number and your driver's license number are the numbers of your personal life that are exact.

In this context, an exact number refers to a number that if it undergoes any modification will not refer to the same thing that it referred to before that modification.

For example, my phone number is 12345. This number is exact because it cannot be changed because or else it would cease to be my phone number, that is, if someone wants to call me and writes the number 12346 it is no longer my number.

Addicionally, if my driver's license number is 112233 it is an exact number because if it is modified it would be the number of another driver.

According to the above, options B, C, and E are incorrect because they are inaccurate numbers because if they are modified they all refer to me and they would not change their meaning.

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