Answer:
Convergent evolution
Explanation:
Convergent evolution is a type of evolution of similar features and/or structures between organisms that are not phylogenetically related. This type of evolution is known to create analogous structures/organs that exhibit similar or the same functions but were not present in the last common ancestor of these taxa. An example of analogous structures (and therefore also of convergent evolution) are the wings of bats and of insects (e.g., butterflies). Conversely, divergent evolution is a type of evolution where species phylogenetically related, i.e., species that share a common ancestor, evolve and accumulate differences over time.
Steps of Translation
Using the following word bank: anticodons, codons, mRNA, RNA; fill in the steps of translation.
The ribosome binds to a strand of _____
This nucleic acid has
three-nucleotide codes called ______
The three-letter codes are complementary
to ________
on ________
molecules. Each of these
molecules brings with it an amino acid, which will become part of the growing polypeptide.
Answer:
The correct answer is - mRNA, codons, anticodons, RNA.
Explanation:
During the translation process of protein synthesis, the mRNA strand is attached with the ribosome in order to translate the three-letter nucleotide sequence that is called codons or triplet code into specific amino acids.
These three-letter codes are complementary to the anticodons on the RNA (tRNA) molecules. These nucleic acid molecules with ribosomes bring with them an amino acid to make a polypeptide chain.
What do you predict would happen if hydrogen bonds formed between any two nitrogenous bases in DNA ?
Answer:
I believe replication would not be possible, therefore the DNA would cease to help recreate cells which are essential to the human body.
Explanation:
This question by far is highly interesting, in fact it is very controversial too. However, with the sudden beginning of an actual hydrogen bond forming within nitrogenous bases, then replication would not be possible. This is so because replication relies only on nitrogenous bases rather than hydrogenous bonds. Therefore, resulting in a possible defect in the process of replicating to occur. However, if possible, I believe there might be even a chance of a mutation to occur, yet that is highly rare given the stance that the DNA molecule would not be able to pretty much do anything if that were to occur.
Males produce 1n gametes during ______________ in organs called_______________. Males produce _____________ throughout most of their lives.
Answer:
Males produce 1n gametes during: eating solid foods like PORK, GOLAGE, CHICKEN in organs called TESTES males produce :Melting acid from internal intestine throughout moat of their lives.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS!
g Name and describe two possible pathogens that could be responsible. The spinal tap reveals the presence of Gram-negative cocci in the CSF. What would be the likely diagnosis
Answer:
Explanation:
The missing information describing the status of the sick sophomore student is attached in the image below.
The first question says we should name and describe the two possible pathogens responsible for such.
The two possible pathogens are:
Virus and Bacteria.
Recall that, the College student experienced a severe headache, nausea, vomiting, neck stiffness, and fever.
These highlighted symptoms are commonly caused by meningitis which is a bacterial infection.
Surgeons, surgical tools, and scrub nurses must all be sterile when doing surgery; If any infection arises provided all crucial measures were not taking into consideration, it would harm the patient and there will be a risk of meningitis as a result of this.
SImilarly, given that In the CSF, the presence of Gram-negative cocci is shown via a spinal tap; then the likely diagnosis would be that:
The patient has suffered from Neisseria meningitis.
This is because Gram-negative cocci are the most prevalent cause of infection in persons of this age group and In the Gram stain test, it has a dark red color.
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!
Choose all the answers that apply.
What does the cardiovascular system do?
a.) transports oxygen and carbon dioxide for the respiratory system
b.) carries nutrients for the digestive system
c.) works with the immune system to fight infection
d.) carries hormones for the endocrine system
e.) sends nerve impulses to the brain and spinal cord
if text Mike 25 minutes to go to work on a text Ashley 15 minutes to go to work today Mike left home at 8:30 a.m. and I should leave for my 8:15 a.m. arrive at work earlier
Answer:
mike arrived to work at 8:55 while Ashley arrived at 9:05
Explanation:
8:30 + 25 min = 8:55
8:15 + 50 min = 865 so that would be 9:05
What can coral do to waves during stroms
Answer:
The researchers performed a meta-analysis of 27 previous studies of how coral reefs around the world dissipate wave energy, conducted in conditions ranging from normal surf to hurricane-level waves. They found that coral reefs reduce wave energy by an average of 97 percent, dissipating disproportionately more wave energy as wave energy increased.
Hope this Helps :)
Explanation:
Answer:
coral reefs protect the shore from storms and other natural disasters (it creates a buffer by reducing the impact of the harsh waves)
Explanation:
Please answer both I would mark as brainliest.
Burrowing owls sometimes build their nests in holes that were dug by prairie dogs, coyotes, or badgers and have been since abandoned. They sometimes line the nests with cattle or horse dung. Why
Answer:
To avoid extreme temperature and keep away predators.
Explanation:
Burrowing owls sometimes line the nests with cattle or horse dung in order to avoid extreme temperature. The cattle dung protect the Burrowing owls from extreme temperature of the surrounding so they make nests close to these cattle dung. These dung has many insects which is a food of Burrowing owls and this cattle dung also keep predators away from Burrowing owls.
Anytime that a substance changes size, shape, or temperature it would be considered a------------------ change. But, if it changed properties such as its density, pH, or how it reacts with other substances it is most likely a -------------- change
Answer:
physical
chemical
Explanation:
changes in size and shape are just physical and changes into a different substance are chemical
25. A cell has 20 amino acids. How many molecules of tRNA are in the cell?
1. Four
2. Three
3. More than 20
4. At least twenty
5. Fifteen
6. I do not know.
Answer:
I think no 3 will be the answer.
In cell one amino acid can bind with two or three different tRNA during protein synthesis in the translation process, hence 3 option is correct more than 20 molecules are found.
What is tRNA?Because they can read nucleic acid words (like mRNA codons) and transmit the relevant messages, tRNA molecules serve as translators of amino acids. for each of the 20 amino acids.
There is a tRNA some amino acids bind to 2 or 3 different tRNAs, so cells may contain as many as 32 different tRNAs. Possibility of more than one tRNA and more than one anticodon for an amino acid, there is often only one aminoacyl tRNA synthetase for each amino acid.
Enzymes known as transfer RNA (tRNA) synthetases are responsible for joining a particular amino acid to its associated tRNA in order to produce proteins at the ribosome.
Therefore one amino acid can bind with two different tRNA in a cell during translation, hence option 3 is correct.
Learn more about tRNA, here:
https://brainly.com/question/12830175
#SPJ2
What is the name of the second structure involved in the reflex arc
Answer:
Sensory neurone
Explanation:
each reflex has a sensory neurone.The sensor may be the nerve endings of the sensory neurone
In the trp operon, tryptophan serves as a(n) ___________________, binding to the repressor and causing it to block to attachment of RNA polymerase.
a. operator
b. inducer
c. repressor
d. corepressor
e. gene
In the trp operon, tryptophan acts as a corepressor, binding to the repressor and inducing it to stop to attachment of RNA polymerase. Therefore, option D is correct.
What is trp operon?The trp operon is a group of genes in bacteria that are involved in the biosynthesis of the amino acid tryptophan. The operon is composed of five structural genes, trpE, trpD, trpC, trpB, and trpA. These genes code for the enzymes involved in tryptophan biosynthesis.
In the trp operon, the presence of tryptophan serves as a corepressor. The tryptophan molecule binds to the trp repressor protein, causing a conformational change that allows it to bind to the operator region of the operon.
This blocks the attachment of RNA polymerase to the promoter, preventing transcription of the genes involved in tryptophan biosynthesis. Thus, option D is correct.
Learn more about trp operon, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14273950
#SPJ2
7. The process of taking separated parts of DNA and passing an electric current through it
to separate the DNA in a gel is known as:
a. Amplification
b. PCR
C. Electrophoresis
d. Extraction
Answer:
C. Electrophoresis
Explanation:
Electrophoresis is used to seperate DNA based on its size and electrical charge, which explains why an electric current is passed through seperated parts of DNA.
PLEASE HELP QUICK!!!
Which of the following is caused by mutations?
A. Mutations can cause genetic disorders.
B. Mutations never have any effect on
organisms.
C. Mutations only cause problems on the sex
chromosomes.
D. Mutations only cause problems on autosomal
chromosomes.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Sssssddddddddddddsdd
True or False: You inherited half of your genes from your Mom and half of your genes from your Dad
Answer:
It’s true
Explanation:
Answer:
Mizuki is here to say the correct answer is "yes, it is true"
Explanation:
╔════════════════*.·:·.☽✧ ✦ ✧☾.·:·.*════════════════╗
Ok, this is also a reason why you don't EXACTLY look like your mom or your dad. For example, if your mom has a brown hair with brown eyes, and your dad has a blue eye, it is possible to get a kid with brown hair and blue eyes, and/or a kid with black hair with brown eyes.
╚════════════════*.·:·.☽✧ ✦ ✧☾.·:·.*════════════════╝
How are seamounts able to support diversity?
Answer:
A seamount is a large geologic landform that rises from the ocean floor but that does not reach to the water's surface
Explanation:
It is able to support diversity because many deep-sea animals, such as corals and sponges spend most of their lives permanently attached to rocks. As opposed to a flat seafloor, seamounts rise off the ocean bottom and interact with water flowing around them. These water currents can wash off sediment on a seamount, exposing rocks that are ideal habitat for animals that require hard substrate to grow and attach.
Also, because these animals cannot move around to find food, they are dependent on ocean currents to bring their food to them. The strong currents running over a seamount can deliver animals living along its flanks with a constant supply of planktonic food. Nutrients like nitrates and phosphates, which are critical to the growth of phytoplankton, are lifted from the deep to the sunlit surface waters. These nutrients fuel an explosion of planktonic plant and animal growth and attract larger animals such as whales, sharks, tunas, and seabirds to a veritable feast.
______ is when rocks are broken down into smaller pieces, then the pieces are moved to new places.
Group of answer choices
Weathering
Deposition
Landforms
Erosion
Answer:
Wethering
Explanation:
Because when it rains, the water gets into the rock day by day. And then it breaks down and gets washed away.
a convergent boundary is a location where tectonic plates move toward each other. which feature of the ocean floor is caused by one tectonic plate moving under another at a convergent boundary
a. a flat plain
b. a trench
c. a mid-ocean ridge
d. a continental shelf
Answer:
At convergent plate boundaries, oceanic crust is often forced down into the mantle where it begins to melt. Magma rises into and through the other plate, solidifying into granite, the rock that makes up the continents. Thus, at convergent boundaries, continental crust is created and oceanic crust is destroyed.
Explanation:
Answer: B. a trench
Explanation: I took the test and I also studied
3
1. Which one of the following scientists
was NOT involved with discovery of
viruses?
(1 Point)
Martinus Beijerinck
Felix d'Herrelle
Robert Fleming
3
Dimitri Ivanowsky
Answer:
Robert Flemming
Explanation:
This is because Robert Flemming was a Scottish actor and he invented black guitar. Scientist starts to discover virus in the 1930s . The first virus discovered was tobacco virus and it is discovered by Dimitri IIvanowsky. Electrons microscope was use to discover it because it was too tiny.
Gas exchange occurs when
a.oxygen in the alveoli diffuses into the blood in the capillaries b. oxygen binds with hemoglobin in the red blood cells
c. the red blood cells give up oxygen to the cells of the body tissues
d. All of the above
okokokokokokokkhgfjff
Answer:
A. Oxygen in the alveoli diffuses into the blood in the capillaries.
A lipoprotein particle functions to ________. dissolve polar lipids for excretion transport nonpolar lipid to body cells metabolize lipids into new substances dissolve polar lipids in urine store lipids in the tissues
Answer:
The correct answer is ''transport nonpolar lipid to body cells''
Explanation:
Lipoproteins are macromolecules whose function is to package insoluble lipids in the aqueous medium of plasma and transport them from the intestine and liver to peripheral tissues. They transport all the lipids that circulate in the plasma: free and esterified cholesterol, triglycerides and phospholipids. Plasma lipoproteins constitute a polydisperse and heterogeneous system of particles of almost spherical morphology, which have a hydrophobic nucleus or core formed by nonpolar lipids, that is, esterified cholesterol and triglycerides, and by a hydrophilic surface layer containing unesterified cholesterol, phospholipids and specific proteins called apoproteins.
g The dominant food chain in a kelp forest ecosystem is made up of the three species below, listed with their trophic levels. If sharks enter a kelp forest ecosystem and begin feeding on sea otters, they would have a positive indirect effect on which species
Answer:
Crustaceans, sea urchins, mollusks and fish.
Explanation:
The positive effect occurs on crustaceans, sea urchins, mollusks and fish if the shark feeds on sea otter because sea otter feeds on crustaceans, sea urchins, mollusks and fish. Decrease occur in the population of sea otter due to introduction of shark in the ecosystem which indirectly increases the population of crustaceans, sea urchins, mollusks and fish. So we can say that a positive indirect effect occurs on crustaceans, sea urchins, mollusks and fish due to shark.
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
An echinoderm that is covered with movable spines and that eats seaweed
sea urchin
sea star
brittle star
sea cucumber
echinoderm
Answer:
echinoderm I'm pretty sure but I'm not 100% so if I get it incorrect I'm sorry
HELP!!!!!! I don’t get it plz help
As______ flow downhill, they can break off pieces of rock then carry the rock pieces with them.
Group of answer choices
Rain waters
Glaciers
Sands
Animals
Put in order from smallest to largest
Solar system,stars,planets,Universe,galaxy
Answer:
planet, star, solar system, galaxy and universe
Explanation:
planet, star, solar system, galaxy and universe
A dispersion pattern that indicates that resources are abundant, evenly distributed with little interaction within individuals is:_______.
Answer:
Uniform dispersion pattern.
Explanation:
Uniform dispersion pattern is a type of dispersion pattern in which resources are present in abundant quantity as well as evenly distributed with little interaction within individuals. Due to abundant quantity of resources , the population of organisms increases that leads to more population of individuals in the ecosystem. Due to abundant amount of resources, there is less competition as well as interaction between individuals that are present at that time.
what did the soil conservation act of 1935 call for?
a. poor farming practices and loss of farming soil
b. a federal bureau to regulate the use of federal lands
c. planting native grasses and tree instead of crops
d. a national soil- and water-conservation program
C-planting native grasses and tree instead of crops
Fred discovered a new organism. It is eukaryotic and multicellular, and it flies to get its food, which is a type of grass. Which kingdom does it belong in?
plants
fungi
archaebacteria
bacteria
animals
protists
need the answers quick
Answer: Animals
Explanation: Animal cells are eukaryotic but so are plants. However, only an animal can fly to get its food. Plants get their food by the sun or by themselves.
Hope that helped! :)