3. What is mechanical advantages and velocity ratio of a machine?

Answers

Answer 1
Mechanical advantage is the ratio of load to effort of machine or we can say it is the ratio of output of machine to the input of the machine. Velocity ratio is also defined as velocity of
Answer 2

Answer:

Mechanical advantage:

i. The ratio of load to effort on a balanced lever is called mechanical advantage.(Definition)

ii. Mechanical advatage (MA) = Load (L)/Effort (E) (Formula)

Velocity ratio:

i. The ratio of effort distance to load distance is called velocity ratio.(Definition)

ii. Velocity ratio (VR) = effort distance(Ed)/ load distance(Ld).  (Formula)


Related Questions

A police car is asked to overtake a red sedan that is 16 km ahead of it on the freeway. The red sedan is traveling at 80 km/hr and the police car travels at 100 km/hr. When will the police car overtake the sedan?

Answers

Answer:

S = v0 t + 1/2 a t^2       a = 0 seems given in the problem

Vp  t = Vr t + 16

both travel for time t but the police car is going faster and travels 16 km farther

t (Vp - Vr) = 16

t = 16 km / (100 - 80) km/hr

t = 16 / 20 hr = 4/5 hr = 48 min

1.0 A weightlifter picks up a barbell.

1.1 .10. Which type of energy is stored in the barbell when it is held above the weightlifter's head?
[1 mark]
Put an X in one box only.
11
Chemical potential
Elastic potential
Gravitational potential
Kinetic

Answers

The type of energy is stored in the barbell when it is held above the weightlifter's head is gravitational potential energy.

What is potential energy?

This is the type of energy possessed by an object due to its position above te ground level.

Potential energy of an object is given by the following formulas;

P.E = mgh

where;

m is mass of the objecth is the height above the groundg is gravity

Thus, the type of energy is stored in the barbell when it is held above the weightlifter's head is gravitational potential energy.

Learn more about Gravitational potential here: https://brainly.com/question/15849218

HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLY

Answers

It’s quieter because of all the matter inside of something like a seaweed bed The energy would be higher in something more out in the open

The main factors in determining your speed on an acceleration lane are:.

Answers

Answer:

amount and speed of traffic on the acceleration lane and expressway.

When the wheel of a cart rolls from a smooth sidewalk onto a plot of grass, the interaction of the wheel with the blades of grass slows the wheel. What slows light when it passes from air into glass or water

Answers

The light oscillates electrons which then absorbs some of the energy and reemit it thereby causing a delay.

What are Electrons?

This is defined as a subatomic particle which has a negative charge. In the glass of water the light oscillates the electrons which absorbs some energy.

The re-emission is what slows light when it passes from air into glass or water.

Read more about Electrons here https://brainly.com/question/13998346

Ten reasons why we study physics

Answers

Explanation:

You Can Solve Problems. ...

A Wide Range Of Career Opportunities. ...

It Keeps You On Your Toes. ...

It Complements Different Subjects, Such As Maths. ...

It Gives You A Challenge. ...

You Could Work Overseas. ...

Acquire Skills Valuable To Employers.

Appreciate Modern Technology

Embrace Post Graduate Research Opportunities

An object orbiting the sun in an ellipse can be said to be:.

Answers

Answer:

always accelerating

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Always accelerating

Explanation:

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Mike stands on a scale in an elevator. If the elevator is accelerating upwards with 4.9 m/s2, the scale reading is ____ times Mike's weight.

Answers

Answer:

F - M a      force exerted by scales on student

M a = M (9.8 + 4.9) m/s^2      upwards chosen as positive

a = 1.5 g        net acceleration of student  due to force of scales

W =M g       weight of student   (actual weight)

Wapp = M 1.5 * g      apparent weight (on scales) of student

In an elevator which is accelerating upwards with 4.9 m/[tex]s^{-2}[/tex], Mike's weight will be 1.5 times the actual weight.

In the question, it is given that the lift is accelerating upwards with 4.9 m/[tex]s^{-2}[/tex] Let Mike's weight be "m", "g" is acceleration due to gravity and "a" be the upward accelerationThe upward acceleration of lift = 4.9 m/[tex]s^{-2}[/tex]As the lift is accelerating upwards, the apparent weight (R) = m (g+a)Apparent weight R = m*(9.8+4.9) NApparent weight R = m*(9.8+4.9)/9.8 KgfApparent weight R = m*1.5

Hence, the apparent weight will be 1.5 times the real weight.

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Can you jump and fall at the same time?

Answers

i hate you right now..... im gonna be thinking about this all day now....... ohhhhhhh no i need my 5 monsters now cause i aint sleepin now......

Mars moves in an elliptical orbit around the Sun. The location of the Sun relative to this ellipse is

Answers

Answer:

It is when the focus of the ellipse that is closer to the point where Mars is moving the fastest.

Explanation:

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

When the reflecting wave flips upside-down on a stretched
string, which of the following is correct?
a The stretched string is with a fixed boundary
b The stretched string is with a free boundary
с
The stretched string may have a fixed boundary or
a free.
d The given information is not enough.
e None of the above is correct.

Answers

The reflecting wave flips upside-down on a stretched string when the wave moves from a less dense part of the rope moves toward a boundary that has a higher density. Hence the correct answer is (Option E).

What is a Reflecting Wave?

A reflecting wave is a wave that abruptly changes its propagation direction when it hits the boundary between two media.

An echo is a real-world example of a reflecting wave.

Learn more about Reflecting Waves at:
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What is the result of a short circuit that bypasses all resistors in a circuit?

Answers

Answer:

All of the current flows through the short circuit branch and Bypasses the other branches. This causes the excessive amount of current to flow since there is practically no resistance. Short-circuit across the power supply can damage or destroy it.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you!

BRAINLIEST!!! how did the intensity of a sound wave change if the distance from the source is decreased by a factor of 2? Right answers only!!!

a. the intensity increases by a factor of 4
b. the intensity increases by a factor of 2
c. the intensity decreases by a factor of 2
d. intensity decreases by a factor of 4

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The answer should be D. because if it increases by a factor of 2 then it will decrease at a factor of 4.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

How many electrons do most atoms seek to have in their outermost shell, causing covalent bonds to form? 1 3 4 8

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

It is because the outermost energy level carries a maximum of 8 electrons

8 electrons do most atoms seek to have in their outermost shell, causing covalent bonds to form

What is a covalent bond?

The interatomic bond is formed when two atoms share an electron pair. The electrical attraction of their nuclei for the identical electrons causes the binding.

When the total energy of the bound atoms is lower than that of widely spaced atoms, a covalent bond is formed.

When an atom's outermost electron shell is full, it is the most stable and least reactive. The octet rule states that most key biological elements require eight electrons in their outermost shell to be stable.

Hence 8 electrons do most atoms seek to have in their outermost shell, causing covalent bonds to form

To learn more about the covalent bond refer to the link;

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Identify three resources that are mined from the Earth's crust.

Answers

Answer:

Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the earth from an orebody, lode, vein, seam, or reef, which forms the mineralized package of economic interest to the miner. Ores recovered by mining include metals, coal, oil shale, gemstones, limestone, dimension stone, rock salt, potash, gravel, and clay.

Explanation:

Answer:

Three resources that are mined from earth's crust are:
-Coal
-Gold
-Iron ore

Some more are:
-Aluminum
-Copper
-Lime
-Phosphate rock
-Gypsum
-Sand
-Gravel
-Rock
etc.



Explanation:

Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

Which of the following best describes how a climate change affects the organisms in a certain environment? (2 points) Group of answer choices They might have more resources that help them survive. The will move to a new location where resources are available. They will struggle to survive due to reduced space. They might adapt, move to new place, or struggle to survive.

Answers

They might adapt to a new place, or struggle to survive

Answer:

they might adapt or move to a new place

Explanation:

A plane's propeller has a rotational inertia of 2.0kg * m ^ 2 After a clockwise torque of 4.0Nm was applied to the propeller for 4.0s, the propeller has a clockwise angular speed of 24 * (rad)/s What was the initial angular momenturn of the propeller before the torque was applied ?

Answers

The initial angular momentum of the propeller before the torque was applied will be 32 kg m²/s.

What is torque?

Torque is the force's twisting action about the axis of rotation. Torque is the term used to describe the instant of force. It is the rotational equivalent of force. Torque is a force that acts in a turn or twist.

The amount of torque is equal to force multiplied by the perpendicular distance between the point of application of force and the axis of rotation.

The given data in the problem is;

The rotational inertia is,I  = 2.0 kg m²

The clockwise torque is, T = 4.0Nm

The time period is,t= 4.0s,

The angular speed is,ω= 24 * (rad)/s

The initial angular momentum of the propeller is,I₀

The angular acceleration is found by the relation;

[tex]\rm \tau = I \times \alpha \\\\ \alpha =\frac{\tau}{i} \\\\ \alpha =\frac{4.0}{2.0} \\\\ \alpha= 2.0 \ rad/sec^2[/tex]

The initial angular velocity is found as;

[tex]\rm \omega_f = \omega_0 + \alpha t \\\\ \omega_0 = \omega_f -\alpha t \\\\ \omega_0 =24 -[(-2.0)\times 4.0)] \\\\ \omega_0 = 16 \ rad/sec[/tex]

The initial angular momentum of the propeller is found as;

[tex]\rm L_0 = I \omega_0 \\\\ L_0 = 20 \times (1.6) \\\\ I_0 = -32 \ kgm^2/s[/tex]

Hence,the initial angular momentum will be 32 kg m²/s.

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Answer: 14 kg•m2/s

Explanation:

Trust me it’s from khan

How much work can a 1000-watt motor do in 5.0 seconds?

A. 4.0 × 101 J

B. 2.0 × 102 J

C. 5.0 × 103 J

D. 2.5 × 104 J

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

watt = j/sec     and work  = j    

so multiply   watt * sec to get  work

1000 j/sec  *  5 sec = 5000 j  = 5 x 10^3

In three to four sentences, explain how climate change could impact the formation of hurricanes. (4 points)

Answers

The climate change can directly impact the formation of hurricanes because increasing temperature increases intensity of hurricanes.

How climate change could impact the formation of hurricanes?

Evaporation increases as temperatures rise which also causes the transfer of heat from the oceans to the atmosphere. As the storms travel across oceans whose water is warm, they absorb more water vapor and heat which increases rainfall as well as intensity of hurricanes.

So we can conclude that the climate change impacted the formation of hurricanes due to increasing temperature that increases intensity of hurricanes.

Learn more about climate here: https://brainly.com/question/17922964

Four point charges, each of magnitude 2.38 µC, are placed at the corners of a square 75.2 cm on a side. If three of the charges are positive and one is negative, find the magnitude of the force experienced by the negative charge. The value of Coulomb’s constant is 8.98755 × 10^9 N · m^2/C^2 . Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:

The Electric Force on Negative Charge is 2.968 N

Explanation:

charge on each corner, q = 2.38 micro coulomb

Side of square, a = 75.2 cm

Coulombic constant, K = 8.98755 x 10^9 Nm²/C²

sides of the square are A,B,C and D

and all sides of a square are equal so

AB = BC = CD = DA = 75.2 cm = 0.752 m

Diagonal, AC = BD = 1.414 x 0.752 = 1.06 m

Electric field at D due to charge at A

EA= Kq÷AB^2

= 8.98755×10^9 × 9.87×10^-6 ÷ 0.752^2

EA= 156863.82 N/C

Similarly Electric field at D due to charge C

EC=Kq÷CD^2

= 8.98755×10^9 ×9.87×10^-6 ÷ 0.752^2

EC= 156863.82 N/C

Electric field at D due to charge at BB

EB=Kq÷BD^2

EB=8.98755×10^9 × 9.87×10^-6 ÷ 1.06^2

EB=78949.01 N/C

Resolve the compoents

Ex = EA + EB cos 45

Ex = 156863.82 + 78949.01 x 0.707

Ex = 212689.2 N/C

Ey = EC + EB Sin 45

Ey = 156863.82 + 78949.01 x 0.707

Ey = 212689.2 N/C

The resultant electric field is

E = 1.414 x 212689.2 = 300787.95 N/C

the electric force on the negative charge is

F = q x E

F = 9.87 x 10^-6 x 300787.95

F = 2.968 N

Which of the following describes the conditions for an inelastic collision?
(A) momentum conserved, kinetic energy conserved
(B) momentum conserved, kinetic energy not conserved
(C) momentum not conserved, kinetic energy conserved
(D) momentum not conserved, kinetic energy not conserved

Answers

i believe its B) momentum conserved, kinetic energy not conserved

hope this helped

Answer: I think it is C.

Explanation: In an inelastic collision, the object hits the item and stays with it. Therefore, both momentum and kinetic energy need to be presen.t

explain the concept of force by practical examples of daily life​

Answers

Answer:

a bicycle moving

Explanation:

due to the force that is applied towards the wheels of a bicycle and also gravitation the wheels. of a bicycle are therefore able to move


Which of the following is the measure of average kinetic energy of the particles in a
substance?
А
Diffusion
B
Atmospheric Pressure
С
Temperature
D
Vapor Pressure

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

if im wrong pls tell me.

A brick is sitting motionless on top of a wall. What type of energy does it have? (1 point)
A) geothermal energy
B) electromagnetic energy
C) potential energy
D) kinetic energy​

Answers

The block that is sitting motionless on top of a wall contains potential energy.

What is energy?

Energy is the ability to do work. There are several forms of energy. For the block that is sitting motionless on top of a wall, the block contains potential energy.

The potential energy is the block is used to do work when the block falls. The block can break a piece of glass on the floor due to the energy that it contains.

Learn more about energy: https://brainly.com/question/13258110?

Mass is measured in what unit and what tool is used

Answers

Mass is measured in(unit)

kilogram (kg) nd smaller mass in gram(g)

The tool which is commonly used

triple beam balance electronic balanceweighing machine

nd many more......

__________________☃️

[tex]\sf{\:мѕнαcкεя\: ♪...}[/tex]

Answer:

→ Mass is measured in(unit)

kilogram (kg) nd

smaller mass in gram(g)

→ The tool which is commonly used

triple beam balance

electronic balance

weighing machine

Explanation:

who would benefit of your own handled problem?why?​

Answers

you would benefit from your own handled problem because you solved a problem you had.

i’m pretty sure that’s it, going off the info i had.

Answer:

Define the problem . what's exactly going on ?

- set some goals

- examine the consequences

- put your solution into practice

- brainstorm possible solutions

- Team working

Explanation:

ANY PROBLEM RELATED TO MANI CUSTOMER BILLING ACCOUNTING IN BOOKKEEPING ETC

NING A WAY TO MAKE THE COMPANY MORE PRODUCTS FIDABLE THROUGH NEW SERVICE OR PRODUCT OFFERING NEW PRICING IDEA PROMOTING AND SALES IDEA

A wooden block of a mass of 2.0kg is 20cm thick by 10cm wide by 30cm tall.
calculate the minimum and maximum pressure this block could exert on the surface ?​

Answers

Answer:

See below ↓↓

Explanation:

Formula

Pressure = Force/Area

Force

It will be constant in both cases as mass remains the samF = mg = 2 x 10 = 20 N

Case (i) : Maximum Pressure

Area has to be minimumA = 10 x 20 = 200 cm² ≅ 0.02 m²P = F/A = 20/2 x 10⁻² = 1000 Pa

Case (ii) : Minimum Pressure

Area has to be maximumA = 30 x 20 = 600 cm² ≅ 0.06 m²P = F/A = 20/6 x 10⁻² = 3.33 x 10² = 333 Pa

Which sound frequency could a human detect? 1 hertz 10 hertz 50 hertz 50,000 hertz.

Answers

Answer:

Good human ears can detect sound from about 50 Hz to about 20,000Hz (20 kHz); this can be called the audible range of frequencies.

so c.50 hertz

Explanation:

Hope it helps :)

Answer:

50 hertz

Explanation:

This is right

1. 50 W and 100 W lamps are designed for the same voltage. Which lamp has the higher filament resistance and why?
2. At a voltage of 4 V, 300 mA flows through the bulb. What is the work done by the electric current in 5 min?
3. The label on the lamp says 100 W, 220 V. Calculate the resistance of the lamp?
4. What is the work done by the motor of a floor polisher in 25 min with a voltage of 220 V, a current rating of 1,25 A and a motor efficiency of 80%?
help

Answers

Answer:

Look below.

Explanation:

1.) The resistance of a light bulb filament is effected by both length and cross-sectional area. Thicker wires have less resistance. A 120-Watt bulb has a greater current and a smaller resistance. Thus, a 120-Watt bulb must have a thicker filament than a 60-Watt bulb (assuming the lengths of the filaments are identical). We also think of lightbulbs in terms of their power ratings in watts. Let us compare a 25-W bulb with a 60-W bulb. Since both operate on the same voltage, the 60-W bulb must draw more current to have a greater power rating. Thus the 60-W bulb’s resistance must be lower than that of a 25-W bulb. If we increase voltage, we also increase power. For example, when a 25-W bulb that is designed to operate on 120 V is connected to 240 V, it briefly glows very brightly and then burns out. Precisely how are voltage, current, and resistance related to electric power?

2.) Energy transferred = 120 × 2 = 240 J. This equation can be rearranged to V = E ÷ Q. So voltage is energy transferred divided by charge.

3.) Power= Voltage × Current

4.) W=Pt

Hello people ~
please help me with thie question attached above.
Thanks in advance!​

Answers

Answer:

W = 1/2 x P x E

Explanation:

Let :

P = electric dipole momentE = uniform electric fieldα = initial angleβ = final angle

Formula

The work done in a electric field can be found using the formula :W = P x E x (cosα - cosβ)

Solving

W = P x E x (cos0° - cos60°)W = P x E x (1 - 1/2)W = 1/2 x P x E

Let's see

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(cos\theta_i-cos\theta_f)[/tex][tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(cos0-cos60)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(1-1/2)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=\dfrac{P\vec{E}}{2}[/tex]

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