Answer:
1/3
Explanation:
Imagine you repeat the experiment 100 times.
It is expected that half of the times (50) you take the fair coin and half of the times (50) the trick coin.
When you take the fair coin, half of the times you get heads, that is 25 times from 100 you “get the fair coin AND you get heads with the fair coin”.
When you take the trick coin, all the times you get heads, that is 50 times from the original 100 you “get the trick coin AND you get heads with the trick coin”.
In total, it is expected you get heads 75 times. And from those, 50 times will be with the trick coin and 25 times with the fair coin.
Now, if you get one of those at random, what’s the likelihood it was the fair coin?
Well, you have 25 cases it was the first coin and 50 cases it wasn’t, so it is 25 from a total of 75 and that is 25/75 = 1/3. That is, about 33.33%
Also, with probability theory:
Bayes’ Theorem:
P(B|A) = P(A ∩ B) / P(A)
P(A|B) = P(A ∩ B) / P(B)
So: with just the definitions I prove Bayes:
P(B|A) = P(A|B) * P(B) / P(A)
In our case:
P(Fair| Heads) = P(Heads|Fair) * P(Fair) / P(Heads)
p = P(Fair | Heads) = 0.5 * 0.5 / P(Heads)
What is P(Heads) ??
We can apply this:
Heads = (Heads ∩ Fair) U (Heads ∩ Trick)
And those in the union are disjoint (mutually exclusive), so:
P(Heads) = P(Heads ∩ Fair) + P(Heads ∩ Trick) =
= P(Heads|Fair) * P(Fair) + P(Heads|Trick) * P(Trick) =
= 0.5 * 0.5 + 1.0 * 0.5 = 1/4 + 1/2 = 3/4
Then:
p = P(Fair | Heads) = 0.5 * 0.5 / P(Heads) = 1/4 / (3/4) = 1/3
The population of Minnesota in thousands, t years since 2000 can be represented by P=37t+4934. (T,P)=
A) Determine the P-intercept and explain its meaning in terms of the problem. (T,P) =
B) Determine the t-intercept and explain its meaning in terms of the problem. (T,P)
Answer A ; 4934 is the P-intercept. which indicates that 4934 people called Minnesota home in 2000.
Answer B ; T-intercept is -4934/37, or approximately -133. This indicates that Minnesota had a population of 2000–133 in 1867.
Answer A : P=37t+4934 can be used to represent Minnesota's population in thousands over the t years after 2000.
P-intercept is the P value at time t=0.
P=37*0+4934\sP=0+4934\sP=4934
So, 4934 is the P-intercept. which indicates that 4934 people called Minnesota home in 2000.
Answer (B) : The term "t-intercept" refers to the value of the function t when P=0 0=37t+4934 -4934=37t divide by 37 -4934/37=t -133.351351351 = t
Hence T-intercept is -4934/37, or approximately -133. This indicates that Minnesota had a population of 2000–133 in 1867.
P=37t+4934 P-intercept means the value of P at t=0 P=37*0+4934 P=0+4934 P=4934
Given that Minnesota's population in thousands, t years since 2000, it can be expressed by the equation:
So, 4934 is the P-intercept. which indicates that 4934 people called Minnesota home in 2000.
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A certain number is multiplied by 7, and 4 is taken from the product. Finally, the difference is divided by 9, resulting in 5. Find the initial number.
John bought a pair of jeans on sale for $10 off. The original price of the jeans was $45. What was the sale price of the jeans?
Answer:
$35
Step-by-step explanation:
All you have to do is subtract 10 from 45 because it was $10 off and the original price was $45.
Current Attempt in Progress
Monty Corp. purchased a new machine on October 1, 2022, at a cost of $124,000. The company estimated that the machine will have
a salvage value of $15,000. The machine is expected to be used for 10,000 working hours during its 5-year life.
(a)
Compute the depreciation expense under straight-line method for 2022.
Depreciation expense $
2022
The depreciation expense under the straight-line method for 2022, for Monty Corp., is $5,450.
What is the straight-line depreciation method?Under the straight-line depreciation method, one of the cost-recovery methods, the depreciable amount of an asset is divided by its estimated useful life.
The quotient is the depreciation expense for each year. However, if the asset is not used for a full year, the depreciation expense is prorated according to the number of months or days that the asset is in use.
Note that the depreciable amount is the difference between the cost of the asset and its salvage value.
Cost of new machine = $124,000
Purchase date = October 1, 2022
Estimated salvage value = $15,000
Depreciable amount = $109,000 ($124,000 - $15,000)
Estimated useful life = 5 years
Estimated working hours = 10,000 hours
Depreciation method = Straight-line
Annual Depreciation Expense = $21,800 ($109,000/5)
October 1, 2022, to December 31, 2022, = 3 months
Depreciation expense for 2022 = $5,450 ($21,800 x 3/12)
Thus, using the straight-line method, Monty Corp. will record a depreciation expense of $5,450 for the new machine it purchased on October 1, 2022.
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Plot a point that is in the solution region of this inequality.
y>x-3+8
The point (-6,6) is in the solution region of the inequality and is plotted in given below graph.
Given,
Equation -> y > x - 3 +8
y > x + 5
Lets take a point A(-6,6)
Putting the value in equation,
6 > -6 + 5
6 > -1
which is true.
Hence, A(-6,6) lies in the region of the inequality.
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Claire has sold 8 candy bars and sells 5 more each day. Ayden has sold 20 candy bars and sells 3 more each day. How many days (d) will it be before Claire sells as many candy bars (c) as Ayden.
It will take 7 days for Claire to sell as many candy bars as Ayden
Claire has sold 8 candy bars and sells 5 more each day
The first term = 8
Common difference = 5
nth term is = a+(n-1)d
= 8 +(n-1)5
= 8 + 5n - 5
= 3 +5n
Ayden has sold 20 candy bars and sells 3 more each day
The first term = 20
Common difference = 3
nth term = a+(n-1) d
= 20 +(n-1)3
= 20 + 3n -3
= 17 + 3n
Then,
3 + 5n = 17 + 3n
5n - 3n = 17 - 3
2n = 14
n = 14/2
n = 7
Hence, it will take 7 days for Claire to sell as many candy bars as Ayden
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Rewrite the expression in simplest form.
(x^3 + 2x^2 -x) -(x^3 + 2x^2+6)
Hope this helps!! :]
Which expressions are equivalent to 4n+5?
Select two correct answers.
5n+4
4n+20
1/4(16n+20)
4+n+5
5+4n
High-fiber foods have at least 5 g of fiber per serving. Let f be the
Number of grams of fiber per serving of high-fiber food. Which inequality
Describes this situation?
A.) f > 5
B.) f < 5
C.) f ≤ 5
D.) f≥ 5
A.
B.
C.
D.
The inequality that describes this situation is f ≥ 5
How to calculate the inequality ?
Use the steps below to solve an inequality:
Step 1: Subtract all fractions by multiplying each term by the sum of all fractions' least common denominators.
Step 2: Simplify the inequality by merging like terms on each side.
Step 3: Add or subtract amounts to get the unknown and the numbers on either side.
As per the question it tells the High- fiber should have at least 5g of fiber per serving
f = Number of grams of fiber per serving of high-fiber food
∴ f ≥ 5
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Ned help pretty please someone
The missing value is 22
Direct Proportionality:Direct proportion is the relation between two quantities or values where the ratio of the two will always equal a constant value. The symbol used for proportion is the symbol '∝'.
When two quantities are in direct proportion, if we increase one value, then the other will also increase, and if we decrease one value then the other value will also decrease.
Here we have
x - 1 2 3 4 5
y - -2 4 10 16 ?
As we see the value of x is directly proportional to y
For every 1 unit value of x, the y value is increasing 6 units
For more Understand observe the following
at x = 1 => y = -2
at x = 2 => y = -2 + 6 = 4
at x = 3 => y = -2 + 2(6) = 10
Therefore,
The relation between x and y can derive as given below
=> y = - 2 + (x-1)6
=> y = - 2 + 6x -6
=> y = 6x - 8
at x = 5 => y = 30 - 8 =22
Therefore,
The missing value is 22
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Divide. If the polynomial does not divide evenly, include the remainder as a fraction.
2
(13q² +82q - 55) ÷ (q + 7)
The division of the given polynomial is [tex]13q - 9 + \frac{8}{q+7}[/tex].
What is the quotient of polynomials?
Any quotient of polynomials a(x)/b(x) can be expressed as q(x)+r(x)/b(x), where r(x) is a real number and b is a real number (x). For instance, x-2+3 can be used to represent (x2-3x+5)/(x-1) (x-1).
We have,
[tex]\frac{(13q^{2} + 82q - 55)}{ (q + 7)}[/tex]
By dividing,
[tex]\frac{(13q^{2} + 82q - 55)}{ (q + 7)} / \frac{(13q^{2} + 82q - 55)}{ (q + 7)}[/tex]
[tex]= 13q + \frac{-9q - 55)}{ (q + 7)}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{-9q - 55}{q+7} / \frac{-9q - 55}{q+7}[/tex]
[tex]= 13q - 9 + \frac{8}{q+7}[/tex]
Hence, the division of the given polynomial is [tex]13q - 9 + \frac{8}{q+7}[/tex].
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What numbers are elements? -7, -4, 2, 14, 21, 34, 42
The answer is [14, 42].
The number 14 is even.
7 x 2 = 14
An even number, 42.
7 x 6 = 42
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Please help me complete this flowchart proof. The correct answer gets brainiest
The flowchart that is used to prove GR ║ F_K is presented as follows;
∠RND and ∠FDP are supplementary ⇒ ∠RND + ∠FDP = 180°
Given [tex]{}[/tex] Definition of supplementary
∠KDN ≅ ∠FDP [tex]{}[/tex] ⇒ ∠KDN = ∠FDP
Vertical angles are congruent[tex]{}[/tex] Definition of congruent angles
∠RND and ∠KDN are same side interior angles [tex]{}[/tex] ⇒∠RND + ∠KDN = 180°
Definition of same side interior angles[tex]{}[/tex] Substitution property
[tex]{}[/tex] GR ║ F_K
Same side interior angles formed between parallel lines that have a common transversal are supplementaryWhat are the relationships between the angles formed between parallel lines that have a common transversal?The relationships between the angles formed by a transversal and two parallel lines are;
Corresponding angles are congruentSame side interior angles are supplementaryLinear pair angles are supplementaryVertical angles are congruentAlternate interior angles are congruentAlternate exterior angles are congruentDefinition of congruency;
Two lines, shape or figure are said to be congruent if they have the same size and shape.
Supplementary angles;
Supplementary angles are angles that have a sum of 180°
Substitution property of equality
The substitution property sates that if an expression a = b, then the expression b can replace a in any equation and the equation will remain valid.
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absolute value 2x - 6 less than 0
The solution set for the inequality is (-3, 3)
How to solve the absolute value inequality?Here we have the absolute value inequality
|2x| - 6 < 0
To solve this, we need to isolate the variable, which in this case is x.
Adding 6 in both sides we get:
|2x| -6 + 6 < 0 + 6
|2x| < 6
This can be decomposed in the inequality:
-6 < 2x < 6
Now to competely solve the inequality, we will divide both sides by 2, so we get:
-6/2 < 2x/2 < 6/2
-3 < x < 3
So the solution set is (-3, 3)
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Use the properties of congruent triangle to find the value of x and y. Be sure to show all your work
Answer:Angles in a triangle may or may not be congruent.
The values of x and y are 90 and 47, respectively.
From the figure, we have:
This means that, angle x is a right-angle.
So, we have:
Triangle ABC is an isosceles triangle.
So, we have:
The measure of y is then calculated as:
--- sum of angles in a triangle
This gives
Subtract 137 from both sides
Hence, the values of x and y are 90 and 47, respectively.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Please help me with these questions
The rate of change of the linear functions given in tabular form and equations are found as follows;
1. a. The rate of change of the function is 5
b. The rate of change of the function is 7
c. The rate of then function is 0.75
d. The function has a rate of change of -8
2. The rate of change of the function of -4, indicates that each unit increase in the input value results in 4 unit decrease in the output values
b. The number of days it took for the patients blood sample to have 360 antibodies is 13 days
c. The rate of change of the function is 20, which indicates that the antibody in the patients blood is increasing at a rate of 20 antibodies each day
The rate of change of a function is a measure of how much the output changes per unit change in the input.
1. The rate of change of the functions are as follows;
a. The first difference of the y-values is constant, therefore the function is a linear function
The formula for the rate of change of the linear function is presented as follows;
[tex]m = \dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]
The rate of change of the function is therefore;
[tex]\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \dfrac{-3 - (-8)}{1 - 0} = 5[/tex]b. The first difference is constant and equal to 7, the rate of change of the straight line function is therefore;
[tex]\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \dfrac{49-42}{1-0} = 7[/tex]
The rate of change of the function is 7 unit changes in the y-value per unit change in the x-valuesc. The function is a linear function, as the first difference is constant and equal to 0.75
The rate of change of the function is therefore;
[tex]\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \dfrac{2.25-1.5}{-4-(-5))} = 0.75[/tex]
The rate of change of the function is 0.75d. The first difference is constant and equal to -8
The rate of change of the straight line function is therefore;
[tex]\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \dfrac{5 - 13}{1 - 0} = -8[/tex]
The rate of change of the function is -82. a. The rate of change of the function, y = -4·x + 1 is found by taking the slope of the function
The function is the equation of a straight line, of the form, y = m·x + c with the slope, m = -4
The rate of change of the function is -4, such that for each unit increase in the input value, the output value decreases by 4 units
b. When the number of antibodies is 360, we have;
360 = 20·d + 100
20·d = 360 - 100 = 260
d = 260 ÷ 20 = 13
It would take 13 days for the patients blood to have 360 antibodiesc. The rate of change of the function means that the number of antibodies the drug produces in the patients body each day is 20 antibodies.
3. The function that gives the amount of antibodies in the body is a = 20·d + 100
d = The number of days
a = The number of antibodies
a. The table is completed as follows;
Data for Medicine A
d [tex]{}[/tex] a
0 [tex]{}[/tex] 100
1 [tex]{}[/tex] 120
2 [tex]{}[/tex] 140
3 [tex]{}[/tex] 160
4 [tex]{}[/tex] 180
5 [tex]{}[/tex] 200
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What is your country name?
HELPP PLEASE IM ACTUALLY STUCK???
Answer:
[tex]d=-8[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
If the first term of a sequence is [tex]258[/tex] and the second term is [tex]250[/tex], then each successive term in the sequence is [tex]8[/tex] less than the previous term. Therefore, the common difference is [tex]-8[/tex] ( [tex]d=-8[/tex] ).
The formula representing the arithmetic sequence is:
[tex]a_n=-8n+266[/tex]
Therefore:
Term 1: [tex]a_1=-8(1)+266=-8+266=258[/tex]
Term 2: [tex]a_2=-8(2)+266=-16+266=250[/tex]
Term 3: [tex]a_3=-8(3)+266=-24+266=242[/tex]
…
Term 9: [tex]a_9=-8(9)+266=-72+266=194[/tex]
Use the properties of logarithms to rewrite the following expression as a single logarithm. Please see attached pic.
Answer:
log4 (70)
Step-by-step explanation:
log4(7) + log4(10) = log4(7 * 10 ) = log4(70)
At an arcade, a book of 20 tickets costs $5, a book of 30 tickets costs $7, and a book of 50 tickets costs $10. Would a graph of the relationship between price and number of tickets in a book be a straight line? Explain.
Answer:
yes
Step-by-step explanation:
Comparing Marbles:
Red balloons float purple marbles at a ratio of 12: 4.
Red balloons float green marbles at a ratio of 15: 6.
Which is heavier: a purple marble or a green marble?
The marble that is heavier based on the ratio is purple marble.
What is ratio?Ratio demonstrates how many times one number can fit into another number. Ratios contrast two numbers by ordinarily dividing them. A/B will be the formula if one is comparing one data point (A) to another data point (B).
This indicates that you're dividing information A by B. For instance, the ratio will be 5/10 if A is 5 and B is 10.
Red balloons float purple marbles at a ratio of 12: 4. This will be:
= 12/4
= 3
Red balloons float green marbles at a ratio of 15: 6. This will be:
= 15/6
= 2.5
In this case, the purple marble is heavier as 3 is more than 2.5.
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There are 10 brown, 10 black, 10 green, and 10 gold marbles in bag. A student pulled a marble, recorded the color, and placed the marble back in the bag. The table below lists the frequency of each color pulled during the experiment after 40 trials..
Outcome Frequency
Brown 13
Black 9
Green 7
Gold 11
Compare the theoretical probability and experimental probability of pulling a brown marble from the bag.
The theoretical probability, P(brown), is 50%, and the experimental probability is 25%.
The theoretical probability, P(brown), is 50%, and the experimental probability is 22.5%.
The theoretical probability, P(brown), is 25%, and the experimental probability is 13.0%.
The theoretical probability, P(brown), is 25%, and the experimental probability is 32.5%.
The theoretical probability, P(brown), is 25%, and the experimental probability is 32.5%.
In this question, we have been given there are 10 brown, 10 black, 10 green, and 10 gold marbles in bag.
The theoretical probability of pulling a brown marble from the bag would be,
P = 10/40
P = 0.25
P = 25%
A student pulled a marble, recorded the color, and placed the marble back in the bag.
The frequency of each color pulled during the experiment after 40 trials is:
Brown 13
Black 9
Green 7
Gold 11
So, the experimental probability of pulling a brown marble from the bag would be,
P = 13/40
P = 0.325
P = 32.5 %
Therefore, the theoretical probability, P(brown), is 25%, and the experimental probability is 32.5%.
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Answer: The theoretical probability, P(brown), is 25%, and the experimental probability is 32.5%.
Step-by-step explanation: :)
Find all real numbers x such that
(3^x - 27)^3 + (27x - 3)^3 = (3x + 27x - 30)^3
All the real numbers x in the expression such that (3x - 27)³ + (27x - 3)³ = (3x + 27x - 30) is x = 1 .
In the question ,
it is given that the expression is
(3x - 27)³ + (27x - 3)³ = (3x + 27x - 30)
By using the identity a³ + b³ [tex]=[/tex] (a + b)(a² - ab + b² )
we get ,
[(3x - 27 + 27x - 3)] × [(3x - 27)² - (3x - 27)(27x - 3) + (27x - 3)² ] = 30x - 30
(30x - 30)×[(3(x - 9))² - (3(x - 9) × 3(9x - 1)) + (3(9x - 1))²] = 30x -30
using the identity (a-b)² [tex]=[/tex] a² -ab + b²
(30x - 30) × [9( x² - 18x + 81) - (9(9x² - 82x + 9)) + (9(81x² - 18x + 1)) = 30x-30
9(30x - 30)×[x² - 18x + 81 - 9x² + 82x - 9 + 81x² - 18x + 1] = 30x - 30
270×(x - 1)×[ 73x² + 46x + 73] = 30(x - 1)
taking (x-1) terms to LHS ,
we get
(270 - 30)×(x - 1)[ 73x² + 46x + 73 ] = 0
(240) (x - 1) [ 73x² + 46x + 73 ] = 0 ....because 270-30 = 240
Dividing both sides by 240
we get ,
(x - 1) [73x² + 46x + 73] = 0
So , either x - 1 = 0 or 73x² + 46x + 73 = 0
on solving 73x² + 46x + 73 = 0
we get the discriminant of 73x² + 46x + 73 a negative number , so it cannot have real root .
hence x -1 = 0
x = 1
Therefore , the only real solution is x = 1 .
The given question is incomplete , the complete question is
Find all real numbers x in the expression such that (3x - 27)³ + (27x - 3)³ = (3x + 27x - 30) ?
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Do I need to apply the chain rule when I derive [ln(g(x))]^2?
To solve the given derivative we need to apply the chain rule.
Given that, [ln(g(x))]².
What is the differentiation?The process of finding derivatives of a function is called differentiation in calculus. A derivative is the rate of change of a function with respect to another quantity.
The chain rule is a formula that expresses the derivative of the composition of two differentiable functions [tex]f[/tex] and [tex]g[/tex] in terms of the derivatives of [tex]f[/tex] and [tex]g[/tex].
Find the derivative using the chain and power rules.
ln(g²x²)/x
Therefore, to solve the given derivative we need to apply the chain rule.
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what is the solution of the linear-quadratic system of equations y=x^2+2x-3 y=2x+1
Answer:
(x, y) = {(-2, -3), (2, 5)}
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to solve the system of equations y=x²+2x-3 and y=2x+1.
SolutionThe two expressions for y can be equated, and the resulting equation put in standard form.
x² +2x -3 = 2x +1
x² -4 = 0 . . . . . . . . . . subtract (2x+1)
(x -2)(x +2) = 0 . . . . . factor
Values of x that make the factors zero are 2 and -2.
Corresponding values of y are ...
y = 2x +1 = 2(2) +1 = 5
y = 2(-2) +1 = -3
Solutions are ...
(x, y) = (2, 5)(x, y) = (-2, -3)8) I bought 4 baseball cards for y dollars each and 3 card holders for $2.50
each. I paid a total of $19.50. What is the cost per baseball card?
PROVE IT!! SHOW YOUR WORK!!!!!
A) $3 B) $4 C) $5.50 D) $6
Answer:
$3
Step-by-step explanation:
Total of all = $19.50
3 Card holders total = $7.50
4 Baseball card total = ?
We know that 19.50 is the sum of the holders and cards together so we subtract $7.50 from $ 19.50.
$19.50-$7.50=$12 for ALL four baseball cards
We know that 4 baseball cards are $12, but if we DIVIDE 12 by four, we get the individual price per card.
12/4 = $3
BD = 5, CX = 3, CD = 5
what does BC equal
Answer:
BC = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
since BD = CD then Δ BCD is isosceles.
the line a through D is a perpendicular bisector of BC, then
BX = CX = 3 , so
BC = BX + CX = 3 + 3 = 6
Which points are on the axes 5 units from the origin
Answer: X
Step-by-step explanation:
you just start at 0 since that is the origin and go up 5
Which phrase represents the algebraic expression for n – 4?
A. The quotient of a number and four.
B. Four less than a number.
C. Four minus a number.
D. Four more than a number
The phrase that represents the algebraic expression n - 4 is option b four less than a number.
Given,
The algebraic expression; n - 4
We have to find the phrase that represents the given algebraic expression.
Algebraic expression;
In mathematics, an expression that incorporates variables, constants, and algebraic operations is known as an algebraic expression (addition, subtraction, etc.). Terms comprise expressions.
An algebraic expression can be categorized into different categories depending on how many terms it contains: polynomial, quadrinomial, trinomial, monomial, and binomial.
So,
n - 4
That is,
4 is less than from a number
Therefore,
The phrase that represents the algebraic expression n - 4 is option b four less than a number.
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Answer:
the answer is b
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the Remainder Theorem to evaluate P(c).
P(x) = x4 + 7x³ – 6x – 11,
-
X
f(-1) =
[
C = -1
Answer:
[tex]-11[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]P(-1)[/tex] is the remainder when [tex]P(x)[/tex] is divided by [tex]x+1[/tex].
[tex]\frac{x^4 + 7x^3 - 6x-11}{x+1}=x^3 + 6x^2 - 6x-\frac{11}{x+1}[/tex].
The remainder is [tex]-11[/tex], so [tex]P(c)=-11[/tex].