Explanation:
The mass of one mole of a substance, expressed in gms, is equal to the mean molecular mass of the substance. The molecular mass of CO2= 12+2x16= 44 so the mass if a mole of CO2 is approximately 44 grams.
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The concentration of carbon-14 in a piece of wood from an ancient burial mound indicates that two half-lives of this radioisotope have passed. If the half-life (t 1/2) for carbon-14 is 5730 years, approximately how many years ago did this sample of wood die?
If the half-life for carbon-14 is 5730 years, then it will take 11,460 years to complete die of this sample.
What is half life period?Half life period is a time of decay in which concentration of reactant is left half of its initial concentration, means half of the reactant will convert into product.
Total time of decay will be calculated as:
T = (t)ⁿ, where
t = half life time = 5730 years
n = number of half lives = 2 (given)
On putting values, we get
T = (5730)² = 11,460 years
Hence required time for decay is 11,460 years.
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Answer:
The first part is 5 and the second part is 28,650
A Starting substance in a chemical reaction is called a _______________.
1. reactant
2. product
3. chemical reaction
4. physical reaction
Answer:
1.)REACTANT
These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the new substances that result are called the products.How many grams of LiF are needed to make 87 g LiF solution into a
34.5% solution?
solution?
answer options:
30 g LIF
0.01 g LIF
45.8 g LIF
0.02 g LIF
Answer: 30 g LiF
Explanation:
What is the rate of diffusion of NO gas to CO gas?
Answer:
0.97
Explanation:
Let R₁ represent the rate of diffusion of NO.
Let R₂ represent the rate of diffusion of CO.
Molar mass of NO (M₁) = 14 + 16 = 30 g/mol
Molar mass of CO (M₂) = 12 + 16 = 28 g/mol
Thus, the rate of NO to CO can be obtained as follow:
R₁ /R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
R₁ /R₂ = √(28/30)
R₁ /R₂ = √(28/30)
R₁ /R₂ = 0.97
R₁ : R₂ = 0.97
NO : CO = 0.97
Therefore, the rate of diffusion of NO to CO is 0.97
Another term for natural radioactive decay into another element is
Answer:
The process of unstable (or radioactive) atoms becomes stable by emitting radiation. This event over time is called radioactive decay. Alpha decay results in the loss of two protons and two neutrons from the nucleus
Answer:
radioactive disintegration
Explanation:
Conversion of solid state to liquid state is called fusion; what is meant by latent heat of fusion?
Answer:
Explanation:
Latent heat of fusion, also known as enthalpy of fusion, is the amount of energy that must be supplied to a solid substance (typically in the form of heat) in order to trigger a change in its physical state and convert it into a liquid (when the pressure of the environment is kept constant). For example, the latent heat of fusion of one kilogram of water, which is the amount of heat energy that must be supplied to convert 1 kg of ice without changing the temperature of the environment (which is kept at zero degrees celsius) is 333.55 kilojoules
The latent heat of fusion of a substance also accounts for the energy required to accommodate any increase in the volume of the substance post the change of its physical state. The temperature at which the substance undergoes the phase transition is called the melting point of the substance. Unless specified to be otherwise, the pressure of the environment (when expressing the latent heat of fusion of a substance) is always assumed to be 1 atmosphere of pressure (which is roughly equal to 101.325 kilopascals).
how many moles are in 0.14g of Nitrogen, N2?
Answer:
0.01 moles
Explanation:
14 g contains 1 mole
0.14g contains> (0.14*1)/14
= 0.01 moles
what physical and social systems are involved in the service industry
Answer:
Hey mate.....
Explanation:
This is ur answer........
For example, the communications industry includes all of the physical and social systems that produce books, newspapers, magazines, radio and television broadcasts, billboard advertisements, Internet websites, telephones, and telecommunications, such as the GPS.
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Explain the reason that the atomic emission spectrum of hydrogen contains only four lines.
A)
The hydrogen atoms form a continuous series of quantized energy levels
that transmute at a variety of frequencies.
B)
Hydrogen atoms contain a limited number of quantized energy levels that
emit radiation at a limited number of frequencies.
C)
Many hydrogen atoms accomodate an array of quantized energy levels that
can release energy at a progression of frequencies.
A hydrogen atom consists of a sequence of quantized energy levels that
incorporate radiation only from consecutive frequencies.
D)
Answer:
Though a hydrogen atom has only one electron, it contains a large number of shells, so when this single electron jumps from one shell to another, a photon is emitted, and the energy difference of the shells causes different wavelengths to be released... hence, mono-electronic hydrogen has many spectral lines.
Explanation:
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The reason that the atomic emission spectrum of hydrogen contains only four lines is the hydrogen atoms form a continuous series of quantized energy levels that transmute at a variety of frequencies.
What is atomic emission spectrum of hydrogen?The emission spectrum of hydrogen consist of numerous spectral series, the wavelength is postulated by Rydberg formula.
The reason behind the lines of spectrum is the transition of electron between two energies.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Examine the food chain below: In this specific food chain, the _______ eats plants for food. A. caterpillar B. sunshine C. bobcat D. leaf
is A tomato smells rotten a chemical
reaction
Answer:
yup
Explanation:
because chemical change took place
the reaction cant be reversible
When a car uses a gallon of gas, how much carbon dioxide is emitted into the environment? I give branlyest
Answer:
19.5
Please tell me if wrong.
When a car uses a gallon of gas, 22.0 miles per gallon of carbon dioxide is emitted into the environment.
What happens when carbon dioxide is emitted?After being released into the atmosphere, carbon dioxide (CO₂) is initially quickly dispersed among the atmosphere, the upper ocean, and plants.
The sources of carbon dioxide emissions include both natural and human activities. Decomposition, oceanic discharge, and respiration are examples of natural sources.
The annual carbon dioxide emissions from a typical passenger automobile are around 4.6 metric tonnes. This estimates that the typical gasoline car on the road today gets roughly 22.0 miles per gallon of fuel and travels about 11,500 miles annually.
Thus, 22.0 miles per gallon of carbon dioxide is emitted into the environment.
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Someone please help me
Answer:reflection
Explanation:
when chlorine gas is passed through potassium Bromide solution Potassium Chloride and bromine are formed which is a more reactive non metal bromine or chlorine
[tex] \boxed{\boxed{\huge{ \mathbf{ \underline{ Answer} \: \: ✓ }}}}[/tex]
In a displacement reaction, more reactive element displaces less reactive element from its compound and from the above reaction we observed that, Chlorine displaces bromine from its compound (KBr) to form Potassium chloride (KCl), therefore Chlorine is more reactive non - metal.
The equation for above reaction is :
[tex] \large\boxed {\mathrm{2KBr + Cl_2 \rightarrow 2KCl + Br_2}}[/tex]
_____________________________
[tex]\mathrm{ ☠ \: TeeNForeveR \:☠ }[/tex]
Pls answer this Il give brainiest question in picture ty
Answer:
c
Explanation:
troposphere is the answer
Energy that is made from the power of moving water
a
b
ОООО
wind
hydroelectric
coal
с
d
biomass
Hydroelectric energy is produced.
The chemical equation for zinc in hydrochloric acid is: Zn + HCI = ZnCl2 + H2
Does the above equation demonstrate the law of conservation of mass as it is currently written? Explain why or why not.
Answer: No it does not
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed and in this equation you start with 1 molecule of Cl and 1 of H, but on the reactants side you end up with 2 of each. To make it follow the law of conservation of mass you would have to balance the equation
When 1 mol of methane is burned at constant pressure, −890 kJ/mol of energy is released as heat. If a 1.67 g sample of methane is burned at constant pressure, what will be the value of ∆H
Answer:
[tex]\Delta H=-92.7kJ[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, we can infer that 890 kJ of energy are released when 1 mole of methane is burned; however, to find the total heat when 1.67 grams are burned, we first need to calculate the moles in this mass of methane:
[tex]1.67gCH_4*\frac{1molCH_4}{16.04gCH_4}=0.104molCH_4[/tex]
And thus, for calculating the resulting ∆H, we proceed as follows:
[tex]\Delta H=-890kJ/mol*0.104mol\\\\\Delta H=-92.7kJ[/tex]
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Mole ratios used for conversions come from?
If 250. ML of water are poured into the measuring cup, the volume reading is 8.45 oz . This indicates that 250. ML and 8.45 oz are equivalent. How many milliliters are in a fluid ounce based on this data?
Answer:
[tex]1oz=29.589ml[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Initial Volume [tex]v_1=250ml[/tex]
Final Volume [tex]v_2=8.45oz[/tex]
Generally the equation for one ounce is mathematically given by
[tex]1oz=\frac{v_1}{v_2}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]1oz=\frac{250}{8.45}[/tex]
[tex]1oz=29.589ml[/tex]
Please help me I will give brainliest to the first correct answer
Answer:
OPTIC B) HEPT-HOPE IT IS HELPFUL
How many grams of NaCl are in 1.25 X 1024
molecules of Naci? Use one decimal place
Answer:
121.1g
Explanation:
First, we need to convert the number of molecules of NaCl to moles (n) by dividing by Avagadro number
That is, n = number of molecules ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
n = 1.25 X 10²⁴ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
n = 1.25/6.02 × 10^ (24-23)
n = 0.207 × 10¹
n = 2.07moles
Using the formula; mole = mass ÷ molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
mass = molar mass × mole
mass = 58.5 × 2.07
mass = 121.1g
What is diffusion? How does the motion of gas molecules explain how a gas diffuses throughout a room?
Answer:
Diffusion in gases
Diffusion is driven by differences in concentration. When chemical substances such as perfume are let loose in a room, their particles mix with the particles of air. The particles of smelly gas are free to move quickly in all directions
Explanation:
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High levels and long periods of stress can increase a person’s risk for many diseases.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
When temperature drops, (for example from 20 degrees celsius to 10 degrees celsius)
a.) energy increases
b.) particles move slower
c.) particles collide more often
d.) pressure increases
Answer:
In the Celsius scale each degree is one part of 100 degrees. This is because in this scale the difference between boiling and freezing temperatures of water is 100 ° - 0 ° = 100 °, so one degree Celsius is one part of 100.
In the Farhenheit scale, each degree is one part of 180 degrees. This is because in this scale the difference between the boiling and freezing temperatures are 212 ° - 32 ° = 180°, so one degree Fahrenheti is one part of 180.
That means that 1 °C is a larger amount than 1 °C, so 20°C is a larger amount than 20°F.
Conclusion: 20 degree change represents a larger change in Celsius scale.
Explanation:
In the Celsius scale each degree is one part of 100 degrees. This is because in this scale the difference between boiling and freezing temperatures of water is 100 ° - 0 ° = 100 °, so one degree Celsius is one part of 100.
In the Farhenheit scale, each degree is one part of 180 degrees. This is because in this scale the difference between the boiling and freezing temperatures are 212 ° - 32 ° = 180°, so one degree Fahrenheti is one part of 180.
That means that 1 °C is a larger amount than 1 °C, so 20°C is a larger amount than 20°F.
Conclusion: 20 degree change represents a larger change in Celsius scale.
the tissue which continually forms new cells in plants
Answer:
Meristematic Tissues. Tissues where cells are constantly dividing are called meristems or meristematic tissues. These regions produce new cells.
Explanation:
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An ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a volume of 5.0x102 mL at a temperature of 30°C and a pressure of 710. Torr. The gas is then compressed to a volume of 25 mL, and the temperature is raised to 820° C. What is the new pressure of the gas?
Answer:
51207 torr is the new pressure of the gas
Explanation:
We can solve this question using combined gas law that states:
P1V1T2 = P2V2T1
Where P is pressure, V volume and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas
Computing the values of the problem:
P1 = 710torr
V1 = 5.0x10²mL
T1 = 273.15 + 30°C = 303.15K
P2 = ?
V2 = 25mL
T2 = 273.15 + 820°C = 1093.15K
Replacing:
710torr*5.0x10²mL*1093.15K = P2*25mL*303.15K
3.881x10⁸torr*mL*K = P2 * 7.579x10³mL*K
P2 = 51207 torr is the new pressure of the gas
The interaction of the skeletal and muscular systems to create movement and locomotion is regulated by which organ system?
Answer:
The muscoloskeletal system
Explanation:
The musculoskeletal system is made up of the body's bones (the skeleton), muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue that supports and binds tissues and organs together. Its primary functions include supporting the body, allowing motion, and protecting vital organs.
How do you think the human population has changed over time? What makes you say that?
Answer:The world population increased from 1 billion in 1800 to 7.7 billion today. The world population growth rate declined from 2.2% per year 50 years ago to 1.05% per year. Other relevant research: World population growth – This article is focusing on the history of population growth up to the present.
Explanation:
The volume of a gas is 2250 mL at 290 kPa what will the volume be when the pressure is reduced to .9 atm
Answer:
7178.22 mL
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = P'V'................. Equation 1
Where P = Initial pressureof gas, V = Initial volume of gas, P' = Final pressure of gas, V' = Final volume of gas.
make V' the subject of the equation
V' = PV/P'.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: V = 2250 mL, P = 290 kPa, P' = 0.9 atm = (101×0.9) = 90.9 kPa
Substitute these values into equation 2
V' = (2250×290)/90.9
V' = 7178.22 mL