Katie and her sister have entirely different features and traits. Katie has blonde hair and brown eyes, but her sister has red hair and blue eyes. What causes these variations in traits such as hair color,eye color,and height? A. Competition b. Offspring c.Alleles d. Fitness
Answer:
c.Alleles
Explanation:
Genes are the hereditable units that transmit the information needed to specify traits (such as hair or eyes color), from parents to offspring, generation to generation. Genes are arranged in sequence in the chromosomes. A chromosome might contain hundreds of thousands of genes.
Each chromosome carries specific genes that code for specific proteins that have specific functions in the organisms. Each chromosome carries information to synthesize different proteins needed to accomplish a certain function. But not all chromosomes carry the same gene sequences. Only homologous chromosomes carry information for the same trait, but even this information is not necessarily the same. They might have the same gene but in different alternatives.
Alleles are the different alternatives in which a gene might appear. By the process of natural mutation, a gene might change into two or more alternative forms that are called alleles. These alternative forms codify for the same trait expressing different phenotypes.
In the exposed example, alleles are responsible for the different phenotypes expressed by the girls. The alternative forms of the genes -the alleles- that codify or hair color and for eyes color, express either red or blonde hair, and either blue or brown eyes.
The final genotype and phenotype depend on the gametes that merge to form the zygote, and hence the new organism.
Can someone help me with the ENVIRONMENT, please
Answer:
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Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT an ethical concern raised by genetic engineering?
A. Genetically engineered bacteria cells can be used to clean up mining waste and for sewage treatment
B. Creating organisms that are not naturally occurring may disrupt the environment
C. The question may need to be "should we" manipulate genes of organisms instead of "can we".
D. Creating plants with new genes may trigger allergic reactions
Answer:
The Answer Is A.
Explanation:
If They Can Be Used For Cleaning Up Mining Waste And For Sewage Treatment, That Makes Them A Good Thing. So It Wouldn't Be A Concern. Hope This Helps.
Genetically engineered bacteria cells can be used to clean up mining waste and for sewage treatment, which is not an ethical concern raised by genetic engineering. So, the correct option is A.
What do you mean by Genetic engineering?Genetic engineering may be defined as a process that involves the manipulation of the genetic material of organisms with help of lab-based technologies.
Bacterial species produced by genetic engineering used in cleaning up mining waste and sewage treatment benefit the atmosphere by reducing the level of waste and toxic compounds from suuroundings. So, it is not a matter of ethical concern.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
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what is osmosis? Explain in detail with examples?
movement of water molecules from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution
Explanation:
I put a process by which molecules of solventtend to pass through through a semi permeable membrane from a less concentrated into more concentrated one
example :feeling thirsty after having salty food
Why is it important for gametes to go through meiosis
Answer: Because Meiosis only occurs in reproductive cells, as the goal is to create haploid gametes that will be used in fertilization. Meiosis is important to, but not the same as, sexual reproduction. Meiosis is necessary for sexual reproduction to occ Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.ur, as it results in the formation of gametes (sperm and eggs). Hope this helps have a awesome day/night❤️✨
Explanation:
Please put the following steps of viral infection in order.
The virus recognizes and binds to a host cell via a receptor molecule on the cell surface.
New viral particles are assembled from the genome copies and viral proteins.
The virus or its genetic material enters the cell.
Completed viral particles exit the cell and can infect other cells.
The viral genome is copied and its genes are expressed to make viral proteins.
Answer:
The virus recognizes and binds to a host cell via a receptor molecule on the cell surface.
The virus or its genetic material enters the cell
The viral genome is copied and its genes are expressed to make viral proteins.
New viral particles are assembled from the genome copies and viral proteins.
Completed viral particles exit the cell and can infect other cells.
Put the phases of cell division (sex cells ) in order there are 12
Answer:
Prophase I, prometaphase, metaphase I, anaphase I, telophase I, and cytokinesis, interphase, prophase II, prometaphase II, metaphase II, anaphase II, telophase II, and cytokinesis.
Explanation:
Prophase I, prometaphase, metaphase I, anaphase I, telophase I, and cytokinesis, interphase, prophase II, prometaphase II, metaphase II, anaphase II, telophase II, and cytokinesis are the 12 phases of cell division that occurs in the sex cells of human body. These double phases allow the sex cells to produce four daughter cells from a single parent cell but the chromosomes number is half in each daughter cell.
5. Something that might happen because of global warming is
melting polar ice caps
more reflected sunlight off the ice pack
lower sea levels
Answer:
wx
Explanation:
wx
NEED HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
Which of the following is part of the digestive system?
A
diaphragm
B
esophagus
C
aorta
D
trachea
Answer:
esophagus is the answer because it transfers the ingested food
Anybody please helppppppp!!!
It’s a gizmos science assignment due tmrw!!
How do you think Nucleic Acids and Proteins work together in the body? Why are they both important to humans?
Explanation:
protein is the element responsible for building up of cells and the nucleic acid is embedded in the cell, so protein builds the whole cell including the nucleic acids.. the nucleic acid is also packed by histones which is a proteinous structure. both are important because, in the cell all organelles require protein for their growth and likewise the encoding of the genetic information carrier
What's cycle works together with the carbon cycle
Answer: The carbon cycle is nature's way of reusing carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms in the Earth and then back into the atmosphere over and over again. Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms
Explanation:
A housefly has 12 chromosomes, is it a gamete or a somatic cell?
Answer:
Explanation:
If a housefly cell had 12 chromosomes, then it would be a gamete or a somatic cell (circle one). If a human cell had 23 chromosomes, then it would be a gamete or a somatic cell
Do you think a solar furnace could work well where you live?
i thank we could use one
Explanation:because we don't really have cold weather in okc
hope it helps ☺
NEED HELP NOW. A chemical reaction occurs that involves combining 1 atom of zinc with 2 atoms hydrogen and 2 atoms of chlorine. After the reaction, how many atoms of each element will there be?
1 zinc, 2 hydrogen, 2 chlorine2 zinc, 2 hydrogen, 2 chlorine2 zinc, 1 hydrogen, 2 chlorine3 zinc, 2 hydrogen, 2 chlorine
Answer:
1 Zinc, 2, Hydrogen, 2 Chlorine
Explanation:
Zinc, 2, Hydrogen, 2 Chlorine is a chemical reaction.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction, the transformation of one or more chemicals (the reactants) into one or more distinct compounds (the products). Chemical elements or chemical compounds make up substances.
Chemical reactions are a fundamental component of life itself, as well as technology and culture. Burning fuels, smelting iron, creating glass and pottery, brewing beer, making wine, and making cheese are just a few examples of ancient processes that involved chemical reactions.
The Earth's geology, the atmosphere, the oceans, and a wide variety of intricate processes that take place in all living systems are rife with chemical reactions.
Therefore, Zinc, 2, Hydrogen, 2 Chlorine is a chemical reaction.
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How much force would a shot putter need to make a 5.5 kg shot accelerate at 8 meters per so one squared
Answer:
44 N
Explanation:
Force applied can be calculated using the formula as follows;
F = m.a
Where;
F = force (Newton)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
According to the information provided in this question, mass of shot put = 5.5kg, acceleration = 8m/s². Hence;
F = m × a
F = 5.5 × 8
F = 44 Newtons
The force needed by the shot putter is 44N.
HELP!!!!
What was one of the tests that
Lavoisier performed to prove the Law
of Conservation of Mass?
A. Combined ammonia with salt
B. Burned water
C. Put the fruit into a sealed
container and let it rot
D.Combined fruit with ammonia in
an open container
D.
Tornadoes, blizzards, thunderstorms and hurricanes can be classified as?
A: non severe weather
B: severe weather
C: climate
D: temperatures
Answer:
B. Severe Weather.
Explanation:
Hope this can help!
Would collecting the resources that go into bread have long-term or short-term effects on the environment? Explain your answer.
Answer:
a short term effect. In their life cycle analysis, the researchers found that a loaf of bread emits about a half-kilo of carbon dioxide. Forty-three percent of bread's greenhouse gas emissions can be attributed to the fertilizers used to grow wheat
It is a short term effect. In their life cycle analysis, it has been observed that a loaf of bread emits about a half-kilo of carbon dioxide.
What's the Environmental Impact of a Loaf of Bread?The life cycle of a loaf o bread is started from growing, harvesting, and transporting to producing flour, shipping to a bakery, baking loaves and packaging them.
In the life cycle it has been found that per loaf of bread about a half-kilo of carbon dioxide is emitted where nearly 43% of bread’s greenhouse gas emissions can be used in the fertilizers for wheat cultivation.
Two-thirds of the emissions come from actual fertilizer production.
we are unaware of the environmental impacts of this products mainly concerned with human health or animal welfare.
It was found that each loaf production is associated with global warming as a result more amount of fertilizer applied in order to increase their wheat harvest.
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How do you think the Law of Universal Gravitation State connects why apples fall down and planets circle in orbit?
the chief purpose of the photosynthetic process is considered to be the
how did the spread of homo-sapiens from Africa to other continents likely influence populations of other organisms
Answer:
it was before the continent drift the homosapiens travelling habitated the most parts of world
I’ll really appreciate it if you help me out with these 2 questions .
Answer:
DEEEZNUTSINYOMOUTH
Explanation:
How might the increase of volcanic eruptions affect Earth?
A. It might produce more ozone in the atmosphere
B. It might decrease temperature across Earth
C. It might increase the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
D. It might cause the Earth’s surface to absorb more oxygen.
In order to maintain a high level of performance, what types of foods do you think an athlete should eat right before a race? Select one.
please help
foods high in fiber
foods high in protein
foods high in starch
Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
foods that are high in protein have the ability to give you more endurance and energy
What would happen to food chain save all the plans died out justify your answer
Answer:consumers include herbivores, carnivores, and decomposers. If the plants or other producers of an ecosystem were removed, there would be no way for energy to enter the food web, and the ecological community would collapse.All living organisms hold a place in the food chain, structured around the transfer of life-sustaining energy through an ecosystem: from sunlight to plant to rabbit ...
Hope this helps have a awesome night/day❤️✨Explanation:
What scientist used radioactive bacteriophages to prove DNA is the
hereditary material passed from one generation to the next?
Answer:
Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase
Explanation:
In 1952 Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase were working with bacteriophages or phages, which are viruses that infect bacteria. They knew that a phage had an outer shell of protein and an inner core of DNA. In addition, from the electron microscope observations, they also knew that during infection the virus attacks the bacterium by its tails and introduces its genetic material into the bacterium to multiply using its metabolic machinery. They radioactively labeled two sets of phages: one with 32P (which marks only DNA) and another with 35S (which marks only proteins). In two parallel experiments, they infected bacteria with viruses marked on their DNA and with viruses marked on their proteins. The cultures were shaken with a mixer to separate the virus particles from the bacterial coatings. They then performed a centrifugation to separate the phages from the bacteria, so that the larger and heavier bacteria remain in the pellet, while the phages remain in the supernatant. They found that the radioactivity of 35S appeared in the supernatant while that of 32P appeared in the sediment, from which new radioactively labeled virus particles appeared, demonstrating that DNA was the genetic material.
Democracy And human rights
Answer:
Democracy is one of the universal core values and principles of the United Nations. Respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms and the principle of holding periodic and genuine elections by universal suffrage are essential elements of democracy.
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Explanation:
tô tanendomaissoc or roooo
Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?
other then the lungs no all of the body parts get oxygen from blood cells