why do atoms combine to form compund?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The following reasons tell why atom combine to form compounds:
1) They want to follow octet or duplet rule and attain the noble gas configuration.
2) They combine to form compounds because of the electrostatic attraction between them.
3) They form compounds to lower their energy and to become stable.
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807The percentage composition of acetic acid is found to be 39.9% C, 6.7% H, and 53.4% O. What is the empirical formula of acetic acid?
Answer:
CH₂O
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Carbon (C) = 39.9%
Hydrogen (H) = 6.7%
Oxygen (O) = 53.4%
Empirical formula =?
The empirical formula of acetic acid can be obtained as follow:
C = 39.9%
H = 6.7%
O = 53.4%
Divide by their molar mass
C = 39.9 / 12 = 3.3
H = 6.7 / 1 = 6.7
O = 53.4 / 16 = 3.3
Divide by the smallest
C = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1
H = 6.7 / 3.3 = 2
O = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1
The empirical formula => CH₂O
Oday, you will observe drops of liquid water and compare them to drops of liquid isopropanol, noting whether either liquid evaporates. Given that the energy transferred in from the air will be the same for both liquids, make a prediction about whether both drops or only one drop will evaporate within five minutes. Explain your prediction below.
Answer:
Liquid isopropanol.
Explanation:
Liquid isopropanol will evaporate earlier than water because the boiling point of isopropanol is less than water. That liquid which have high boiling point require more heat energy for change into vapor state as compared to those liquids that has low boiling point. The isopropanol has boiling point i.e. 82.5 °C while on the other hand, water has boiling point i.e. 100 °C so we can say that isopropanol will evaporate first.
The liquid that will be the first to evaporate within 5 minutes is; Liquid Isopropanol
We have the 2 liquids as;
Liquid Isopropanol
Liquid water
Now, since we are dealing with the one that will evaporate within five minutes, we need to know their boiling points.
From online research;
Boiling point of liquid isopropanol is 82.5°C
Boiling point of liquid water is 100°C
Now, we are told that the same energy is transferred for both liquids. However, boiling point of the liquid with the lower boiling point will be achieved first and as a result will evaporate first since the next stage after boiling point is evaporation of steam.
Read more at;https://brainly.com/question/25324798
What mass of methane (CH4) gas occupies a volume of 0,462 L at 1atm and 273K
Explanation:
Since methane gas is at 1 atm and 273 K, it is at standard temperature and pressure(STP).
One mole of every gas occupies 22.4 dm^3 at STP, and vice versa. So,
22.4 dm^3 at STP of CH4=1 mol=12+4(1)=16 g
0.462 L(0.462 dm^3) at STP of CH4
=(16 g×0.462 dm^3)/22.4 dm^3
=0.33 g
What are the layers of earth including the lithosphere and the asthenosphere?
Answer:
The lithosphere is the solid, outer part of the Earth. The lithosphere includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure. It is bounded by the atmosphere above and the asthenosphere (another part of the upper mantle) below
Explanation:
They are, in order from the exterior to the interior – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core.
12) Balance the following chemical equation:
Zn +
H3PO4
Zn3(PO4)2 +
H2
Answer:
Sorry I am not very good at chemistry.
Explanation:
What is the formula unit for a compound made from Li and Cl? (5 points)
LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one.
LiCl because the total negative charge on Li is two.
Li2Cl because the total positive charge on Cl is one.
Li2Cl because the total positive charge on Li is two.
Answer:
LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one.
Explanation:
Lithium has a charge of 1+ and Chlorine has a charge of 1-.
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound. LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one. The correct option is option A.
What is chemical Compound?
Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
Covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Ionic compounds are hard, these have higher melting and boiling point than the covalent compounds. Li act as cation Li⁺ and Cl act as Cl⁻. These two combine to form LiCl. LiCl is an ionic compound.
Therefore, LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one. The correct option is option A.
To learn more about chemical compound, here:
https://brainly.com/question/26487468
#SPJ5
Thread-like structures that are found in the nucleus of a cell that contains all DNA.
A.) DNA
B.) Genes
C.) Chromosomes
D.) Nucleus
What is the correct illustration of the bonding that occurs in H2O?
Answer:
covalent is the bonding that occurs in H2O
Explanation:
explain why the constellations in the night sky change with the seasons
Answer:
Explanation:
If observed through the year, the constellations shift gradually to the west. This is caused by Earth's orbit around our Sun. In the summer, viewers are looking in a different direction in space at night than they are during the winter.
2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH+ H2
How many grams of sodium would be needed to produce 1.00kg of sodium hydroxide?
Answer:
575 g
Explanation:
1 kg of sodium hydroxide is 1000/40=25 mol.
So 25 mol of sodium will be needed.
25 mol of sodium is 575 g.
According to the stoichiometry of the given chemical equation, 575 g s of sodium would be needed to produce 1.00 kg of sodium hydroxide.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
46 g sodium gives 80 g sodium hydroxide, thus 1000 g sodium hydroxide requires 46×1000/80=575 g sodium.
Thus, 575 g s of sodium would be needed to produce 1.00 kg of sodium hydroxide.
Learn more about chemical equation,here:
https://brainly.com/question/28294176
#SPJ2
The following symbol (<-->) means
Answer:
Greater than or less than
1. List 3 physical and chemical phenomena
Answer:
Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding. Often, physical changes can be undone, if energy is input.
Hope this helped.
Suppose a fox population exists in an ecosystem. Some of the foxes maintain a heavy coat year-round, while others shed their heavy coat in the summer. Summers in this ecosystem
are becoming steadily hotter because of global warming. Which members of the species will most likely be able to adapt to the changing temperatures?
subject science
Answer:
The fox who shed their heavy coat in the summer.
Explanation:
If a fox has the ability to shed its coat in the summer, it will have no difficulties adapting to new temperatures even during winter. However, the heavy-coated one will.
Calculate the heat absorbed when 68.8 g of ice at -30.0 c is converted to steam at 160 c
Answer: 219 kJ
Explanation:
4 L of He gas is mixed with 2 L of Ne gas. What is the mole fraction of each component?
moles of He=4 L/22.4 L=0.1786 mol
moles of Ne=2 L/22.4 L=0.0893 mol
total moles of the gas mixture
=0.1786+0.0893
=0.2679 mol
mole fraction of He=0.1786 mol/0.2679 mol=0.6667
mole fraction of Ne=0.0893 mol/0.2679 mol=0.3333
PLLZZZZ HELPPPP IT IS A TIME ASSIGNMENT !!!
Answer:
plato is the answer
Explanation:
that what i think it it is
Explain why it is necessary to use a mixture, alumina and cryolite, rather than just
alumina
Explanation:
The mixture of cryolite and aluminium oxide has a lower melting point than pure aluminium oxide. This means a lower amount of energy is required to establish effective conditions for electrolysis and thus makes it more cost effective.
PLZ HELPP!!! WILL GIVE EXTRA POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!!! DUE IN 15 MINUTES!!!
As a scuba diving air tank is filled with air, the air is compressed in the tank to as much as 3000 psi of pressure. When filling the tank, it is observed that the tank becomes warmer.
Which argument BEST explains why this occurs?
A
When air is compressed, it turns solid. A short time later, the air evaporates back into a gas which releases heat.
B
When air is compressed, the molecules line up into a crystalline structure. As the molecules line up, they release energy in the form of heat.
C
When air is put into the tank, it expands rapidly, thereby raising the temperature.
D
Air molecules are free to move and as more air is added to the tank, the molecules move and collide faster which raises the temperature.
Answer:
The gas under pressure subjected to heat can cause the tank to explode. A scuba tank filled to capacity with compressed air at 3000 psi could just as easily go up to 3400-3500 psi if heated
Explanation:
Air molecules are free to move and as more air is added to the tank, the molecules move and collide faster which raises the temperature. Hence option D is correct.
What is pressure?Pressure is defined as the force applied perpendicularly to an object's surface divided by the surface area over which it is applied. The movement of the molecules and the collisions they have with one another and the vessel walls cause the pressure to build up. According to general relativity theory, pressure contributes to the mass-energy cause of gravity by making a gravitational field stronger.
The tank may blow up if the gas within was under pressure and exposed to heat. If heated, the pressure of a scuba tank filled to capacity with compressed air at 3000 psi may readily increase to 3400-3500 psi. Because air molecules are free to move, the temperature in the tank rises as more air is introduced, as the molecules move and collide more quickly.
Thus, air molecules are free to move and as more air is added to the tank, the molecules move and collide faster which raises the temperature. Hence option D is correct.
To learn more about pressure, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/12971272
#SPJ2
Suppose you crushed an antacid tablet before dissolving it in a glass of water. The crushed antacid tablet would:
a. take the same amount of time to dissolve as a whole antacid tablet.
b. dissolve more slowly than a whole antacid tablet.
c. take more time to dissolve than a whole antacid tablet.
d. dissolve more quickly than a whole antacid tablet.
Explanation:
dissolve more quickly than a whole antacid tablet.
Does anyone know how kinetic energy and crater diameter are related??
Answer:
Crater size is related to the mass and velocity of the impacting body. Mass and velocity can be combined to find the kinetic energy of an impactor. ... This fundamental physical relationship allows an estimate of impactor mass to be made from crater diameter.
Explanation:
A B C D ............
Answer:
I think gamma, I'm not sure tho
How many particles are in 1 mole of CO2?
If the sun is out all day, why is it not warm during an Arctic summer?
Answer:
The primary reason is that the sun is low on the horizon all day. Thus, solar energy needs to pass through more atmosphere to get to the ground.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. :)
Answer:
Most all of the visible light striking the snow or ice surface is reflected back without any particular preference for a single color. Most natural materials absorb some sunlight, which gives them their color. Clean snow, however, reflects most of the sunlight, creating a white appearance.
[ I commented on the other answer with the same little add-on, then I realised I could add an answer. Even though this is four days ago, meaning the person who asked the question doesn't need another answer, I hope to give someone else who might be looking at this some insight. ]
In the Haber reaction shown below, _______?is the
limiting reactant if equal moles of each reactant are used.
3H2 + N2 -> 2NH3
Answer: hydrogen
Explanation:
How can you tell if an ion is a polyatomic ion if all you have is the name?
I can't seem to figure this out! Please help me out!
:)
Answer:
All the elements on the periodic table start with a capital letter and only some of them have a second letter that is lower case. So if you see two capital letters together in a ion then you will know that it is a polyatomic.
Answer: All the elements on the periodic table start with a capital letter and only some of them have a second letter that is lower case. So if you see two capital letters together in a ion then you will know that it is a polyatomic.
Explanation:
An intravenous solution of mannitol is used as a diuretic to increase the loss of sodium and chloride by a patient. If a patient receives 30.0 mL of 25% (m/v) mannitol solution, how many grams of mannitol were given?
Answer:
Explanation:
25 % ( m / v ) mannitol solution means 25 gram in 100 cc of water
25 gram in 100 mL of water
grams of mannitol in 30 mL = 25 x 30 / 100
= 7.5 grams .
Which sets of elements have similar chemical and physical properties?
1. Mg and Ra 2. Al and P 3. Be and Ba 4. Na and Cl
1 & 2 ,
2 & 3
1 & 3
2 & 4
Answer:
1 & 3
Explanation:
Elements have similar chemical and physical properties if and only if they belong to the same group of elements in the periodic table.
A group of elements in the periodic table is a family of elements, the elements in the in the same group have the same number of valence electrons in their outermost shell, share similar chemical reactivity (with slight variation within the group) and similar physical properties (with slight variation within the group).
Magnesium, radium, beryllium and barium all belong to group 2 hence they have similar chemical and physical properties.
What does the prefix “geo” mean?
Please Help
I will give you Brainlist
Which statement is true regarding nuclear power plants?
The disposal of radioactive wastes is an intended benefit.
Uranium mining is an intended benefit.
Damage caused to the environment is an unintended consequence.
The creation of large amounts of electricity is an unintended consequence.
but its c because it dealing with power
Explanation: