calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

21.2 gm

Explanation:

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10  

in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O

so

C4H10  + O2---------------->  CO2 + H2O

BALANCE

2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O

the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44

64.1 gm of CO2 is

64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF  CO2,

FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE  IT IS A

8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO.  THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2

SO

THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES

THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12

0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm


Related Questions

If the average speed of a car is 45 km/hr, how far can it travel in 0.5 hours

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Answer:

22.5 Km

Explanation:

45km/hr * 0.5 hr = 22.5km

Can someone answer that first this pls im lost

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-Just look up “H2O lewis structure
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A) A.

B) B.

C) C.

D) D. ​

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Answer:

d is the right answer

please mark me brainlist

how would you distinguish a simple microscope from a compound one​

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Answer:

A simple microscope employs a concave mirror. A compound microscope employs a plane mirror at one side and a concave mirror at the other. It contains only one adjustment screw to move the limb up and down for focusing on the object.

Answer:

D po

Explanation:

Sana nakatutulong

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Compound Y dissolves in ethanol but not water what type of bond is Y ?

Answers

Covalent Bond.

Explanation: Covalent compound are soluble in organic solvents (non polar) but insoluble in water (polar).

Ethanol being both polar and non polar can dissolve covalent compound.

Holding a marshmallow near a campfire flame causes it to turn brown even if the marshmallow does not touch the flame. Why does this happen?
A.
Dust blowing through the air causes the marshmallow to brown.
B.
Hot air in the atmosphere cooks the marshmallow.
C.
Heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.
D.
Smoke and soot from the fire cause the marshmallow to brown.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is, C. Heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.

Answer:

C Heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.

Explanation:

Heat can be transferred through space through the process of radiation. The marshmallow is toasted because heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.

a. Law of conservation of matter
i. What does the law say about matter?

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Can u help me plzzz this is my final exam am I need help asap

I NEEEED HEEELPPEPEPEPEPEPPE
chemical equations for sodium sulphate, potassium sulphate, magnesium sulphate, calcium sulphate

Answers

Explanation:

2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

2KOH + H2SO4 --> K2SO4 + H2O

Mg(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> MgSO4 + 2H2O

Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> CaSO4 + 2H2O

Which of the following are elements? (Select all that apply.)
KCl
Na
C
H2O

Answers

Answer:

Na(Sodium) and C(Carbon) only

Answer:

Na, C

Explanation:

1. KCl, or potassium chloride, is a combination of two elements- so it's a chemical compound.

2. Na, or sodium, can be found on the periodic table of elements. Therefore, it is an element.

3. C, or carbon, can also be found on the periodic table of elements. Therefore, it is an element.

4. H20, or water, is a combination of 2 hydrogen atoms that bonded into an oxygen atom. Combination of 2 or more elements is a chemical compound.

Therefore, the answers are Na and C.

Why does in the golf stream warm and provide it’s Rhode Island or Bangor Maine

Answers

An ice cube in a pint glass demonstrates how the shrinking polar ice cap gives more flow to a stronger Gulf Stream, while an ice cube in the adjacent pint glass demonstrates why Gulf of Maine seawater is not warming faster than any other water body.

How do I convert 50 years into seconds. Express your answer in scientific notation?

Answers

Answer: 15768 seconds

Explanation:            (50 years) x (365 da/yr) x (86,400 sec/da)

        =      (50 x 365 x 86,400)  seconds

        =        1.5768 x 10⁹ seconds


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Answer: The mass number tells the number of protons.

Explanation:

what is the ground-state electron configuration of a neutral atom of iron?

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Iron is a transition metal and a transition metal has more than one oxidation state or valency for ex.
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What’s a conjugative Bas of OH-

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Answer:

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Question 4 (1 point)
Model A
In the molecule above, the black circles are Carbon, the blue circles are Hydrogen
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C2H402

Answers

Answer:

C2H4O2

Explanation:

Jus took USA Test prep test

Why do we fill balloons
with helium gas instead
of oxygen gas?

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Answer:

Helium is less dense. Because helium is lighter than air, a helium balloon rises, just as an air bubble rises in more dense water

Explanation:

Also why not. It just is.

Answer:

This is due to the fact that helium has a lower density. A helium balloon rises like an air bubble in more dense water because helium is lighter than air. Another gas lighter than air is hydrogen, which is even lighter than helium.

Explanation:

Are bath bombs pure substances or mixtures

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Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Bath bombs are usually made from three key ingredients: baking soda, citric acid and cornstarch, said Frankie Wood-Black, an instructor in chemistry at Northern Oklahoma College and an experienced bath-bomb maker. Often, bath bombs also include dyes and perfumes, and sometimes they have epsom salt.

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Answer:

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Explore

What will the final temperature of the a block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g is at 87.4°C
after it's added to 62.3 g of water at 28.3°C. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.380
J/gºC.

Answers

The final temperature of the block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g at 87.4°C is 30.82°C.

SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:

The amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Q(water) = - Q(metal)

(m × c × ∆T) water = - (m × c × ∆T) metal

According to this question;

METAL:

m = 30.6gc = 0.380 J/g°C∆T = T - 87.4°C

WATER:

m = 62.3gc = 4.184J/g°C∆T = T - 28.3°C

62.3 × 4.184 × (T - 28.3) = - {30.6 × 0.380 × (T - 87.4)}

260.7T - 7376.8 = - {11.63T - 1016.3}

260.7T - 7376.8 = -11.63T + 1016.3

260.7T + 11.63T = 1016.3 + 7376.8

272.33T = 8393.1

T = 8393.1 ÷ 272.33

T = 30.82°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g at 87.4°C is 30.82°C.

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Classify each of the following as abiotic or biotic.
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Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

#I'm not sure#happy learning
uhm a.
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Answer:

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Phosphorus has five outer electrons that can bind  atoms. As a result, Phosphorus forms a ion has a charge of -3.

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Answer:

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[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

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[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

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Anode

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Answers

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide.

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Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound.  Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond. The IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide. The oxidation state of phosphide is -3.

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide.

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What was the effect of increasing the water's mass?

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-the final temp was lower
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Answer:

sitric acid from lemon

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there

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A physical property would be any quantifiable attribute whose value describes the condition of a physical system. Changes in a system's physical attributes are able to characterize its transitions between brief states. Physical attributes are sometimes known as observables.

Physical characteristics are frequently classified as intense or extensive. An intense property is independent of the system's size or extent, as well as the amount of material in the item, whereas an extended property has an additive link. The first stage of the experiment is focusing only on the physical properties of acidic property.

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Which of the following elements has the lowest first ionizition energy ?
1 ) Li
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4) Al​

Answers

Answer:

I think Mg is correct I am not sure

Sodium (Na)

if u look at the ionization energy for each one its the lowest.

Li: 520 Kj/Mol

Mg:737.50

Na: 495.8

Al: 577.5


If a car is moved 10 meters and 3 Newton's of force is needed to move the car, what amount of workhas
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Answers

Work required = 30J

This is because work = F * x

F (Newton's force) = 3N

x (car moved) = 10m

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