Answer:
Lead sulfite is the inorganic compound with the formula PbSo3 or O3PbS.
Explanation:
able 1 Cell Type Operating Cell Potential for Commercial Batteries, E (V) Lithium-iodine Zinc-mercury +2.80 +1.35 Table 2 Standard Reduction Potential, E' (V) -1.20 Half-Reaction [Zn(OH)212 +2e → Zn + 4 OH Zn(OH)2 +2e → Zn +20H- HgO + H2O +2e → Hg+20H O2 + 2H20 +40 →40H -1.25 +0.10 +0.40 ctronic devices that help regulate the heart rate. Currently, lithium-iodine cells are commonly used to power pacemakers and have replaced zinc-me otential, E, for each cell. Table 2 provides the standard reduction potentials for several half-reactions related to zinc-mercury and zinc-air cells. dation given, which of the following is a major difference between the zinc-mercury cell and the lithium-iodine cell? 0, +2H2O + 4e +40H +0.40 Pacemakers are electronic devices that help regulate the heart rate Currently, lithium-iodine cells are commonly used to power pacemakers and have replaced zinc-mercury cells. Table 1 provides the operating cell potential, E, for each cell. Table 2 provides the standard reduction potentials for several half-reactions related to zinc-mercury and zinc air cells. Based on the information given, which of the following is a major difference between the zinc mercury cell and the lithium-iodine cell?
A. During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is less thermodynamically favorable.
B. During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is more thermodynamically favorable.
C. During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of iodine is thermodynamically favorable but the oxidation of mercury is not.
D. During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of mercury is thermodynamically favorable but not the oxidation of iodine is not.
Answer:
During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is more thermodynamically favorable. ( B )
During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of iodine is thermodynamically favorable but the oxidation of mercury is not. ( C )
Explanation:
The major Differences between The Zinc mercury cell and Lithium-iodine cell are :
During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is more thermodynamically favorable. and
During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of iodine is thermodynamically favorable but the oxidation of mercury is not.
Given the relationship below,
Δ G = -nFE
E = emf of cell , G = free energy.
This relationship shows that if E is positive the reaction will be thermodynamically favorable also if E is large it will increase the negativity of free energy also From the question we can see that with the reduction of mercury the value of E is more positive and this shows that Mercury is thermodynamically unfavorable
If 18.0 g of CO2 is produced in the reaction of C2H2 with O2 to form CO2 and
H2O, how many grams of H20 are produced in this reaction?
O 3.68 g
9.0 g
14.7 g
None of the above
7.37 g
Answer:
3.68 g
Explanation:
[tex]n_{CO2}[/tex] = 18 ÷ 44 = 0.4
2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
2 : 5 : 4 : 2
0.409 (moles)
⇒ [tex]n_{H2O}[/tex] = 0.409 × 2 ÷ 4 = 0.2045 moles
⇒ [tex]m_{H2O}[/tex] = 0.2045 × 18 = 3.68 grams
A flexible container at an initial volume of 6.13 L contains 2.51 mol of gas. More gas is then added to the container until it reaches a final volume of 11.3 L. Assuming the pressure and temperature of the gas remain constant, calculate the number of moles of gas added to the container.
Answer:
2.12 moles of gas were added.
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using Avogadro's law, which states that at constant temperature and pressure:
V₁n₂=V₂n₁Where in this case:
V₁ = 6.13 Ln₂ = ?V₂ = 11.3 Ln₁ = 2.51 molWe input the data:
6.13 L * n₂ = 11.3 L * 2.51 moln₂ = 4.63As 4.63 moles is the final number of moles, the number of moles added is:
4.63 - 2.51 = 2.12 molesExplain what might happen to tundra animals, such as polar bears, as earth's climate warms. pls explain
Answer:
They will die.
Explanation:
Polar Bears were made to live in the frigid temperatures of the tundras. If there is a temperature change it can affect their habitat. It can destroy it and they would have to move out to another place. They can die due to global warming.
This is the original color of the Statue of Liberty gifted to the United States by
France. It's very different from the way it looks today. Describe why it has
changed and possible causes.?
Answer:
The Statue of Liberty represents Libertas, the Roman Goddess of Liberty. She is holding a torch and a tablet with the date of the US Declaration of Independence. She is dressed in a robe, wears a crown, and has a broken chain at her feet. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from France to the United States. It was designed by the sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel in 1886. The US designed and paid for the granite and concrete foundation .Over the next three decades, the statue slowly began to change color. Currently, the Statue of Liberty is green in color. How did this happen? The air and water reacted with the copper metal and resulted in oxidation. This oxidation created a layer of patina, a copper carbonate. This does not harm the statue and actually helps to protect the copper sheets below.
Explanation:
hope this helps!
~mina
Answer:
during the Revolutionary War, France became a close friend of Americans seeking freedom from Great Britain. To honor its friendship with America, France gave the U.S. a special gift: sculptor Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi's beautiful statue called Liberty Enlightening the World.
The Statue of Liberty arrived in New York Harbor on June 19, 1885. It came in 350 pieces packed into 214 crates. The statue was assembled on a pedestal base built by the United States. The 151-foot tall statue has become a worldwide symbol of freedom and democracy.
The Statue of Liberty's home is Bedloe's Island (renamed Liberty Island in 1956). From 1892 to 1943, “Lady Liberty" greeted over 12 million immigrants as they arrived on boats at the nearby Ellis Island Immigration Station.
Explanation:
hope this helps, have a good day :)
~evita
Which of the following equations is not balanced?
O 2NaHCO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O + CO2
O 2NO + O2 -> 2NO2
O Cu + 2AgNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
O 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO
O CaCO3 -> CaO + CO2
Answer:
1 2NaHCO3+H2SO4->Na2SO4+2H2O+2CO2
At what temperature does 100g
fertiliser dissolve in 100ml of water
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
About 110 g . Explanation: Your tool of choice here will be the solubility graph for potassium nitrate, KNO3 , in water.
Which best describes valence electrons?
A. all the electrons in an atom
B. the electrons closest to the nucleus
C. the electrons in the outermost orbital
A piece of copper has a density of 8.96 g/cm3, what is the volume of a 4.2 g piece?
Answer:
0.47 cm³
Explanation:
[tex]Volume=Mass/Density\\[/tex]
Plug in the mass (4.2 grams) and the density (8.96 g/cm³)
[tex]Volume=4.2/8.96\\Volume=0.47[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of a 4.2 g piece of copper is approximately 0.47 cm³.
I hope this helps!
How many non bonding electrons are on the central atom of a molecule of RnF4?
2) Using the following equation:
Water is added to iron and over time iron (III) oxide along with hydrogen gas is produced.
a. How many grams of iron (III) oxide will be produced when 15.5g of iron reacts with excess water?
b. Calculate the percent yield if your team produced 14.5g of iron (III) oxide.
c. If the reaction takes place under STP then how many liters of hydrogen gas are produced?
the answer is 133
because thats how the water is
Dry air is 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.039% carbon dioxide so varying amounts of water vapor- depending on humidity. Some gases however strongly absorb infrared radiation and trap it in the atmosphere and can therefore result in elevated global temperatures. Therefore they are termed greenhouse gases. Which greenhouse gas have we observed a marked increase in atmospheric concentrations in the last 100 years?
A. methane (CH4)
B. carbon monoxide
C. carbon dioxide
D.ozone (03)
E. oxygen
F. nitrogen
G.water vapor (H20)
Answer:
C. Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is one of the end-product of combustion reactions involving many fuels today.
With the rapid increase in urbanization and technological development, man demand for energy increased tremendously. The discovery of fossil fuels paved the way for the astronomical increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil invovles the process where the carbon atoms present in these fuels combine with oxygen in the air to make CO2. This has resulted in an increase in the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2).
The burning fossil fuels for electricity, industry, heat, and transportation are the major sources of the emossion of carbon dioxide.
Also, the cutting down of trees for paper production, building construction and for the establishment of settlements also increase the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Trees are help remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis. However, when these trees are cut down, carbon dioxide accumulates in the atmosphere.
A gas has a volume of 10 L at 200 K and a pressure of 1.5 atm . What would the volume of the gas be at 300 K and 2atm of pressure ?
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
I'm just figuring this out what am I doing
An acetate buffer solution is prepared by combining 50. mL of 0.20 M acetic acid,
HC2H3O2(aq), and 50. mL of 0.20 M sodium acetate, NaC2H3O2(aq). A 5.0 mL sample of 0.10 M NaOH(aq) is added to the buffer solution.
Which of the following is a correct pairing of the acetate species present in greater concentration and of the pH of the solution after the NaOH(aq) is added? (The pKa of acetic acid is 4.7.)
Acetate Species -- pH
(A) HC2H3O2 -- < 4.7
(B) HC2H3O2 -- > 4.7
(C) C2H3O2 -- < 4.7
(D) C2H3O2 -- > 4.7
Answer:
The answer is "Option B".
Explanation:
[tex]\to CH_3COOH + NaOH \longleftrightarrow CH_3COONa + H_2O\\\\\to CH_3COONa + NaOH\longleftrightarrow CH3COONa\\\\\therefore \ mol\ NaOH = (5 \ E-3\ L)\times(0.10 \ \frac{mol}{L}) = 5 \ E-4\ mol\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\to mol\ CH_3COOH = (0.05 \ L)\times(0.20 \frac{mol}{L}) = 0.01 \ mol\\\\\to C \ CH_3COOH = \frac{(0.01 \ mol - 5 \ E-4\ mol) }{(0.105 \ L)}\\\\\to C \ CH_3COOH = 0.0905 \ M\\\\\therefore \ mol \ CH_3COONa = (0.05\ L )\times (0.20 \ \frac{mol}{L}) = 0.01 \ mol\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\to C \ CH_3COONa = \frac{(0.01\ mol + 5 \ E-4\ mol)}{(0.105\ L )}\\\\\to C \ CH_3COONa = 0.1 \ M\\\\\therefore Ka = ([H_3O^{+}]\times \frac{(0.1 + [H_3O^+]))}{(0.0905 - [H_3O^+])} = 1.75\ E-5\\\\\to 0.1[H_3O^+] + [H_3O^+]^2 = (1.75 E-5)\times (0.0905 - [H_3O^+])\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\to [H_3O^+]^2 \ 0.1[H_3O^+] = 1.584\ E-6 - 1.75\ E-5[H_3O^+]\\\\\to [H_3O^+]^2 + 0.1000175[H_3O^+] - 1.584 \ E-6 = 0\\\\\to [H_3O^+] = 1.5835\ E-5 \ M\\\\\therefore pH = - \log [H_3O^+]\\\\\to pH = - \log (1.5835 \ E-5)\\\\ \to pH = 4.8004 > 4.7[/tex]
what is the difference between empire and kingdom
Answer:
An empire is a sovereign state consisting of of several countries or peoples subject towards the authority of a single person often an emperor or empress. A kingdom consists of land from the same region or area head under the nominal rule of king or queen. Hope this helped!! :D
Which is the most likely reason bacteria populations do not grow at exponential rates in nature?
A.
Conditions necessary for growth occur for a long time.
B.
Conditions necessary for growth occur only for a short time.
C.
The environment changes, and conditions are always favorable.
D.
The environment changes, and conditions are not always favorable.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The environment always changes, and sometimes it can be a bad thing. Hope this helps! plz mark as brainliest!
Light and radio are examples of the __________________________ or ______________________ energy form, which is ________________ because it is always moving.
Answer:
Radiant; electromagnetic; kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Energy can be defined as the ability (capacity) to do work. The various forms of energy are solar energy, electrical energy, chemical energy, thermal energy, wind energy, nuclear energy etc.
The two (2) main types of energy are;
a. Gravitational potential energy (GPE): it is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.
b. Kinetic energy (KE): it is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Light and radio are examples of the radiant or electromagnetic energy form, which is kinetic energy because it is always moving.
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;
[tex] K.E = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}[/tex]
Where;
K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.
M represents mass measured in kilograms.
V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.
The curved surface in the night sky on which stars appear to be fixed is called the
orbital path
celestial sphere
ecliptic plane
star chart
Answer:
Celestial Sphere
Explanation:
When you look at the night sky, the stars appear to be fixed to an apparently curved surface above the observer. This surface is called the celestial sphere.
plz brainiest, thx, hope this helped
As NH4Cl dissolves in water, and cools the solution,
a. delta H is negative, and delta S is negative
b. delta H is positive, and delta S is negative
c. delta H is negative, and delta S is positive
d. delta H is positive, and delta S is positive
Answer:
d. delta H is positive, and delta S is positive
Explanation:
The process of dissolution of NH4Cl is:
NH4Cl(s) → NH4+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
As the solution is cooled, the process is absorbing energy, that means ΔH > 0. (ΔH < 0 when the heat is released).
As there are produced 2 ions from 1 solid molecule, the disorder is increasing and ΔS > 0
The right answer is:
d. delta H is positive, and delta S is positiveWhich of the following is NOT correct about the mole concept?
1 point
1 mole of sodium atoms will ionize to produce 1 mole of sodium ions and 1 mole of
electrons
A mole is the number of carbon atoms in 12g of C-12 isotope.
A mole is the number of molecules in 22.4 dm3 of all gases at all temperatures and
pressures
A mole is the number of electrons that carry one Faraday of electricity
A mole is the number of molecules of water in 18 g of ice, water or water vapour
Answer:
a mole is the number of molecules in 22.4 dm³ for all gases at all temperatures and pressures
can you help me with balancing equations
Answer:
Explanation:
number 5
S∨8 +8O∨2 =8SO∨2
please help me thanks
Answer:
diamond is the ans
Explanation:
hope it helped!!!
Copper can be shaped into wires because it is
.ANSWER:Copper is a ductile metal
EXPLAIN :This means that it can easily be shaped into pipes and drawn into wires. Copper pipes are lightweight because they can have thin walls. They don't corrode and they can be bent to fit around corners.
Copper is a ductile metal due to ductility.This means that it can easily be shaped into pipes and drawn into wires. Copper pipes are lightweight because they can have thin walls.
Ductility is a mechanical property commonly described as a material's amenability to drawing (e.g. into wire).In materials science, ductility is defined by the degree to which a material can sustain plastic deformation under tensile stress before failure. Ductility is an important consideration in engineering and manufacturing. It defines a material's suitability for certain manufacturing operations (such as cold working) and its capacity to absorb mechanical overload.
Some metals that are generally described as ductile include gold and copper, while platinum is the most ductile of all metals in pure form.However, not all metals experience ductile failure as some can be characterized with brittle failure like cast iron. Polymers generally can be viewed as ductile materials as they typically allow for plastic deformation.
Learn more about ductility,here:
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The galaxies pictured above would best be classified as
A barred galaxies
C irregular galaxies
B spiral galaxies
D
elliptical galaxies
Answer:
Spiral galaxies
Explanation:
Which of these are the starting materials for cellular respiration?
a. Carbon dioxide and water
b. oxygen and sugar
c. Water and sugar
d. Water and oxygen
Answer:
the material will be water and oxygen
The planets orbit the sun because they are attracted by the sun's
A
heat
B
Light
С
gravity.
D
friction
Answer:
Gravity of sun
Explanation:
The Gravity force of the sun holds the planets and other planetary body in their certain orbits. The Earth and other planets circles the Sun due to the gravitational force of the Sun, much as the Moon orbits the Earth due to the gravitational pull of the planet Earth. Moon revolve around earth and same earth and other planet revolve around sun.
How many grams are needed to prepare 1.50L of a 1.50M solution of NaNO3?
Answer:
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What must two objects have in order for gravitational force to act on them speed gorse mass orbit
Answer:
it is mass
Explanation:
I took the test
which of the following chemical equation shows the formation of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2)
from the reaction of solid sodium (Na) and water (H2O)
Answer:
Explanation: reaction is 2 Na(s) + 2 H2O (l) ⇒ 2 NaOH (aq) + H2(g)
Answer:look at the picture below
Explanation:
Can You please solve the questions in the photo. Will give branliest.
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
please click the heart and rate excellent and brainleist to