Can anyone explain dipoles in chemistry?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A dipole refers to a bond in which its two ends have opposite charges. A dipole results from a large difference in electronegativity between two atoms in a bond.

For instance, consider the bond between hydrogen and chlorine in HCl. The electronegativity of hydrogen is 2.2 while that of chlorine is 3.16. The significant electronegativity difference between the two atoms leads to a charge separation.

A partial positive charge appears on the atom that is less electronegative (hydrogen) while a negative charge appears on the more electronegative atom (chlorine).

This charge separation occurs because the shared electrons of the bond are more closely attracted to chlorine making it partially negative compared to hydrogen. A dipole moment now exists in the H-Cl bond hence the molecule is said to have a dipole.


Related Questions

Gopher tortoises live on dry land. They live in large holes that they dig in the soil. Which statement gives the best explanation of how this behavior aids in soil formation?

A. It hardens the soil, allowing less water to reach the rocks underground.

B. It causes weathering of the rocks, as the tortoise breaks the rocks into smaller pieces.

C. It causes weathering of the rocks, as the tortoise breaks the rocks into smaller pieces.

D. It loosens and mixes the soil, increasing air in the soil and the ability to drain water.​

Answers

Answer:

It moves rocks above ground, where they are exposed to more water and wind.

Help which one will it be

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is D I did that one in 5th grade

What are the 4 limiting factors

It’s in the image~

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure you have it correct

the cl-cl bond will react more readily, because it has a

Answers

The Cl-Cl bond will react more readily because it has a lower bond energy than the C- H bond.

What is bond energy?

The bond energy refers to the energy required to break the bonds that links two atoms together in a molecule. It is equal to the energy that is evolved when the bond is formed.

In comparing the Cl-Cl bond with the C-H bond, we will find out that the Cl-Cl bond will react more readily because it has a lower bond energy than the C- H bond.

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please answer as soon as possible if you can

Answers

Answer:

Second one

Explanation:

19 What is the "skin" of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

d cell membrane:)

Explanation:

Pls answer I will mark brainiest!!!
Look at the dots around each symbol and the energy levels from the resources above
Be specific with your responses for each question. Your teaching the reader via answers!
Please answer the following questions:
Why does Na(sodium) have only one dot?
Why do none of these diagrams show more than 8 dots?
What relationship do you notice between the dots in these two charts?
The number of dots that hydrogen and helium have in their dot diagram is the same as the number of electrons shown for them on the Periodic Table. Why? (Hint: OCTET RULE)

Answers

Hi! I'd love to help you if I can. Is there a picture that was provided? I'm sure I can assist you, but there seems to be some missing information.

Calculate: A. Mercury has a specific Heat Capacity of 0.14 J/goC. How much heat is needed to raise the thermometer temperature 15 oC to 95 oC. There is 5 g of mercury in the thermometer.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 56 \ Joules}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given the mass, specific heat, and temperature, so we must use this formula for heat energy.

[tex]q=mc \Delta T[/tex]

The mass is 5 grams, the specific heat capacity is 0.14 Joules per gram degree Celsius. Let's find the change in temperature.

ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature ΔT= 95°C - 15°C = 80°C

We know the variables and can substitute them into the formula.

[tex]m= 5 \ g \\c= 0.14 \ J/ g \ \textdegree C \\\Delta T= 80 \ \textdegree C[/tex]

[tex]q= (5 \ g )( 0.14 \ J/ g \ \textdegree C ) ( 80 \ \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply the first numbers. The grams will cancel.

[tex]q= 0.7 \ J/ \textdegree C(80 \ \textdegree C )[/tex]

Multiply again. This time the degrees Celsius cancel.

[tex]q= 56 \ J[/tex]

56 Joules of heat are needed.

Please help with this question, the options are circled in yellow.

Answers

1. — a gas appears
2. — a solid forms
3. — the colour changes
4. — energy is released
5. — the odor changes

The first organic compound synthesized was
urea
carbon dioxide
none of these
O
ammonia

Answers

urea is the answer :)

Which example describes how the water cycle carries on energy transfer? a flooding river depositing silt on a floodplain a warm ocean current warming the air above it ocean water depositing sand particles on a shore water seeping through the soil and dissolving salts

Answers

Answer:

The water cycle is driven primarily by the energy from the sun. This solar energy drives the cycle by evaporating water from the oceans, lakes, rivers, and even the soil. Other water moves from plants to the atmosphere through the process of transpiration.

In an ecosystem, the water cycle carrying on energy transfer is best exhibited the example of a warm ocean current warming the air above it .

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

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Identify the mystery metal using the formula for density (Density = Mass/Volume). The object has
a mass of 95 g and a volume of 4.9 cm3.
O Silver 10.5 g/cm3
O Mercury 13.5 g/cm3
O Gold 19.3 g/cm3
O Copper 9.0 g/cm3

Answers

Since you are using the equation density = mass / volume then all you have to do is plug in the value.
density = 95 g / 4.9 cm3
density = 19.3 g /cm3
So your answer is C
hope this help :)

Classify the following as a chemical or
physical property:
Aluminum is a shiny, silver color.
chemical
physical

Answers

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

What mass of oxygen is required to react completely with the burning of 25.0 g of hexane?

Answers

Answer:

88.2

Explanation:

how many atoms are in 0.25 moles of nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

0.25 mole of NO2 contains 0.25 mole 'N'

one mole contains   6.023 x 10 ^23 atoms

0.25 mole   II------------------------------>?

            = 0.25 x 6.023 x10^23 = 1.5 x 10^23 atoms

Explanation:

McCray, Shy'Anne
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Nasha left a hot bowl of soup in a cool room. Her friend tells her that her soup will get cold if she forgets to eat it. How cold could it get?

Answers

Answer:

The temperature of soup will decrease.

The soup will get as cold as the room temperature.

The temperature of soup will decrease. The soup will get as cold as the room temperature.

What is room temperature?

Room temperature is a range of air temperatures that most people prefer for indoor settings.

Room temperature is defined differently in different places. It generally refers to a range somewhere between 68 and 74 degrees Fahrenheit.

The temperature of soup will decrease. The soup will get as cold as the room temperature.

Learn more about room temperature here:

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A neutral solution has what ratio of [H+] and [OH-] ions?

Answers

So at room temperature, the pH and pOH are both 7. This means that in a neutral solution [H+] and [OH-] are in a 1:1 ratio

Describe a dinner you would like to eat that includes all the main nutrients, but is low in the nutrients that you should limit.

Answers

The only food that provides all the nutrients that humans need is human milk," Hattner said. "Mother's milk is a complete food. We may add some solid foods to an infant's diet in the first year of life to provide more iron and other nutrients, but there is a little bit of everything in human milk.

Dinner including grilled chicken,roasted brussels sprouts and cooked quinoa have all main nutrients and are low in carbohydrates.

What are carbohydrates?

A carbohydrate is defined as a bio-molecule which consists of carbon,hydrogen and oxygen atoms which are usually in the ratio of 2:1 with the empirical formula C[tex]_n[/tex](H₂O)[tex]_n[/tex].

This term is most commonly used in biochemistry as a synonym of saccharide which is a group of sugars, starch and cellulose.

They perform various functions in living organisms. They serve as an energy source and as well as structural components . They are a key component in providing nutrition and are found in wide variety of natural as well as processed foods.

Carbohydrates occur as cellulose in the cell walls of plants and is one of the components of insoluble dietary fibers.

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You are practicing classification by sorting pictures into groups based on the characteristics of the kingdoms. While you are sorting, your little brother asks why you placed the above picture in the fungi kingdom. Which of the following explanations should you give your brother?
A.
It belongs in the fungi kingdom because it is unicellular and heterotrophic

B.
It belongs in the fungi kingdom because it is multicellular and can perform photosynthesis

C.
It belongs in the fungi kingdom because it can perform photosynthesis and does not have cell walls

D.
It belongs in the fungi kingdom because it has cell walls and is heterotrophic

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: fungi kingdom is Hetrotropiv and is unicellular

Which of these is an example of a hypothesis?



HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

C. Temperature changes may be due to wind patterns.

Explanation:

A hypothesis is an attempt to explain why something happens. The other answer choices are different parts of the scientific method.

"A" is part of the experiment or procedure.

"B" is part of the experiment or procedure.

"D" is a question that may lead to a hypothesis.

Only C offers a potential testable explanation for a phenomenon.

Answer:

the answer is C: temperature changes may be due to wind patterns.

Sandra pushed a wooden block and it slid across the floor. The wooden block gradually slowed down and stopped after moving 10 meters.

Why did the block stop moving?

Answers

Answer:

Because it lost momentum!

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Plz mark brainliest! :)

It lost the momentum

how much is the mass of a man if
he has to do 2500 joules of work in
climbing a tree 5 meters tall​

Answers

Answer:

50kg

Explanation:

Using the formula for potential energy, which is the amount of energy due to position;

P.E = m × g × h

Where;

m = mass (kg)

g = acceleration due to gravity (10m/s²)

h = height (metres)

According to the information provided in this question, m = ?, P.E = 2500J, h = 5m

Using P.E = m × g × h

m = P.E/gh

m = 2500/(5 × 10)

m = 2500/50

m = 50kg

The mass of the man is 50kg.

what is the equivalent weight of sodium trioxocarbonate (IV) in the reaction between Hydrochloric acid and sodium trioxocarbonate (IV)?

Correct answer gets brainliest. This is urgent.

Answers

Answer:

Standard acid-base reaction in two stages:

Na2CO3 + HCl → NaHCO3 +NaCl

NaHCO3 + HCl → NaCl + CO2 + H2O

If only a small quantity of acid is added (and the overall solution remains above pH 7), the reaction would stop at stage 1 and you’d be left with an aqueous solution of sodium chloride and sodium bicarbonate. Adding more acid would lead to the bicarbonate being converted to carbon dioxide and water, with the CO2 coming out of solution as a gas and more sodium chloride being produced.

1)Where are irons in our body ?
2) Is there some difference in the way metals and non– metals react with acid ?​

Answers

Answer:

iron is found in the red blood cells of your blood called hemoglobin and in muscle cells called myoglobin. Hemoglobin is essential for transferring oxygen in your blood from the lungs to the tissues.

2( non- metals generally do not react with acids but metals react with acids and produce hydrogen gas that burns with a 'pop' sound. You must have noticed that copper does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid even on heating but it reacts with sulphuric 

due in a bit! please help tysm btw!

Answers

Answer:

Unbalanced

Explanation:

Unbalanced. Hope this helps!

hellppppp!!!!
Which of the following is an example of chemical energy?
A. the heat of an oven
B. a plugged in toaster
C. an apple
D. a nuclear power plant

Answers

D is the answer i took the test
the answer is d,a nuclear power plant

Which event is caused by gravity?​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Cause waves causes gravity to make higher waves

*
The prevailing weather patterns of a region

Answers

Answer:

noun. the composite or generally prevailing weather conditions of a region, as temperature, air pressure, humidity, precipitation, sunshine, cloudiness, and winds, throughout the year, averaged over a series of years. a region or area characterized by a given climate: to move to a warm climate.

Explanation:

which has the strongest intermolecular forces​

Answers

Answer:

I think it is B

Explanation:

Answers: A

Explanation: just took the quiz on usatestprep

How many moles are in 120.g of ar?

Answers

Answer:

3 moles of Argon

Explanation:

The molar mass for argon is 39.948 g/mol

[tex]\frac{120g}{39.948g/mol} = 3.004molesAr[/tex]

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