Can somebody do a summary of this?

Nearly all people conform to most norms most of the time. People conform
because through socialisation they have internalised the norms and values of
their culture. There is a value consensus; nearly all people in a society agree on
shared values, and also on the norms derived from them. Even criminals will
often disapprove of the actions of other criminals, which suggests that they
share part of the overall value system. However, societies need to have ways of
ensuring social conformity. All societies have ways of making their members
conform to norms. This is achieved by systems of sanctions. Positive sanctions
are often referred to as rewards and so sanctions usually mean negative
sanctions (punishments).
Informal social control is exercised by individuals and groups who do not
have any official power to do so. It includes, for example, any way in which you
might express disapproval of something your friends have done that you do
not like. You might make a negative comment about them or refuse to speak to
them until they apologise. Informal social control can seem minor but is often
very effective. It can be exercised through glares and comments like 'that was
rude or expressions of anger or disgust. One common form of informal social control in peer groups of young people is ostracism or social rejection; that is, an
individual is excluded from the group and made aware that they are not welcome.
Some types of informal social control are:
shame
ridicule
sarcasm
criticism.
When informal social control does not work, then formal social control may be
used. This needs to be done by someone who has authority in that situation, such
as a teacher, employer or police officer. Agencies of formal social control include
the police and the criminal justice system. They can impose a wide range of formal
sanctions, such as fines and imprisonment.
Agencies of social control are also agencies of socialisation. They pass on
norms and values but they are also able to make people conform. The main agencies
of social control are as follows.
- Families. It is through primary socialisation in the family that children absorb
norms and values. The strong bonds between parents and children and the
impressionability of young children make this the most important period of
socialisation. Children learn to regulate their own behaviour so as not to offend
others. They internalise values so that they feel guilt and remorse if they break
norms that are based on them.
- Schools. In the school system children are controlled in many ways. They are told
what to do and when, most of the time. Unit 5 explores the idea of the hidden
curriculum, which suggests that at school learning to obey the rules and conform to
education is as significant for children as learning knowledge and skills.
Religion. For those with religious beliefs, religions offer guidelines and laws for how
to behave and offer both rewards and punishments for behaviour. The values of a
society are often based on the main religion.
The media. The media offer role models as well as constant messages about how to
behave and reminders about rewards and punishments through offering examples
of good and bad behaviour, both in factual news reporting and in fiction.
Workplaces. There are rules and regulations at places of work and other norms that
people may need to learn as they settle into a new job.
- Peer groups. These are powerful agencies of social control because people feel
the need to belong to groups. The threat of being rejected is often a powerful
one. When we feel we have been pushed into behaving in ways that our peers will
approve of, this is called peer pressure.
If these agencies fail to control behaviour then societies have more powerful
sanctions. The police and the criminal justice system can be used to enforce laws.
Police forces are set up with the explicit purpose of social control. They are able to
use coercion (force) when they decide it is necessary. By arresting and charging
people the police bring people into the criminal justice system where judges and
juries, acting on behalf of society, have the power to impose sanctions. The range of
sanctions available is discussed in Unit 6 on crime and deviance. In some countries
if it seems that the police are unable to control behaviour the armed forces may be
used to do so.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Sorry


Related Questions

how do local sport events, such as a high school football game, show the characteristics of sport as a natural religion

Answers

Answer:

Historically, many sports developed as part of religious festivals; Sport is often used as a metaphor for religious striving; Sporting events evoke passionate commitment similar to that of religious festivals; Both religion and sport convey their message by means of powerful symbols.

Explanation:

Can you please help me on this? PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Brainliest if correct 4.2 Enabling Act
One reason for the delation in approving Oklahoma Statehood was?
A. President Roosevelt was on vacation
B. The Election Board was on vacation
C. The legislature couldn't agree on a name for the state
D. The Indian Nation's blocked the passage

Answers

Answer:

D. The Indian Nation's blocked the passage

___ and transportation make up -60% of global fossil fuel consumption.

A: Energy
B: Retail
C: Food
D: Production Plastics​

Answers

it’s D Plastics are made from raw materials like natural gas, oil or plants, which are refined into ethane and propane. Ethane and propane are then treated with heat in a process called “cracking” which turns them into ethylene and propylene. These materials are combined together to create different polymers.



Explanation : yea

Who most exemplifies the virtue of courage—the person who finds it difficult to be brave or the person who finds it easy to be courageous?

Answers

Answer

B

Explanation

the person who finds it easy to be courageous

Berger and Luckmann state that we are born into an 'objective social structure' and that we have only a limited ability to subjectively appropriate and interpret it for ourselves. Discuss how the categories of race, gender, and class predate any one individual, and how we are bound to identify ourselves in relation to them. To what extent can an individual redefine themselves in relation to these categories, and what are the possible social sanctions they may face for doing so? Try to make your answer around 500 words, and cite any pertinent sources from the course.

Answers

According to Berger and Luckmann, individuals are born into an objective social structure, whose society is a human production, and man a social production, that is, the socialization process occurs through man and his experiences in society, shaping his behavior, values ​​and characteristics.

The categories of race, gender and class are prior to any individual and we are obliged to identify ourselves in relation to them, this is due to society establishing a construction and stereotyping about certain groups.

This means that an individual belonging to a certain ethnicity, for example, may have greater chances of suffering discrimination and have less social and professional opportunities in relation to another individual, regardless of their intellectual and social skills.

An individual who wants to redefine himself in relation to predetermined categories may suffer social sanctions such as exclusion, discrimination and rejection by the group.

Therefore, the socialization process takes place in accordance with the culture, values ​​and characteristics passed on from the generation, which impacts on an individual's life and shapes their worldview.

It is necessary for the individual to be able to develop critical thinking skills and open mind to be able to broaden their view of the world and make their own choices and thoughts independently of their socialization process.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/25253482

What are the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments referred to as?

Answers

Answer:

The Reconstruction Amendments, or the Civil War Amendments

Explanation:

The Reconstruction Amendments, or the Civil War Amendments, are the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth amendments to the United States Constitution, adopted between 1865 and 1870. The amendments were a part of the implementation of the Reconstruction of the American South which occurred after the war.

Answer:

The Reconstruction Amendments, or the Civil War Amendments, are the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth amendments to the United States Constitution, adopted between 1865 and 1870.

how many people are in the world?​

Answers

Answer:

7.753 billion (2020)

Explanation:

7.87 billion

The World population is projected at 7,874,965,825 or 7,875 million or 7.87 billion as of July 1, 2021. The Global population is estimated at 7,794,798,739 or 7,795 million or 7.79 billion for the year 2020. In 2023, the human population will grow to more than 8 billion.

The new national government, under the
Articles of Confederation, was stronger
than the separate states.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

verdd

Explanation:

AFRICA
Language
A
These maps best support which of the following conclusions?
OA. Most African countries have many laws about languages.
OB. Many African countries have an official national language.
OC.
Most African countries have a single national language.
OD
Many African countries have several different languages.

Answers

The answer would be B

Everyday arguments are enthymematic because they depend on: claims and evidence.major and minor premises.warrants.unstated premises.

Answers

Answer:

based on everyday reasoning, a premise or the conclusion is often left unstated because it is assumed that you understand it. These arguments are called ENTHYMEMATIC and are not assumed to be incorrect, just incomplete.

Explanation:

What statement best describes a country that specializes?

It focuses on the production of a limited variety of goods and services.

It stops all production of
goods and services.

It produces all of the goods and services it consumes.

it produces only goods and services for its closest neighbors.

Answers

Answer:

I said that the country that specialise in all these things they are all valuable to the country so that it can become better thank you

Addition is an example of a function

a) arithmetic

b) logic

c) comparison

d) memory​

Answers

Answer:

b. logic

Explanation:

pa brainlest po

question
What is the name for the application of computer science to reporting, involving data analyses to enhance journalistic research?
Question 10
Not yet
answered
Marked out of
1.00
Select one:
O a. Crowd-sourcing
O b. Participatory journalism
C. Computational journalism
P Flag
question
d. Algorithmic journalism
Finish at
Discussion forum - PR goow
Instructions and sample of outline
assignment
Jump to

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

As defined by the Society for Information Technology and the Society for News and Information, computational journalism is the application of computation to journalism activities such as information gathering, organization, and sense making as well as the communication and dissemination of news information, while upholding journalistic values such as accuracy and verifiability. Artificial intelligence, content analysis (NLP, NLG, vision, audition), visualization, customization, and recommender systems, as well as components of social computing and information science, are all included into the topic.

Cuales son los principales países latinoamericanos que producen el metal

Answers

Hola gomstas and the brains of animals and the herpeas

Under the guidance of constitutional principles, which of the following serves as a watchdog for the other branches of government?
Select one:

a.
The President of the United States

b.
The bureaucracy

c.
Congress

d.
The Supreme Court

Answers

Answer:

D Supreme court

Explanation:

the Supreme Court has the power to declare laws unconstitutional

A ___ has the right to ask for votes to be recounted in an election

Answers

Answer:

Its either a Voter or Candidate. I'm not sure hope you get it right tho.

Explanation:

Answer:

Most likely it would be Candidate. Cause Voters only Vote. Hopefully you get it correct.

list 3 reasons why we should always document our sources of supporting material​

Answers

Answer:

please tell this is correct or not.

Explanation:

These are the three reasons.

Over poluplation is equated with what

Answers

Answer:

i think overpopulation is equated with high firtility and high birth rates

Programs are also called

a) data

b) hardware

c) software

d) information​

Answers

Answer:

Programs are also called..

→ c) software

Answer:

c) software

Explanation:

plsss answer my question
its in the picture​

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: [/tex]

D.cellphone

because the cell phone can be used to communicate with other people or even with your family

hope it helps

In several sentences, discuss the value of using behavioral goals versus outcome goals when planning for fat loss

Answers

Answer:

Behavioral goals are the means to achieve outcome goals. Behavioral goals contain sets of plans implemented day-to-day, week-to-week, and/or month-to-month. Behavioral goals can be modified to suit the individual to ultimately achieve outcome goals. Behavioral goals ultimately lead to achieving outcome goals.

Explanation:

which statement describes an achievement of William Goyens in the Texas republic.
A:He led a mass escape that freed several hundred slaves.
B:He served as vice president under Sam Houstan.
C:He gained wealth and brought a large amount of land.
D:He earned a law degree and become a successful lawyer.

Answers

The answer is C) He gained wealth and bought a large amount of land.

The land he purchased was called Goyens' Hill, and he is well known for keeping the Cherokees friendly with the Texans.

I hope this helps! :)

Why did the assassination lead to fighting? in 1914

Answers

Answer:

Why did the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria lead to fighting? his killer wanted to unite all serbs under one government (not austria). The austrians wanted to punish Serbia + the alliance system pulled one nation after another into the war.

What do we mean by nation​

Answers

Answer:

a large quantity of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory.

Are you a capitalist or socialist or communist? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We are a capitalist state. This is because means of production are mostly concentrated in the hands of a few individuals who controls them while the rest of individuals play the role of servitude, offering labour in return of peanut wages.

List 50 theories and concepts related to Tourism​

Answers

List 50 theories and concepts related to Tourism

Answer:

List 50 theories and concepts related to Tourism

Explanation:

List 50 theories and concepts related to Tourism

List 50 theories and concepts related to Tourism

How are phones the same and different from before and now?

Answers

Answer:

They serve the same purpose of communication and connecting different people over distance. However , our phones today are more complex and can do far more than just communication. Our cell phones now have games and are easier to carry compared to the past.

What equipment is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient? a) Test tubes or sterile ampules b) Petri dishes and sterile droppers c) Sterile...

Answers

Answer:

Petri dishes and sterile droppers is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient.

Identify three things the government controls in a communist country, and give one example of a current communist country. (Site 1)

Answers

Answer:

What is produced

How much food people receive

Import and export

Explanation:

Answer:

In a communist country the government controls what the people say. They also control what people own like land and housing. Lastly, you are limited to what you produce weather its food or a physical item. You could get stuck doing a job you never wanted to do in the first place or not being able to do something you actually do want to. An example of a communist country now days is China.

Explanation:

I got 100% on my online content. Hope this helps! <3

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