can you get pur alcohol from the mixture of alcohol and water using simple distillation process ? explain the process.​

Answers

Answer 1
you can use fractional distillation which is when you a liquid from a mixture of two or more liquids. we can use their boiling points, alcohol has a boils at 87 celsius which is lower than waters boiling point, 100 celsius. when bringing the mixture to a boil, alcohol will escape first and be trapped and distilled. when the alcohol is still boiling the temp stays at 87 and doesnt rise. the temp only rises when the alcohol evaporates.

Related Questions

what type of solid is H20 (ice)?​

Answers

Answer:

Ice is a molecular and crystalline solid.

Explanation:

Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius; it has strong molecular bonds between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms of each molecule, and weaker intermolecular bonds between each molecule of water. The polarity of the molecules helps align them into an organized, repeating patterned, crystalline structure when a solid.

Daniel is conducting an experiment on magnetic objects. He completes more than one trial. Why is it important for Daniel to do this?

The conclusion is less accurate.
The conclusion is more accurate.
There is a greater chance of error.
The results will be inaccurate.

Answers

Answer:The conclusion is less accurate.

Explanation:

Feb 17, 2021 — He completes more than one trial. Why is it important for Daniel to do this?

An 8.5 g. Of ethanol (C2H5OH) placed in a constant volume calorimeter and the temperature rose to 3.2°C. Find the heat of reaction of the ethanol (MM =46.1 g/mol) in kJ/mol. The heat capacity of the calorimeter plus water is read as 6.38 J/°C

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=-0.111 \frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the total heat flow due to the reaction equals the negative of the calorimeter's heat, we can first compute the former as shown below:

[tex]Q_{rxn}=-C\Delta T\\\\Q_{rxn}=6.38\frac{J}{\°C}*3.2\°C=-20.416J[/tex]

Now, since this total heat flow due to the reaction is defined in terms of the heat of reaction and the total reacted moles:

[tex]Q_{rxn}=n*\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex]

Thus, we compute the moles in 8.5 g of ethanol:

[tex]n=8.5g*\frac{1mol}{46.08g}=0.185mol[/tex]

Therefore, the heat of reaction results:

[tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{Q_{rxn}}{n} =\frac{-20.416J}{0.185mol} =-110.7J/mol\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-0.111 \frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

Best regards!

According to the reaction below, how many grams of KCl (potassium chloride) can be formed from 70.90 g of chlorine with excess potassium?

2K + Cl2 ---> 2 KCl

Answers

Answer:

149.1 g KCl

Explanation:

2 K  +  Cl₂  ⇒  2 KCl

This is your chemical equation.  Use this equation to figure out the stoichiometry between Cl₂ and KCl.  According to the equation, for every 2 moles of KCl, you need 1 mole of Cl₂, making the ratio between KCl and Cl₂ 2/1.

First, convert grams of Cl₂ to moles of Cl₂.  The molar mass is 70.906 g/mol.

(70.90 g Cl₂)/(70.906 g/mol) = 0.9999 mol Cl₂

Convert moles of Cl₂ to moles of KCl using the stoichiometric relationship.

(0.9999 mol Cl₂) × (2 mol KCl/1 mol Cl₂) = 1.9998 mol KCl

Convert moles of KCl to grams of KCl.  The molar mass is 74.55 g/mol.

(1.998 mol KCl) × (74.55 g/mol KCl) = 149.1 g KCl

You will produce 149.1 g KCl.

Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas N2, chlorine gas Cl2, oxygen gas O2, water H2O, and a great deal of energy. What mass of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer: 0.99 grams of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]  

[tex]\text{Number of moles of } NH_4ClO_4=\frac{3.3g}{117.5g/mol}=0.028moles[/tex]

The decomposition of ammonium perchlorate is :

[tex]2NH_4ClO_4\rightarrow Cl_2+N_2+2O_2+4H_2O[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]NH_4ClO_4[/tex] produce =  1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]

Thus 0.028 moles of [tex]NH_4ClO_4[/tex] produce=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.028=0.014moles[/tex]  of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]  

Mass of [tex]Cl_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.014moles\times 71g/mol=0.99g[/tex]

Thus 0.99 grams of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate

Cuáles son el pHy PoH de una solución cuya concentración de iones hidronio [H+]es de 0.000475 M de acido sulfurico?

Answers

El ácido sulfúrico es un ácido fuerte y por eso disocia completamente. La concentración de H+ será igual a la concentración de ácido sulfúrico (0.000475 M).

Para encontrar el pH, calcula -log[H+] = -log(0.000475) = 3.323

Para encontrar el pOH, sabes que pH + pOH = 14, y por eso pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 3.323 = 10.677.

Who is wise president of india?
________________________​

Answers

The vise president of India is M. Venkaiah Naidu

What type of galaxy is pictured?

A.) elliptical
B.) irregular
C.) lens
D.) spiral

Answers

A maybe I’m not sure

so, a gas, and an
ТВУ папіѕег на
3. Predict. If Joe wanted the reaction to "go faster," how could he change the procedure?
a) use a large sized piece of the solid Cu
b) lower the initial temperature below 25 °C for the liquid reactant, HNO3
c) use a 0.5 M HNO3 instead of 2.0 M HNO3
d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces

Answers

Answer:

d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces

Explanation:

The aim of the question is to select the right condition for that would increases the rate of the reaction.

a) use a large sized piece of the solid Cu

This option is wrong. Reducing the surface area decreases the reaction rate.

b) lower the initial temperature below 25 °C for the liquid reactant, HNO3

Hugher temperatures leads to faster reactions hence this option is wrong.

c) use a 0.5 M HNO3 instead of 2.0 M HNO3

Higher concentration leads to increased rate of reaction. Hence this option is wrong.

d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces

This leads to an increased surface area of the reactants, which leads to an increased rate of the reaction. This is the correct option.

What is the molar mass of H2CO3?
(atomic mass: C = 12.01, H = 1.01, O = 15.99)

Answers

Answer:62.00 g/mol you just need to look up every element atomic mass, and then multiply it by the number of atoms and then add it

The molar mass is equal to the sum of atomic mass of an atom.The molar mass of H₂CO₃ is 60.99.

What do you mean by molar mass ?

Molecular weight M is a chemical compound's mass divided by its amount of substance measured in moles. MB = m/nB, where m is the total mass of a pure substance sample and nB is the amount of substance B given in moles.

The weight of one mole of a sample is defined as its molar mass. To calculate a molecule's molecular mass, multiply the subscript (number of atoms) by the atomic mass of each element in the molecule, then add the masses of all the elements in the molecule.

Finding the molar mass of a single element is a piece of cake. All you have to do is look up the element's atomic mass on the periodic table.

Given:

atomic mass: C = 12.01, H = 1.01, O = 15.99

The molar mass of H₂CO₃ = 1 × 1.01 + 12.01 + 3 × 15.99

= 1.01 + 12.01 + 47.97

= 60.99

Thus, The molar mass of H₂CO₃ is 60.99.

To learn more about the molar mass, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/22997914

#SPJ6

WILD GUESS
OUT OF BAKUGOU SHOTO AND DEKU


GUESS WITCH ONE I SIMP FOR

Answers

Answer: all of them?

Explanation:

Answer:

Deku.

Explanation:

(GIVING BRAINLIEST)

....

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because a planet is a celestial body distinguished from the fixed stars by having an apparent motion of its own (including the moon and sun), especially with reference to its supposed influence on people and events.

Answer:

it is the second one ;)

Explanation:

can someone explain how to do this, I don't understand?

Answers

Answer:

a) 2

b) 3

c) 5

d) 6

Explanation:

Please help me guys.

Answers

it doesn’t let me see the picture it’s blurry.

In a lab experiment which was done with a barometric pressure of 1.043 atm, some H2 was measured over water at 27.0°C to have a partial pressure of 0.035 atm . What is the partial pressure of the "dry" H2 in the container?

Answers

Answer:

1.008 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 1.043 atm

Partial pressure of H₂ over Water (Pᵥᵥ) = 0.035 atm

Partial pressure of dry H₂ (Pₔ) =?

The partial pressure of dry H₂ in the container can be obtained as shown below:

Pₜ = Pₔ + Pᵥᵥ

1.043 = Pₔ + 0.035

Collect like terms

1.043 – 0.035 = Pₔ

Pₔ = 1.008 atm

Thus, partial pressure of dry H₂ in the container is 1.008 atm

_Na2B407 + _H2SO4(aq) +
H2SO4(aq) + -_H200 → __H3BO3(s) + __Na2SO4(aq)

Balance the Equation

Answers

Answer:

Na2B4O7 + H2SO4 + 5H2O → 4H3BO3 + Na2SO4  

Explanation:

The unbalanced equation is given as;

Na2B4O7 + H2SO4(aq) + H2O → H3BO3(s) + Na2SO4(aq)

Balancing the equation of the reaction involves making sure the number of moles of elements in the reactants to be equal to the number of moles of the element of the products.

The balanced equation is given as;

Na2B4O7 + H2SO4 + 5H2O → 4H3BO3 + Na2SO4  

what reaction is 3Pb + 2H₃PO₄ ----> 3H₂ + 1Pb₃(PO₄)₂ *

Answers

Answer: double replacement

Explanation:

Answer:

Single Replacement

Explanation:

A + BC --> AC + B

A=Pb

B=H

C=PO4

‼️‼️20 pt ‼️‼️HELP ‼️‼️
What is the effect on the graph of f(x) = x^2 when it is transformed to
h(x) = 1/6x^2 – 9?
A. The graph of f(x) is horizontally stretched by a factor of 6 and
shifted 9 units to the right.
B. The graph of f(x) is vertically compressed by a factor of 6 and
shifted 9 units down.
C. The graph of f(x) is vertically compressed by a factor of 6 and
shifted 9 units to the right.
D. The graph of f(x) is horizontally compressed by a factor of 6 and
shifted 9 units down.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The graph of f(x) is vertically compressed by a factor of 6 and shifted 9 units down

what is pollinations​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A pollinator is an animal that moves pollen from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma of a flower. This helps to bring about fertilization of the ovules in the flower by the male gametes from the pollen grains.

does anyone have the gizmo cell types answer key for activity d?

Answers

Answer:

im sorry i dont

Explanation:

0.2:
The bond angles of H20 and NH3 are not 109.5" like that of CH4, although O and N
atoms are sp hybridized is like carbon. Give reason.​

Answers

Answer: due to bond pair - lone pair and lone pair -lone pair repulsion

Explanation:

In [tex]NH_3[/tex], nitrogen is the central atom and there are 3 Hydrogens as monovalent atoms.  The number of electron pairs is 4 that means the hybridization will be [tex]sp^3[/tex] and geometry of the molecule will be pyramidal as there are three bond pairs and one lone pair.The bond angle for pyramidal geometry is 107°. The bond angle reduces due to lone pair bond pair repulsions.

 In [tex]H_2O[/tex], oxygen is the central atom and there are 2 Hydrogens as monovalent atoms. The number of electron pairs is 4 that means the hybridization will be [tex]sp^3[/tex] and geometry of the molecule will be bent as there are two bond pairs and two lone pairs.The bond angle for pyramidal geometry is 104.5°.The bond angle reduces further due to greater lone pair-lone pair repulsions.


Scientists are very curious about the world around them. What are some
aspects of the world around you that you find interesting? How might you
study some of these aspects?

Answers

The ocean is very interesting. There is so much of it on earth. There’s ocean nobody has seen. It’s crazy. I can study this by learning about the ocean and maybe going to the beach

How does a hydroelectric power plant convert energy?

A. As water flows through the channels toward the turbines, it has kinetic energy. This is changed to mechanical energy as the water turns the turbines. Then the mechanical energy of the turbines is changed to electrical energy by the generator.
B. As water flows through the channels toward the transformer, it has potential energy. This is converted to electrical energy by the transformer, and then the energy is magnified by the generator.
C. As water flows through the channels toward the generator, it has potential energy. This is changed to electric energy as the generator rotates. Some of the electric energy is used to change water's energy into kinetic energy.
D. As water flows through the channels toward the turbine, it has kinetic energy. This is changed to potential energy within the turbine. This potential energy is converted to electrical energy by the transformer.

PLS HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLYIST!!!

Answers

The answer is c I know because I did did yesterday

WILL GIVE BRAINLESS IF ALL ANSWER ARE CORRECT
Which of these is not a limiting factor for a population of squirrels?

a

Available space to build nests

b

Available water sources

c

Available friends to play

d

Available food to eat


Question 2 (4 points)

A decrease in limiting factors leads to an increase of biodiversity.

True

False


Question 3 (4 points)

If a disease destroying soybean plants in a field completely sweeps through an ecosystem, what would happen to the population of

songbirds that rely on the soybeans for food?

a

The songbird population would decrease

b

The songbird population will remain constant

c

The songbird population will increase rapidly

d

The songbirds will all crumple to the ground instantaneously


Question 4 (4 points)

Which of these limiting factors from the lesson is abiotic?

a

Predators

b

Food

c

Weather

d

Diseases


Question 5 (4 points)

Which of the following was given in the lesson as a limiting factor for organisms in the Caribbean Sea?

a

Amount of rainfall

b

Nesting locations

c

Water Temperatures

d

A lack of space within the mangrove swamps


Question 6 (5 points)

Are limiting factors positive, negative, or both for an ecosystem? Explain your reasoning


Question 7 (4 points)

When a population grows past the ecosystem's carrying capacity, what happens to the population?

a)It continues to grow

b)the population starts to die off to return to carrying capacity

c)The population will go extinct due to lack of resources

d)The population grows, then finds a new carrying capacity


Question 9 (4 points)

Will competition increase or decrease the carrying capacity of an ecosystem for the animals in competition?

increase

Decrease


Question 10 (4 points)

The largest number of individuals in a species that an environment can support long term...

a)Immigration

b)population Density

c)Emigration

d)Carrying Capacity

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

1) C

2) True

3) A

4) C

5) A

6) Both. Some species that rely on the limiting factors will be harmed and other species that are prey to those species relying on limiting factors will be benefited.  

7) B

9) Decrease

10) D

Which element will form an ionic bond with chlorine (Cl): bromine (Br) or magnesium (Mg)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Magnesium

Which of the following compounds would have a low
melfing and boiling point?
a Beryllium oxide
c. Lithium chloride
b. Triphosphorus pentoxide d. Rubidium bromide

Answers

pretty sure it’s b! mark as brainliest

Which BEST describes why fossil fuels are most often used for energy in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

fossil fuil is way easer to burn

Explanation:

also transport good luck!

Please help

Why it it not recommended to spill water over a fire that has erupted due to a short circuit?

Answers

Answer:

Dear frnd, water is a conductor of electricity and short circuit means a damage in electrical component in a device. Thus,water will spread the fire.

Explanation:

Pls mark as brainliest.Rocket Out

Ozone, O3, is produced in automobile exhaust by the reaction represented by the equation:
NO2 (g) + O2 (g) → NO (g) + O3 (g)
What mass of ozone is predicted to form from the reaction of 5.0 g NO2 in a car’s exhaust and excess oxygen?

Answers

Answer: 5.28 g of [tex]O_3[/tex] is produced.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} NO_2=\frac{5.0g}{46g/mol}=0.11moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]NO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow NO(g)+O_3(g)[/tex]

[tex]NO_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]NO_2[/tex] produces =  1 mole of [tex]O_3[/tex]

Thus 0.11 moles of [tex]NO_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.11=0.11moles[/tex]  of [tex]O_3[/tex]

 Mass of [tex]O_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.11moles\times 48g/mol=5.28g[/tex]

Thus 5.28 g of [tex]O_3[/tex] is produced.

Which images show a container holding a heterogeneous mixture?

Answers

Picture one maybe .......

Other Questions
Calculate the amount of money you'll have at the end of the indicated time period, assuming that you earn simple interest. You deposit $3400 in an account with an annual interest of 4.5 % for 20years. The amount of money you'll have at the end of the years is What is the value of the expression below?(5^1/2)^2A. 10B. 5C. _/5D. 2 _/5 Please give me the correct answer.Only answer if you're very good at math. Your friend Mel says he has an easier way to solve this problem. Here are the rst steps in his method.First, isolate all of the x-terms on the left side. This leaves a constant on the right that isn't equal to 0.Factor the GCF out of the terms on the left side.If there's a whole-number factor on the left side, divide both sides by that number. Notice that after you do this, one factor on the left is just x.Apply Mel's steps to your equation in question 1. (5 points)The original equation is 2x^2 +6x+4=24 ft.^2 Find x. Please help! Oh can someone whos good at spanish help me so i can go to sleep? Evaluate x-(-11) for x = 14. why was the principle of civic virtue important to the founding fathers? Which is the topic sentence of the following paragraph?Through employment, one is often able to afford a decent living and avoid poverty. Education though is needed. Education alleviates poverty through skills acquired in the learning process. Skills such as carpentry, plumbing and masonry are relevant in our society. One can acquire these skills through technical and vocational training. Education reduces poverty in a number of ways.Question 15 options:a) Education reduces poverty in a number of ways.b) Skills such as carpentry, plumbing and masonry are relevant in our society.c) Education though is needed.d) One can acquire these skills through technical and vocational training. does a carton or a gift box have more volume DEFG maps out Carries dog walking route. If she does one complete loop, how far does she walk with her dogs? 2x+y=0, 7x+3y=2 adding Write a paragraph analyzing the author's purpose for writing Is Our Gain Also Our Loss. PLEASE DONT ANSWER IF YOU DONT KNOW THE STORY JUST COMMENT PLEASE Sylvana is given a job offer with two alternative compensation packages to choose from. The first package offers her $250,000 annual salary with no qualified fringe benefits. The second package offers $235,000 annual salary plus health and life insurance benefits. If Sylvana were required to purchase the health and life insurance benefits herself, she would need to pay $10,000 annually after taxes. Assume her marginal tax rate is 35 percent.Required:a. Which compensation package should she choose and by how much would she benefit in after-tax dollars by choosing this package? b. Assume the second package offers $240,000 plus benefits instead of $235,000 plus benefits. Which compensation package should she choose and by how much would she benefit in after-tax dollars by choosing this package? Do you think Mexico has a strongeconomy? Why or why not? Mrs. Hicks can grade 25 quick checks in 20 minutes. Ms. Place can grade 36 quick checks in 30 minutes. Which teacher is working at a faster rate? How do you know? What's the best BL webtoon manga??? whoever gets this correct first gets brainlest!! Oxygen diffuses into the bloodstream from thealveoli because of:an increased heart rate.a difference in concentration of oxygen.an increased breathing rate.O a difference in concentration of plasma. Expand the expression 3(x - 5)