Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odorless, colorless, and tasteless gas that is toxic in high enough concentrations. It can be a by-product of burning fossil fuels. CO binds irreversibly to the protein (hemoglobin) that transports O2 throughout your bloodstream. As you are exposed to high amounts of CO over a period of time your available hemoglobin becomes unable to bind to O2 because it is bound to CO. In your own words, explain what would happen to cellular respiration and what overall effect this would have on the organism.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Carbon monoxide has much more affinity for the hemoglobin than the affinity of the oxygen to the hemoglobin almost 300 times more, which allows the Hb to bind with carbon monoxide irreversibly. Due to this, the small quantity of CO can also reduce the ability of oxygen transport of the hemoglobin.

Longer exposure of CO to the cHb will lead to reducing oxygen release by the Hb that is bound to oxygen in this T state which causes less oxygen availability. In aerobic oxidation mechanisms like oxidative phosphorylation will eventually stop. It will be shifted to anaerobic cellular respiration. The net production of ATP drastically reduced due to anaerobic glycolysis. Cells will eventually start to die causing the death of an organism.


Related Questions

The outer planets are also called the rock planets.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

false it is called gas giants or Jovian planets

i have a question for you guys

Answers

Answer:

B. the birthrate of lions increases

Explanation:

Stubborn 123 gfvbb dvhfcvg fb in a relationship and I just got to my work I just don’t know how

A DNA molecule carries information that specifies some traits of an organism. This information is found in the-
ОООО
shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix
order of nitrogenous bases in a single strand of nucleotides
number of different kinds of nucleotides in the molecule
kinds of nitrogenous bases that form complementary nucleotide pairs

Answers

Answer: The fourth answer

Explanation: The alternating sequence of complementary bases is what determines traits found in organisms

In DNA molecule, the information is found in kinds of nitrogenous bases that form complementary nucleotide pairs.

What are the functions of DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic chemical that contains genetic information and instructions for protein synthesis. It is found in most cells of every organism.

DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins.

DNA is made of nucleotides. A nucleotide has two components: a backbone, made from the sugar deoxyribose and phosphate groups, and nitrogenous bases, known as cytosine, thymine, adenine, and guanine.

Learn more about DNA:

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Vascular plants are divided into two main groups

a. True
b. False

Answers

True

Eplanatuon:
Tracheobionta and Equisetopsida

In addition to deep sea organisms, there are many species found throughout the ocean. The numbers and relative proportions of Bacteria and Archaea change with depth in response to changing conditions. Viruses that infect the prokaryotic organisms play a variety of important roles in this habitat, including control of their overall numbers and facilitation of horizontal gene transfer. Choose whether each statement best describes bacteria, archaea, or viruses.

a. Most are inactivated by hydrolytic enzymes or sunlight,
b. Turnover in seawater is relatively rapid; the populations are replaced within a few days or weeks.
c. They are the predominant prokaryotes above 1000 m.
d. Most of these living below 1000 m are thought to be ammonia oxidizers.
e. Below 1000 m the most common phylum is Thaumarchaeota.
f. They increase to near 50% of total prokaryotes below 1000 m.
g. They are the most numerous biological entities in seawater.
h. A common genus is Pelagibacter.
i. Some types found in the photic zone carry out aerobic photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

The different sentences that belong to different groups are given as follows:

Bacteria

A common genus is Pelagibacter.

Some types found in the photic zone carry out aerobic photosynthesis.

They are the predominant prokaryotes above 1000m

Archaea

Below 1000m the most common phylum is Thaumarchaeota.

Most of these living below 1000m are thought to be ammonia oxidizers.

They increase to near 50% of total prokaryotes below 1000m

    

Viruses

Most are inactivated by hydrolytic enzymes or sunlight

Turnover in sea water is relatively rapid, the populations are replaced within a few days or weeks

They are the most numerous biological entities in seawater

The following are the statement that best describes the bacteria, archaea, or viruses individually.

What do you mean by Habitat?

Habitat may be defined as a given set of environmental conditions which are favorable for organisms to survive better and reproduce.

Bacteria:

They are predominant prokaryotes above 1000 m. A common genus is Pelagibacter. Some types found in the photic zone carry out aerobic photosynthesis.

So, the statements (c), (h), and (i) are true about bacteria.

Archaea:

Most of these living below 1000 m are thought to be ammonia oxidizers. Below 1000 m the most common phylum is Thaumarchaeota. They increase to near 50% of total prokaryotes below 1000 m.

So, statements (d), (e), and (f) is true about Archaea.

Viruses:

Most are inactivated by hydrolytic enzymes or sunlight. Turnover in seawater is relatively rapid; the populations are replaced within a few days or weeks.They are the most numerous biological entities in seawater.

So, statements (a), (b), and (g) are true about Viruses.

Therefore, above are the statements that best describe the bacteria, archaea, or viruses individually.

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Secondary growth would not result in which of these things?
- Thickening of shoots
- Secondary roots
- Creation of secondary xylem
- Extension of shoot

Answers

Secondary growth would not result in thickening of shoots

How can poor nutrition lead to a change in trait expression?

Answers

Answer: Poor nutrition won't provide healthy amounts of energy to the body.  The lack of nutritional vitamins that the body needs can lead to a change in hormonal signals, stimuli, and metabolites.

Hope this helps :)

In the overall health management, nutrition plays a very recognizable function, however, the role of genetics in nutritional impact is yet to be understood completely.  

Genetic variability in relation to nutrition may be partly accountable for differences among the individuals in metabolism, absorption of food, enzyme digestion, excretion, storage, and others.  

Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics are the two areas of study regarding genetics and nutrition that looks for the effect of genetic variations on dietary responses, and the function nutrients perform in bioactive food compounds and expression of the gene.  

• The three prime factors in nutrigenomics and nutrigenetics are ethnic diversity, malnutrition, and availability of food.  

• In the existence of chronic malnutrition, the genomic stability and gene expression can be influenced, with genome stability sometimes resulting in mutations of gene sequences and mutations at the levels of chromosomes.  

Thus, poor nutrition can result in the change in the expression of trait.

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Which of the following statements best describes the replication of DNA?

a. The double helix unzips the hydrogen bonds between bases and like bases pair up (G with G, C with C, etc.)

b. The double helix unzips at the phosphate bonds and new nucleotides pair with the appropriate sugars.

c. The double helix unzips the hydrogen bonds between bases and new DNA nucleotides pair with the complementary bases in the old strands.

d. The double helix unzips and RNA forms base pairs with the complimentary strand of DNA.

Answers

Answer:

By hydrogen bonds between nucleotide bases

Explanation:

A DNA molecule is a double-stranded molecule that is informing one structure two strands of nucleotide are involved.

The double-stranded molecule backbone is composed of the phosphate and sugar group and the inside of the backbone are presents the nitrogenous bases. The nitrogenous bases are of four types which are: adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.

These nitrogenous bases are attached according to the Chargaff rule that is adenine binds thymine and cytosine binds guanine. These bases bind with the help of the hydrogen bond as 2 hydrogens participate between adenine and thymine and 3 hydrogens participate between cytosine and guanine.

Thus, hydrogen bonds between nucleotide bases is correct.

Can any body help me plzz

Answers

most likely crop rotation if not i dont know

help plss

Q: What is the blue crab population trend between 1990 and 2008?

Q: Do you think counting the number of adult female crabs gives a good representation of the population? Why or why not?

Q: Do you think the population counts in 1991 and 1999 are accurate? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

1) the trend ) it is a negative correlation showing that the population is going down

2) yes as the female crabs give birth and are needed to reproduce. If there are less female crabs the population will go down

Explanation:

Which statement correctly describes proteins?

A
Polypeptide chains are formed in the nucleus.

B
DNA is the original source of protein structure.

C
The function of a protein is determined by the RNA.

D
Each nucleotide base is encoded into a single amino acid.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

A - not correct since polypeptide chains are formed in ribosomes which exist in the cytoplasm

C. not correct -protein function is determined by DNA

D.  not correct - 3 nucleotides aka a codon is encoded into a single amino acid.

Answer:

B.) DNA is the original source of protein structure.

Explanation:

Simple cells without organelles, what structure it is called

Answers

Answer:

I think its a Prokaryotic cell

Explanation:

Exponential growth happens when a population grows at a decreasing rate.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

exponential growth happens when the population increases

The traits of an organism are determined by the -

F.
sequence of nitrogenous bases in deoxyribonucleic acid.

G.
number of amino acids in a cell.

H.
position of the ribosomes on the endoplasmic reticulum.

J.
number of nitrogen bases in a codon.

Answers

Answer: F

Explanation: The alternating sequence of complementary bases is what determines traits found in organisms

Which outcome is a consequence of nutrient pollution? A. Temperature change in the water B. Excessive growth of algae C. Migration changes in animals D. Reduced biodiversity of soil

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Nutrient pollution can create dead zones areas in water with little or no oxygen  where aquatic life cannot survive. Also known as hypoxia, these areas are caused by algal blooms consuming oxygen as they die and decompose.

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Excessive growth of algae

answer for plato

Drag each image to the correct category.
Determine the effect of each ocean process on the salinity of the ocean.
Sea ice melts
Sea ice forms no
Ocean water
evaporates
A freshwater
stream enters
the ocean
Ocean Salinity Increases
Ocean Salinity Decreases

Answers

Answer:

1. in ocean salinity increases

2. ocean salinity decreases

3.ocean salinity increases

4. ocean salinity decreases.

Explanation:

The salinity of the ocean is increased by the evaporation of ocean water and the formation of sea ice.

The salinity of the ocean is decreased by the melting of sea ice and entering a freshwater stream into the sea.

What is Ocean Salinity?

Ocean salinity may be defined as the presence of the concentration of salts in the ocean. A Hydrometer is an instrument that determines the salinity of the ocean.

The addition of freshwater streams into the ocean and melting of ice reduce its salinity, as it makes the sea water less dense.

On contrary, the left two processes are opposite to above and thus are responsible for increasing the salinity of the ocean.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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17. What structure connects muscle to bone?

Answers

Explanation:

tendone connect muscle to bone

Answer:

Tendon connects muscle to bone.

hope it helps :)

Explanation:

Which of these are NOT products
made from the inedible fats from
beef?
A. Face creams and hand lotions
B. Fireworks and other explosives
C. Industrial oils and lubricants
D. Lamp shades and light bulbs

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B

Explanation:

........................

It’s B I’m pretty sure because it’s like an explosion I don’t know

1. In what form is O2 transported from the lungs to the tissues​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is transported from the lungs to the tissues in the form of reversibly bound to haemoglobin and dissolved in plasma (and intracellular fluid).

The Garden Club of Monck's Corner is conducting a scientific experiment to determine which variety of flower will attract the largest butterfly population. The Garden Club has planted different varieties of flowers in a small garden in front of the town hall to attract the butterflies. The Garden Club will count and record the butterflies on each variety of flower each time they visit the garden.

What is the independent variable in the experiment?

A. variety of flowers planted.
B. location of garden
C. size of garden
D. size of butterfly population

Answers

The answer is the size of the garden

When the body is attacked by a foreign substance, the _____ defenses are the first to react.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is "non specific defenses"

Answer:

non specific

Explanation:

When the body is attacked by a foreign substance, the non specific defenses are the first to react.

Beak of the Finch Summary
Instructions: Write 3 paragraphs (3-4 sentences each) about the beak of the finch video. Paragraph 1→ Summarize the video/ Paragraph 2→Explain a few interesting facts you learned from the video/ Paragraph 3→ Relate the video to what we have learned in class about evolution.
Plz ill brainlist you

Answers

Answer:

where is the video please show its

What are some whole, fossilized animals preserved in?

Answers

I really don’t know but it seems safer to go with the last one

Which of the following is an example of a simple endocrine
pathway?
a. prouth regulation be the producten nach harmone
meta con bure thyr
c. release of secrein by endere cels in duodenum due to low, pH
d. antidiuretic romane secretion de rosterior prutar in response to blood osmolaly​

Answers

Answer:

get help

Explanation:

get helpjsjsjjjjsjjjjsjjsjshanasnsddjdjsjs

Which of the following is NOT one of the key characteristics of a well-designed test?
A) standardization
B) reliability
C) validity
D) brevity

Answers

Answer:

D) brevity

Explanation:

A test can be defined as an examination or quiz given to a student (pupil) during an academic calendar in order to measure or determine his or her intelligence. It is usually graded based on a set of defined grades or scores.

The key characteristics of a well-designed test includes the following;

I. Standardization: it is important that test is set based on certain criteria and acceptable rules within the education community and curriculum.

II. Reliability: the questions contained in a test should be credible and backed by correct answers.

III. Validity: the test questions should be genuine and authentic across board.

However, brevity simply means succinctness or conciseness i.e the test should be brief and very short in duration.

Which of Earth's systems are humans part of?
A) atmosphere
B) the hydrosphere
C) the part of the biosphere that doesn't include the biota
OD) the biota portion of the biosphere

Answers

Answer:

C) The part of biosphere that doesn't include the biota

Explanation:

Humans are part of the biosphere, although they are increasingly responsible for the creation of systems that may be largely artificial (such as cities).

Changes in Cytochrome b
G. G galloti G. galioti G galloti
atlantica palmae eisentrauti
G
stehlini
G.
bravoana
G.
simonyi
galioti
G
stehlini
36
atlantica
G. Galloti
palmae
41
25
G. galloti
hisentrauti
40
8
23 19
G. galloti
40
10
6
galloti
45
24
19
19
15
bravoana
49
28
19
G
simonyi
21
17
Which conclusion about the relatedness of the lizards do these data support?
A G. atlantica and G. Stehlini are the least closely related.
B G. simonyi and G. bravoana are the most closely related.
C G galloti eisentrauti and G. Galloti palmae are the most closely related.
D G galloti eisentrauti and G. galloti galloti are the least closely related.

Answers

Answer:

your answer is d

Explanation:

because if you dip an object into water it becomes acid fluids like gas

how to calculate the first hundred terms of a sequence​

Answers

Answer:

Question: what is the sum of the first 100 whole numbers?? how am i supposed to work this out efficiently? thanks

The question you asked relates back to a famous mathematician, Gauss. In elementary school in the late 1700’s, Gauss was asked to find the sum of the numbers from 1 to 100. The question was assigned as “busy work” by the teacher, but Gauss found the answer rather quickly by discovering a pattern. His observation was as follows:

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + … + 98 + 99 + 100

Gauss noticed that if he was to split the numbers into two groups (1 to 50 and 51 to 100), he could add them together vertically to get a sum of 101.

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + … + 48 + 49 + 50

100 + 99 + 98 + 97 + 96 + … + 53 + 52 + 51

1 + 100 = 101

2 + 99 = 101

3 + 98 = 101

.

.

.

48 + 53 = 101

49 + 52 = 101

50 + 51 = 101

Gauss realized then that his final total would be 50(101) = 5050.

The sequence of numbers (1, 2, 3, … , 100) is arithmetic and when we are looking for the sum of a sequence, we call it a series. Thanks to Gauss, there is a special formula we can use to find the sum of a series:

S is the sum of the series and n is the number of terms in the series, in this case, 100.

Hope this helps!

Which of the following best illustrates evidence from comparative anatomy that
supports biological evolution?

A:Different Species that have body structures with multiple functions
B: Different Species that have similar bone patterns
C: Similar species that have body structures with different functions
D:Similar species that have different bone patterns

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Different Species that have similar bone patterns. I am pretty sure.

Explanation:

The biological evolution is evident from different species having similar bone structure. Thus, option B is correct.

The evolution is a process of inheritable changes in the organism over the time. The species develops from the ancestral have similar structures.

What is the evidence of Comparative anatomy?

The comparative anatomy is the analysis of the pattern of evolution. The anatomy is dived with organisms belonging to same genus but have different species.

The organism of different species and same genus have similar structure, with the evolution of the functions. Thus, the evolution is evident with the organism of different species with same structure are belonged to same genus.

Hence, the biological evolution is evident from different species having similar bone structure. Thus, option B is correct.

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Propose a series of equations to represent the equilibria described in the prelab discussion involving the transport of oxygen from the lungs to the cells and the carbon dioxide back to the lungs. Use Hb for deoxyhemoglobin, HbOx for the oxyhemoglobin, and HbCO2 for the carbon dioxide- hemoglobin structure.

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is poorly written attached below is the complete question

answer :

Hemoglobin  + oxygen  ⇄   oxyhemoglobin

[tex]Hb_{4}(aq) + 4O_{2}[/tex]   ⇄ [tex]Hb_{4}O_{8}[/tex]

Explanation:

The series of equation to represent the equilibria described in the prelab discussion can be written as :

Hemoglobin  + oxygen  ⇄   oxyhemoglobin

[tex]Hb_{4}(aq) + 4O_{2}[/tex]   ⇄ [tex]Hb_{4}O_{8}[/tex]

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