Answer:
thats a fast car
Explanation:
Red Co. had the following transactions through December 31: Cash proceeds from the sale of investment in Gold Co. stock $ 15,000 Dividends received on investment in Blue Co. stock $ 10,000 Repaid principal on a loan to the bank $ 35,000 Acquired investment in Yellow Co. stock $ 75,000 Proceeds from the disposal of factory equipment $ 12,000 What amount should Red report as net cash used by investing activities in its statement of cash flows for the period ended December 31
Answer:
Red Co.
The amount that Red Co should report as net cash used by investing activities in its statement of cash flows for the period ended December 31 is:
= $38,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Investing activities section of the Statement of Cash Flows:
Sales of investment in Gold Co stock $15,000
Dividends received on Blue Co. stock 10,000
Purchase of investment in Yellow Co (75,000)
Proceeds from the disposal of equipment 12,000
Net cash used by investing activities $38,000
Sally took out a $70,000, 5-year term policy at age 45. The premium per $1,000
was $4.21. She will be 50 years old this year. The premium per $1,000 will be
$5.90. What is the percent increase?*
40%
45%
42%
52%
K
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, there were 100,800 chefs/head cooks employed in the United States in 2010 and 320,900 food service managers. Those numbers were projected to decrease to 98,800 and 311,000 by 2020. Which job was facing the larger percent decrease
Answer:
Foodservice managers
Explanation:
Considering the data available in the question we have the following:
In 2010 => Chefs / head cooks - 100,800 personnel
In 2010 => Foodservice managers = 320,900 personnel
In 2020 => Chefs/head cooks = 98,800
In 2020 => Foodservice managers = 311,000
The difference in chefs/head cooks = 100,800 - 98,000 = 2,000
While that of Food service managers = 320,900 - 311,000 = 9,900
Hence, percentage for chefs / head cooks = 2000/108900 = 1.98% decrease
Percentage of fold service managers = 9900/320900 = 3.09% decrease.
Hence, in this case, Foodservice managers facing a larger percentage decrease.
Castille Corp. purchases, for $600,000, land upon which a building and a dilapidated shed are situated. Castille plans to use the building as-is for operations but immediately razes the shed at a cost of $5,000 minus scrap recovery of $1,000. A recent tax appraisal of the property allocated $100,000 to the land and $400,000 to the building. In the entry to record the acquisition of the property, at what amount will Castille debit Land
Answer:
$120,800
Explanation:
Give that;
Cost of land = $600,000
Associated expenses :
Razing down the shed = $5,000
Income from scrap = $1,000
Total expenses = $4,000
The total cost of the land would be;
Total cost of land = Cost of land + Total expense
= $600,000 + $4,000
= $604,000
Tax allocation: land and building = $500,000
Land allocation will now be
= 100,000/500,000 × $604,000
= 0.2 × $604,000
= $120,800
_____________ planning focuses on delivering products or services to consumers as well as warehousing, delivering, invoicing, and payment collection.
Answer:
Distribution
Explanation:
Distribution is one of the phases in production. It is often said that production is not complete until goods and services gets to the final consumers. Distribution planning entails getting the goods produced to consumers as well as warehousing them. It also entails delivery, invoicing and payment collections.
As the last chain in production processes, distribution planning makes goods and services produced gets to the final consumes whilst also taking care of the logistics involved and payment collections.
Using the following selected items from the comparative balance sheet of Kato Company, illustrate horizontal and vertical analysis.
HORIZONTAL VERTICAL
ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
December 31, December 31, 2019 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
2020
Accounts
Receivable $720,000 $630,000
Inventory 450,000 360,000
Answer:
Kato Company
a. Vertical Analysis:
December 31, 2020 % December 31, 2019 %
Accounts
Receivable $720,000 61.5% $630,000 63.6%
Inventory 450,000 38.5% 360,000 36.4%
Total current assets $1,170,000 100% $990,000 100%
b. Horizontal Analysis:
December 31, 2020 Change December 31, 2019
Accounts
Receivable $720,000 +14.3% $630,000
Inventory 450,000 +25% 360,000
Total current assets $1,170,000 +18.2% $990,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Accounts
Receivable $720,000 $630,000
Inventory 450,000 360,000
Total current assets $1,170,000 $990,000
December 31, 2020 % December 31, 2019 %
Accounts
Receivable $720,000 61.5%(720/1,170) $630,000 63.6% (630/990)
Inventory 450,000 38.5% (450/1,170) 360,000 36.4%(360/990)
Total current assets $1,170,000 100% (1,170/1,170) $990,000 100% (990/990)
December 31, 2020 Change December 31, 2019
Accounts
Receivable $720,000 +14.3% (720-630)/630 $630,000
Inventory 450,000 +25% (450-360)/360 360,000
Total current assets $1,170,000 +18.2% (1,170-990)/990 $990,000
b) The vertical analysis of Kato's balance sheet items focuses on the relationships between the line items in a single reporting period, while horizontal analysis focuses on multiple reporting periods, reporting on the changes between the accounting periods.
Assume a portfolio is worth $70,000, consisting of X, Y, and cash. Also assume you invested $35,000 in X, $14,000 in Y and the rest in cash, and that X and Y have betas of 1.45 and 0.80 respectively. Calculate the portfolio beta. (Provide numerical answer to 3 decimal places.)
Answer:
0.885
Explanation:
Beta measures systemic risk. The higher beta is, the higher the systemic risk and the higher the compensation demanded for by investors
The portfolio's beta can be determined by adding together the weighted beta of each stock in the portfolio
weighed beta of a stock = percentage of the stock in the portfolio x beta of the stock
Percentage of x = $35,000 / 70,000 = 0.5 = 50%
Percentage of y = $14,000 / 70,000 = 0.2 = 20%
Percentage of cash = 100 - (50 + 20) = 30%
Cash usually have a beta of zero
portfolio beta = (0.5 x 1.45) + (0.2 x 0.8) + (0.3 x 0) =
0.725 + 0.16 + 0 = 0.885
0.725
0.16
Crane and Miller Manufacturing is trying to determine the equivalent units for conversion costs with 10900 units of ending work in process at 80% completion and 31600 physical units. There are no beginning units in the department. Conversion costs occur evenly throughout the entire production period. What are the equivalent units for conversion costs for the current period?
Answer:
the equivalent units for the conversion cost is 29,420 units
Explanation:
The computation of the equivalent units for the conversion cost is shown below:
= units completed + ending inventory units
= (31,600 units - 10,900 units) + 80% of 10,900 units
= 20,700 units + 8,720 units
= 29,420 units
hence, the equivalent units for the conversion cost is 29,420 units
Information you might study in a particular class is called (blank)
an elective
a club
curriculum
an internship
Answer:
curriculum is the correct answer right no
Answer:
Information you might study in a particular class is called curriculum
Claremont Company specializes in selling refurbished copiers. During the month, the company sold 220 copiers for total sales of $836,000. The budget for the month was to sell 215 copiers at an average price of $4,000. The sales price variance for the month was:
Answer:
$44,000 Unfavourable
Explanation:
Given the above information, sales price variance is computed as
= (Actual sales price - Standard/Budgeted sales price) × Actual units sold
Actual sales price = $836,000/220 = $3,800
Standard sales price = $4,000
Actual units sold = 220
= ($3,800 - $4,000) × 220
= $44,000 Unfavourable
The above is unfavourable sales price variance because you can sell the copier at a higher price of $4,000 than the actual price of $3,800
You invest $100 in a risky asset with an expected rate of return of 0.12 and a standard deviation of 0.15 and a T-bill with a rate of return of 0.05. What percentages of your money must be invested in the risk-free asset and the risky asset, respectively, to form a portfolio with a standard deviation of 0.09?
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]60\% \ in \ risky \ asset[/tex]"
Explanation:
[tex]\to 0.09 = x(0.15)\\\\\to x=\frac{0.09}{0.15}\\\\\to x=\frac{9}{15}\\\\\to x= 0.6[/tex]
[tex]\to x = 0.6 \approx 60\%[/tex] in the risky asset.
The crowding out effect: increases the multiplier effect, so that an increase in taxes reduces income by more. increases the multiplier effect, so that an increase in taxes reduces income by less. decreases the multiplier effect, so that an increase in taxes reduces income by more. decreases the multiplier effect, so that an increase in taxes reduces income by less.
Answer: decreases the multiplier effect, so that an increase in taxes reduces income by more.
Explanation:
The multiplier effect is the increase aggregate production in the economy due to an increase in spending by the government. A crowding out effect refers to when the spending by the government is at the expense of the private sector such that the private sector is unable to invest and grow.
The multiplier effect will therefore decrease as private investment slows. This leads to lower incomes for people as the economy is not expanding. If the government were to tax people at that point, it would take more of their income than less.
Sheryl Hansen started a business on May 1, 20--. Analyze the following transactions for the first month of business using T accounts. Label each T account with the title of the account affected and then place the transaction letter and the dollar amount on the debit or credit side.
a. Invested cash in the business, $3,100.
b. Bought equipment for cash, $500.
c. Bought equipment on account, $800.
d. Paid cash on account for equipment purchased in transaction (c), $300.
e. Withdrew cash for personal use, $700.
Answer:
Sheryl Hansen
T- Accounts
Cash
Account Titles Debit Credit
a. Sheryl Hasen, Capital $3,100
b. Equipment $500
d. Accounts Payable 300
e. Sheryl Hasen, Drawings 700
Sheryl Hasen, Capital
Account Titles Debit Credit
a. Cash $3,100
Equipment
Account Titles Debit Credit
b. Cash $500
c. Accounts Payable 800
Accounts Payable
Account Titles Debit Credit
c. Equipment $800
d. Cash $300
Sheryl Hasen, Drawings
Account Titles Debit Credit
e. Cash $700
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
a. Cash $3,100 Sheryl Hasen, Capital $3,100
b. Equipment $500 Cash $500
c. Equipment $800 Accounts Payable $800
d. Accounts Payable $300 Cash $300
e. Sheryl Hasen, Drawings $700 Cash $700
The comparative balance sheets for Pina Colada Corp. show these changes in noncash current asset accounts: accounts receivable decreased $78,500, prepaid expenses increased $28,200, and inventories increased $41,700. Compute net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method, assuming that net income is $226,500.
Answer:
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Net Income $226,500
Decrease in Accounts Receivable $78,500
Increase in Prepaid Expenses -$28,200
Increase in Inventories -$41,700
Cash Provided by Operating Activities $235,100
The marketing manager at Home Depot works with Hunt Advertising to coordinate all promotional messages for a product or a service. For example, to sell the new line of lighting fixtures, the marketing manager and Hunt Advertising make sure that all messages are consistent at every contact point at which Home Depot interacts with the consumer. This is an example of _______. a. AIDA model b. content marketing c. integrated marketing communications (IMC) d. promotional mix
Answer:
The answer is "Choice d"
Explanation:
The Advertising Mix is the integration of publicity, personal selling, advertising, and marketing. To maintain a sustainable mix of those promotional resources, advertisers need to look only at the following questions. It really is the company's promotional software. With the assistance of the marketing manager and a 3rd parties advertiser, they sell the offering.
Decentralizing Group of answer choices Is a trend that creates a head-quarter office Organizes business in independent business units Creates a more complex and less robust organization Decisions are made at the headquarters
The Federal Open Market Committee a. by law must focus on maintaining low inflation rather than stabilizing output. b. by law must follow a mechanical rule that takes into account deviations of unemployment from its natural rate and deviations of inflation from a target. c. operates with almost complete discretion over monetary policy. d. by law must focus on stabilizing output rather than maintaining low inflation.
Answer:
c. operates with almost complete discretion over monetary policy.
Explanation:
Monetary policy can be defined as the actions (macroeconomic policies) adopted and undertaken by the central bank of a particular country to control the money supply and interest rates so as to boost or enhance economic growth. The central bank uses monetary policies to manage inflation, economic growth through long-term interest rates and level of unemployment in a country. In order to boost economic growth, monetary policy is used to increase money supply (liquidity) while it is also used to prevent inflation by reducing money supply.
Generally, money supply comprises of checks, cash, money market mutual funds (MMF) and credit (mortgage, bonds and loans).
The FOMC are typically responsible for making monetary policy and the determination of the direction of the monetary policy in the United States of America.
Hence, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) are saddled with the responsibility to operate with almost complete discretion of its members over monetary policy in a particular country.
Lynch Company began operations in 2019. The company reported $24,000 of depreciation expense on its income statement in 2019 and $26,000 in 2020. On its tax returns, Lynch deducted $32,000 for depreciation in 2019 and $37,000 in 2020. The 2020 tax return shows a tax obligation (liability) of $12,000 based on a 25% tax rate.
Required:
Determine the temporary difference between the book value of depreciable assets and the tax basis of these assets at the end of 2019 and 2020.
Answer:
2019 $8,000
2020 $19,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the temporary difference between the book value of depreciable assets and the tax basis of these assets at the end of 2019 and 2020.
Calculation for 2019 Temporary differences
2019
Using this formula
2019 Temporary differences = 2019 Depreciation- 2019 depreciation expense
Let plug in the formula
2019 Temporary differences =$32,000 - $24,000
2019 Temporary differences= $8,000
Calculation for 2020 Temporary differences
Using this formula
2020 Temporary differences=(2019 Depreciation+2020 Depreciation)-( 2019 Depreciation expense+2020 Depreciation expense)
Let plug in the formula
2020 Temporary differences= ($32,000 + $37,000) - ($24,000 + $26,000)
2020 Temporary differences=$69,000-$50,000
2020 Temporary differences= $19,000
Therefore the temporary difference between the book value of depreciable assets and the tax basis of these assets at the end of 2019 and 2020 will be $8,000 and $19,000
REMAX, a real estate company in Houston, performed an analysis of 500 Houston homes they sold last year. Each home was categorized by initial asking price and number of days the home was listed before it sold. Reference Equations Number of Homes: Initial Asking Priceless or equal than$200,000 Initial Asking Price> $200,000 Total Days Listed Until Sold less or equal than30 125 95 220 Days Listed Until Sold >30 115 165 280 Total 240 260 500 Find P(price > $200,000 and sold less or equal than 30 days). a. 0.3654 b. 0.1900 c. 0.2288 d. 0.4318
Answer: 0.1900
Explanation:
To find P(price > $200,000 and sold less or equal than 30 days), we have to look at the reference equation table and then look out for the point whereby price is greater than $200000 and sold less or equal than 30 days.
Based on the information given, this will be at a point where we've 95. Since the overall possible outcome is 500, then P(price > $200,000 and sold less or equal than 30 days) will be:
= 95/500
= 0.1900
The correct option is B.
Fixed costs are $1500000 and the variable costs are 75% of the unit selling price. What is the break-even point in dollars?
Answer:
$6,000,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the break-even point in dollars
Using this formula
Break-even point (Dollars)=Fixed costs/(1-Variable costs percentage of unit selling price)
Let plug in the formula
Break-even point (Dollars)=$1,500,000/ (1-.75)
Break-even point (Dollars)=$1,500,000/.25
Break-even point (Dollars)=$6,000,000
Therefore the break-even point in dollars is $6,000,000
The Beranek Company, whose stock price is now $30, needs to raise $13 million in common stock. Underwriters have informed the firm's management that they must price the new issue to the public at $25 per share because of signaling effects. The underwriters' compensation will be 6% of the issue price, so Beranek will net $23.50 per share. The firm will also incur expenses in the amount of $165,000. How many shares must the firm sell to net $13 million after underwriting and flotation expenses
Answer:
858,085 shares must be sold
Explanation:
Net amount to be raised $ 13,000,000
Add: floatation expenses 165,000
Amount to be available after
payment of underwriting compensation 20,165,000
No of shares to be issued at 23.50 $ = 20,165,000/23.50 = shares, rounded off to 858,085 shares.
858,085 shares must be sold
Logan Company can sell all of the standard and premier products they can produce, but it has limited production capacity. It can produce 6 standard units per hour or 5 premier units per hour, and it has 39,000 production hours available. Contribution margin per unit is $21 for the standard product and $25 for the premier product. What is the most profitable sales mix for Logan Company
Answer:
234,000 standard units
Explanation:
Standard unit Premier unit
Contribution margin per unit $25 $21
Production hour per unit 1/6 1/5
Contribution margin per production hour $150 $105
Contribution margin per production hour is higher for standard units, hence Logan company should produce standard units.
Total production hours available = 39,000
Production per hour of standard unit = 6
Maximum production of standard units = Total production hours available * Production per hour of standard unit
Maximum production of standard units = 39,000 * 6
Maximum production of standard units = 234,000
Grace is a self-employed sales consultant who spends significant time entertaining potential customers. She keeps all the appropriate records to substantiate her entertainment. She has the following expenses in the current year:
Meals where business was conducted $5,000 Greens fees (all business) 500
Tickets to baseball games (all business) 500
Country Club dues (all business use) 6,000
What are the tax-deductible meals and entertainment expenses Grace may claim in the current year? On which tax form should she claim the deduction?
Answer:
any options?
Explanation:
Answer: Schedule C
Explanation:
Juan Martinez, a systems engineer at a construction machinery company, just received his performance appraisal from his boss, Emily Taylor. Although Juan has been mostly an average performer, Emily gave him below average ratings due to the fact that the person who Emily evaluated before Juan was Max Houser, an exceptional performer. This is an example of what type of rating error
Answer: Contrast
Explanation:
Contrast error is a type of rating error whereby how a target person is evaluated in a group is dependent and affected by how others perform in that group.
Contrast error is used in appraising the performance of an individual and the rating of a candidate will be affected by how the person before him or her was rated. Based on the question, Juan was rated below average because the person before him was given an exceptional rating.
On January 1, a company issued and sold a $399,000, 9%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $394,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is:
Answer:
Cash Interest payable on Bond = $399,000*4.5% = $17,955
Discount to be amortized = ($399,000-$394,000)/20 = $250
Interest expense = $17,955+$250 = $18,205
Date Journal Entry Debit Credit
Interest Expense $18,205
Discount on bonds payable $250
Cash $17,955
Dev is a strategist for the firm Stark Industries, which produces high-quality HD movie cameras. This company needs a specific material for a new camera they are developing, which is manufactured in large quantities by a competitor called LENS Inc. However, this material is difficult to trade. Because of this, which of the following is most likely the best strategy for Dev to suggest?
A. Stark industries should acquire LENS
B. Stark industries should enter into co-opetition with LENS
C. Stark industries should form a long term agreement with LENS
D. Stark industries should form a short term agreement with LENS
Answer: A. Stark industries should acquire LENS
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the best strategy that Dev should suggest is that Stark industries should acquire LENS.
Since Stark Industries require the material from LENS and it's difficult to trade, the best option is to acquire it. The acquisition will make the production of the high-quality HD movie cameras easier.
It should be noted that entering into a competition with LENS is not advisable as that'll lead to the material not gotten. Also, a short or long term agreement isn't advisable as well.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
Both Bond Bill and Bond Ted have 6.2 percent coupons, make semiannual payments, and are priced at par value. Bond Bill has 5 years to maturity, whereas Bond Ted has 25 years to maturity. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of Bond Bill? Of Bond Ted? Both bonds have a par value of $1000. If rates were to suddenly fall by 2 percent instead, what would the percentage change in the price of Bond Bill be then? Of Bond Ted? Illustrate your answers by graphing bond prices versus YTM. What does this problem tell you about the interest rate risk of longer-term bonds?
Answer:
a-1. Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = -8.07%
a-2. Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = -21.12%
b-1. Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = 8.94%
b-1. Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = 30.77%
c. See the attached excel file for the graph.
d. It tells us that the longer the term of a bond, the greater will be its interest rate risk.
Explanation:
The price of each bond can be calculated using the following excel function:
Bond price = -PV(YTM, NPER, PMT, FV) ........... (1)
Where;
a-1. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of Bond Bill?
YTM = (6.2% + 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 8.2% / 2 = 4.1%
NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 5 * 2 = 10
PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31
FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Bill = $1,000
Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:
New price of Bond Bill = -PV(4.1%, 10, 31, 1000)
Inputting =-PV(4.1%, 10, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:
New price of Bond Bill = $919.29
Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = ((New price of Bond Bill - Initial price of Bond Bill) / Initial price of Bond Bill) * 100 = (($919.29 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = -8.07%
a-2. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of Bond Ted?
YTM = (6.2% + 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 8.2% / 2 = 4.1%
NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 25 * 2 = 50
PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31
FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Ted = $1,000
Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:
New price of Bond Ted = -PV(4.1%, 50, 31, 1000)
Inputting =-PV(4.1%, 50, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:
New price of Bond Ted = $788.81
Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = ((New price of Bond Ted - Initial price of Bond Bill Ted) / Initial price of Bond Ted) * 100 = (($788.81 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = -21.12%
b-1. If rates were to suddenly fall by 2 percent instead, what would the percentage change in the price of Bond Bill be then?
YTM = (6.2% - 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 4.2% / 2 = 2.1%
NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 5 * 2 = 10
PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31
FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Bill = $1,000
Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:
New price of Bond Bill = -PV(2.1%, 10, 31, 1000)
Inputting =-PV(2.1%, 10, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:
New price of Bond Bill = $1,089.36
Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = ((New price of Bond Bill - Initial price of Bond Bill) / Initial price of Bond Bill) * 100 = (($1,089.36 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = 8.94%
b-2. If rates were to suddenly fall by 2 percent instead, what would the percentage change in the price of Bond Ted be then?
rate = new YTM = (6.2% - 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 4.2% / 2 = 2.1%
NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 25 * 2 = 50
PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31
FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Ted = $1,000
Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:
New price of Bond Ted = -PV(2.1%, 50, 31, 1000)
Inputting =-PV(2.1%, 50, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:
New price of Bond Ted = $1,307.73
Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = ((New price of Bond Ted - Initial price of Bond Bill Ted) / Initial price of Bond Ted) * 100 = (($1,307.73 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = 30.77%
c. Illustrate your answers by graphing bond prices versus YTM.
Note: See the attached excel file for the graph.
d. What does this problem tell you about the interest rate risk of longer-term bonds?
It tells us that the longer the term of a bond, the greater will be its interest rate risk.
"Night Shades Inc. (NSI) manufactures biotech sunglasses. The variable materials cost is $1.12 per unit, and the variable labor cost is $1.9 per unit. a. What is the variable cost per unit? b. Suppose the company incurs fixed costs of $420,000 during a year in which total production is 189,000 units. What are the total costs for the year? c. If the selling price is $8.55 per unit, what is the NSI break-even on a cash basis? d. If depreciation is $94,500 per year, what is the accounting break-even point?"
Answer:
Night Shades Inc. (NSI)
a. The variable cost per unit is:
= $3.02.
b. The total costs for the year is:
= $990,780.
c. The NSI break-even on a cash basis is:
= $503,091.
d. The accounting break-even point is:
= $647,150.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Variable costs per unit:
Materials = $1.12
Labor = 1.90
Total = $3.02
Total production units = 189,000
Total variable costs = $570,780
Fixed costs = $420,000
Total costs = $990,780
Per unit:
Selling price = $8.55
Variable costs 3.02
Contribution $5.53
Contribution margin in percentage = $5.53/$8.55 * 100 = 64.7%
Fixed costs on cash basis = FC - Depreciation = $325,500 ($420,000 - $94,500)
Break-even point on a cash basis = $325,5000/0.647 = $503,091
Break-even point in sales dollars = $420,000/0.647 = $647,150
"You own a portfolio equally invested in a risk-free asset and two stocks. If one of the stocks has a beta of 1.05 and the total portfolio is equally as risky as the market, what must the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio?"
Answer: 1.95
Explanation:
The beta for the other stock in the portfolio will be calculated thus:
Portfolio Beta = (BetaA × WeightA) + (BetaB × WeightB) + (BetaC × WeightC)
= (BetaA × 1/3) + (1.05 × 1/3) + (0 × 1/3)
= (BetaA × 1/3) + 0.35 + 0
Beta A = 1-0.35 × 3
Beta A = 0.65 × 3
Beta A = 1.95
Suppose the Alaskan king crab harvest is unregulated and any person with a crab boat and some diesel fuel can go offshore, lower a crab pot, and harvest king crab. As a result, this common resource is overused. Which policy choice might produce the socially optimal king crab harvest
Answer: A. Alaska auctions a limited number of licenses to harvest king crab.
Explanation:
The options include:
A. Alaska auctions a limited number of licenses to harvest king crab.
B. The U.S. and Canadian governments remove trade barriers, which allows for more trade of products like king crab.
C. Alaska removes taxes on diesel fuel, which lowers the price of diesel.
D. Alaska subsidizes the purchase of crab boats.
The socially optimal level of output will be achieved when there's allocative efficiency. It is the level whereby market failure is curtailed.
The policy choice that might produce the socially optimal king crab harvest is for Alaska to auction a limited number of licenses to harvest king crab.
This will help in the reduction at which the resource is overused as there'll be regulation and reduction in the number of person that can harvest king crab.