Cells can do three kinds of work: making proteins and polymers, transporting substances, and

A)

PΔV work to move a piston.

B)

energy work.

C)

mechanical work, such as contracting muscles.

D)

heat work.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - option C. mechanical work, such as contracting muscles.

Explanation:

Cells perform three major work that can be categorized in chemical work, mechanical work, and transport work. Production of the large molecules is an example of chemical work.

The transport work includes transporting substances across the membrane such as moving the ions across a plasma membrane. Contraction of the muscles and the movements of cilia is mechanical work.


Related Questions

How do you write an Assignment / Present it in a professional way I just need a few pointers that's all any suggestions would help !

Answers

Answer: use big words

Explanation:

how many atoms are in 0.25 moles of nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

0.25 mole of NO2 contains 0.25 mole 'N'

one mole contains   6.023 x 10 ^23 atoms

0.25 mole   II------------------------------>?

            = 0.25 x 6.023 x10^23 = 1.5 x 10^23 atoms

Explanation:

2 H2 + O2 -> 2 H20
if 32 grams of oxygen reacts with sufficient hydrogen to make 36 grams of water, how many grams of hydrogen will be needed?

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

since both hydrogen and water has the same numbers of mole. then as we know that mole = mass/molar mass, 2=mass/2 therefore mass= 4g

Predict the products​

Answers

Answer:

1. No reaction.

2. ZnCl₂ + H₂

3. CaCl₂ + H₂

Explanation:

1. Cu + HCl —> ___

From the reactivity series of metals, H is higher that Cu in the series and so, Cu can not displace H from solution.

Therefore, no reaction will occur.

2. Zn + HCl —> ___

Zn is higher than H in the activity series so, it will displace H from acid solution to produce hydrogen gas, H₂.

The balanced equation is given below:

Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl₂ + H₂

3. Ca + HCl —> ___

Ca is higher than H in the activity series so, it will displace H from acid solution to produce hydrogen gas, H₂.

The balanced equation is given below:

Ca + 2HCl —> CaCl₂ + H₂

8. A sample of 16.0g of a metal oxide, MO, is reduced to 12.8g of the metal, M.
What is the relative atomic mass, Ar, of M?

A 32 B 64 C 80 D 128

Answers

Answer:

B 64

Explanation:

i think b 64 is right answer.......

The relative atomic mass is 64g and the metal is copper(Cu).

What is relative atomic mass?The weighted average of the masses of an element’s isotopes in comparison to the mass of a carbon-12 atom is known as relative atomic mass (Ar).The ratio of the average mass of atoms of a chemical element in a given sample to the atomic mass constant is defined as relative atomic mass (Ar) or atomic weight.

The mole ratio for M and O in the compound MO is 1:1.

The mass of oxygen in the 16g compound is 16.0 - 12.8 = 3.2g.

The relative atomic mass of O is 16g. The number of moles of O in the 3.2g is 3.2/16 = 0.2.

Since the M and O gave the same number of moles in the MO, that is their mole ratio is 1:1, then the number of moles of the M in the MO is also 0.2.

Therefore, if 0.2 mole if M weighs 12.8g, then 1 mole of M will weigh 1 x 12.8/0.2 = 64g/mole.

The mole of an element is its relative atomic mass.

Therefore, the relative atomic mass of M is 64g.

Hence, option B is the correct answer.

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gold has a density of 19.32 g/cm3 if you cut a piece of gold in half how much will the density of each piece be?

Answers

Answer:

19.32 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density will remain the same no matter how many times you cut the gold.  The density is g/cm³ or g/mL.  Density is essentially how many grams 1 mL of a compound weighs.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 19.32 \ g/cm^3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Density is the mass per volume (g/mL or g/cm³). It is an intrinsic property. This means it is not dependent on the amount and all samples of the same substance have the same density.

Therefore, if a piece of gold has a density of 19.32 grams per cubic centimeter and it is cut in half, the two pieces will have the same density.

What mass of oxygen is required to react completely with the burning of 25.0 g of hexane?

Answers

Answer:

88.2

Explanation:

How do you calculate the volume of air displaced by a balloon? Is there a formula? also, how do you calculate the mass of air displaced by balloon?

Answers

P
1

V
1

=P
2

V
2


where P1 and V1 are the initial volume and pressure and P2 and V2 are the new volume and pressure.

Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction: (Note: Use 1 as coefficient where appropriate.) Hg(C)3)2 + AgCl -> HgCl4 +Ag2CO3

Answers

i just answered this question and it was actually 1,4,1,2

How many molecules are in 3.3 moles of ethane gas C2H6? Check your significant figures. A. 1.97 x 1024 molecules C2H6 B. 2.0 x 1024 moles C2H6 C. 2.0 x 1024 molecules C2H6 D. 2 molecules C2H6

Answers

Explanation:

2..0×1024 molecules c2 h6

Answer number 15 pllllllllssss

Answers

The answer is most likely the second option. The organism seems to be a protist.

Answer:

It is C

Explanation:

observation three and option three go togther

what are 5 functions of proteins​

Answers

Growth and Maintenance. Share on Pinterest. ...
Causes Biochemical Reactions. ...
Acts as a Messenger. ...
Provides Structure. ...
Maintains Proper pH. ...
Balances Fluids. ...
Bolsters Immune Health. ...
Transports and Stores Nutrients.

I know I said 5 but here’s 9

Please can someone explain the differences in variables (e.g. control variable, Independent variable and Dependent variable). I know the definition, but I'm still not sure which is which when undertaking an experiment. Could someone possibly give me an example of an experiment and which is which?

Answers

Answer:

Independent Variable: The thing in an experiment which is changed.

Dependent Variable: The thing in an experiment which is affected by the change. (In other words, it's affected by the independent variable.)

Control Variable: The other factors of the experiment that remain unchanged.

For example, say you want to do an experiment about the effects of water on plant height. So, the independent variable, or the thing that is changed would be the amount of water, and the dependent variable would be the plant height, as the plant height is directly affected by the independent variable. Lastly, for this to be a fair experiment, there must be control variables. For example, all of the plants should be put in a room with equal temperature, they should get the same amount of sunlight, etc.

I hope this answers your question- feel free to ask me if you need any more help.

Answer with Explanation:

Lol.. even i was confused before  .. so i learnt now ill help u :

Simple!

See... lets take simple expirament to explain:

My expirament is to verify if sunlight affects the growth of plants ...

So here :

My controlled variable : It is what is held constant.. So ur supposed to NOT it like everything else expect sunlight..(ex: water, soil, type of plant etc)

My Independent variable : Variable that is changed.... So this is wht  u ARE changing to make th expirament ... (for ex: here sunlight u will chanhe... u will put on in a dark room and a nother in the light..)  

My dependetn variabe:l Some thing that changes on is own..cause of the expiramen t... like the result ..(for ex: height , growth of plant etc)

I hope u  understood !!  :))

if a gas is pumped from a smaller container to a container that is twice size, what happens to the pressure of the gas?

Answers

Pressure is also affected by the volume of the container. If the volume of a container is decreased, the gas molecules have less space in which to move around. As a result, they will strike the walls of the container more often and the pressure of the gas doubles. Increasing the volume of the container would have the opposite effect and the pressure of the gas would decrease.

Hope this helps

Why does the person smell some things before others?

Answers

Answer:

Because your smell sence is stronger than the others

Explanation:

Answer/Explanation:

Everyone is different and some people have a batter sense of smell than others causing them to smell before them. If that is what you are asking.

I hope this helps :)

Find the mass of a single one of the molecules or ionic compounds listed below. You must show your work in the correct format and include units in your answer to receive credit. Round your final answer to the nearest 0.1.

(YOU DONT HAVE TO CIRCLE WETHER ITS MM OR FM)

Answers

I don’t really know tho

Around what pH are most of the substances in your body? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The pH scale measures how acidic or alkaline — basic — something is. Your body works constantly to carefully control pH levels of blood and other fluids. The body's pH balance is also called the acid-base or acid-alkaline balance. The right pH levels are needed for good health.

Explain why vigorous exercise causes the heart rate to increase and you to also breathe faster.

Answers

Answer:

When you are exercising, your muscles need extra oxygen—some three times as much as resting muscles. This need means that your heart starts pumping faster, which makes for a quicker pulse. Meanwhile, your lungs are also taking in more air, hence the harder breathing.

Explanation:

Say you could capture the carbon dioxide gas produced by the combustion of 1.0 gallon of gasoline at 22C and 1.01 atm. Use the ideal gas law to determine the volume of carbon dioxide produced.


PLzzz help

Answers

Answer:

labouring kits tub sagot non

Explanation:

games like that in England are not a good thing to do with them in the first half and we are in a kant state that we are going through a difficult situation that will happen and sex.

How many grams of silver chromate are produced when 250. mL of 1.500 M Na2CrO4 are added to excess silver nitrate? Please balance the equation before solving the problem.

AgNO3(aq)+Na2CrO4(aq) --> Ag2CrO4(s)+NaNO3(aq)

30 points here!:)

Answers

Write the balanced chemical equation

Calculate the moles of

Na2CrO4

Use the molar ratio from the balanced equation to calculate the moles of

Ag2CrO4

Calculate the mass of

Ag2CrO4

mass of Ag2CrO4 produced is 124 g.

The mass of silver chromate are produced when 250. mL of 1.500 M Na₂CrO₄ are added to excess silver nitrate is 62.028g.

How do we calculate mass from moles?

Mass of any susbtance will be calculated by using moles as:
n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Relation between moles and molarity as:

M = n/V, where

M = molarity

V = volume

Moles of Na₂CrO₄ = (1.5)(0.25) = 0.375 mol

Given balanced chemical reaction is:

2AgNO₃(aq) + Na₂CrO₄(aq) → Ag₂CrO₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that,

2 moles of Na₂CrO₄ = produces 1 mole of Ag₂CrO₄

0.375 moles of Na₂CrO₄ = produces 1/2×0.375=0.187 mole of Ag₂CrO₄

Mass of 0.187 moles of Ag₂CrO₄ = (0.187mol)(331.7g/mol) = 62.028g

Hence required mass of Ag₂CrO₄ is 62.028g.

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How many moles of PbCl2 are produced
if 14 moles of AlCl3 are consumed?
3Pb(NO3)2 + 2AlCl3 + 3PbCl2 + 2A1(NO3)3

Answers

Answer:21 moles of PbCl2 formed

Explanation: 3Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2AlCl3(aq) --> 3PbCl2(s) + 2Al(NO3)3(aq)

14 moles AlCl3 x 3 moles PbCl2/2 moles AlCl3 =21 moles of PbCl2 formed

The number of moles of PbCl₂ produced when 14 moles of AlCl₃ are consumed in the reaction is 21 moles

Balanced equation

3Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2AlCl₃ —> 3PbCl₂ + 2Al(NO₃)₃

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of AlCl₃ reacted to produce 3 moles of PbCl₂.

How to determine the mole of PbCl₂ produced

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of AlCl₃ reacted to produce 3 moles of PbCl₂.

Therefore,

14 moles of AlCl₃ will react to produce = (14 × 3) / 2 = 21 moles of PbCl₂.

Thus, 21 moles of PbCl₂ were obtained from the reaction.

Learn more about stoichiometry:

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How do you obtain oxide from a mixture?

Answers

By direct heating of an element with oxygen : many metals and non-. metals burn rapidly when heated in oxygen or air producing their oxides e.g.

Score of 0.500 M solution of a weak acid,[H+] was measured as 4.02× 10 to the -3rdM, what is the dissociation constant?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.0

10

7

Explanation:

Start by writing a balanced chemical equation for the partial ionization of the acid

HA

(aq]

+

H

2

O

(l]

A

(aq]

+

H

3

O

+

(aq]

Notice that you have

1

:

1

mole ratios across the board. For every mole of acid that ionizes in aqueous solution, you get one mole of its conjugate base and one mole of hydronium ions,

H

3

O

+

.

In other words, the equation produces equal concentrations of conjugate base and hydronium ions.

Now, you can use the pH of the solution to calculate the equilibrium concentration of the hydronium ions.

pH

=

log

(

[

H

3

O

+

]

)

[

H

3

O

+

]

=

10

pH

In your case, the pH of the solution is equal to

4

, which means that you'll have

[

H

3

O

+

]

=

10

4

M

By definition, the acid dissociation constant,

K

a

, will be equal to

K

a

=

[

A

]

[

H

3

O

+

]

[

HA

]

The expression for the acid dissociation constant is written using equilibrium concentrations. So, if the reaction produced a concentration of hydronium ions equal to

10

4

M

, it follows that it also produced a concentration of conjugate base equal to

10

4

M

.

Because the initial concentration of the acid is considerably higher than the concentrations of the conjugate base and hydronium ions, you can approximate it to be constant.

This means that the acid dissociation constant for this acid will be

K

a

=

10

4

10

4

0.100

=

1.0

10

7

This is the underlying concept behind an ICE table

HA

(aq]

+

H

2

O

(l]

A

(aq]

+

H

3

O

+

(aq]

I

0.100

0

0

C

(

x

)

(

+

x

)

(

+

x

)

E

0.100

x

x

x

Here

x

represents the equilibrium concentration for the conjugate acid and hydronium ions. Since you know that

x

=

10

4

, you will have

K

a

=

10

4

10

4

0.100

10

4

Once again, you can use

0.100

10

4

=

0.0999

0.100

to get

K

a

=

10

8

0.100

=

1.0

10

7

Help which one will it be

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is D I did that one in 5th grade

I’ll really appreciate it if you help me out on this one .

Answers

Answer:

i'd say D

Explanation:

the dependent variable is the change that happens

i think it's D, the final mass of the ice

At what temperature would the volume of a gas be equal to 45.7 L, if the volume of that gas was 33.9 L at 12.4ºC? 241.9 K 241.9 K 451.2 K 451.2 K 384.7 K 384.7 K 273.15 K

Answers

Answer:

The temperature will be 384.7 K

Explanation:

Charles's Law consists of the relationship that exists between the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, which is maintained at a constant pressure, by means of a constant of proportionality that is applied directly. For a given sum of gas at a constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases because the temperature is directly related to the energy of the movement of the gas molecules. .

In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]

Having an initial state 1 and a final state 2, the following is true:

[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

V1= 33.9 LT1= 12.4 C= 285.4 K (being 0 C= 273 K)V2= 45.7 LT2= ?

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{33.9 L}{285.4 K} =\frac{45.7 L}{T2}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]T2=45.7 L*\frac{285.4 K}{33.9 L}[/tex]

T2= 384.7 K

The temperature will be 384.7 K

1)Where are irons in our body ?
2) Is there some difference in the way metals and non– metals react with acid ?​

Answers

Answer:

iron is found in the red blood cells of your blood called hemoglobin and in muscle cells called myoglobin. Hemoglobin is essential for transferring oxygen in your blood from the lungs to the tissues.

2( non- metals generally do not react with acids but metals react with acids and produce hydrogen gas that burns with a 'pop' sound. You must have noticed that copper does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid even on heating but it reacts with sulphuric 

How many moles of O are there in 41.8 grams of O?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.61 \ mol \ O}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, the molar mass is used. This number tells us the grams per mole of a substance. It can be found on the Periodic Table. Look for oxygen.

Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol

Use this number as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {15.999 \ g \ O }{ 1 \ mol \ O }[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of moles.

[tex]41.8 \ g \ O *\frac {15.999 \ g \ O }{ 1 \ mol \ O }[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of oxygen cancel.

[tex]41.8 \ g \ O *\frac { 1 \ mol \ O }{ 15.999 \ g \ O}[/tex]

[tex]41.8 *\frac { 1 \ mol \ O }{ 15.999 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac { 41.8 \ mol \ O }{ 15.999 }= 2.61266329146 \ mol \ O[/tex]

The original measurement of grams has 3 significant figures (4, 1, and 8). Our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 2 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 1.

[tex]2.61 \ mol \ O[/tex]

41.8 grams of O has 2.61 moles of oxygen.

How many moles are in 120.g of ar?

Answers

Answer:

3 moles of Argon

Explanation:

The molar mass for argon is 39.948 g/mol

[tex]\frac{120g}{39.948g/mol} = 3.004molesAr[/tex]

to which grop and period do the following elements belong carbon,neon,aluminium,potassium ,calcium,sulphur​

Answers

Answer:

C:4A second period Ne:8A second period  Al:3A third period K:1A fourth period Ca:2A fourth S:6A third period

Explanation:

There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. Therefore, with the help of periodic table we can locate the element's position.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.

Periodic table help a scientist to know what are the different types of elements are present in periodic table so that they can discover the new elements that are not being discovered yet.

carbon belongs to period 2 and group 14

neon belongs to period 2 and group 18

aluminium belongs to period 3 and group 13

potassium belongs to period 4 and group 1

calcium belongs to period 4 and group 2

sulfur belongs to period 3 and group 16

Therefore, with the help of periodic table we can locate the element's position.

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