Changes in the structure of European society after the second world war were primarily the result of 1. the collapse of traditional political and economic systems, 2. the displacement of large numbers of people, 3. the rise of new social and political movements.
After the second world war, Europe faced significant changes in its political, economic, and social structures. The collapse of traditional political and economic systems, such as colonialism and imperialism, and the displacement of large numbers of people as a result of the war had a profound impact on European societies.
New social and political movements, such as trade unions and civil rights organizations, emerged to advocate for the rights of workers and marginalized groups. The rise of new technologies and industries, such as the automotive and electronics industries, also had a significant impact on European economies. Finally, the influence of globalization, with the growth of international trade and the spread of Western culture, further shaped European societies after the war.
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why was pope pius ix angry when the new king was installed?
Pope Pius IX was deeply angered when a new king was installed due to his staunch opposition to the process of Italian unification.
This unification, known as the Risorgimento, aimed to unify the various states of the Italian peninsula into a single nation. However, Pius IX vehemently opposed this movement, as he saw it as a threat to the temporal power and sovereignty of the Papal States, which encompassed a significant portion of central Italy. The pope's anger stemmed from the fact that the installation of a new king signaled a shift in power and the diminishing influence of the papacy over the region. Pius IX considered himself the rightful ruler of the Papal States, and any actions that undermined his authority were met with resistance and fury. His opposition to Italian unification and the subsequent anger towards the installation of a new king reflected his deep-seated commitment to maintaining the temporal power of the papacy and preserving the status quo. Pope Pius IX's anger when a new king was installed was rooted in his opposition to Italian unification and the perceived threat it posed to the temporal power and sovereignty of the papacy. It represented a shift in power away from the pope and towards secular authorities, which deeply troubled him due to his conservative beliefs and his self-perception as the rightful ruler .
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The regime of the Iranian Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi was overthrown because
A) he alienated conservative Shia Muslims with his secular reforms.
B) his repressive policies alienated leftist politicians.
C) he allowed U.S. corporations to heavily influence the economy.
D) he allowed heavy U.S. military and economic involvement.
E) All these answers are correct.
The regime of the Iranian Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi was overthrown due to a combination of factors, and all of the options provided played a role in his downfall.
A) He alienated conservative Shia Muslims with his secular reforms: The Shah's secular reforms, such as the White Revolution, were aimed at modernizing Iran and reducing the influence of traditional religious institutions.
However, these reforms were seen as a threat to the conservative Shia clergy and segments of the population, who believed they were undermining Islamic values and traditions.
B) His repressive policies alienated leftist politicians: The Shah's regime was known for its authoritarian rule and suppression of political dissent. Leftist politicians, including Marxist and Islamist groups, were targeted by the Shah's security forces, leading to widespread discontent and opposition.
C) He allowed U.S. corporations to heavily influence the economy: The Shah pursued a policy of economic modernization and development, which included opening up the Iranian economy to foreign investment.
As a result, American corporations had a significant presence in Iran, controlling key industries and resources. This led to allegations of economic exploitation and resentment among Iranians who felt their country's wealth was being controlled by foreign powers.
D) He allowed heavy U.S. military and economic involvement: The Shah's close alliance with the United States resulted in significant military and economic support from the American government.
The presence of U.S. military advisers and arms sales, as well as American involvement in Iran's internal affairs, created a perception among Iranians that their country was being influenced and controlled by foreign powers, particularly the United States.
The combination of secular reforms that alienated conservative Shia Muslims, repressive policies that angered leftist politicians, heavy U.S. corporate influence in the economy, and significant U.S. military and economic involvement were all contributing factors to the overthrow of the regime of the Iranian Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi.
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Why might the word pilgrim be used to describe the settlers that came to the Massachusetts Colony in 1620?
Answer: A pilgrim is a person who goes on a long journey often with a religious or moral purpose, usually to a foreign land.
Explanation: The name of the first baby born in Plymouth Massachusetts was Peregrine, a word which means traveling from far away, or Pilgrim.
1 timothy is significantly more personal in content and tone than the other pastoral epistles.
The pastoral epistles, which include 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, and Titus, were all written by the apostle Paul to his close associates who were serving as church leaders.
While all three letters share similarities in their instructions for church governance and teaching, 1 Timothy stands out for its more personal and emotional tone. In this letter, Paul shares details about his own life and ministry, including his gratitude for God's grace in saving him despite his past as a persecutor of Christians. Additionally, he offers pastoral advice and encouragement to Timothy, whom he considers a beloved son in the faith. Overall, the personal nature of 1 Timothy reflects the deep relationship between Paul and Timothy and highlights the importance of mentoring and discipleship in the early church.
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what does the victory in north africa allow the allies to do?
The victory in North Africa allowed the Allies to gain strategic advantages and expand their operations during World War II.
The victory in North Africa, particularly the successful campaigns led by the Allies against Axis forces, provided significant benefits and opportunities. Firstly, it ensured control over important Mediterranean sea routes, enabling the Allies to establish supply lines and facilitate the movement of troops and resources. Secondly, it weakened the Axis powers' presence in North Africa and removed the threat of an Axis invasion of the Middle East. This allowed the Allies to launch subsequent offensives in other theaters of war, such as the invasion of Italy and the eventual liberation of Europe. Overall, the victory in North Africa provided the Allies with a strategic advantage, increased their momentum, and paved the way for further successes in the war.
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Why do members of the Westboro Baptist Church stage their protests at the funerals of
American military personnel?
The Westboro Baptist Church stages protests at military funerals to express their belief that God is punishing the United States.
The Westboro Baptist Church is a controversial religious group that is known for staging protests at funerals of American military personnel.
Members of the group believe that the United States is being punished by God for its tolerance of homosexuality, and they see the military as a symbol of the country's tolerance.
By protesting at military funerals, the Westboro Baptist Church aims to draw attention to their anti-LGBTQ+ beliefs and to disrupt what they see as a society that has turned away from God.
However, their tactics have been widely criticized and condemned for being insensitive to the grieving families of fallen soldiers.
The protests have sparked a national debate about free speech, hate speech, and the rights of grieving families.
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How did many southern whites view Reconstruction?
Answer: Many white Southerners envisioned a quick reunion in which white supremacy would remain intact in the South
Explanation: African Americans, while in some sense free, would have few civil rights and no voice in government.
can the negative impact of the mongol conquest on subject peoples be balanced by its positive impact? why or why not? if placed side by side on the scale, which way does the scale tip? please provide examples to defend your answers.
The negative impact of the Mongol conquest on subject peoples cannot be balanced by its positive impact.
While it is true that the Mongol Empire brought significant advancements in areas such as trade, communication, and infrastructure, the negative impact of the conquest on subject peoples far outweighs any potential benefits. The Mongol armies were notorious for their brutality and willingness to destroy entire cities and kill civilians. They also subjected conquered peoples to high taxes, forced labor, and other forms of oppression.
Furthermore, any positive impact of the Mongol conquest was short-lived and did not lead to lasting benefits for subject peoples. For example, while the Mongol Empire facilitated trade and communication across its vast territories, this was primarily done to serve the interests of the Mongols themselves, rather than to benefit local populations.
Given these factors, the negative impact of the Mongol conquest on subject peoples clearly outweighs any positive impact. While it is important to acknowledge the historical significance of the Mongol Empire and its contributions to human history, it is equally important to recognize the suffering and injustices inflicted upon conquered peoples.
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what did four african american students in greensboro, north carolina do to begin massive direct action for civil rights in february 1960?
In February 1960, four African American students in Greensboro, North Carolina initiated a significant direct action for civil rights by staging a sit-in protest at a segregated lunch counter.
On February 1, 1960, four African American college students, Ezell Blair Jr. (now known as Jibreel Khazan), Franklin McCain, Joseph McNeil, and David Richmond, from North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University in Greensboro, took a bold step to challenge racial segregation. They entered the Woolworth's department store and sat down at the whites-only lunch counter, requesting to be served.
Despite being denied service and facing hostility from white patrons, the four students remained peaceful and resilient. Their act of nonviolent protest garnered significant attention from the media and the local community. News of their sit-in spread rapidly, inspiring other students and activists to take similar actions in cities across the United States.
The sit-in by the Greensboro Four, as they came to be known, sparked a wave of direct actions and protests against segregation and discrimination in public spaces. The sit-ins involved African American students peacefully occupying segregated facilities, such as lunch counters and restaurants, to challenge racial inequality and demand equal rights.
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why was the vietnam war so controversial? many americans supported the war and many opposed it? why were opinions so divided?
Answer:
Explanation:
The Vietnam War was a highly controversial conflict that divided American society. The war was seen as unnecessary by many, and the draft sparked protests across the country. The government's handling of the war, including the use of chemical weapons and civilian casualties, further fueled opposition. Additionally, media coverage brought images of violence and destruction into American homes, leading to widespread disillusionment with the war effort. These factors contributed to a deeply divided public opinion on the Vietnam War.
True or False: The Indians invented the number ""0""
Answer: False.
Explanation: The first ever recorded zero appeared in Mesopotamia around 3 B.C, the Mayans then invented it independently close to 4 A.D. It wasn't until later in the mid-fifth century that India started using the number zero.
Which three beliefs made Lutherans different from Catholics?Which three beliefs made Lutherans different from Catholics?
Lutherans believed that salvation can be attained through faith alone.
Lutherans believed that the Bible contained the only truth, not the church.
Lutherans allowed members of the clergy to marry.
Lutherans believed that elaborate church rituals helped people reaffirm their faith.
Lutherans believed that the pope had supreme authority.
Answer:
Explanation:
Lutherans embraced three distinctive tenets that set them apart from Catholics, encompassing the following:
Salvation through exclusive faith: Lutherans espoused the conviction that salvation is attained solely by placing unwavering trust in the grace of God, rather than relying on righteous deeds or sacraments. This theological principle, referred to as "sola fide," directly challenged the Catholic doctrine of justification, which emphasized the interplay of faith and good works in obtaining salvation.
Supremacy of the Bible: Lutherans upheld the absolute authority of the Scriptures in matters of faith and conduct. They rejected the Catholic belief in the Pope's supremacy and the church's traditions, asserting that only the Scriptures contained divine truth. This fundamental concept, known as "sola scriptura," underscored the individual's direct communion with God's word through the act of reading and interpreting the Bible.
Acceptance of clerical matrimony: In stark contrast to the Catholic Church's requirement of celibacy for priests and other clergy members, Lutherans not only permitted but also encouraged the union of clergy in marriage. Notably, Martin Luther himself entered into matrimony with a former nun, Katharina von Bora, and this practice symbolized a departure from the Catholic Church's insistence on celibacy for religious leaders.
It is essential to acknowledge that while these beliefs were held by Lutherans, there might exist variations among different Lutheran denominations and diverse interpretations within the broader Lutheran tradition
True of False: The New Culture Movement sought to revive the values and traditions of ancient China.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The New Culture Movement was a movement in China in the 1910s and 1920s that criticized classical Chinese ideas and promoted a new Chinese culture based upon progressive, modern ideals like elections and science.
When did president truman desegregate the u. S armed forces
Answer: on July 26, 1948, did the president Truman desegregate us armed forces
Explanation: I hoped this helped you
Why is God's unchangeable nature a source of comfort to his children?
God's unchangeable nature is a source of comfort to his children: He wants His children to have everything that is good for them. Thus, option D is the correct option.
When God's immutability is argued, the issue of times when God seemed to have changed His mind frequently comes up, such as when He gave Jonah the assignment to go to Nineveh and warn the city that it would be destroyed in forty days.
God's immutability, permanence, and unchangeability are all aspects of his divine essence. It suggests that despite all of His perfections, intentions, and promises, God does not change. His character or nature never changes. God's unchanging character serves as an inspiration for prayer since it shows that he desires his children to have all that is beneficial to them.
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Probably the full options are:
A)He keeps His promises.
B)He always gives us what we ask for.
C)He always hears our prayers.
D)He wants His children to have everything that is good for them.
What real threats did American shipping face from German naval vessels? In what way was Germany violating international norms by sinking U.S. ships?
American shipping faced real threats from German naval vessels during World War I.
German U-boats would attack merchant vessels in the Atlantic, damaging or sinking them. This was a violation of international norms, as it was illegal for belligerents to sink merchant ships without warning. The Germans also violated international norms by sinking U.S. ships without warning, as the U.S. was a neutral country.
This usually led to the death of innocent civilians aboard the ships. This was a violation of the laws of war, as it sought to destroy neutral vessels without warning and without allowing the civilians to escape. In addition, the Germans also violated international norms by mining the sea lanes in order to disrupt Allied shipping, which was also illegal.
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identify two cope colony cities that were connected by railways by 1870
during the last two decades of the 19th century, many jews in germany began experiencing the effects of:
During the last two decades of the 19th century, many Jews in Germany began experiencing a number of negative effects as a result of discrimination and persecution.
Some of the key factors that contributed to these effects include:
Anti-Semitic legislation: In the late 19th century, Germany passed a number of laws that discriminated against Jews, including laws that restricted their ability to own property, practice certain professions, and participate in politics. These laws created a number of economic, social, and political barriers for Jews, and contributed to their marginalization and exclusion from German society.
Violence and harassment: In addition to discriminatory laws, Jews in Germany also faced violence and harassment from anti-Semitic groups and individuals. This included physical attacks, vandalism, and other forms of violence, which created a hostile and threatening environment for Jews in many parts of the country.
Emigration: As a result of the discrimination and persecution they faced, many Jews in Germany began emigrating to other countries. This was particularly true in the late 19th century, as Jews sought to escape the growing anti-Semitism in Germany and find better opportunities elsewhere.
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all of the following are cultural anthropology concepts used in applied anthropology except… question 76 options: ethnographic fieldwork comparative method ethnocentrism cultural relativism
The correct answer to the question is "all of the following are cultural anthropology concepts used in applied anthropology" because all of these concepts are important in applied anthropology and none of them are excluded.
The concept of applied anthropology involves using anthropological theories and methods to solve practical problems in the world.
Within applied anthropology, there are several concepts that are commonly used, including ethnographic fieldwork, the comparative method, ethnocentrism, and cultural relativism.
Ethnographic fieldwork involves conducting research and observing people in their natural environment to better understand their culture and way of life.
The comparative method involves comparing different cultures to identify similarities and differences.
Ethnocentrism refers to the tendency to view one's own culture as superior to others, while cultural relativism emphasizes the importance of understanding and respecting different cultures without judgment or bias.
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Improving strength requires a different approach than improving endurance. Explain how repetitions, sets, and resting time are used differently for improving strength vs. improving endurance, whether for lower body, upper body, or core.
Not a history question but there's no option for physical education and figured people who know history might know exercise. I'm just going to look it up online because I don't expect a response in less time than it takes me to do that but hopefully my question being answered helps someone else :)
Answer: To build more strength, you need to focus on your form and do less reps with heavier weight. focus more on progressive overload. Using compound exercises helps too. Endurance is higher reps, lower weight.
Explanation:
One of the most important features of home rule is that a local government is authorized to
a. Legislate on any issue. B. Legislate on any issue that does not conflict with existing state law. C. Legislate on any issue that does not conflict with existing federal law. D. Legislate on any issue that does not conflict with existing state or federal law
The correct answer is B. Legislate on any issue that does not conflict with existing state law.
Home rule is a crucial aspect of local government, as it grants them the authority to legislate on a variety of issues. The correct answer is B. Legislate on any issue that does not conflict with existing state law.
Under home rule, local governments can create and enforce laws within their jurisdiction, provided they do not conflict with existing state legislation. This enables local governments to effectively address the unique needs of their communities and respond to specific concerns. Home rule ensures that decision-making authority remains as close to the community as possible, allowing for greater autonomy and control over local issues.
Although home rule provides significant legislative power to local governments, it is important to remember that they must still adhere to state and federal laws. Conflicts with existing state laws would lead to legal challenges, undermining the purpose of home rule. Thus, the primary limitation of home rule is that local governments can only legislate on issues that do not conflict with existing state law, ensuring that they maintain their autonomy while still upholding the broader legal framework. The correct answer is B. Legislate on any issue that does not conflict with existing state law.
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passage of the kansas-nebraska act (1854) was criticized by northern newspapers because it:
The passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854 was primarily criticized by Northern newspapers because it repealed the 36-30' line of the Missouri Compromise. Therefore, option 2) is correct.
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 had established a line across the Louisiana Purchase territory, stating that any new states north of the line would be free states, while those south of the line could permit slavery.
This compromise had maintained a delicate balance between free and slave states, and its repeal by the Kansas-Nebraska Act was seen as a betrayal of the Northern states' interests.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act introduced the concept of popular sovereignty, which allowed settlers in the Kansas and Nebraska territories to decide on the issue of slavery through popular vote.
This move led to a bitter contest between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions, leading to violent conflicts and a breakdown of law and order in Kansas, known as "Bleeding Kansas."
Northern newspapers criticized the Kansas-Nebraska Act because they viewed it as a direct violation of the Missouri Compromise and a surrender to pro-slavery interests.
The act was seen as opening the door to the expansion of slavery into previously free territories, undermining the principles of the antislavery movement in the North. The repeal of the Missouri Compromise line was seen as a significant setback in the struggle to contain and limit the spread of slavery.
In summary, Northern newspapers criticized the Kansas-Nebraska Act because it repealed the 36-30' line of the Missouri Compromise, which was seen as a betrayal of the Northern states' interests and a concession to pro-slavery forces.
The act's introduction of popular sovereignty led to violent conflicts in Kansas, and its overall impact was viewed as a setback in the fight against the expansion of slavery. Therefore, option 2) is correct.
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Complete Question:
Passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) was criticized by Northern newspapers because it...
1)limited settlement in those territories
2)repealed the 36-30' line of the Missouri Compromise
3)upheld the Supreme Court decision in Gibbson vs. Ogden
4) admitted Maine to the Union as a free state
___ began as voluntary associations of people who shared common crafts or trades.
Answer: Guilds
Explanation:
first mobile phone system was developed in the u.s. in 1945 by motorola.question 4 options:truefalse
Answer: false
Explanation:
True or False: The Nationalists and Communists allied to drive the Soviets out of China.
One of the most powerful arguments in favor of health-care reform was:
A. The need to contain soaring medical costs.
B. The benefits of government ownership of hospitals and clinics.
C. The support of drug companies and the insurance industry for reform.
D. The fanatical opposition of conservative Republicans.
E. Hillary Clinton's leadership on the issue.
One of the most powerful arguments in favor of health-care reform was the need to contain soaring medical costs.(option.a)
This argument gained significant support due to the fact that rising medical expenses had become a significant burden on individuals, families, and businesses.
Containing these costs would potentially lead to increased access to healthcare services and improved health outcomes for the population.
Additionally, addressing this issue would alleviate some financial pressures on the healthcare system, potentially benefiting all stakeholders, including patients, healthcare providers, and the government.
This argument was particularly persuasive as it focused on the economic aspect of healthcare, emphasizing the importance of affordability and sustainability in the long run.
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The NC Council of State most closely resembles which of these federal
groups?
A) FBI
B) US Supreme Court
C) US Senate
D) President’s Cabinet
Answer: i belive the answers are ether B or C
Explanation: I done my research
When did the Shang Dynasty start in
China?
A. 3000 BCE
C. 100 BCE
B. 1766 BCE
D. 400 BCE
Answer:
Its B because it was founded 1600 but that is the closest answer
Explanation:
12.) In our modern political system, which issue often represents a basic disagreement between Republicans
and Democrats?
Answer:A
Explanation: i took the test
was the cultural center of the u.s. by the mid 1800s. a. new orleans b. los angeles c. new york d. chicago
Answer: C New York
Explanation: there is none