Answer:
dfgh
Explanation:
100.00 mL of 0.15 M nitrous acid (HNO2) are titrated with a 0.15 M NaOH solution. (a) Calculate the pH for the initial solution. (b) Calculate the pH for the point at which 80.0 mL of the base has been added. (c) Calculate the pH for the equivalence point. (d) Calculate the pH for the point at which 105 mL of the base has been added.
Answer:
a. pH = 2.04
b. pH = 3.85
c. pH = 8.06
d. pH = 11.56
Explanation:
The nitrous acid is a weak acid (Ka = 5.6x10⁻⁴) that reacts with NaOH as follows:
HNO₂ + NaOH → NaNO₂(aq) + H₂O(l)
a. At the beginning there is just a solution of 0.12M HNO₂. As Ka is:
Ka = [H⁺] [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
Where [H⁺] and [NO₂⁻] ions comes from the same equilibrium ([H⁺] = [NO₂⁻] = X):
5.6x10⁻⁴ = X² / 0.15M
8.4x10⁻⁵ = X²
X = [H⁺] = 9.165x10⁻³M
As pH = -log [H⁺]
pH = 2.04b. At this point we have HNO₂ and NaNO₂ (The weak acid and the conjugate base), a buffer. The pH of a buffer is obtained using H-H equation:
pH = pKa + log [NaNO₂] / [HNO₂]
Where pH is the pH of the buffer,
pKa is -log Ka = 3.25
And [NaNO₂] [HNO₂] could be taken as the moles of each compound.
The initial moles of HNO₂ are:
0.100L * (0.15mol / L) = 0.015moles
The moles of base added are:
0.0800L * (0.15mol / L) = 0.012moles
The moles of base added = Moles of NaNO₂ produced = 0.012moles.
And the moles of HNO₂ that remains are:
0.015moles - 0.012moles = 0.003moles
Replacing in H-H equation:
pH = 3.25 + log [0.012moles] / [0.003moles]
pH = 3.85c. At equivalence point all HNO2 reacts producing NaNO₂. The volume added of NaOH must be 100mL. That means the concentration of the NaNO₂ is:
0.15M / 2 = 0.075M
The NaNO₂ is in equilibrium with water as follows:
NaNO₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HNO₂(aq) + OH⁻(aq) + Na⁺
The equilibrium constant, kb, is:
Kb = Kw/Ka = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 5.6x10⁻⁴ = 1.79x10⁻¹¹ = [OH⁻] [HNO₂] / [NaNO₂]
Where [OH⁻] = [HNO₂] = x
[NaNO₂] = 0.075M
1.79x10⁻¹¹ = [X] [X] / [0.075M]
1.34x10⁻¹² = X²
X = 1.16x10⁻⁶M = [OH⁻]
pOH = -log [OH-] = 5.94
pH = 14-pOH
pH = 8.06d. At this point, 5mL of NaOH are added in excess, the moles are:
5mL = 5x10⁻³L * (0.15mol / L) =7.5x10⁻⁴moles NaOH
In 100mL + 105mL = 205mL = 0.205L. [NaOH] = 7.5x10⁻⁴moles NaOH / 0.205L =
3.66x10⁻³M = [OH⁻]
pOH = 2.44
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 11.56How should I write balanced net ionic equation for this reaction?
0.10 M Cu(NO3)2 + 0.010 M Cu(NO3)2
Because they're the same compound, I'm not sure how to write a net ionic equation for them. Any help is appreciated!
Answer:
Explanation:
Assumptions
They would ionize completely, or you must assume that. The volumes must be the same as well.0.11M Cu(NO3)2 ===> 0.11MCu2+ + 0.22 NO3-Note
The concentrations would merely add. All things change if the assumptions I've made are not true.
HELP plis !
Find the molar masses of the following compounds: SHOW ALL WORK!!!
1) LiI. Li. 7 + I 127
134g/mol
2) PbCO4
Pb =. 1 x 207 =207
C = 1 X 12 = 12
O = 4 x 16 = 64
283 g/mol
3) Mg(OH)2
Mg= 1x 12 = 12
O= 2 x16 =32
H= 2x1= 2
46 g/mol
4) K3PO4
5) (NH4)3PO4
6) C12H22O11
7) Fe2(SO4)3
8) Na3P
9) AgF
10) NH4C2H3O2
HELP I DON'T HAVE LONG LEFT AND I'M STRUGGLING SO BAD PLEASE I BEG U TO HELP
Like in a cat's eye, the human pupil changes shape in response to changes in
the environment. What is the most likely function of this structure?
A. To allow humans to read
B. To allow humans to see clearly in different levels of light
C. To allow humans to see shades in color
D. To allow humans to see at varying distances
Answer:
B.
Our pupils contract and expand depending on the amount of light at any given time in order to avoid being blinded and to see better in the darkness.
What is happening to the electrons between several atoms of Copper?
A.nothing happens to the electrons
B.the electrons become delocalized and form a "sea"
C.they are shared between two atoms
D.the electrons are transferred from one atom to another
Answer:
[tex]\color{Blue}\huge\boxed{Answer} [/tex]
B.the electrons become delocalized and form a "sea"
What is the molarity of a 250ml KCl solution made by diluting 175mL of a 3.00 M solution?
Answer:
2.1 M
Explanation:
The dilution equation is [tex]M_{s} V_{s} = M_{d} V_{d}[/tex].
[tex]M_{s}[/tex] = the molarity of the sock solution
[tex]V_{s}[/tex] = the volume of the sock solution
[tex]M_{d}[/tex] = the molarity of the diluted solution
[tex]V_{d}[/tex] = the volume of the diluted solution
The stock solution would be what is doing the diluting, so "175 mL of a 3.00 M solution". So [tex]M_{s}[/tex] = 3.00 M. Then: Converting 175 mL to liters: [tex]175 mL * \frac{1 L}{1000mL} = 0.175 L[/tex] (This is [tex]V_{s}[/tex])
And converting 250 mL KCl to liters: [tex]250 mL * \frac{1 L}{1000mL} = 0.250 L[/tex] (This will be [tex]V_{d}[/tex])
Then, we plug in our given into the dilution equation, resulting in:
[tex]3.00 M * 0.175 L = M_{d} * 0.250 L[/tex] (divide both sides by 0.250 L, in order to get [tex]M_{d}[/tex] by itself)
[tex]\frac{3.00 M * 0.175 L}{0.250 L} = M_{d}[/tex]
[tex]M_{d} = 2.1 M[/tex]
So, the molarity of 250 mL KCl made by diluting 175 mL of a 3.0 M solution would be 2.1 M (mol/L).
Hopefully this helped you understand the topic a little bit better. I just finished molarity and dilutions in Chemistry last week. Good luck!
the color of an object that absorbs all colors except red
Answer:
The color black absorbs most colors, while white reflects most colors.
A watt is
A. 1 cal/s.
B. 1 joule/s.
C. 1 s/cal.
D. 1 s/joule.
Answer:
The answer would be B. 1 joule/s.
Explanation:
The answer is B because the power in general is normally defined as energy over time. Watts are defined as 1 Watt = 1 Joule per second (1W = 1 J/s) which means that 1 kW = 1000 J/s.
Another reason why it's B is because I had the same exact question in class, I took a screenshot of it a day ago:
Hope this helps
What is a renewable resource on Earth?
minerals
coal
wind
petroleum
Answer:
Wind
Explanation:
Wind turbines make energy by the movement of the natural force on earth called 'wind' and renewable resources are resources that can be made from natural and environment-safe objects or things (e.g. Water, Geothermal Heat, The Sun, and Wind)
A 5.0L balloon in a freezer is at a temperature of - 50 degrees * C has a pressure of 800 mm Hg. What will be the new pressure if the balloon is taken out and placed in a warm room (Temperature 37°C) and the volume expands to 7.0 L?
Answer:
794 mmHg
Explanation:
We are going to be using the Combined Gas Law for this problem as well. Just to refresh out memory - the Combined Gas Law expresses the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature (in KELVIN) of a fixed amount of gas. The equation itself? Right here: [tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
Now, looking at the problem, let's assign the values to its corresponding variable:
P1 = 800mmHg; V1 = 5.0L; T1 = -50°C + 273 = 223K
V2 = 7.0L; T2 = 37°C + 273 = 310K; P2 = ?
We are looking to find the new pressure, a.k.a. P2. So, let's plug and chug the values into the equation.
Set up: [tex]\frac{(800 mmHg)(5.0L)}{223K} = \frac{(7.0L)(P_{2})}{310K}[/tex]
==> [tex]\frac{(800 mmHg)(5.0L)}{223K} * 310K = (7.0L)(P_{2})}[/tex]
==> [tex]P_{2} = \frac{(800 mmHg)(5.0L)}{223K} * \frac{310K}{7.0} }[/tex]
==> [tex]P_{2} =[/tex] 794.36 = 794 mmHg
75.0 grams of MgCl, is dissolved in 500.0 g of water, density 1.00 g/ml. What is the MOLALITY of this solution?
es -)
A)
0.50 m
B)
1.00 m
C)
1.58 m
D)
2.02 m
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Check it. So u can know it
in 1890 there were more gray-winged moths than white-winged moths due to?
ANSWER IS ADAPTATION!!!!!!
Answer:
thank u
Explanation:
What is the smallest unit of cellular organization? O organ system O cell 0 tissue O organ
Answer:
B. The cells.
call
Cells are considered the basic units of life in part because they come in discrete and easily recognizable packages. That's because all cells are surrounded by a structure called the cell membrane — which, much like the walls of a house, serves as a clear boundary between the cell's internal and external environments.
Calculate the OH-ion concentration of a 6.2x10-3 M HCIO3 solution.
Answer:
1.62x10⁻¹² M
Explanation:
HClO₃ is a strong acid, meaning that a 6.2x10⁻³ M solution has a molar concentration of H⁺ of 6.2x10⁻³.
With the above information in mind, we can calculate the pH of the solution:
pH = -log(6.2x10⁻³) = 2.21Now we can calculate the pOH of the solution, using the pH:
pOH = 14 - pHpOH = 11.79Finally we calculate [OH⁻], using the definition of pOH:
pOH = -log[OH⁻][OH⁻] = [tex]10^{-pOH}[/tex] = 1.62x10⁻¹² MList 3 technologies that have made jobs easier.
Answer:
-security hardware
- artificial intelligence
wifi, internet, phones, voice assistants, drones.
Which of the following is a group of tissues that work together to carry out a
function?
A. Body system
B. Organs
C. Tissues
D. Organism
Use the drop-down menus to match the name and structure for the following cycloalkanes. A five-sided polygon. A square. A five-sided polygon with one line extending from a point. A 6-sided polygon with a line extending from one point to a C H 3.
Answer:
A five-sided polygon.- cyclopentane
A square.- cyclobutane
A five-sided polygon with one line extending from a point.- methylcyclopentane
A 6-sided polygon with a line extending from one point to a C H 3.- methlcyclohexane
Explanation:
The correct options are :
The 5 sided polygon is cyclopentane.The square is a cyclobutane.The 5 sided polygon extends from a point.- methyl cyclopentane.The six-sided polygon CH3 is methylcyclohexane.What are cycloalkanes?Cycloalkane is a cyclic hydrocarbon meaning that the carbon of the molecules is arranged in the form of a ring. These are also saturated and all of the carbon stems make up a ring.
These are monocyclic and made from hydrogen and carbon. One ring structure is named after cyclo. Cyclobutane is columns gases and is available in liquefied gas.
Find out more information about the cycloalkanes.
brainly.com/question/10189586
i really need help with this
Answer:
i hope i can help you with this
Answer: focus in class
Explanation:
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Reacting Solutions of Aluminum Chloride with Potassium Hydroxide
Mixing the solutions of aluminum chloride and potassium hydroxide results in the following.
AlCl3(aq) + KOH(aq) --> KCl (aq) + Al(OH)3(s)
150 mL of a 1.50M aluminum chloride solution is mixed with 155 mL of a 2.50M potassium hydroxide solution and heated.
QUESTIONS:
1. Balance the equation: __AlCl3 + __KOH --> __KCl + __Al(OH)3
Write coefficients in order space between each number or a comma and a space for exam 1 2 3 4 or 1, 2, 3, 4
2. How many moles of aluminum chloride is needed to completely react with the given amount of potassium hydroxide?
A. 10.0 mol AlCl3
B. 0.225 mol AlCl3
C. 0.388 mol AlCl3
D. 0.129 mol AlCl3
3. How much aluminum hydroxide is made from this reaction? (reminder to leave space between number and unit)
1Al2(SO4)3 + 3ZnCl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3ZnSO4
The coefficients represents moles. There is 1 mole of Aluminum Sulfate, 3 moles of Zinc(II) Chloride, 2 moles of Aluminum Chloride, and 3 moles of Zinc(II) Sulfate.
Now add all the coefficients/moles.
9 is the sum of all the coefficients.
An unknown compound was found to be soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid; however, the 2,4-DNP, chromic acid, and potassium permanganate gave negative results. The only positive result detected was the ferrous hydroxide test. What is the most likely functional group present in such compound
Explanation:
2,4-DNP is negative: aldehyde and ketone absent
Chromic acid is negative: alcohol absent.
KMnO4 test negative: alkene absent
The only positive result is for Fe(OH)2.
Nitro group-containing compounds react with ferrous hydroxide to give amine and ferric hydroxide red ppt. Hence given compound contains the nitro group (-NO2).
what happened to the sound as vibration of an object increase in strength
Answer:
A.The sound becomes louder.
And
C.The sound waves get further.
Explanation:
Louder the sound it will travel long.
PLEASE HELPP WILL MARK BRAINLEST!!!!
Answer:
B i think
Explanation:
A 0.43g samle of KHP required 24.11cm of NaOH for neutralization. Calculate the molarity of NaOH
Answer:
0.083 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.43 g of KHP (potassium hydrogen phthalate, C₈H₅O₄K). This is can be obtained as follow:
Mass of C₈H₅O₄K = 0.43 g
Molar mass of C₈H₅O₄K = (8×12) + (5×1) + (16× 4) + 39
= 96 + 5 + 64 + 39 = 204 g/mol
Mole of C₈H₅O₄K =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of C₈H₅O₄K = 0.43 / 204
Mole of C₈H₅O₄K = 0.002 mole
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NaOH required to react with 0.43 g (i.e 0.002 mole) of KHP. This can be obtained as follow:
C₈H₅O₄K + NaOH → C₈H₄O₄KNa + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of KHP reacted with 1 mole of NaOH.
Therefore, 0.002 mole of KHP will also react with 0.002 mole of NaOH.
Next, we shall convert 24.11 cm³ to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 cm³ = 1 L
Therefore,
24.11 cm³ = 24.11 cm³ × 1 L / 1000 cm³
24.11 cm³ = 0.02411 L
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of NaOH = 0.00 2 mole
Volume = 0.02411 L
Molarity of NaOH =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity of NaOH = 0.002 / 0.02411
Molarity of NaOH = 0.083 M
Which do you use to qualify matter?
A. Thermometer
B. Five senses
C. Balance
D. Tape measure
Answer:
c balance
Explanation:
if you weigh something, you prove it's there.
Q1. Consider respiration, one of the most common chemical reactions on earth occur according
to the reaction:
C6H1206 +602 = 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
What mass of CO2 forms in the reaction of 25g of glucose with 40g of oxygen?
Answer: First we need to know how many moles of each reactant there are.
C6H12O6 : 25g/180.06g/mol=0.1388mol
O2: 40g/32g/mol=1.25mol
The equation tells us we need 6 moles of O2 for every 1 mole of Glucose.
6 x 0.1388 = 0.8328
So, we have more O2 then needed – it is in excess.
Glucose is the limiting reagent – we use this for the calculation.
The equation tells us we make 6 moles of CO2 for every 1 mole of Glucose
So, we make 0,8328 moles of Carbon Dioxide
Explanation:
What is the smallest ph possible
Answer: -3.6
Explanation:
The lowest pH of -3.6 is the lowest known for any water in the environment
a 55g block of metal has a specific heat of 0.45 J/g°C. What will be the temperature change of this metal if 450 J of heat energy are added
Answer:
18.18C
Explanation: Write whats below to show your work :D
m=55
C=0.45
Q=450zj
ch.temp=?
Q=mct
450 = (55)(.45)T
450 = 24.75
/24.75 = /24.75 (cancels out)
18.18 is the answer
Hope this helps! did it with my teacher.
during evaporation, the volume of the liquid decreases and the liquid becomes what???
Answer:
Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor. ... Once water evaporates, it also helps form clouds
Which of the following galaxies do not have a regular structure?
A. Elliptical and barred spiral galaxies
B. Irregular and elliptical galaxies
C. Spiral galaxies
D. Irregular galaxies
Answer: D
Explanation: Irregular galaxies
Answer:
Your answer is D
Explanation:
Irregular galaxies do not have a regular structure.