Clasisifcar los huesos del esqueleto apendicular y axial en : largos, cortos, planos, irregulares, sesamoideos. ayudaaa por favor!!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Se clasifican de acuerdo a la forma y tamaño.

Explanation:

El esqueleto posee distintas funciones como el soporte del cuerpo en sí y la protección de órganos vitales. Para lograr esto, existen distintos tipo de huesos con distintas formas, de acuerdo a su ubicación y función.

Los huesos del esqueleto humano se dividen en dos grandes grupos:

Esqueleto apendicular: Huesos que forman los miembros superiores e inferiores, además de la cintura escapular y la pelviana. El esqueleto axial: Huesos del eje largo del cuerpo en la cabeza, columna y caja torácica.

Tanto en el esqueleto apendicular como en el axial, existen cinco tipos de huesos: largos, cortos, planos, irregulares, sesamoideos.

Largos: Se clasifican así por ser mas largos que anchos y su función es la de soportar el peso del cuerpo y producir movimiento. Se ubican principalmente en el esqueleto apendicular como por ejemplo, huesos del miembro inferior como el fémur, tibia y peroné de las piernas. Además de los huesos en los miembros superiores como radio, húmero, cúbito en los brazos; y falanges metacarpianos en las manos.Cortos: Se clasifican así por tener aproximadamente la misma longitud que ancho, y su función es proporcionar estabilidad y movimiento. Estos huesos se ubican en articulaciones del tobillo y muñeca. y algunos ejemplos son los huesos tarsianos en tobillos (navicular, cuboides, astrálago, calcáneo, cuneifrome lateral, intermedio y medial); y los huesos carpianos de la muñeca (piramidal, pisiforme, trapezoide,  trapecio, escafoides, hueso ganchoso, hueso semilunar, hueso grande)Planos: Son huesos de forma plana y su tamaño de área grande sirve para la unión de distintos músculos. Su función principal es la de la protección de órganos internos. Entonces, se encuentran en la caja torácica (donde se encuentran por ejemplo las costillas y esternón), y en la pelvis (donde se encuentra el ilion, isquion y pubis). También forman parte de la estructura ósea de la cabeza, donde se hallan los huesos occipital, frontal, parietal, lagrimal, nasal y vómer.Irregulares: Su forma y estructura es variable además de que pueden tener forma compleja. Su función es la de proteger órganos internos, por ejemplo a la médula espinal que es protegida por las vértebras y huesos irregulares de la columna vertebral .Sesamoideos: Huesos redondos en tendones donde los protegen del deterioro, particularmente en los tendones de las manos, pies y rodillas, como por ejemplo la rótula.

Related Questions

what would happen if the fish pond floods​

Answers

Answer:

actually no idea to be honest

Answer:

stup!dest and smartest question I have ever heard

Which product of respiration is considered waste material and leaves the alveoli?
oxygen

water

carbon dioxide

carbon monoxide

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

The alveoli picks up the oxygen you breathe in and releases the outgoing waste product carbon dioxide

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

i took the test

non-cancerous tumors are called what

Answers

Answer:

Benign Tumors

Explanation:

Mitosis ans meiosis are both ways in which cells___?

Answers

Answer:

Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells. Below we highlight the keys differences and similarities between the two types of cell division.

Explanation:

Mitosis reproduce asexually whereas meiosis reproduces sexually.

!!
4. Within aquatic biomes, there are many different
environments where different types of organisms
thrive. Phytoplankton, seaweed and other organisms
that perform photosynthesis live in the ocean waters
near the surface, but not in the deepest ocean waters.
Which statement about surface water is most useful
for explaining this observation? (17.2)
a. Only surface water is warm enough for
photosynthesis
b. Only surface water has sufficiently low salinity for photosynthesis
c. Only surface water has dissolved oxygen needed for photosynthesis
d. Only surface water has received enough sunlight for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

D

a. Maybe

b. Doesnt make sense really

c. doesnt make sense

D. Makes the most sense

A scientist isolated a molecule with nucleotide bases A, C, G, and U and ribose sugars. What is it?

a. rna
b. an amino acid
c. glucose
d. dna
e. a fatty acid​

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is RNA.

Explanation:

Because RNA consists of four nitrogenous bases: adenine, cytosine, uracil, and guanine.  I am 100% sure that is the answer if it's wrong, very sorry.

What happens when red blood cells decreases in the blood?​

Answers

Answer:

Having a low level of red blood cells can diminish the ability of the blood to transport oxygen, which can cause the heart to come under strain as it works to get enough oxygen to the tissue. Anemia can happen with lower red blood cell count or when red blood cells dont contain enough hemoglobin.

What is the significance of a global mean=53?​

Answers

Answer:

it is a very complicated subject but it all started when micheal scott found that the earth was flat and then he invited 53 people to a party and they tried to reach all around the globe and acomplished it.

Explanation:

It is a very complicated subject but it all started when micheal scott found that the earth was flat and then he invited 53 people to a party and they tried to reach all around the globe and acomplished it.

What do you mean by Globalization?

Globalization is the process of exchange of goods, services, technology, finance, information, and ideas across the national boundaries. Globalization strategies refers to strategies developed by a company to prepare for development beyond its borders.

For convenience, it is divided into three strategies that are international, multinational, and global.

Thus, this could be the answer.

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The four differing nucleotide parts, called bases, are made of a few:Immersive Reader


A. Carbon and oxygen atoms

B. Hydrogen atoms

C. Nitrogen and phosphorus atoms

D. All of the above

Answers

i guess D
not 100% sure

The four differing nucleotide parts, called bases which are made of Carbon and oxygen atoms, Hydrogen atoms and Nitrogen and phosphorus atoms. So, the correct option is D.

What is Nucleotide?

Nucleotides are defined as organic molecules composed of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar and a phosphate, which serve as the monomeric units of nucleic acid polymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid, which are essential for all life-forms. There are essential biomolecules inside the Earth.

The sugar and phosphate groups which form the backbone of the DNA double helix, while the bases are located in the middle, a chemical bond between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the sugar backbone of a neighboring nucleotide hold it together.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Explain why finding the average energy of the system would be a smarter way to record the temperature than giving the energy of each individual particle

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles of a system.

In a system, there are several particles moving at various velocities and having various values of kinetic energy. It is very difficult to determine the individual kinetic energies of each individual particle.

Hence, we only need to obtain the average kinetic energy of the particles of the system in order to record the temperature.

Question 9 of 10
What is immigration?
A. When animals are born in an ecosystem
B. When animals move into an ecosystem
C. When animals leave an ecosystem
O D. When animals die in an ecosystem
SUBMIT

Answers

B. When animals move into an ecosystem.

The word “immigration” means “the action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country”. Which means that an animal moving into an ecosystem is the correct answer

Aaron may have a phobic disorder if he had his first panic attack on his first day at a new high school. Please select the best answer from the choices provided t f​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Edgny 2021

Aaron may not  have a phobic disorder if he had his first pain attack on his first at a new high school.

What is phobia?

A phobia is an uncontrollable, irrational, and lasting fear of a certain object, situation, or activity. This fear can be so overwhelming that a person may go to great lengths to avoid the source of this fear. One response can be a panic attack. This is a sudden, intense fear that lasts for several minutes.

It is not compulsary that aaron have phobic disorder if he had his first panic attack on his first day at a new high school because he already faced middle school.

Hence given statement is false.

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Why are stem cells important for the development of a multicellular organism? What do they allow the organism to do?

Answers

Answer:

Stem cells are primal cells found in all multi-cellular organisms. They retain the ability to renew themselves through mitotic cell division and can differentiate into a diverse range of specialized cell types.

Explanation:

In adult organisms, stem cells and progenitor cells act as a repair system for the body, replenishing specialized cells.

Write at least 3 sentences explaining why plants are so important to humans. *

Answers

Answer:

Please mark brainliest :)

Explanation:

Plants provide oxygen for humans through photosynthesis. They can store carbon which is a greenhouse gas. Plants are a staple in humans' diets. Bonus: They are a source of income for farmers. They hold important vitamins. They can be beneficial to healthy soil and keep it from blowing away or eroding.

Hope this helped :)

Please help
A plant shows incomplete dominance in size. A tall plant (TT) is crossed with a medium plant (Tt).

What percentage of the plants will be tall?

Answers

Answer:

100% of the plants will be tall

Explanation:

The dominate trait is present in every box

An item that reflects only blue light?

Answers

Answer:

The sun

Explanation:

That's how the sky is blue.

A student is collecting the gas given off from a plant in bright sunlight at a temperature of 27 degrees celeius. What gas is being made?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

Plants in the presence of sunlight (a major requirement) are capable of manufacturing their own food via the process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Photosynthesis combines carbon dioxide (from atmosphere) and water (from soil) to produce glucose (carbohydrate) and oxygen gas (as a waste product). The equation as follows:

6CO2 + 6H2O ➡ C6H12O6 + 602

According to this question, a student is collecting the gas given off from a plant in bright sunlight at a temperature of 27°C. The process carried out by the plant exposed to the bright light is PHOTOSYNTHESIS, hence, the gas given off is OXYGEN.

diseases caused by deficiency of iodine and vitamin c​

Answers

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iodine deficiency is the most common cause of thyroid enlargement and goiter (see goiter brochure). Within a goiter, nodules can develop. Patients with a large goiter may experience symptoms of choking, especially when lying down, and difficulty swallowing and breathing.

A severe lack of vitamin C can lead to scurvy.

Thanks hope it helps.

Four students provide their teacher with an explanation of why photosynthesis is considered a chemical change. Luke: Photosynthesis is considered a chemical change because the CO2 molecules disappear and the O2 molecules reappear. Jackie: I know that photosynthesis is a chemical change because all of the reactants undergo a state of matter change and are all present as a product. Tara: Through photosynthesis, the CO2 and water are changed into new substance, glucose, therefore it is considered a chemical change. Skyler: Photosynthesis is a chemical change because solar energy is required. Which student provides the best explanation of why photosynthesis is a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

The best explanation was provided by the student Tara who said: "Through photosynthesis, the CO2 and water are changed into new substance, glucose, therefore it is considered a chemical change".

Explanation:

A chemical change is one which is not easily reversible and which results in the formation of new subsatances.

For example, in photosynthesis,a new substance, glucose is formed from the original substansubstances, carbon dioxide and water. Also, the reverse process of the formation of carbon dioxide and water from glucose is not easily obtained in plants.

From explanations provided by the students :

Luke does not give any explanation of the process but only an observation

Jackie's explanation does not state the main reason why a chemical change differs from a physical one.

Tara, gives the best explanation as the reason why a change that occcured is a chemical change is clearly stated.

Skyler does not state the main reason why photosynthesismis a chemical change as well, because even physical changes like evaporation of water involves solar energy.

The fact that brown moths are easier to see and less likely to survive is known as

Answers

Answer:

Selection

Explanation:

Selection, in biology, the preferential survival, and reproduction or preferential elimination of individuals with certain genotypes (genetic compositions), by means of natural or artificial controlling factors.

The fact that brown moths are easier to see and less likely to survive is know as natural selection

I do not need any help, I have all the information I need. Please do not help me thank you.

Answers

Answer:

okay lol

Explanation:

Answer:

okay bro no I hope you have a good day

Explain why you you think the population of each organism changed the way it did

Answers

Answer:

If populations don't change very much over time, the ecosystem is in equilibrium .Populations decrease at higher levels of the food chain because they require more energy from other organisms.

The given question is seems it lacks some information, however, on the best knowledge of the provided information the correct answer would:

The change in the population of each organism is due to the evolution process that takes place because of changes in the environment in order to survive.

The changes in the genetic material of a particular population occur over a long period of time, the cause of this change is the process called evolution.

Evolution exhibits the adaptations that took place in organisms to their environmental changes that lead to altered genes, novel characteristics, and new species.changes in genetic variability and changes in allele frequencies over timenatural selection is the cause of evolution that occurs in organisms that are more likely to survive and reproducerandom fluctuations in allele frequencies in a population called genetic drift

Thus, the correct answer is - evolution.

Learn more about natural selection:

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How is a genesis rock useful to humans?

Answers

Answer:

That sample, nicknamed the Genesis Rock, sample number 15415, was an anorthosite, a piece of the moon’s primordial crust. Geologists, hoping to learn more about the moon and its origins, selected the Hadley-Apennines landing site for precisely this reason. While not the oldest lunar sample brought back from the moon, geologists at the Manned Spacecraft Center (now known as the Johnson Space Center) later concluded that this rock was about 4 billion years old

Explanation:

IG SORRY IF ITS WROONG

plans to stop deforestation?

Answers

Answer:

Start planting trees

Explanation:

That's the sum of the domestic campaign so far.Soon all the neighbors will be carbon copying each other.

Answer:

Deforestation can be averted by various countermeasures. First of all, we should afforestation which is growing of trees in the forest. This would help to resolve the loss of the trees cut down. Moreover, the use of plant-based products should increase.

Explanation:

Some examples:

Begin by hugging a tree. ...

Start planting trees. ...

Stop printing and go paperless. ...

Recycle paper and cardboard. ...

When shopping, move towards buying recycled products mainly. ...

When at home, recycle as much as possible.

Hope this helps     :)

4. In some plants it's pollen and ovum. In people it's sperm and eggs. They can also be
spores in the fungi kingdom. Sex cells can come in many forms, so biologists use the
general term
for these cells.
a. stems
b. diploidic
c. spores
d. gametes

Answers

A. Stems hope this helps

A. Mutualism
B.Commensalism
C.Parasitism
D.Predation​

Answers

Answer:

D.Predation

Explanation:

Living organism interact with one another in their natural environment. The interaction of two organisms is called SYMBIOSIS. Symbiosis, however, can be of different types depending on how the organisms relate. One type of symbiotic relationship between organisms is called PREDATION.

Predation is a relationship between two organism in which one organism called PREDATOR kills and feeds on the other organism called PREY in order to obtain energy. In this question, a Manta Ray and a zooplankton is shown.

The Manta ray is described as an aquatic organism that feeds on tiny species like fishes while the zooplankton is a tiny organism found in water bodies. The Manta Ray is the predator that kills and feeds on the zooplankton, hence, the relationship is a PREDATION.

match the eukaryotic kingdom with the approrite description
help meeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

Animal: C

Plants: D

Fungi: B

Protist: A

Explanation:

4. Analyze: Compare the offspring traits to the parent traits.

A. Which traits were passed from parents to offspring? __________________________

B. Which traits were not passed down? ______________________________________

Traits that are not passed down (not inherited) are called acquired traits.

Answers

Answer: 4a. The transmission of characteristics from parents to offspring is called heredity, and the characteristics that are inherited can be predicted. 4b. An acquired characteristic is a non-heritable change in a function or structure of a living organism caused after birth by disease, injury, accident, deliberate modification, variation, repeated use, disuse, misuse, or other environmental influence. Acquired traits are synonymous with acquired characteristics.

Explanation:

A food chain starts with a _____________ source.

Answers

Answer:

natural

Explanation:

it would help if there was a word bank of some sort but im pretty sure its natural

Plant source? I’m not sure if there is a word bank, but that’s my guess

Hello, I need help with this assignment. Thank you ಥ_ಥ

Answers

Answer:

Explain the terms “criteria” and “constraints.” Criteria are things the design needs to do in order to be successful--its requirements. Constraints are limitations on the design. These may be materials available, the cost of the materials, the amount of time they have to develop the solution, etc.

Design criteria are the explicit goals that a project must achieve in order to be successful. ... Design criteria can be divided into primary and secondary criteria. Primary criteria are those that constitute a successful project; the project will be unsuccessful if it does not meet these goals.

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