The reduced coenzymes generated by the citric acid cycle donate electrons in a series of reactions called the electron transport chain. The energy from the electron transport chain is used for oxidative phosphorylation. Which compounds donate electrons to the electron transport chain
Answer:
NADH and FADH2
Explanation:
The electron transport chain yields ATP, the energy driver for the body's metabolism by using atmospheric oxygen at the mitochondria.
The role of NADH and FADH2 (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) + hydrogen (H) and Flavin adenine dinucleotide) becomes so important as they are responsible for giving out electrons to the electron transport chain and that is a very crucial process for cellular respiration as adenosine triphosphate is produced. The hydrogen molecule in NADH and FADH2 are lost to the waiting oxygen molecule which now forms water.
Que es lo primero que debe hacer un grupo antes del análisis e interpretación de datos
Estimate the salt-to-water mass ratio that would produce the necessary change in temperature (i.e., 22-25°C.) Use the mass of salt calculated in the previous question and the water-to-salt ratio to determine the volume of water needed.
Answer:
Sea water salinity is expressed as a ratio of salt (in grams) to liter of water. In sea water there is typically close to 35 grams of dissolved salts in each liter. It is written as 35‰. The normal range of ocean salinity ranges between 33-37 grams per liter (33‰ - 37‰).
In order to have an eclipse,the moon,sun and earth have to be?
A. Below each other
B. Above each other
C. In alignment
Explanation:
When the Moon passes between Sun and Earth, the lunar shadow is seen as a solar eclipse on Earth. When Earth passes directly between Sun and Moon, its shadow creates a lunar eclipse. ... But lunar eclipses do not occur every month because the Moon's orbit is tilted five degrees from Earth's orbit around the Sun.
In a simple model used to analyze UV photoelectron spectra, the orbital energies of the neutral molecule and the cation formed by ejection of an electron are assumed to be the same. In fact, some relaxation occurs to compensate for the reduction in the number of electrons by one. Would you expect the orbital energies to increase or decrease in the relaxati
Answer:
Increases.
Explanation:
The orbital energies increases when the reduction of electron number occurs due to removal from the outermost shell. When we go farther from the nucleus, the energy of orbitals increase. The electron that is farther from the nucleus experience more repulsions because of the shielding effect of other electrons that is present between nucleus and outermost electron. Due to this shielding effect, it is easier to remove the outermost electron which leads to increase orbital energies.
True or False: Both molecules and compounds are pure substances.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It's because both compounds and elements are considered pure substances and a molecules is considered an element.
Show your work. 37.2 moles CO2 to oxygen atoms.
If the atomic number of chlorine is 17 and the atomic mass is 35.5 amu, then the molar mass of chlorine is?
Answer:
If the percentage abundance of Cl-35 is x , then x×35+(100−x)37100=35.5
75% of Cl-35 and 25% of Cl-37.I hope this helped!
Explanation:
In the area with a large population of valuable ocean organisms is called a(n)
Answer:
fishery
An area with a large population of valuable ocean organisms is called a fishery. If it was correct mark me as brainiest
Select the statement that is FLASE about this experiment. Group of answer choices Changing metal solution will affect the redox potential. To ensure consistent data, collect the redox potential values at least three times. Changing temperature will affect the redox potential. To ensure stable reading, insert the conductivity meter in the solution for at least 60 seconds. Changing concentration will affect the redox potential.
Well arranged question is;
Select the statement that is FALSE about this experiment. Group of answer choices;
A) Changing metal solution will affect the redox potential.
B) To ensure consistent data, collect the redox potential values at least three times.
C) Changing temperature will affect the redox potential.
D) To ensure stable reading, insert the conductivity meter in the solution for at least 60 seconds.
E) Changing concentration will affect the redox potential.
Answer:
D) To ensure stable reading, insert the conductivity meter in the solution for at least 60 seconds.
Explanation:
Usually, redox potential is the measure of the ability of chemical elements to gain/lose electrons from/to an electrode respectively and after which they undergo reduction or oxidation respectively.
From online sources on experiments to determine redox potential, and taking into account the nernst equation which is; E_cell = E_0 – (RT/nF)•ln Q
Where;
E_cell is cell potential
E_0 is potential of the cell under standard conditions
R is universal gas constant
T is temperature
n is the number of electrons that are transferred in the redox reaction
F is Faraday's constant
Q is reaction quotient
Now, with all that in mind and looking at the options, the one that is false is option D.
if the pH of a solution is 8.43, what is the [H+] concentration?
Answer: 3.7x10^-9
Explanation:
Consider the balanced equation below.
4NH3 + 3O2 Right arrow. 2N2 + 6H2O
What is the mole ratio of NH3 to N2?
2:4
4:2
4:4
7:2
Answer:
b...4:2
Explanation:
Answer:
B on edge
Explanation:
How many moles of ammonia would be required to react exactly with 0.554 moles of copper(II) oxide in the following in chemical reaction? 2 NH3(g) + 3 CuO(s)= 3Cu(s) + N2(g) + 3 H2O(g)
(01.02 LC) Which of the following is a contact force? Select one:
a. Electrical force .
b. Frictional force
c. Gravitational force
d. Magnetic force
Answer:
Frictional Force is contact force.
Answer:
its friction force bcz in friction u become in contact with a surface that produces heat
3
Humans use energy from several different sources.
What evidence from the passage supports this statement?
dying
use
Iuch of
6. These
ecess, as
you.
A People use energy to play, study, eat, make basketballs,
and generate electricity
B People use energy from natural gas of coal the sun
wind and water
Wind turbines can affect bis bars and other wilde
derstand
3. A metal tank contains three gases: oxygen, helium, and nitrogen. If the partial pressures of the three
gases in the tank are 35.0 atm of O2, 5.0 atm of N, and 25.0 atm of He, what is the total pressure
inside of the tank?
Answer:
35.0 atm + 5.0 atm + 25.0 atm = 65 atm
Explanation:
Partial pressure + Partial pressure + Partial pressure = Total pressure
The concept Dalton's law of partial pressures is used here to determine the total pressure of the gas. The total pressure of the gas is the sum of partial pressures of the gas. Here the total pressure is 65 atm.
What is Dalton's law of partial pressure?The pressure exerted by a mixture of two or more non-reacting gases enclosed in a definite volume is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases.
The partial pressure of a component gas in a mixture is the pressure that gas would exert if present alone in the vessel at the same temperature as that of the mixture.
Let p₁, p₂, p₃, etc. are the partial pressures. Then the total pressure is given as:
P = p₁ + p₂ + p₃
P = 35.0 + 5.0 + 25.0
P = 65 atm
Thus the total pressure is 65 atm.
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What characteristic should an isotope used for dating have?
O A. It should have a half-life much shorter than the age of the object
being dated.
B. It should have a half-life that is close to the age of the object being
dated.
O C. It should have a half-life that changes with time in the object being
dated.
O D. It should have a half-life much longer than the age of the object
being dated.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
took the test
D. It should have a half-life much longer than the age of the object being dated. When using isotopes for dating purposes, it is important to choose an isotope with a half-life that is significantly longer than the age of the object being dated.
What is the half-life time?The half-life is the time it takes for half of the radioactive isotopes in a sample to decay into stable isotopes. By measuring the ratio of the original radioactive isotope to the decay product, scientists can determine the age of the object.
The majority of the radioactive material would have decayed if the isotope had a half-life substantially less than the age of the artefact, making it challenging to precisely establish the age.
On the other hand, the dating procedure would become more challenging and unpredictable if the isotope in the object being dated (option C) has a half-life that varies over time.
As a result, an isotope with a long half-life offers a stronger basis for precise dating since it enables sufficient radioactive decay to take place, producing quantifiable and trustworthy data.
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List and explain each of the signs of a chemical change.
State the number of neutrons in an atom of Ne-20 and the number of neutrons in an atom of Ne-22. choose two answers * 1 point Ne 20: 10 Ne 20: 11 Ne 22: 12 Ne 22: 13
Answer:
Ne 20: 10
and
Ne 22: 12
Explanation:
Ne-20:
N = A - Z = 20 - 10 = 10 neutrons
Ne-22:
N = A - Z = 22 - 10 = 12 neutrons
N: number of neutrons
A: mass number
Z: atomic number
Which chemical reaction is the slowest?
A. Cake rises as it cooks in the oven.
B. Drain cleaner fizzes up as it encounters blockages in a pipe.
C. Baking soda and vinegar react.
D. Milk turns sour.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
Answer:
Milk turns sour
The chemical reaction or chemical change which is slowest is milk turning sour as it involves enzymatic actions which are slow reactions.
What is a chemical change?Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.
There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.
There are three types of chemical changes:
1) inorganic changes
2)organic changes
3) biochemical changes
During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.
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Which statement best explains the differences in diamond and graphite? *
1 point
Both substances are made of the same atoms, but the atoms in diamond are harder than the atoms in graphite.
Both substances are made of the same atoms, but the atoms in diamond are clear and the atoms in graphite are gray.
Both substances are made of the same atoms, but diamonds are bigger than graphite.
Both substances are made of the same atoms, but the atom arrangement forms different structures.
Answer:
Carbon alone forms the familiar substances graphite and diamond. Both graphite and diamond are made only of carbon atoms. Graphite is very soft and slippery. Diamond is the hardest substance known to man. If both are made only of carbon what gives them different properties?
The answer lies in the way the carbon atoms form bonds with each other.
Explanation:
1.23 x 104 L = ? m3
Complete the conversions above. Please show your work and include units in your final answer.
Please I need it ASAP
Answer:
1.23 x 104 L = 0.12792 m3
Explanation:
!!!!!!!!!!
How much heat energy is required to boil 66.7 g of ammonia, NH3? The molar heat of vaporization of ammonia is 23.4 kJ/mol.
Answer:
91.7 kJ
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of ammonia (m): 66.7 gMolar heat of vaporization of ammonia (ΔH°vap): 23.4 kJ/molStep 2: Calculate the moles (n) corresponding to 66.7 g of ammonia
The molar mass of ammonia is 17.03 g/mol.
66.7 g × 1 mol/17.03 g = 3.92 mol
Step 3: Calculate the heat (Q) required to boil 3.92 moles of ammonia
We will use the following expression.
Q = ΔH°vap × n
Q = 23.4 kJ/mol × 3.92 mol = 91.7 kJ
Acts as the digestive system inside a cell. It helps to break down old or unneeded parts of the cell, and substances that have been brought into the cell from the outside. WHO I AM?
Answer:
I think it is enzymes
Explanation:
In butter, [H3O+] =6.0x10-7 M, what is the pH? Is butter acidic, basic, or neutral?
Answer:
Label each solution as acidic, basic, or neutral based only on the stated pH.
milk of magnesia, pH = 10.5
pure water, pH = 7
wine, pH = 3.0
Solution
With a pH greater than 7, milk of magnesia is basic. (Milk of magnesia is largely Mg(OH)2.)
Pure water, with a pH of 7, is neutral.
With a pH of less than 7, wine is acidic.
Match the object with its characteristic.
Earth
?
Electromagnet
Venus
?
Permanent magnet
Refrigerator
magnet
?
Not magnetic
Answer:
Earth is electromagnet
Refrigerator is permanent magnet
Venus is not
Explanation:
What types of foundations are not good when building in an area that is likely to experience earthquakes?
soft clay
wet and sandy soil
hard clay
bedrock
Answer:
Wet and sandy soil as it does not provide a sturdy structure
Atmospheric pressure decreases as altitude increases. In other words, there is more air pushing down on you at sea level, and there is less air pressure pushing down on you when you are on a mountain.If pentane (C5H12), hexane (C6H14), and hexanol (C6H13OH) are heated evenly at different altitudes.
Required:
Rank them according to the order in which you would expect them to begin boiling.
Answer:
Pentane » Hexane » Hexanol
Explanation:
Pentane and Hexane are simple molecular structured with discrete molecules having weak vanderwaals forces of attraction. But Hexane has high molecular mass than pentane hence pentane has lower boiling point than Hexane.
Hexanol has hydrogen bonds between highly electronegative oxygen atom and the hydrogen atom which break on high heat energy application hence it has high boiling point.
Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence. A Claisen reaction is a nucleophilic ____________ in which an enolate is the nucleophile.
Answer:
Substitution.
Explanation:
Claisen reaction was first published in 1887 by a prominent German chemist known as Rainer Ludwig Claisen.
A Claisen reaction is a nucleophilic substitution in which an enolate is the nucleophile. It's typically a reaction of two molecules of an ester to form a β-keto ester, in the presence of an alkoxide base. Thus, a Claisen reaction is simply a characteristic condensation reaction of esters through a nucleophilic carbonyl substitution with an enolate such as a ketone enolate or an ester enolate.
Furthermore, a Claisen reaction results in the formation of a carbon-carbon bond in the presence of a strong base to yield a β-keto ester.
what is the molarity of a solution of sodium hydroxide if it 15.0 mL requires 25.0 ml of 0.25M HCl to reach the end point
Answer:
0.42 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of acid, HCl (nₐ) = 1
The mole ratio of base, NaOH (n₆) = 1
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the base, NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of acid, HCl (Vₐ) = 25 mL
Molarity of acid, HCl (Mₐ) = 0.25 M
Volume of base, NaOH (V₆) = 15 mL
Molarity of base, NaOH (M₆) =?
MₐVₐ / M₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆
0.25 × 25 / M₆ × 15 = 1
6.25 / M₆ × 15 = 1
Cross multiply
6.25 = M₆ × 15
Divide both side by 15
M₆ = 6.25 / 15
M₆ = 0.42 M
Therefore, the molarity of the base, NaOH is 0.42 M