Collusion occurs when:________
A) firms refuse to follow their price leaders.
B) a firm chooses a level of output to maximize its own profit.
C) there is an agreement among firms to charge the same price or otherwise not to compete.
D) two firmsʹ price and output decisions come into conflict.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is the option C: There is an agreement among firms to charge the same price or otherwise not to compete.

Explanation:

To begin with, the term known as "Collusion", in the field of microeconomics and business, refers to the situation where two o more firms decide to actually "work" together by keeping the same amount of quantity and the same price in the market as the most common way to do a collusion. Moreover, the major purpose of this is to increase the amount of benefits among those companies that work in the same industry and that is why they actually decide to colaborate with each other or not compete at all.

Answer 2

There are different ways firms maximize profits. Collusion occurs when  firms get together to maximize joint profits.

Collusion is simply known as the mixing up of conspiracies or agreements among sellers so as to raise or fix prices and to lower output so as to increase profits.

  It also takes place when rival firms agree to work together. Example is placing higher prices in order to get greater profits. By coming together to make profit, firms often has collision.

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Related Questions

ABC has not ordered linen in some time, but when it did order in the past it ordered frequently, and its orders were of the highest monetary value. Under the given circumstances, Ajax is most likely to have an RFM score:________

Answers

Answer: 511

Explanation:

The RFM model enables a company to group its customers by their buying habits such that they can be treated accordingly to ensure repeated sales.

The three categories are:

Date of last purchaseFrequency of purchaseMonetary value of purchases

The range is 0 - 5 with a higher number representing higher scores.

This particular customer will get a 5 for date of last purchase to indicate that it has been a while since they last purchased.

They will get a 1 for frequency because they haven't purchased in high frequency in a while but because they used to buy a lot, we give it a 1 instead of 0.

They will also get a 1 for the monetary value for the same reason as above.

Suppose a profit-maximizing monopoly is able to employ group price discrimination. The marginal cost of providing the good is constant and the same in both markets. The marginal revenue the firm earns on the last unit sold in the market with the lower price will be:_________

Answers

Answer:

The description as per the given question is described in the below section.

Explanation:

The investor receives upon that final unit offered on the organization at the maximum bidder, equivalent to the average income.

⇒  [tex]MR=MC[/tex]

Whenever such monopoly generates a lesser volume, [tex]MR > MC[/tex] could generate greater margins at these production additions to lowering production.

Mustafa manufacturing company began operations on january 1. During the year, it started and completed 3, 000 units of product. The financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The company incurred the following costs:

Raw materials purchased and used—$6,200.
Wages of production workers—$7,400.
Salaries of administrative and sales personnel—$3,000.
Depreciation on manufacturing equipment—$4,400.
Depreciation on administrative equipment—$2,200.

Required
a. Determine the total product cost for the year.
b. Determine the total cost of the ending inventory.
c. Determine the total of cost of goods sold.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

a. The total product cost is  

Raw materials purchased and used  $6,200

Wages of production workers $7,400

 Depreciation on manufacturing equipment $4,400

Total Product Cost  $18,000

b. The total cost of the Inventory is  

Units Completed = 3,000 units  

Units Sold = 2,400 units  

SO, the Units in ending inventory units is 600 units

Now the  Total cost of the Inventory is

= $18,000 × [600 ÷ 3,000 ]

= $3600

c. The total cost of goods sold is  

= $18,000 × [2,400 ÷ 3,000 ]

= $14,400

The Five & Dime store has a cost of equity of 15.8%, a pretax cost of 7.7%, and a tax rate of 35%. What is the firm's weighted average cost of capital if the debt-equity ratio is 0.40?
a. 10.18
b. 11.72
c. 12.72
d. 13.49
e. 14.93

Answers

Answer: 12.72%

Explanation:

The firm's weighted average cost of capital if the debt-equity ratio is 0.40 will be calculated thus:

= (1 /1+debt equity ratio)(cost of equity) + (Debt Equity ratio/1 + Debt Equity ratio)(Pre-tax cost)(1 - Tax rate)

=(1/1.40)(0.158) + (0.40/1.40)(0.077)(1 - 0.35)

= 12.72%

The firm's weighted average cost of capital is 12.72%

Based on the following petty cash information, prepare

a. the journal entry to establish a petty cash fund
b. the journal entry to replenish the petty cash fund.

On January 1, 2021, a check was written in the amount of $200 to establish a petty cash fund. During January, the following vouchers were written for cash removed from the petty cash drawer:

Voucher No. Account Debited Amount
1 Phone Expense $17.50
2 Automobile Expense 33.00
3 Joseph Levine, Drawing 54.00
4 Postage Expense 12.50
5 Charitable Contributions Expense 15.00
6 Miscellaneous Expense 49.00

Answers

Answer:

a. Date  Description            Debit     Credit

Jan 1         Petty cash             $200

                     Cash                               $200    

                (Establishment of petty cash fund)

b. Date  Description                      Debit       Credit

Jan 31      Phone Expense            $17.50

               Automobile Expense        $33

               Joseph Levine, Drawing   $54

               Postage Expense              $12.50

               C. Contributions Expense $15

               Miscellaneous Expense    $49

                       Petty cash                                  $181

               (Replenishment of petty cash fund)

Steve and Stephanie Pratt purchased a home in Spokane, Washington, for $575,000. They moved into the home on February 1 of year 1. They lived in the home as their primary residence until June 30 of year 5, when they sold the home for $927,500. (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)
a. What amount of gain on the sale of the home are the Pratts required to include in taxable income?
Recognized gain
b. Assume the original facts, except that Steve and Stephanie lived in the home until January 1 of year 3 when they purchased a new home and rented out the original home. They finally sell the original home on June 30 of year 5 for $927,500. Ignoring any issues relating to depreciation taken on the home while it was being rented, what amount of realized gain on the sale of the home are the Pratts required to include in taxable income?
Recognized gain
c. Assume the same facts as in part (b), except that the Pratts lived in the home until January of year 4 when they purchased a new home and rented out the first home. What amount of realized gain on the sale of the home will the Pratts include in taxable income if they sell the first home on June 30 of year 5 for $927,500?
Recognized gain
d. Assume the original facts, except that Stephanie moved in with Steve on March 1 of year 3 and the couple was married on March 1 of year 4. Under state law, the couple jointly owned Steve’s home beginning on the date they were married. On December 1 of year 3, Stephanie sold her home that she lived in before she moved in with Steve. She excluded the entire $102,500 gain on the sale on her individual year 3 tax return. What amount of gain must the couple recognize on the sale in June of year 5?
Recognized gain

Answers

Answer:

Steve and Stephanie Pratt

a. The amount of gain on the sale of the home that the Pratts are required to include in their taxable income is:

= $352,500

b. The amount of gain on the sale of the home that the Pratts are required to include in their taxable income is:

= $352,500

c. The amount of gain on the sale of the home that the Pratts are required to include in their taxable income is:

= $352,500

d. The amount of gain on the sale of the home that the Pratts are required to include in their taxable income is:

= $352,500

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Initial purchase cost of a home in Spokane = $575,000

Selling price of the home on June 30 of Year 5 = $927,500

Recognized gains = Selling price of the home Minus Initial Purchase Cost

= $352,500 ($927,500 - $575,000)

Keynesian economics:__________

a. focuses on the long run rather than the short run.
b. stresses the importance of savings to increase investment and long-run aggregate supply.
c. emphasizes that the economy is inherently stable and self-correcting.
d. maintains that prices and wages are fully flexible.
e. focuses on spending, or aggregate demand, as the fundamental factor in the economy.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option E: focuses on spending, or aggregate demand, as the fundamental factor in the economy.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the economics field the Keynesian theory was developed by John Keynes after the Great Depression in 1929 due to the fact that by then the economics area was conducted by neoliberal economists and it lead to the situation in which they found themself then so Keynes proposed the intervention of the government as more important for the economy and focusing primarily in the spending of this one with the purpose of creating more jobs and therefore the people will increase the demand because they would have money now.

Yerbury Corp. manufactures construction equipment. Journalize the entries to record the following selected equity investment transactions completed by Yerbury during a recent year. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. When required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.

Feb. 2 Purchased for cash 5,300 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $20 per share plus a $110 brokerage commission.
Mar. 6 Received dividends of $0.30 per share on Wong Inc. stock.
June 7 Purchased 2,000 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $26 per share plus a $125 brokerage commission.
July 26 Sold 6,000 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $35 per share less a $100 brokerage commission. Yerbury assumes that the first investments purchased are the first investments sold.
Sept. 25 Received dividends of $0.40 per share on Wong Inc. stock.

Answers

Answer:

Yerbury Corp.

Journal Entries:

Feb. 2 Debit Investment in Wong Inc. $106,110

Credit Cash $106,110

To record the purchase of 5,300 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $20 per share plus a $110 brokerage commission.

Mar. 6 Debit Cash $1,590

Credit Dividend Revenue $1,590

To record the receipt of dividends of $0.30 per 5,300 shares on Wong Inc. stock.

June 7 Debit Investment in Wong Inc. $52,125

Credit Cash $52,125

To record the purchase of 2,000 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $26 per share plus a $125 brokerage commission.

July 26 Debit Cash $210,000

Credit Investment in Wong Inc. $124,354

Credit Gain from Investment in Wong Inc. $85,646

To record the sale of 6,000 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $35 per share less a $100 brokerage commission.

Sept. 25 Debit Cash $ 520

Credit Dividends revenue $ 520

To record the receipt of dividends of $0.40 per 1,300 shares on Wong Inc. stock.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Feb. 2 Investment in Wong Inc. $106,110 Cash $106,110

5,300 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $20 per share plus a $110 brokerage commission.

Mar. 6 Cash $1,590 Dividend Revenue $1,590

dividends of $0.30 per share on Wong Inc. stock.

June 7 Investment in Wong Inc. $52,125 Cash $52,125

2,000 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $26 per share plus a $125 brokerage commission.

July 26 Cash $210,000 Investment in Wong Inc. $124,354 Gain from Investment in Wong Inc. $85,646

6,000 shares of Wong Inc. stock for $35 per share less a $100 brokerage commission. Yerbury assumes that the first investments purchased are the first investments sold.

Sept. 25 Cash $ 520 Dividends revenue $ 520 dividends of $0.40 per 1,300 shares on Wong Inc. stock.

Gard Inc. has compiled the following information related to its five products. Costs of disposal are estimated to be 10% of selling price, and gross profit is estimated to be 25% of the selling price. Determine the value of inventory applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule to each individual inventory item.

Answers

Answer:

Item           Inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market

 #1                                    $214.50

 #2                                  $240.00

 #3                                  $266.50

 #4                                   $315.00

 #5                                  $422.50

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question. See attached pdf file for the complete question.

Also note: See the attached excel file for the determination of the value of inventory by applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule.

From the attached excel file, we have:

Item           Inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market

 #1                                    $214.50

 #2                                  $240.00

 #3                                  $266.50

 #4                                   $315.00

 #5                                  $422.50

Farrina Manufacturing uses a predetermined overhead application rate of $8 per direct labor hour. A review of the company's accounting records for the year just ended discovered the following: Underapplied manufacturing overhead: $7,200 Actual manufacturing overhead: $392,000 Budgeted labor hours: 50,000
Simone's actual labor hours worked totaled:_______.
a. 49,100.
b. 49,900.
c. 48,100.
d. 50,900.
e. cannot be determined based on the information presented.

Answers

Answer:

c. 48,100.

Explanation:

The computation of the actual labor hours worked is shown below;

Actual Overhead $392,000.00

Less: Underapplied overhead $7,200.00

Applied Overhead ($392,000 - $,7200) $384,800.00

Predetermined overhead rate $8.00

Actual labor hours ($384,800 ÷ 8) $48,100

hence, the actual labor hours worked is $48,100

Therefore the option c is correct

Answer:

Farrina Manufacturing uses a predetermined overhead application rate of $8 per direct labor hour. A review of the company's accounting records for the year just ended discovered the following: Underapplied manufacturing overhead: $7,200 Actual manufacturing overhead: $392,000 Budgeted labor hours: 50,000

Simone's actual labor hours worked totaled:_______.

a. 49,100.

b. 49,900.

c. 48,100.

d. 50,900.

e. cannot be determined based on the information presented.

-KeonLee

I hope it help

#Carry on learning

The standard cost of Product B manufactured by Pharrell Company Includes 3.7 units of direct materials at $6.8 per unit. During June, 26, 600 units of direct materials are purchased at a cost of $6.70 per unit, and 26, 600 units of direct materials are used to produce 7, 100 units of Product B.
(a) Compute the total materials variance and the price and quantity variances.
Total materials variance $
Materials price variance $
Materials quantity variance $
(b) Compute the total materials variance and the price and quantity variances, assuming the purchase price is $6.90 and the quantity purchased and used is 27,000 units.
Total materials variance $
Materials price variance $
Materials quantity variance %

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

(a)

Total materials variance:

= ( AQ × AP ) - ( SQ × SP )

= (26600 × $6.70) - (26270 × $6.8)

= $178220 - $178636

= $416 F

Here

= 7100 × 3.7

=26,270

Materials price variance:

= ( AQ × AP ) - ( AQ × SP )

= (26600 × $6.70) - (26600 × $6.8)

= $178220 - $180,880

= $2660 F

Materials quantity variance:

= ( AQ × SP ) - ( SQ × SP )

= (26600 × $6.8) - (26270 × $6.8)

= $180,880- $178636

= $2244 U

(b)

(a) Total materials variance:

= ( AQ × AP ) - ( SQ × SP )

= (27000 × $6.90) - (26270 × $6.8)

= $186300 - $178636

= $7664 U

Here

= 7100 × 3.7

=26,270

Materials price variance:

= ( AQ × AP ) - ( AQ × SP )

= (27000 × $6.90) - (27000 × $6.8)

= $186300 - $183600

= $2700 U

Materials quantity variance:

= ( AQ × SP ) - ( SQ × SP )

= (27000 × $6.8) - (26270 × $6.8)

= $180,880- $178636

= $4964 U

Suppose that a Treasury coupon security is purchased on April 8 and that the last coupon payment was on February 15. Assume that the year in which this security is purchased is not a leap year.
(a) How many days are in the accrued interest period?
(b) If the coupon rate for this Treasury security is 7% and the par value of the issue purchased is $1 million, what is the accrued interest?

Answers

Answer:

A. 52 days

B. $1.00

Explanation:

A. Calculation to determine How many days are in the accrued interest period

February 15 to February 28 14 days

March (31 days in March) 31 days

April 1 to April 8 7 days

Actual number of days 52 days

(14 days+ 31 days+7 days)

Therefore The number of days that are in the accrued interest period is 52 days

B. Calculation to determine the accrued interest

Using this formula

Accrued interest=(Annual Dollar Coupon/2)x (Days in Accrued interest /Days in Coupon)

Let plug in the formula

Accrued interest=($7/2)x (52 days /182 days)

Accrued interest= $1.00

Note that February 15 through August 15 will give us 182 days in a coupon period

Therefore The Accrued interest is $1.00

Tiger, Inc., a calendar year S corporation, is owned equally by four shareholders: Ann, Becky, Chris, and David. Tiger owns investment land that was purchased for $160,000 four years ago. On September 14 of the current year when the land is worth $240,000, it is distributed to David. Assume that David's basis in his S corporation stock is $270,000 on the distribution date.

Required:
Discuss any Federal income tax ramifications.

Answers

Answer:

Capital gain $80,000

Shareholder $20,000

David Basis $50,000

Explanation:

Calculation to Discuss any Federal income tax ramifications

Calculation to discuss the CORPORATE LEVEL, capital gain Federal income tax ramifications

Using this formula

Capital gain =Land Worth - Purchased value of land

Let plug in the formula

Capital gain= $240,000 - $160,000

Capital gain= $80,000

Therefore CORPORATE LEVEL, capital gain Federal income tax ramifications will be $80,000

SHAREHOLDERS

Based on the information given we have 4 shareholders which means that the amount each shareholder held will be:

Shareholder= $80,000 ÷ 4

Shareholder= $20,000

DAVID BASIS

Based on the information given David Basis in S corporation will be calculated as:

David Basis= $270,000 - $240,000 + $20,000

David Basis= $50,000

Therefore David Basis in S corporation will be $50,000

You have been asked to review the December 31, 2021, balance sheet for Champion Cleaning. After completing your review, you list the following three items for discussion with your superior: An investment of $30,000 is included in current assets. Management has indicated that it has no intention of liquidating the investment in 2022. A $100,000 note payable is listed as a long-term liability, but you have determined that the note is due in 10 equal annual installments with the first installment due on March 31, 2022. Deferred revenue of $60,000 is included as a current liability even though only two-thirds will be recognized as revenue in 2022, and the other one-third in 2023.

Required:
Determine the appropriate classification of each of these items.

Answers

Answer:

Champion Cleaning

Appropriate Classifications:

Long-term assets:

Investment of $30,000

Current liabilities:

Short-term note payable $10,000

Short-term deferred revenue $40,000

Long-term liabilities:

Long-term note payable $90,000

Long-term deferred revenue $20,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Investment of $30,000 = long-term asset

Note payable:

Short-term note payable = $10,000 ($100,000/10)

Long-term note payable = $90,000 ($100,000/10 * 9)

Deferred Revenue:

Short-term deferred revenue = $40,000 ($60,000 * 2/3)

Long-term deferred revenue = $20,000 ($60,000 * 1/3)

Which types of post secondary education are examples of traditional academic education? Check all that apply

A. Associate Degree
B. Apprenticeship
C. Bachelor’s Degree
D. Technical School Degree

Answers

A and C (associates and bachelors)
It’s a and c I think

Using Present Value Concepts for Decision Making
You have just won the state lottery and have two choices for collecting your winnings. You can collect $105,000 today or receive $20,700 at the end of each year for the next seven years. A financial analyst has told you that you can earn 9% on your investments.
Required:
1. Calculate the present value of both the options (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1).
2. Which alternative should you select?

Answers

Answer:

1. Option 1: Present value of cash winnings collected today = $105,000 * 1 = $105,000

Option 2: Present value of annual cash collections = $20,700 * 5.033 =       $104,183

2. Option 1 should be selected.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash winnings collected today = $105,000

Annual cash collection = $20,700

Discount factor = 9%

Period of annual cash flows = 7 years

Present Value Annuity Factor at 9% for 7 years = 5.033

Present value of cash winnings collected today = $105,000 * 1 = $105,000

Present value of annual cash collections = $20,700 * 5.033 =       $104,183

NPV = ($817)

b) Option 1 is worth more in present value terms than option 2.  The present value consideration is all about taking into account the time value of money.  Using a present value annuity factor of 5.033, the annual cash inflows are determined to their present value to be $104,183.  This is less than the $105,000 cash collected today in bulk.

do/your/assignment/did/you?​

Answers

Answer:

Did you do your assignment?

This is your answer

Answer:

I did mine did you?

Explanation:

The specific-factors model is often referred to as the short-run model. Why is this the case and how does it relate to the marginal product of labor (MPL) in each sector and the production possibilities frontier (PPF)?

Answers

Answer:

A short run model is one in which particular means of production such as land, are fixed and cannot be moved between sectors or businesses. There is unrestricted labour movement amongst these different sectors, therefore each market's marginal product of labour is identical. As a result, an economy's overall workforce level is optimal.

Because greater and greater labour inputs are introduced, there are decreasing returns to scale, as well as the marginal product of labour continues to fall. As a result, the PPF curve is indeed concave and slants downward. To achieve full employment, the country can export or import at any time. The United States, for example, both produces and imports oil.

On February 28, 2009, $5,000,000 of 6%, 10-year bonds payable, dated December 31, 2008, are issued. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually each June 30 and December 31. If the total amount received (including accrued interest) by the issuing corporation is $5,060,000, which of the following is correct?
a) The bonds were issued at a premium.
b) The amount of cash paid to bondholders on the next interest date, June 30, 2009, is $300,000.
c) The amount of cash paid to bondholders on the next interest date, June 30, 2009, is $50,000.
d) The bonds were issued at a discount.

Answers

Answer:

a) The bonds were issued at a premium.

Explanation:

Given that

There are the bonds of $5,000,000

And, if the total amount received that involved the accrued interest also so the amount of the bond is $5,060,000

This means the bond is issued at premium as the value is increased i.e. fro m $5,000,000 the value is now $5,060,000

So, the option a is correct

And, the rest of the options would be incorrect

Which of the following is true of resumes?
A personal cover letter should be included with a resume.
A resume is not necessary if you completed an application.
The formats of electronic and hard copy resumes are the same.
An objective tells an employer what the applicant learned in school.

Answers

Answer:

Hello! Your answer would be, BELOW

Explanation:

Job objective should be listed last

Use action words when describing your experience.

These are the statements that are true about resumes. Resumes should include job objectives. However, these should be listed at the end of the resume. A second thing to remember when drafting a resume is that it is important to use action words to describe your experiences. This is because the statements become more interesting, and because this structure will highlight the role that you played in each instance.

Hope I helped! Brainiest plz! Hope you make an 100% and have a wonderful day! -Amelia♥

Write about why it is important for world leaders to make just decisions for their people and to treat neighboring countries with respect.

Answers

Answer: Approaches to authority and decision making are not the only ways in which cultures differ, but they are arguably the most important in the leadership context. ... (For a more general treatment of cultural differences, take a look at my May 2014 ... with companies in those countries, you might have noticed that a lot of people ...

Explanation:

Accounts payable increase $9,000
Accounts receivable increase 4,000
Salaries payable decrease 3,000
Amortization expense 6,000
Cash balance, January 1 22.000
Cash balance, December 31 15,000
Cash paid as dividends 29,000
Cash paid to purchase land 90,000
Cash paid to retire bonds payable at par 60,000
Cash received from issuance of common stock 35,000
Cash received from sale of equipment 17,000
Depreciation expense 29,000
Gain on sale of equipment 4,000
Inventory decrease 13,000
Net income 76,000
Prepaid expenses increase 2,000
Cash Flow statement - indirect method
Cash Flow
Net Income 76,000.00
Gain on Sale of Equipment $(4,000.00)
Depreciation 29,000.00
Amortization Expense 6,000.00 $31,000.00
Adjustments
Decrease in inventory $13,000.00
Gain On sale of equipment (4,000.00)
Decrease In accrued Liability (3,000.00)
Increase in prepaid expenses (2.000.00)
Increase in Accounts Payable 9,000.00 13,000.00
120,000.00
Determine which of the above affects the Investing Activities (IA) and which affects the Financing Activities (FA). Note: Insert IA or FA next to the information above, or fill in the information below.

Answers

Answer:

a. The items that affect Investing Activities (IA) are as follows:

Cash paid to purchase land 90,000

Cash received from sale of equipment 17,000

b. The items that affect Financing Activities (FA) are as follows:

Cash paid as dividends 29,000

Cash paid to retire bonds payable at par 60,000

Cash received from issuance of common stock 35,000

Explanation:

Using the items that affect the Investing Activities (IA) and the Financing Activities (FA) in the answer above, the indirect cash flow statements can be completed as follows:

Cash Flow statement - indirect method

For the Year Ended December 31, ...

Details                                                                    $                        $    

Net Income                                                     76,000.00

Gain on Sale of Equipment                            (4,000.00)

Depreciation                                                   29,000.00

Amortization Expense                                     6,000.00  

Adjustments

Decrease in inventory                                    13,000.00

Gain On sale of equipment                           (4,000.00)

Decrease In accrued Liability                        (3,000.00)

Increase in prepaid expenses                       (2.000.00)

Increase in Accounts Payable                       9,000.00  

Cash flows from operating activities                                      120,000.00

Investing Activities (IA)

Cash paid to purchase land                       (90,000.00)

Cash received from sale of equipment       17,000.00  

Cash flows from investing activities                                        73,000.00

Financing Activities (FA)

Cash paid as dividends                              (29,000.00)

Cash paid to retire bonds payable at par (60,000.00)

Cash from common stock issued                35,000.00

Cash flows from financing activities                                       54,000.00  

Net cash outflows for the year                                               (7,000.00)

Cash balance, January 1                                                          22,000.00

Cash balance, December 31                                                    15,000.00

The following data are taken from the financial statements of Crane Company.
2022 2021 Accounts receivable (net), end of year $ 567,900 $ 555,000 Net sales on account 4,831,000 4,179,000 Terms for all sales are 1/10, n/45
1) Compute for each year the accounts receivable turnover. At the end of 2015, accounts receivable was $511,500. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.5.)
2) Compute for each year the average collection period. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.5. Use 365 days for calculation.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

(1)

As we know that

The receivables turnover = Net credit sales ÷ Average account receivable  

For the year 2017

Receivables turnover = $4,831,000 ÷ $561,450 = 8.60 times

for the year 2016:

Receivables turnover = $4,179,000 ÷ $533,250 = 7.84 times

Average net AR = (Beginning AR + Ending AR) ÷ 2

2017 = ($567,900 + $555,000) ÷ 2  = $561,450

2016 = ($555,000 + $511,500) ÷ 2 = $533,250

(2)

The average collection period = 365 days ÷ Receivables turnover

For 2017:

Average collection period = 365 ÷ 8.60 = 42.44 days

For 2016

Average collection period = 365 ÷ 7.84 = 46.56 days

Raposa, Inc., produces a special line of plastic toy racing cars. Raposa, Inc., produces the cars in batches. To manufacture a batch of the cars, Raposa, Inc., must set up the machines and molds. Setup costs are batch-level costs because they are associated with batches rather than individual units of products. A separate Setup Department is responsible for setting up machines and molds for different styles of car.

Setup overhead costs consist of some costs that are variable and some costs that are fixed with respect to the number of setup-hours. The following information pertains to June 2015:

Actual amount Static-budget Amounts
Amounts Units produced and sold 15,700 11,950
Batch size (number of units per batch) 325 265
Setup-hours per batch 3 4.25
Variable overhead cost per setup-hour $48 $45
Total fixed setup overhead costs $11,310 $9,010

Calculate the efficiency variance for variable overhead setup costs. (Round all intermediary calculations two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole number.)

a. $435 unfavorable
b. $4,810 favorable
c. $4,810 unfavorable
d. $435 favorable

Answers

Answer:

b. $4,810 favorable

Explanation:

Efficiency variance for variable overhead setup cost:

A. ((Actual units/Budget batch size)*Budget setup hours) * Budgeted overhead cost) = (((15700/265)*4.25)*$45 = $11,330.66

B . ((Actual units/Actual batch size)*Budget setup hours) * Budgeted overhead cost) = (((15700/325)*3)*$45 = $6,521.53

Efficiency variance for variable overhead setup cost = A - B

Efficiency variance for variable overhead setup cost = $11,330.66 - $6,521.53

Efficiency variance for variable overhead setup cost = $4.809.13 Favorable

You obtain the following estimates for an AR(2) model of some returns data
yt = 0.803yt−1 + 0.682yt−2 + ut
Where ut is a white noise error process. By examining the characteristic equation, check the estimated model for stationarity.

Answers

Answer:

AR(2) model is not stationary

Explanation:

Given model  :  Yt = 0.803yt-1   +  0.682yt-2 +  ut  ---- ( 1 )

ut = noise error process

Aim : Check estimated model for stationarity

step 1 : represent the estimated polynomial of the model ( where: ut ∪ N(o,б^2 ) rewrite equation 1

Yt - 0.803yt-1  - 0.682yt-2  = ut  ------- ( 2 )

hence the polynomial can be represented as :

( 1 - 0.803B - 0.682B^2 )Yt = ut

Characteristic of the obtained polynomial can be represented as ;

1 - 0.803λ - 0.682λ^2 - 1 = 0

attached below is the remaining part of the solution

Dillon rented his personal residence at Lake Tahoe for 14 days while he was vacationing in Ireland. He resided in the home for the remainder of the year. Rental income from the property was $4,800. Expenses associated with use of the home for the entire year were as follows:_______.
Real property taxes $ 3,050
Mortgage interest 12,125
Repairs 1,325
Insurance 1,510
Utilities 5,040
Depreciation 12,400
a. What effect does the rental have on Dillon’s AGI
Effect of rental activity on Dillon's AGI
b. What effect does the rental have on Dillon’s itemized deductions?
Itemizable real property taxes
Itemizable mortgage interest

Answers

The answer is A
Got it right on edu

a. Effect of rental activity on Dillon's AGI is $0.

b. Itemizable real property taxes -$3,050

Itemizable mortgage interest- $12,125

What is real property?

Real property is defined as a parcel of land and everything permanently attached to it. The owner of real property has complete ownership rights, including the ability to possess, sell, lease, and enjoy the land.

Dillon rented his personal residence for a period not more than 15 days. He stayed for more than 15 days. If a taxpayer rented a house for less than 15 days and lived in it for more than 15 days, he is not required to include gross receipts in rental income in his AGI.

Dillon can deduct $3,050 in real estate taxes and $12,125 in mortgage interest as itemized deductions.

Therefore, Dillon does not require to include the rental income from the property in his AGI.

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A machine with a book value of $250,400 has an estimated six-year life. A proposal is offered to sell the old machine for $215,300 and replace it with a new machine at a cost of $283,100. The new machine has a six-year life with no residual value. The new machine would reduce annual direct labor costs from $50,900 to $40,700.

Required:
a. Prepare a differential analysis dated February 18 on whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2).
b. Should the company continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2)?

Answers

Answer:

A.Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) $305,400

Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) $312,000

Differential effect on net income (Alt. 2) $6,600

B. Continue with the old machine (Alternative 1

Explanation:

a. Preparation of a differential analysis dated February 18 on whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2).

DIFFERENTIAL ANALYSIS

Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) February 18

Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) Differential effect on net income (Alt. 2)

Revenues:

Proceeds from sale of old machine $0 $215,300 $215,300

Costs:

Purchase price $0 –$283,100 –$283,100

Direct labor (6 years) –$305,400 -$244,200 $61,200

($50,900*6years=$305,400)

($40,700*6years=$244,200)

Income (Loss) –$305,400 –$312,000 –$6,600

B. Based on the above differential analysis

The company should continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) .

On December 31, the trial balance shows wages expense of $390. An additional $130 of wages was earned by the employees, but has not yet been paid. Analyze this adjustment for wages using T accounts, and then formally enter this adjustment in the general journal. (Trial balance is abbreviated as TB.)
(Income Statement)
Wages Expense
(Balance Sheet)
Wages Payable
Page:
CREDIT DATE DOC. POST NO. REF ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT 1 20- Dec. 31 1 2 2

Answers

Answer:

                      (Income Statement)

                          Wages Expenses

Trial balance     $390 |

Adjustment       $130  |

Balance             $520 |

                      (Balance Sheet)

                      Wages Payable

                                  |  Adjustment      $130

Date     Account Titles           Debit    Credit

Dec 31  Wages expenses       $130

2020         Wages payable                   $130

Jim promises to marry Martha if Martha agrees to pay him a $10,000/month allowance as long as they are wedding. If this contract was not written, then once they are married Jim can still enforce the contract if Martha refuses to pay.

a. True
b. False

Answers

true because they made a deal

Jim promises to marry Martha if Martha agrees to pay him a $10,000/month allowance as long as they are wedding. If this contract was not written, then once they are married Jim can still enforce the contract if Martha refuses to pay. This statement is True.

What is Contract?

A contract is an agreement between parties that establishes legal duties for both parties. The fundamental components necessary for the agreement to be a valid offer and acceptance, adequate consideration, capacity, and legality are: mutual assent, expressed through a contract-compliant offer.

Contracts are legal obligations that contain promises. State common law primarily governs contract law, and while broad contract law is prevalent nationwide, different state courts may have different interpretations of particular contract clauses.

Contracts are created when one party's promise results in the creation of a duty between the parties. A promise must be given in exchange for sufficient consideration in order for it to be regarded as a contract. There are two various theories or definitions to take into account: Benefit-Detriment theory of consideration and the bargain theory of consideration

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When making a big decision, there's a six-step process that can help you.
True
False

Answers

True! it is six steps

Answer:True

Explanation:

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