compare and contrast gene, DNA, and chromosome

Answers

Answer 1
Both chromosomes and genes are made up of DNA, which is a physical molecule. DNA is one of the most common components of chromosomes. Chromosomes, which are made up of DNA and a few proteins, are larger, often microscopically visible structures in cells. Genes are much smaller DNA-based pieces of chromosomes that code for the production of proteins or RNA required by the cell. Genes are DNA segments that contain the instructions for making a particular protein that works in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are cellular structures that house a person's genes. Chromosomes, which are found in the cell nucleus, contain genes. (Hope this helps)

Related Questions

Which of the following countries currently contributes the most lumber to the international market?
China
Canada
Costa Rica
The United States

Answers

Answer:

Canada

Explanation:

what is the PH of blood when homeostasis is maintained​

Answers

Answer:

7,40

Explanation:

Which is NOT part of the excretory system

A.Bladder
B.Kidneys
C.Urethra
D.Large intestine

Answers

Answer:

Large intestine

Explanation:

This is the urinary system, therefore the intestines have nothing to do with it.

Discribe the activities that lead to the birth of a child

Answers

Sexual intercouse leads to birth of a child
When a mommy and a daddy really like each outher

Please help I really need it pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

Lizards and birds produce amniotic eggs.

Sharks were the first animals to have jaws.

Ray-finned fish and sharks are similar in that they both have paired appendages and jaws.

Birds are more closely related to crocodiles than they are mammals.

Explanation:

When a novel trait is labeled on a cladogram only the animals depicted after the label exhibit the trait.

Organisms that are located on the same clade (branch) are closely related.

A biologist explored a remote island and discovered a new living organism. After several observations were made of the
organism, the biologist claimed that it was a vascular plant. His notes are listed below.
"I have found a new organism during my explorations. The organism was found low to the ground and is green. Based on
experiments, the organism seems to require sunlight to survive. Small, oval seeds were
found on the organism; they grew
into identical organisms when put in the soil. The organism had sharp spikes around the main body, most likely for
protection. The organism was able to absorb water from the surrounding soil. It was also observed that the organism used
specialized veins to carry water throughout its body. Based on these observations and experiments, I have determined that
this organism is a vascular plant."
Which of the following observations LEAST supports his claim?
A)
The organism is low to the ground.
B)
The organism reproduces with seeds.
The organism requires sunlight.
D)
The organism was able to transport water through specialized veins.

Answers

Answer:

The organism requires sunlight.

Explanation:

I totally agree i think its C i hope that helps

What happens to energy as it moves up the pyramid?
Energy availability increases.
O Energy availability decreases.
O Energy production outweighs energy consumption.
Energy production and consumption become equal.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat./ The pyramid of energy shows that the variety and number of species decreases as you move to higher trophic levels. ... This is also assuming that the organisms of the higher trophic level only eat the one organism. To maintain energy levels, higher organisms must eat more food than those at the lower levels.

Explanation:

how does natural selection lead to evolution ​

Answers

when animals are better adapted, they will thrive and reproduce more, making the species bigger

Name the major nitrogenous waste product in nile perch​

Answers

Answer:

Any metabolic waste product that contains nitrogen. Urea and uric acid are the most common nitrogenous waste products in terrestrial animals; freshwater fish excrete ammonia and marine fish excrete both urea and trimethylamine oxide.

What is the correct series of steps for the movement of energy in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms through which nutrients and energy pass as one organism eats another; the levels in the food chain are producers, primary consumers, higher-level consumers, and finally decomposers.

Explanation:

Answer:

The flow of energy is always unidirectional. The energy passes from primary producers to primary consumers. From the primary consumers, the energy is passed to secondary consumers and then to tertiary consumers. Thus the energy pyramid is always upright.

Explanation:

Explain the use of NBT

Answers

Answer:

The NBTs focus on academic readiness for university study. Each test requires you to apply prior learning - what you know and are able to do - to materials that reflect expectations for first year students in university programme

Two chromosomes in a nucleus that carry genes controlling the same inherited characteristics are...
A. complementary chromosomes
B. parallel chromosomes
C. homologous chromosomes
D. heterologous chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C homologous chromosomes

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is most related to
O major life events
O catastrophes
O daily hassles
O conflicts

Answers

catastrophes
conflicts

Please help I’ll mark you as brainliest if correct

Answers

Answer:

Pretty sure Its, (H. 0.6)

Ice cubes are added to a glass of lemonade. Which of the following best describes why the lemonade gets colder?

A. The temperature of the lemonade decreases as thermal energy from the

lemonade is transferred to the ice cubes.

B. The temperature of the lemonade decreases as thermal energy from the

ice is transferred to the lemonade.

C. The temperature of the lemonade decreases when the ice melts and

mixes with the lemonade

D. The temperature of the lemonade decreases as cold energy from the ice

is transferred to the lemonade.


Choose on correct answer.''

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

how contractile vacuole function in osmoregulation​

Answers

Answer: A contractile vacuole (CV) is an organelle, or sub-cellular structure, that is involved in osmoregulation and waste removal. ... In freshwater environments, the concentration of solutes inside the cell is higher than outside the cell. Under these conditions, water flows from the environment into the cell by osmosis. The contractile vacuole (CV) complex is an osmoregulatory organelle of free-living amoebae and protozoa, which controls the intracellular water balance by accumulating and expelling excess water out of the cell, allowing cells to survive under hypotonic stress as in pond water.

Explanation:

what is the main point of the villi

Answers

Answer:

The villi of the small intestine project into the intestinal cavity, greatly increasing the surface area for food absorption and adding digestive secretions. The villi number about 10 to 40 per square millimetre (6,000 to 25,000 per square inch) of tissue.

Please help this is urgent question and choices are in the image below
btw it is QUESTION NUMBER 13

Answers

Answer:

13. B is the answer

because the DNA does not have Uracil 15. D

PLEASE HELP ME please

Answers

Answer:

1) C

2- ?

3- no

4- B (high to low)

5-?

6-B

7-C

Sorry thats all i can answer but hope it helps

Explanation:

The directions in our genes allow us to make _____________________________ that carry out specific tasks. helpppp

Answers

Answer:

Features

Explanation:

Which of the following processes introduces energy into a food web?
A. Photosynthesis
B. Anaerobic
C. Cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

A. Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis I think

Storz (2007) describes an adaptive response to low partial pressure of oxygen in an environment at high elevation. Describe three other environmental conditions besides high elevation that might result in adaptation to hypoxia. List an organism found in each of the described environmental conditions that would be predicted to exhibit adaptive responses to low partial pressure of oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

Enhanced ventilatory abilities, enhanced percentage removal of O2 from the ventilatory stream and large gill surface areas.

Explanation:

Enhanced ventilatory abilities, enhanced percentage removal of O2 from the ventilatory stream and large gill surface areas are the three other environmental conditions besides high elevation that might result in adaptation to hypoxia. These abilities will increase the resistance to lower oxygen levels in the surrounding environment. Fish is the organism which used these types of adaptation for their survival in the surrounding of low oxygen levels.

What happened to the electrons when the chlorine atom got near the
sodium atom?

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

As you are walking home from studying at the library late one evening, you get startled by a strange sound behind you. This activates your sympathetic nervous system. What affect does this change have on stroke volume? Group of answer choices Stroke volume will increase due to an increase in contractility. Stroke volume will decrease due to reduced blood pressure. Stroke volume will increase due to increased blood pressure. Stroke volume decreases due to an increase in contractility. Stroke volume will increase due to a decrease in contractility.

Answers

Answer:

Stroke volume will increase due to an increase in contractility.

Explanation:

When the individual is going through a stressful situation, the sympathetic nervous system, in conjunction with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system, sends signals to prepares the body for stressful situations.

The body gets ready to respond to stress by increasing heart biting frequency and strength, contractibility, blood pressure, stimulating respiration and dilating respiratory tracts.

Stroke volume refers to the blood volume ejected from the ventricles as a result of the heart contraction. As said before, stressful situations increase heart bitting frequency and strength, as well as contractibility. Contractibility also influences stroke volume.

Stroke volume is determined by the difference in values of the end-diastolic volume and the end-systolic volume → SV = EDV - ESV

Contractility is one of the main factors that influence stroke volume, by affecting the end-systolic volume. It does not alter the diastolic volume. Consequently, there is an increase in stroke volume.

The central factor of systolic ejection is the myocardium sarcomere contractibility. The sarcomere´s contractile capability generates strength to become shorter after myosin heads join to the uncovered actin-binding points forming cross-bridges.

what process do plants release water into the air

Answers

Answer:

transportationnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn

Sex is to as gender is to
A. psychological and sociocultural ; biological
B. attraction ; identity
C. biological ; psychological and sociocultural
D. identity ; attraction

Answers

Answer:it could be C or maybe D I would more say C

Explanation:

Answer:

psychologicaland socialcultrural.. biological

Parkinson's disease is a progressive degenerative disease that leads to loss of neurons in particular locations of the brain. Given this information, what
type of tissue does Parkinson's affect?
O Nervous
O Muscle
O Connective
O Epithelial

Answers

Answer:

Nervous tissue

Hope it helps!

to answer the following questions 1. How many tons of coal, oil, and gas are estimated to exist in the earth? a. 2200 b. 4 million c. 3300 billion d. 270 million ​

Answers

1.06 trillion tonnes of coal left- :>

Dehydration synthesis is involved in the synthesis of all the following except
1. DNA
? proteins.
priysaccharides.
4. lipids:
5. monosaccharides.​

Answers

Answer:

Please dont delete

Explanation:

Hello. I am sorry that I can not answer your question but I am doing this so I can get answers of my own. I appreciate your understanding and I hope you get your answer soon. Good luck!

Which of the following identifies the only way to ensure a product is healthful?

Answers

Can you tell me what grade this is IM SO SORRY!!!

Answer:

C. check the nutrition facts on the back

if it's wrong then it's D. buy the name brand instead of generic

Explanation:

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