Conservation equations are powerful equations, because of how versatile and flexible they are to different physical situations. Conservation of mass is a simple one that can even be applied to fluids with care. The conservation of momentum also applies to any closed system, such as collisions. We've examined the nuances of energy conservation in our labs with total mechanical energy. Does kinetic energy remain conserved in all collisions too?
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

Since in the given situation it is mentioned that the mass conversation would be simple and same applied to the fluids with care also the conservation of momentum would be applied to any type of closed system like collisions

But as we know that

In the inelastic collisions, the total kinetic energy would not be remain conserved

So the given statement is false


Related Questions

16. Using the formula P = V x I, find the amount of power flowing through a circuit carrying a current of 20 amperes at a potential difference of 120 volts.
O A 2400 Watts
B. 6 Watts
C. 1200 Watts
D. 24 Watts

Answers

A) 2400 watts ........

Dominant alleles are _____.

Only expressed if paired with a recessive allele


Only expressed if paired with another dominant allele


Always expressed


Never expressed

Answers

They're always expressed.

If distance between particle become half, the electric force

Answers

The force between the two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Hence, if distance between charges is halved (charges remaining kept constant), the force between the two charges is quadrupled.

an example of a household appliance with a low and high power rating​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are countless household appliances in every single house. One appliance with a low power rating would be a ceiling fan. On average ceiling fans consume roughly 60w and are found in the majority of houses. On the other side of the spectrum, we have a high power-rating appliance such as a microwave. Microwaves use anywhere between 1000w to 1800w of power in order to function correctly. This is very large power consumption and one of the highest power ratings found for appliances in a household.

What are the limitations of sending information using electronic waves

Answers

Answer:

The limitations of sending information using electromagnetic waves is that when the electromagnetic waves move outward in all directions, wave transmitters need to be focused to transmit their signals to a single specified location.

PLEASE HELP! I'LL GIVE BRAINLEST. PLEASE A RIGHT ANSWER​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a - is the amount of matter in this object

Explanation:

A 10v battery is connected in series with 2 resistors. R1 is 1 ohm and R2 is 4 ohms. What is the current that goes across R1?

Answers

Answer:

Current in circuit = 2 amp

Explanation:

Given:

Voltage of battery = 10 V

First Resistance R1 = 1 ohm

Second Resistance R2 = 4 ohm

Resistor connected in series

Find:

Current in circuit

Computation;

Resistor connected in series

So,

Total resistance R = First Resistance R1 + Second Resistance R2

Total resistance R = 1 ohm + 4 ohm

Total resistance R = 5 ohm

Current in circuit = V / R

Current in circuit = 10 / 5

Current in circuit = 2 amp

The speed of light is 3 x 10 m/s.
Calculate the frequency of light that is absorbed the most by the 100m length of fibre.
Give your answer in standard form.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3 \times 10 {}^6[/tex]

1: Which person is not doing work?
O A. A person climbing a hill
O B. Someone climbing stairs
O C. A person lifting a bag of sand
O D. A person holding a baby

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Sound is a longitudinal wave that travels at speed 343343m/s in dry air at room temperature and standard pressure. Your ear is capable of differentiating sounds that arrive at the ear just 1.00 milliseconds apart. What is the minimum distance between two speakers that produce sounds that arrive at noticeably different times

Answers

Answer:

d = 0.343 m

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of a longitudinal wave, v = 343 m/s

Your ear is capable of differentiating sounds that arrive at the ear just 1.00 milliseconds apart.

We need to find the minimum distance between two speakers that produce sounds that arrive at noticeably different times.

Let the distance be d. So,

[tex]d=v\times t\\\\=343\times 10^{-3}\\\\=0.343\ m[/tex]

So, the required distance is equal to 0.343 m.

On a part-time job, you are asked to bring a cylindrical iron rod of density 7800 kg/m3 , length 95.0 cm and diameter 2.00 cm from a storage room to a machinist. Calculate the weight of the rod, w. Assume the free-fall acceleration is g

Answers

Answer:

[tex]22.84\ \text{N}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density = [tex]7800\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]

h = Length of rod = 95 cm

d = Diameter of rod = 2 cm

r = Radius = [tex]\dfrac{d}{2}=1\ \text{cm}[/tex]

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

V = Volume of rod = [tex]\pi r^2h[/tex]

Mass is given by

[tex]m=V\rho[/tex]

Weight is given by

[tex]w=mg=V\rho g\\\Rightarrow w=\pi r^2h\rho g\\\Rightarrow w=\pi\times (1\times 10^{-2})^2\times (95\times 10^{-2})\times 7800\times 9.81\\\Rightarrow w=22.84\ \text{N}[/tex]

The weight of the rod is [tex]22.84\ \text{N}[/tex].

What are fossil fuels composed of
Oxygen and carbon

Rocks under extreme pressure

Remains of living things

Answers

Answer:

C. Remains of living things

Explanation:

They are made up of dead animals or plants. Coal, Oil, and Natural Gas are the three types of fossil fuels and all of them come from dead organisms. Even the name Fossil Fuels, sounds like a name for something like this.

Hope this Helps ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ

Answer:

C

Explanation:

took the test

What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit pictured below?

Answers

Answer:

450 since in series we add the resistance

450 ohms resistance in series adds up

A particle of mass M is moving in the positive x direction with speed v. It spontaneously decays into 2 photons, with the original particle disappearing in the process. One photon has energy 233 MeV and moves in the positive x direction, and the other photon has energy 21 MeV and moves in the negative x direction. (5) (a) Draw a picture of this process. What is the total relativistic energy of the particle before its decay

Answers

Solution :

Mass of the particle = M

Speed of travel = v

Energy of one photon after the decay which moves in the positive x direction = 233 MeV

Energy of second photon after the decay which moves in the negative x direction = 21 MeV

Therefore, the total energy after the decay is = 233 + 21

                                                                           = 254 MeV

So by the law of conservation of energy, we have :

Total energy before the decay = total energy after decay

So, the total relativistic energy of the particle before its decay = 254 MeV  

A 2kg mass moving at a speed of 3 m/s is stopped by a constant force of 15N. How many seconds must the force act on the mass to stop it.

Answers

Answer:

t = 0.4 seconds

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the object, m = 2 kg

Initial speed of the object, u = 3 m/s

Finally, it stops, v = 0

Constant force applied to the object, F = 15 N

We know that,

Force, F = ma

[tex]F=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{t}\\\\t=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{F}\\\\t=\dfrac{2\times (0-3)}{15}\\\\=0.4\ s[/tex]

So, it will take 0.4 seconds to stop the mass.

A coin is resting on the bottom of an empty container. The container is then fi lled to the brim three times, each time with a diff erent liquid. An observer (in air) is directly above the coin and looks down at it. With liquid A in the container, the apparent depth of the coin is 7 cm, with liquid B it is 6 cm, and with liquid C it is 5 cm. Rank the indices of refraction of the liquids in descending order (largest fist).

a. nC, nA, nB
b. nA, nB, nC
c. nB, nA, nC
d. nC, nB, nA
e. nA, nC, nB

Answers

when we placed in the container of real depth assuming = d

if the container filled with liquid A then its apparent depth d' = 7cm

so the refractive index nA = real depth / apparent depth

                                       = d/7cm = 0.1428d

if the container filled with liquid B then its apparent depth d' = 6cm

so the refractive index nB = real depth / apparent depth

                                       = d/6cm = 0.166d

if the container filled with liquid C then its apparent depth d' = 5cm

so the refractive index nC = real depth / apparent depth

                                       = d/5cm = 0.2d

Since the refractive index is inversely proportional to the apparent depth

then the refractive indices are nC > nB > nA

Which statement is true of a catalyst in a reaction?

A. It acts as a reactant, in place of the original reactant.

B. It gets used up in the reaction.

C. It changes the activation energy required for the reaction.

D. It makes a reaction faster by adding energy.

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is=>C. It changes the activation energy required for the reaction.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

The true statement for a catalyst used in a reaction is that it makes a reaction faster by adding energy. The correct option is D.

What is a catalyst?

A catalyst is a substance that increases the chemical reaction rate without undergoing any permanent chemical change in itself. It makes the reaction faster.

The correct option is D.

Learn more about catalyst.

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From Coulomb's Law:

Electric force is:
A. directly proportional to distance.
B. inversely proportional to distance.
C. directly proportional to the square of the distance.
D. inversely proportional to the square of the distance.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Coulomb's law states that the electrical force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of the quantity of charge on the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two objects.

A car of weight (80 N) been revoked by other car . Find the tnsion force
exerted on that car when it is accelerated by (0.5 m/s2
) .

Answers

Answer:

T = 4 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Weight of a car, W = 80 N

We know that,

Weight = mg

80 = 10m

m = 8 kg

If the acceleration of the car is 0.5 m/s², then force becomes,

F = 8 × 0.5

F= 4 N

So, the required tension force is 4 N.

____ is the amount of matter an object and the mass of an _____ does not change location.​

Answers

Answer:

Mass

Object

Explanation:

Answer:

Mass is the amount of matter in an object and the mass of an object does not change location.

Newton's law of universal gravitation is represented by
GMm
where F is the magnitude of the gravitational force
exerted by one small object on another, M and mare
the masses of the objects, and ris a distance. Force has
the SI units kg m/s. What are the SI units of the pro-
portionality constant GP

Answers

Answer:

i҈ d҈o҈n҈t҈ k҈n҈o҈w҈ w҈h҈a҈t҈ y҈o҈u҈r҈ s҈a҈y҈i҈n҈v҈ b҈c҈h҈

Answer:

[tex]m^{3}kg^{-1} s^{-2}[/tex]

Explanation:

A current of 8 A is used to operate a Nespresso coffee machine. Choose the most suitable fuse size from the following

- 3 A
- 5 A
- 13A
-10 A​

Answers

It needs fuse of size 3A to be operated

Answer: 10 A

Explanation: The 3a and 5 a will blow immediately which would not allow you to use the coffee machine

The 13 a is too high and might lead to damage to the coffee machine or a fire being started

10 A is perfect because its low enough that if their was a power surge it would be blown without damaging anything else and it is high enough to let the coffee machine work without any trouble

Drag each tile to the correct box.
Adam takes a bus on a school field trip. The bus route is split into the five legs listed in the table. Find the average velocity for each leg of the trip. Then arrange the legs of the trip from highest velocity to lowest.

Leg Distance (km) Time (min)
A 18 9
B 25 15
C 24 8
D 48 12
E 15 7

Answers

^^ what that guys said

provides some pertinent background for this problem. A pendulum is constructed from a thin, rigid, and uniform rod with a small sphere attached to the end opposite the pivot. This arrangement is a good approximation to a simple pendulum (period = 0.61 s), because the mass of the sphere (lead) is much greater than the mass of the rod (aluminum). When the sphere is removed, the pendulum no longer is a simple pendulum, but is then a physical pendulum. What is the period of the physical pendulum?

Answers

Answer:

the period of the physical pendulum is 0.498 s

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

[tex]T_{simple[/tex] = 0.61 s

we know that, the relationship between T and angular frequency is;

T = 2π/ω ---------- let this be equation 1

Also, the angular frequency of physical pendulum is;

ω = √(mgL / [tex]I[/tex] ) ------ let this equation 2

where m is mass of pendulum, L is distance between axis of rotation and the center of gravity of rod and [tex]I[/tex]  is moment of inertia of rod.

Now, moment of inertia of thin uniform rod D is;

[tex]I[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]mD²

since we were not given the length of the rod but rather the period of the simple pendulum, lets combine this three equations.

we substitute equation 2 into equation 1

we have;

T = 2π/ω OR T = 2π/√(mgL/[tex]I[/tex]) OR T = 2π√([tex]I[/tex]/mgL)

so we can use [tex]I[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]mD² for moment of inertia of the rod

Since center of gravity of the uniform rod lies at the center of rod

so that L =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]D.

now, substituting these equations, the period becomes;

T = 2π/√([tex]I[/tex]/mgL) OR T = [tex]2\pi \sqrt{\frac{\frac{1}{3}mD^2 }{mg(\frac{1}{2})D } }[/tex] OR T = 2π√(2D/3g )  ----- equation 3

length of rod D is still unknown, so from equation 1 and 2 ( period of pendulum ),

we have;

ω[tex]_{simple[/tex] = 2π/[tex]T_{simple[/tex] OR  ω[tex]_{simple[/tex] = √(g/D) OR  ω[tex]_{simple[/tex] = 2π√( D/g )  

so we simple solve for D/g and insert into equation 3

so we have;

T = √(2/3) × [tex]T_{simple[/tex]

we substitute in value of [tex]T_{simple[/tex]

T = √(2/3) × 0.61 s

T = 0.498 s

Therefore, the period of the physical pendulum is 0.498 s

 

A 25 MGD surface water drinking plant has four circular clarifiers (aka sedimentation basin), operated in parallel with each basin receiving equal flow, that all have a diameter of 16 meters and are 3 m deep. Assume that all particles entering the clarifiers have the same particle density of 1.2 mg/mL and the average water temperature is 20 oC with an average viscosity of 1 g/(m*s) and an average density of 998.2 kg/m3.
1. What is the diameter of the smallest particles (in mm) that can be removed by these clarifiers?
2. If the each of the four clarifiers is to be rectangular in shape with a length to width ratio of 5:1, what is the minimum width that each clarifier can be (in meters)?

Answers

Answer:

can y

Explanation:

jj

The smallest particles that can be removed by these clarifiers have a diameter of 0.0257 mm, and the minimum width of a rectangular clarifier with a length-to-width ratio of 5:1 is 0.023 times the length.

What is the equation for the settling velocity of a particle?

The equation for the settling velocity of a particle:

V_s = (2/9) * (ρ_p - ρ_w) * g * r^2 / η

where V_s is the settling velocity, ρ_p is the particle density, ρ_w is the water density, g is the acceleration due to gravity, r is the particle radius, and η is the water viscosity.

1. We can rearrange the equation to solve for the particle radius:

r = [9ηV_s / (2(ρ_p - ρ_w)g)]^(1/2)

We want to find the particle diameter, which is twice the radius, so we can substitute 2r for d in the following equation:

d = 2r = 2[9ηV_s / (2(ρ_p - ρ_w)g)]^(1/2)

To remove the smallest particles, we want to use the smallest settling velocity possible, which corresponds to a particle just barely settling to the bottom of the clarifier. Therefore, we can set V_s equal to the minimum settling velocity required for particles to be removed:

V_s = Q / (A * X)

where Q is the flow rate (25 MGD), A is the surface area of one clarifier (πr^2), and X is the overflow rate, which is the flow rate per unit area of the clarifier. A typical overflow rate for a sedimentation basin is 600-1200 gallons per day per square foot (gpd/ft^2), or 2.5-5 m^3/day/m^2. We will use the lower end of this range, 2.5 m^3/day/m^2.

Substituting in the values for Q, A, and X, we get:

V_s = (25 MGD) / (π(8 m)^2 * 2.5 m^3/day/m^2) = 0.00159 m/s

Now we can substitute the values for η, ρ_p, ρ_w, g, and V_s into the equation for the particle diameter:

d = 2[9(1 g/(m*s))(0.00159 m/s) / (2(1200 kg/m^3 - 998.2 kg/m^3)(9.81 m/s^2))]^(1/2) = 0.0257 mm

So, the smallest particles that can be removed by these clarifiers have a diameter of approximately 0.0257 mm.

2. To find the minimum width of a rectangular clarifier with a length-to-width ratio of 5:1, we can use the same overflow rate and flow rate as before, and we can assume a depth of 3 m. The surface area of one clarifier must still be the same as before, so we can use the equation for the surface area of a rectangle:

A = L * W

where L is the length and W is the width.

Substituting in the values for Q, X, and A, we get:

W = (25 MGD) / (5 * 24 hr/day * 60 min/hr * 60 s/min * 2.5 m^3/day/m^2 * 5 * L)

Simplifying, we get:

W = 0.023 L

So, the minimum width of a rectangular clarifier with a length-to-width ratio of 5:1 is 0.023 times the length.

Therefore, The smallest particles that can be removed by these clarifiers have a diameter of 0.0257 mm, and a rectangular clarifier's minimum width is 0.023 times the length when the length-to-width ratio is 5:1.

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In an electrical circuit, electrons move from the __________.
A. Negative pole to negative pole B. Negative pole to positive pole
C. Positive pole to positive pole

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B from negative pole to positive pole

PLEASE HELP MEE PLEASE!​

Answers

C because it’s coin and the coins measures with grams

Answer;

gram

Explanation

How could you prove that
through
rock layers in one area match rock layers
found in another area?

Answers

Answer:

An unconformity shows where some rock layers have been lost because of erosion. To date rock layers, geologists first give a relative age to a layer of rock at one location and then give the same age to matching layers at other locations. Certain fossils, called index fossils, help geologists match rock layers.

Explanation:

Someone who snorts and stop breathing during sleep may be suffering from: a. Catoplexy b. Narcolepsy c. Sleep Apnea d. Insomnia

Answers

Answer:

C. Sleep Apnea

Explanation:

Sleep Apnea is when someone who snores and stops breathing while sleeping

Someone who snorts and stop breathing during sleep may be suffering from Sleep Apnea. Hence, option (c) is correct.

What is  Sleep Apnea?

Breathing repeatedly stops and begins while you sleep, which is a frequent symptom of sleep apnea. Your body may not receive enough oxygen as a result.

There are two different forms of sleep apnea.

When your upper airway is repeatedly closed while you sleep, airflow is reduced or entirely stopped, which is known as obstructive sleep apnea. This kind of sleep apnea is the most prevalent.When your brain fails to deliver the necessary signals for breathing, central sleep apnea develops. Central sleep apnea can be brought on by medical problems that alter how your brain regulates the muscles in your chest and airway.

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Priscilla is driving her car on a busy street and Harvey passes her on his motorcycle. What will happen to the sound from his motorcycle after it passes her car?
A.
The frequency of the sound will decrease.
B.
The amplitude of the sound will increase.
C.
The intensity of the sound will increase.
D.
The wavelength of the sound will decrease.
E.
The velocity of the sound will increase.

Answers

The answer to this question is A
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