Consider the following scenario:

A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations.


What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

(1 point)

drought

leg length

insect population

fish population





There are two varieties in a population of squirrels: short tails and long tails. Long-tailed squirrels are better at jumping and balancing in trees. Scientists observe that over the span of 100 years, the proportion of the population with long tails increases from 10% to 60%. Which statement is most likely? (1 point)

The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to increased food availability.

The proportion of short-tailed squirrels may have decreased due to decreased food availability.

The proportion of short-tailed squirrels may have decreased due to an increase in trees.

The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to a decrease in trees.

Answers

Answer 1

1. What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

fish population.

2. According to the question, option "A" is correct The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to increased food availability.

What is selective pressure?

In evolutionary theory, the effect on survival of a species of the sum of all elements, physical and behavioural, inherent and environmental especially as an inherited characteristic may marginally affect survival under the influence of these elements.

Thus, the option "D" and "A" is correct.

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Related Questions

explain in detail how do carnivores get their food?

Answers

Answer:

a carnivore gets their food by killing other animals, they eat meat. a carnivore can eat an animal who is a herbivore and sometimes a omnivore.

PLZ HELP ASAP Maria pushes a ball, and the ball rolls across the table. She wants to make the ball roll faster. Maria needs to push the ball A. with more strength. B. on a different table. C. on the other side of the table. D. with less strength.

Answers

A with more strength I think

Mutations that change the bases in a base pair are ____________.

Answers

Answer:

A point mutation is when a single base pair is altered. Point mutations can have one of three effects. First, the base substitution can be a silent mutation where the altered codon corresponds to the same amino acid.

Explanation:

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Does anyone know how to do Punnet squares?


Use the Punnet square to answer the question

1. Write the phenotypes of the three genotypes shown above.

TT _______


tt _______


YT _______

Answers

Answer:

homzygous homzygous heterozygous

Explanation:

If the amino acids glycine, alanine and valine were combined in one molecule, what would the molecule be called?

Answers

Answer:

A tripeptide

Explanation:

Alanine (Ala), Glycine (Gly) and Valine (Val) are amino acids, i.e., organic molecules that contain at least an amino (–NH2) and one carboxyl (–COOH) functional group. The amino acids held together by peptide bonds, which are formed by a carboxyl group of one amino acid and an amino group of another one, in order to form a peptide. Thus, a tripeptide is a peptide composed of three amino acids joined by two internal (and sometimes three) peptide bonds. In the case above described, the tripeptide formed by the binding of Glycine, Alanine, and Valine can be abbreviated as Gly-Ala-Val (i.e., in this order).

Which statement is true for all prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms?
A. All organisms make proteins using instructions from their genetic material.
B. All organisms use other organisms as their primary source of energy.
C. All organisms perform cellular respiration using their mitochondria.
D. All organisms reproduce through the combining of sex cells.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

According to the cell theory, all living organisms are made of cells. ... They all carry genetic instructions, in the form of DNA, that they can pass on to their cellular descendants during cellular reproduction.

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Why would a rough, steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation
than a large, open grasslands habitat?
A. The mountain has less variety in the environment.
B. The mountain would cause less fragmentation.
C. The mountain has wider range of environments.
D. The mountain has more resources.

Answers

Answer:

C. The mountain has wider range of environments.

Explanation:

Steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation than a large, open grasslands habitat The mountain has wider range of environments.

What is Grassland habitat?

There are various locations and climates on earth where grassland environments can be found. Depending on where in the world they are and the type of climate there, they may also be referred to as prairies, savannahs, steppes, or pampas.

Because there are few places for animals to hide from predators in grasslands, they have developed underground burrows or grown tall enough to look over thick grasses and shrubs.

Many grasslands have been used for farming because they are suitable for raising crops and providing food for cattle. Yet, this means that grassland animals can no longer reside there.

Therefore,  Steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation than a large, open grasslands habitat The mountain has wider range of environments.

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A cell goes through mitosis every 30 minutes. How many cells will there be after 3.5 hours?

Answers

Answer: 7

Explanation:

3.5 = 210 minutes

210 / 30 = 7

The exchange of gases and other materials between cells in the body and cells in the blood
occurs in...

A. stomach
B. capillaries
C. arteries
D. veins

Answers

The answer is B.)Capillaries

Exchange of Gases, Nutrients, and Waste Between Blood and Tissue Occurs in the Capillaries. Capillaries are tiny vessels that branch out from arterioles to form networks around body cells. In the lungs, capillaries absorb oxygen from inhaled air into the bloodstream and release carbon dioxide for exhalation.
(Don’t know if you wanted all that)

Which substance provides the brain and body with glucose and energy?

Answers

Carbohydrates,protein and fats

If a very massive object is stationary its momentum is what

Answers

Action and reaction forces, in contrast, act on different objects, so they don’t cancel out. In fact, they often result in motion.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

States that buoyant force = weight of the fluid displaced

Answers

Answer:

Archimedes Principle is the word that best fits the definition.

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Question 20 of 34
Which situation shows a nonrenewable resource in use?
A. Solar energy reaches Earth's surface.
B. Sunflowers grow from sunflower seeds.
O c. Computer chips are made from silicon.
D. Lobsters are caught off the coast of Maine.

Answers

Answer:

c. Computer chips are made from silicon.

Explanation:

Non-renewable resources are natural substances that cannot be easily replenished when used. Examples are natural gas, coal, oil, nuclear energy, etc. Silicon is made when Silica is heated with carbon after which the product is reacted with hydrocarbons to polymerize them. Since the hydrocarbons are made from oil and natural gas, the resulting product is non-renewable.

Chips made from silicon are not biodegradable because to reuse them, they must be sent to companies that have specialty in renewing them.

Cancer is a disease of the cell cycle. Which of the following is NOT true of cancer cells? Cancer cells engage in uncontrolled cell division. Cancer cells ignore signals that should cause them to stop dividing Cancer cells exit the cell cycle (stop dividing) when abnormal cellular activity is deteced.

Answers

Answer:

Cancer cells exit the cell cycle (stop dividing) when abnormal cellular activitiy is detected is your answer.

Explanation:

This is the answer because cancer cells are what cause tumors which are basically when cells are dividing uncontrollably. Cancer cells never ever exit cell cycle they are always repeating it causing abnormal production of cancer cells so the last answer cancer cells exit the cell cycle is false making it the answer for this question.

In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the percentage of Icelandic children whose bacterial infections were caused by bacteria resistant to penicillin rose at an alarming rate. After public health officials initiated a campaign to reduce the use of penicillin, resistance dropped off. This observation is consistent with the hypothesis that ________.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - "bacterial populations evolve in response to the selection pressure imposed by antibiotics".

Explanation:

The given information provided in the question about the bacterial infection supports the hypothesis that the bacterial population shows the evolution in response to the selection pressure caused by the antibiotics due to the fact that bacteria increased resistance gradually with time. This resistance towards antibiotics increased the percentage of bacterially infected children in the late 1980s and early 1990s.

In this case, the population of bacteria having resistance genes is selected to evolved selected to increase their offsprings.

The reactions of glycolysis that are shared with those in gluconeogenesis (ie use the same enzymes) are those that: Are substrate level phosphorylations Are irreversible. Are regulated steps. Operate close to equilibrium. g

Answers

Answer:

The reactions of glycolysis that are shared with those in gluconeogenesis (ie use the same enzymes) are those that Are regulated steps.

Explanation:

Glycolisis and gluconeogenesis are two mechanisms related to the carbohydrates metabolism.  Sometimes they are considered reverse processes. However, they are different because of the control points they have where reactions are irreversible.

Glycolisis and gluconeogenesis share 7 common reactions, that are reversible. Thses reactions are coordinated and regulated by F-2 and 6-BP as the answer to the hormonal action.

Glycolisis happens in the muscle, while Gluconeogenesis happens in the liver. Together they form the "Cori Cycle".

A. The capture/mark recapture method was used to give an accurate
estimate of the rhinoceros beetle population in the Western province. Traps
were set up and captured beetles were painted light brown as oppose to red an
yellow. All captured-recaptured were counted and recorded.
Total count
in
Total marked
Total counts
in
Total marked
40
40
15
35
Use the Lincoln Index to calculate the total beetle population?​

Answers

Do not click in the link above above , he is a scammer and trying to fool us. Report any accounts you see saying that and using that link.

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

253.585 square inches

Explanation:

The figure can be decomposed into 2 rectangles and a quarter circle.

Area of the figure = area of rectangle 1 + area of rectangle 2 + area of ¼(circle)

✔️Area of rectangle 1 = Length × width

Length = 10 in

Width = 6 in

Area of rectangle 1 = 10*6 = 60 in²

✔️Area of rectangle 2 = Length × width

Length = 10 in

Width = 6 + 7 = 13 in

Area of rectangle 2 = 10*13 = 130 in²

✔️Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(πr²)

r = 9 in

π = 3.14

Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(3.14*9²) = 63.585 in²

✅Area of the figure = 60 + 130 + 63.585 = 253.585 square inches

Infer: In which part of Earth's core do
convection currents occur?

Answers

Answer:

mantle

Explanation:

Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle. The core of the Earth is extremely hot, and material in the mantle close to the core is heated..

one of these is wrong but I don’t know which one can someone please help me

Answers

I think both of them are positive feedback

Which of the following statements is true?
Earth's atmosphere helps it maintain a constant temperature.
Condensation is the process by which water changes from a liquid into a gas.
Plants do not perform respiration.
Animals add water to the atmosphere through photosynthesis.

Answers

Earth's atmosphere helps maintain a constant temperature.

Answer:

hello there your answer is A:Earth's atmosphere helps it maintain a constant temperature.

Explanation:

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Why does the bronchioles get smaller and smaller before they reach the alveoli?

Answers

Answer: Parasympathetic stimulation causes bronchoconstriction while sympathetic stimulation causes bronchodilation. During an asthma attack, the muscles that encircle the airway tighten or constrict, limiting the flow of air to and from the lungs.

Explanation: i hope this answers your question and i have a awesome marvelous day.

Answer:

In your lungs, the main airways (bronchi) branch off into smaller and smaller passageways -the smallest, called bronchioles lead to tiny air sacs (alveoli)

the bronchiole end in tiny air sacs called alveoli, where oxygen is transferred from the inhaled air to the blood, after absorbing oxygen, the blood leaves the lungs and is carried to the heart, the blood then is pumped through your body to provide oxygen to the cells of your tissues and organs.

Name two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle.How do these proteins work?

Answers

Answer:

Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur. External regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.

Explanation:

Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.

What are Proteins?

Proteins are large and complex molecules which play many critical roles in the body. Proteins do the work in cells which are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.

Proteins are made up of many smaller units called amino acids, which are linked together in long chains. There are 20 different types of amino acids that can be linked to make a protein.

The sequence of amino acids determines each protein's unique 3-dimensional structure and its specific function. Amino acids are coded for by a combination of three DNA building blocks (nucleotides), which are determined by the sequence of genes.

Thus, internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.

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How did a famous event change the course of the American Revolutionary War? in essay form pls

Answers

Answer:

The American Revolution was a political battle that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America. See the fact file below for more information and American Revolution facts.

-The American Revolution, also known as the Revolutionary War, began in 1775.

-British soldiers and American patriots started the war with battles at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts.Colonists in America wanted independence from England.

-The British government attempted to pass some laws, enforce several taxes, and increase more control over the colonies.

-The colonies strongly objected to these laws and taxes.

-They wanted England to have no control over them.

-For ten years before the war actually started, there was a lot of tension between England and the colonies.

-The colonies had no central government at the beginning of the war, so delegates from all the colonies were sent to form the first Continental Congress.

-George Washington, a former military officer and wealthy Virginian, was appointed Commander in Chief of the Continental Army.

-Members of the Continental Congress wrote a letter to King George of England outlining their complaints and declaring their independence from England.

-On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, in which the colonies declared their independence from England.

-The war ended in 1783, and the United States of America was born.

Explanation:

Research a article on how climate change effects polar bears. 7-10 sentences. And don’t use any articles that are .com and attach your article link:)

Answers

Answer: https://www.wwf.org.uk/learn/wildlife/polar-bears#:~:text=Challenges%20affecting%20polar%20bears&text=The%20Arctic%20is%20warming%20about,ice%20to%20raise%20their%20young.

https://www.carbonbrief.org/polar-bears-and-climate-change-what-does-the-science-say

Explanation:

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN THERE ARE EXTRA CHROMOSOMES IN A KARYOTYPE?

Answers

Answer: For example, an extra copy of chromosome 21 causes Down syndrome (trisomy 21). Chromosomal abnormalities can also cause miscarriage, disease, or problems in growth or development. The most common type of chromosomal abnormality is known as aneuploidy, an abnormal chromosome number due to an extra or missing chromosome. brainliest?

Explanation:

What does photosynthesis produce?

Answers

Answer: cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen

Explanation:

i hope this help

Which of the following best describes how the RNA sequence specifies the production of an amino acid chain?

A.
Each individual RNA base codes for three amino acids.

B.
Each group of three RNA bases codes for an enzyme that connects amino acids.

C.
Each individual RNA base codes for a ribosome location where amino acids are assembled.

D.
Each group of three RNA bases codes for a specific amino acid.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B Each group of three RNA bases codes for an enzyme that connects amino acids.

The angle of the Earths axis keeps changing as the planet revolves around the Sun

True or False

Answers

True.

During a cycle that averages about 40,000 years, the tilt of the axis varies between 22.1 and 24.5 degrees.

A skin cell has just divided. In which order will its daughter cells undergo the next steps of the cell cycle?
A. Separation of cell contents➡️separation of chromosomes➡️cell growth and DNA replication

B. Cell growth and DNA replication➡️ Separation of cell contents➡️ separation of chromosomes

C. separation of chromosomes➡️ Cell growth and DNA replication➡️ separation of cell contents

D. Cell growth and DNA replication➡️ separation of chromosomes➡️ separation of cell contents

Answers

Answer:

madre mía el bicho and is B

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