Consider the following system of equations 21 + 23 = 1 40 + 0 + 503 = 3 401 + x2 + 403 2 Use Q1. to solve the system of equations. 3. Decide if each of the following statements is true or false. (a) Every system of linear equations for which the coefficient matrix is square has a unique solution. (b) Every system of equations has a solution.

Answers

Answer 1

By solving the system of equations, we get x1 = 21, x2 = 40, and x3 = 401.

(a) The given statement, "Every system of linear equations for which the coefficient matrix is square has a unique solution" is false because a square coefficient matrix can lead to a unique solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions, depending on the determinant and the properties of the matrix.

(b) The given statement, "Every system of equations has a solution" is false because some systems of equations may have no solution, such as when the equations represent parallel lines in a linear system. Remember that when solving a system of linear equations, it is crucial to verify the correctness of the given equations and follow the appropriate steps.

To solve the system of equations given, we first need to write it in the form of a coefficient matrix.

21 + 23 = 1
40 + 0 + 503 = 3
401 + x₂ + 403 = 2

can be written as

| 1 1 0 |   | x₁ |   | 1 |
| 0 1 503 | * | x₂ | = | 3 |
| 0 1 0 |   | x₃ |   | 2 |

where x₁ = 21, x₂ = 40, and x₃ = 401.

(a) The statement is false. A square coefficient matrix does not guarantee a unique solution. It is possible for a system of linear equations with a square coefficient matrix to have no solutions or infinitely many solutions.

(b) The statement is also false. A system of equations may not have a solution if the equations are inconsistent, meaning they contradict each other. In other cases, the system may have infinitely many solutions.

Therefore, we cannot assume that every system of linear equations has a solution.

Learn more about linear equations at https://brainly.com/question/28732353

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Use technology or a z-score table to answer the question.

The expression P(z < 2.04) represents the area under the standard normal curve below the given value of z. What is the value of P(z < 2.04)

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Using z-score table the value is    .9793     (97.93 %)

You are getting ready to retire and are currently making $79,000/year. According to financial experts quoted In the lesson, what is the minimum that you should have saved in retirement accounts if this is your salary? Show all your work

Answers

According to Financial experts you should save between 10% to 15% of your annual income for retirement. For a salary of $79,000/year, the minimum saved should be between $790,000 to $948,000.

Financial experts generally recommend that you should aim to save between 10% to 15% of your income each year for retirement. For a salary of $79,000 per year, this means saving between $7,900 to $11,850 annually.

Assuming you have been saving for retirement throughout your working years and are ready to retire, financial experts suggest that you should have saved at least 10 to 12 times your current annual income to maintain your pre-retirement standard of living. Therefore, the minimum you should have saved in retirement accounts is

$79,000 x 10 = $790,000 (using the conservative end of the range)

or

$79,000 x 12 = $948,000 (using the more aggressive end of the range)

Therefore, the minimum you should have saved in retirement accounts if you are currently making $79,000/year is between $790,000 to $948,000, depending on the end of the range you choose to follow.

To know more about retirement accounts:

https://brainly.com/question/30738662

#SPJ1

What is the probability that either event will occur?
A
B
9
9
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)
P(A or B) = [ ?]
Enter as a decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

The probability that either event will occur is given as follows:

P(A or B) = 0.75.

How to calculate the probability?

The formula used to calculate the probability is given as follows:

P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B).

The total number of events from the Venn's diagram is given as follows:

4 x 9 = 36.

Hence the probability of each outcome is given as follows:

P(A) = (9 + 9)/36 = 0.5.P(B) = (9 + 9)/36 = 0.5.P(A and B) = 9/36 = 0.25.

Hence the or probability is given as follows:

P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B).

P(A or B) = 0.5 + 0.5 - 0.25

P(A or B) = 0.75.

More can be learned about probability at https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ1

A cooler is filled with 4 1/2 gallons of water. There are small cups that each hold 1/32 gallon.
How many small cups can be filled with the water from the cooler before it's empty?

Answers

Answer: its 144 i think

Step-by-step explanation: Math

Find an equation of the tangent plane to the given surface at the specified point.z=2(x-1)^2 + 6(y+3)^2 +4, (3,-2,18)

Answers

The equation of the tangent plane to the given surface at the specified point (3, -2, 18) is z - 18 = 8(x - 3) - 12(y + 2).

To find the equation of the tangent plane to the given surface at the specified point (3,-2,18), we first need to find the partial derivatives of z with respect to x and y:

∂z/∂x = 4(x-1)
∂z/∂y = 12(y+3)

Then, we can evaluate these partial derivatives at the given point (3,-2,18):

∂z/∂x = 4(3-1) = 8
∂z/∂y = 12(-2+3) = -12

Next, we can use these partial derivatives and the point (3,-2,18) to write the equation of the tangent plane in point-normal form:

z - z0 = ∂z/∂x(x - x0) + ∂z/∂y(y - y0)

Plugging in the values we found:

z - 18 = 8(x - 3) - 12(y + 2)

Simplifying:

8x - 12y - z = -22

Therefore, the equation of the tangent plane to the given surface at the point (3,-2,18) is 8x - 12y - z = -22.
To find an equation of the tangent plane to the given surface z = 2(x - 1)^2 + 6(y + 3)^2 + 4 at the specified point (3, -2, 18), follow these steps:

1. Calculate the partial derivatives of the function with respect to x and y:
∂z/∂x = 4(x - 1)
∂z/∂y = 12(y + 3)

2. Evaluate the partial derivatives at the specified point (3, -2, 18):
∂z/∂x(3, -2) = 4(3 - 1) = 8
∂z/∂y(3, -2) = 12(-2 + 3) = -12

3. Use the tangent plane equation to find the tangent plane at the specified point:
z - z0 = ∂z/∂x(x - x0) + ∂z/∂y(y - y0)
where (x0, y0, z0) = (3, -2, 18)

4. Plug in the values and simplify the equation:
z - 18 = 8(x - 3) - 12(y + 2)

To learn more about tangent planes go to :

https://brainly.com/question/30589915#

#SPJ11

give inequalities that describe the flat surface of a washer that is 3.6 inches in diameter and has an inner hole with a diameter of 3/7 inch.

Answers

The coordinates of any point on the flat surface of the washer, and the radius is half of the diameter, which is 3/7 inches.

To describe the flat surface of a washer that is 3.6 inches in diameter and has an inner hole with a diameter of 3/7 inch, we can use the following inequalities:

For the outer circumference of the washer:

[tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex]≤ [tex](3.6/2)^2[/tex]

where x and y are the coordinates of any point on the flat surface of the washer, and the radius is half of the diameter, which is 3.6/2 inches.

For the inner circumference of the washer:

[tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] ≥ [tex](3/14)^2[/tex]

where x and y are the coordinates of any point on the flat surface of the washer, and the radius is half of the diameter, which is 3/7 inches.

Note that these inequalities represent the circular boundaries of the flat surface of the washer, where the outer circumference is a circle with radius 1.8 inches and the inner circumference is a circle with radius 3/14 inches. The flat surface of the washer is the region bounded by these two circles.

To learn more about  coordinates  visit: https://brainly.com/question/16634867

#SPJ11

A high speed train travels a distance of 503 km in 3 hours.

The distance is measured correct to the nearest kilometre.

The time is measured correct to the nearest minute.


By considering bounds, work out the average speed, in km/minute, of the

train to a suitable degree of accuracy.

You must show your working.

To gain full marks you need to give a one-sentence reason for

your final answer - the words 'both' and 'round should be in your sentence.


Total marks: 5

Answers

The average speed of the train is both greater than or equal to 2.3928 km/minute and less than or equal to 3.3567 km/minute.

To find the average speed of the train, we divide the distance traveled by the time taken:

Average speed = distance / time

= 503 km / 180 minutes

= 2.7944... km/minute

Since the distance is measured correct to the nearest kilometer, the actual distance could be as low as 502.5 km or as high as 503.5 km. Similarly, since the time is measured correct to the nearest minute, the actual time taken could be as low as 2.5 hours or as high as 3.5 hours.

To find the maximum average speed, we assume that the distance traveled is 503.5 km and the time taken is 2.5 hours.

Maximum average speed = 503.5 km / 150 minutes = 3.3567... km/minute

To find the minimum average speed, we assume that the distance traveled is 502.5 km and the time taken is 3.5 hours.

Minimum average speed = 502.5 km / 210 minutes = 2.3928... km/minute

Therefore, the average speed of the train is both greater than or equal to 2.3928 km/minute and less than or equal to 3.3567 km/minute.

Rounding to two decimal places, the average speed of the train is 2.79 km/minute.

Reason: Both 2.79 km/minute and the minimum and maximum average speeds are correct to the nearest hundredth of a kilometer per minute and take into account the maximum possible error in the measurements.

Learn more about average speed,

https://brainly.com/question/12322912

#SPJ4

Consider the polynomial function f(x) - x4 -3x3 + 3x2 whose domain is(-[infinity], [infinity]). (a) Find the intervals on which f is increasing. (Enter you answer as a comma-separated list of intervals. ) Find the intervals on which f is decreasing. (Enter you answer as a comma-separated list of intervals. ) (b) Find the open intervals on which f is concave up. (Enter you answer as a comma-separated list of intervals. ) Find the open intervals on which f is concave down. (Enter you answer as a comma-separated list of intervals. ) (c) Find the local extreme values of f. (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE. ) local minimum value local maximum value Find the global extreme values of f onthe closed-bounded interval [-1,2] global minimum value global maximum value (e) Find the points of inflection of f. Smaller x-value (x, f(x)) = larger x-value (x,f(x)) =

Answers

The answers are:

(a) f is decreasing on (-∞, 0) and increasing on (0, ∞).

(b) f is concave up on (-∞, ∞).

(c) Local minimum value at x = 0, local maximum value DNE.

(d) Global minimum value is -2 at x = -1, global maximum value is 22 at x = 2.

(e) There are no points of inflection.

(a) To find where the function is increasing or decreasing, we need to find the critical points and test the intervals between them:

[tex]f(x) = x^4 + 3x^3 + 3x^2\\f'(x) = 4x^3 + 9x^2 + 6x[/tex]

Setting f'(x) = 0, we get:

[tex]0 = 2x(2x^2 + 3x + 3)[/tex]

The quadratic factor has no real roots, so the only critical point is x = 0.

We can test the intervals (-∞, 0) and (0, ∞) to find where f is increasing or decreasing:

For x < 0, f'(x) is negative, so f is decreasing.

For x > 0, f'(x) is positive, so f is increasing.

Therefore, f is decreasing on (-∞, 0) and increasing on (0, ∞).

(b) To find where the function is concave up or concave down, we need to find the inflection points:

f''(x) =[tex]12x^2 + 18x + 6[/tex]

Setting f''(x) = 0, we get:

0 = [tex]6(x^2 + 3x + 1)[/tex]

The quadratic factor has no real roots, so there are no inflection points.

Since the second derivative is always positive, f is concave up everywhere.

(c) To find the local extreme values, we need to find the critical points and determine their nature:

f'(x) = [tex]4x^3 + 9x^2 + 6x[/tex]

At x = 0, f'(0) = 0 and f''(0) = 6, so this is a local minimum.

There are no local maximum values.

(d) To find the global extreme values on [-1, 2], we need to check the endpoints and the critical points:

f(-1) = -2, f(0) = 0, f(2) = 22

The global minimum value is -2 at x = -1, and the global maximum value is 22 at x = 2.

(e) To find the points of inflection, we need to find where the concavity changes:

Since there are no inflection points, there are no points of inflection.

To know more about  equivalence here

https://brainly.com/question/24734894

#SPJ4

For the month of February, Mr. Johnson budgeted $350 for groceries. He actually spent $427. 53 on groceries. What is the approximate percent error in Mr. Johnson’s budget?

Please could you explain this??? with an answer I really need it

Answers

The approximate percentage error is 22.1514%.

Formulate:  (427.53−350)÷350

Calculate the sum or difference: 77.53/350

Multiply both the numerator and denominator with the same integer:

7753/35000

Rewrite a fraction as a decimal: 0.221514

Multiply a number to both the numerator and the denominator:

0.221514×100/100

Write as a single fraction: 0.221514×100/100

Calculate the product or quotient: 22.1514/100

Rewrite a fraction with denominator equals 100 to a percentage:

22.1514%

Percent error is the difference between estimated value and the actual value in comparison to the actual value and is expressed as a percentage. In other words, the percent error is the relative error multiplied by 100.

To know more about percentage error visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28746643

#SPJ4

Find the volume of each rectangular prism from the given parameters.
length = 19 in ; width = 17 in ; height = 13 in
best answer gets 55 points

Answers

The volume of the rectangular prism is calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height of the prism. Therefore, the volume of the rectangular prism with length = 19 in, width = 17 in, and height = 13 in is:

19 x 17 x 13 = 4183 in³

The volume of the rectangular prism is 4183 cubic inches.

Choose the correct description of the following quadratic formula hen compared to the parent function (x^2)

Answers

The description of the parabola of the quadratic function is:

It opens downwards and is thinner than the parent function

How to describe the quadratic function?

The general formula for expressing a quadratic equation in standard form is:

y = ax² + bx + c

Quadratic equation In vertex form is:

y = a(x − h)² + k .

In both forms, y is the y -coordinate, x is the x -coordinate, and a is the constant that tells you whether the parabola is facing up ( + a ) or down ( − a ), (h, k) are coordinates of the vertex

In this case, a is negative and as such it indicates that it opens downwards and is thinner than the parent function

Read more about Quadratic function at: https://brainly.com/question/25841119

#SPJ1

he classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. the following questions test your understanding of this distinction. taia divides all of her income between spending on digital movie rentals and americanos. in 2016, she earned an hourly wage of $28.00, the price of a digital movie rental was $7.00, and the price of a americano was $4.00. which of the following give the real value of a variable? check all that apply.

Answers

In the given scenario, the nominal variables are Taia's income, the price of a digital movie rental, and the price of an americano. The real variables would be Taia's income adjusted for inflation, the real price of a digital movie rental, and the real price of an americano.

To calculate the real value of a variable, we need to adjust it for inflation using a suitable price index. As the question does not provide any information about inflation, we cannot calculate the real value of any variable.

Therefore, none of the options given in the question would give the real value of a variable.
Hi! I'd be happy to help you with this question. In the context of the classical dichotomy, real variables are quantities or values that are adjusted for inflation, while nominal variables are unadjusted values.

In the given scenario, Taia spends her income on digital movie rentals and americanos. We have the following information for 2016:

1. Hourly wage: $28.00 (nominal variable)
2. Price of a digital movie rental: $7.00 (nominal variable)
3. Price of an americano: $4.00 (nominal variable)

To determine the real value of a variable, we need to adjust these nominal values for inflation. However, the question does not provide any information about the inflation rate or a base year for comparison. Thus, we cannot calculate the real values for these variables in this scenario.

In summary, we do not have enough information to determine the real value of any variable in this case. Please provide the inflation rate or base year if you'd like me to help you calculate the real values.

Learn more about :

Nominal variables : brainly.com/question/13539124

#SPJ11

find 2 positive number with product 242 and such that the sum of one number and twice the second number is as small as possible.

Answers

The two positive numbers with a product of 242 and the smallest possible sum of one number and twice the second number are 11 and 22.

To find two positive numbers with a product of 242, we can start by finding the prime factorization of 242, which is 2 x 11 x 11. From this, we know that the two numbers we're looking for must be a combination of these factors.

To minimize the sum of one number and twice the second number, we need to choose the two factors that are closest in value. In this case, that would be 11 and 22 (twice 11). So the two positive numbers we're looking for are 11 and 22.

To check that these numbers have a product of 242, we can multiply them together: 11 x 22 = 242.

Now we need to check that the sum of 11 and twice 22 is smaller than the sum of any other combination of factors. The sum of 11 and twice 22 is 55. If we try any other combination of factors, the sum will be larger. For example, if we chose 2 and 121 (11 x 11), the sum would be 244.

Therefore, the two positive numbers with a product of 242 and the smallest possible sum of one number and twice the second number are 11 and 22.

Learn more about positive numbers here:

brainly.com/question/30285759

#SPJ11

After deducting grants based on need, the average cost to attend the University of Southern California (USC) is $29,000. Assume
deviation is $8,500. Suppose that a random sample of 80 USC students will be taken from this population. Use z-table.
a. What is the value of the standard error of the mean?
(to nearest whole number)
b. What is the probability that the sample mean will be more than $29,000?
(to 2 decimals)
c. What is the probability that the sample mean will be within $500 of the population mean?
(to 4 decimals)
d. How would the probability in part (c) change if the sample size were increased to 120?
(to 4 decimals)
population standard

Answers

The probability that the sample mean will be within $500 of the population mean is approximately 0.3982 (or 39.82% when expressed as a percentage) to 4 decimal places.

To find the answers using the z-table, we need to calculate the standard error of the mean and then use it to determine the probability.

a. The standard error of the mean (SE) is calculated using the formula:

SE = σ / sqrt(n),

where σ is the standard deviation and n is the sample size.

Given that the standard deviation is $8,500 and the sample size is 80, we can calculate the standard error of the mean:

SE = 8,500 / sqrt(80) ≈ 950.77.

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the value of the standard error of the mean is 951.

b. To find the probability that the sample mean will be more than $29,000, we need to calculate the z-score and then look up the corresponding probability in the z-table.

The z-score is calculated using the formula:

z = (x - μ) / SE,

where x is the sample mean, μ is the population mean, and SE is the standard error of the mean.

In this case, x = $29,000, μ = population mean (unknown), and SE = 951.

Since the population mean is unknown, we assume that it is equal to the sample mean.

z = (29,000 - 29,000) / 951 = 0.

Looking up the probability in the z-table for a z-score of 0 (which corresponds to the mean), we find that the probability is 0.5000.

However, since we want the probability that the sample mean will be more than $29,000, we need to find the area to the right of the z-score. This is equal to 1 - 0.5000 = 0.5000.

Therefore, the probability that the sample mean will be more than $29,000 is 0.50 (or 50% when expressed as a percentage) to 2 decimal places.

To find the probability that the sample mean will be within $500 of the population mean, we need to calculate the z-scores for the upper and lower limits and then find the area between these z-scores using the z-table.

c. Let's assume the population mean is equal to the sample mean, which is $29,000. We want to find the probability that the sample mean falls within $500 of this value.

The upper limit is $29,000 + $500 = $29,500, and the lower limit is $29,000 - $500 = $28,500.

To calculate the z-scores for these limits, we use the formula:

z = (x - μ) / SE,

where x is the limit value, μ is the population mean, and SE is the standard error of the mean.

For the upper limit:

z_upper = ($29,500 - $29,000) / 951 ≈ 0.526

For the lower limit:

z_lower = ($28,500 - $29,000) / 951 ≈ -0.526

Now, we look up the probabilities associated with these z-scores in the z-table. The area between the z-scores represents the probability that the sample mean will be within $500 of the population mean.

Using the z-table, we find that the probability corresponding to z = 0.526 is approximately 0.6991, and the probability corresponding to z = -0.526 is approximately 0.3009.

The probability that the sample mean will be within $500 of the population mean is the difference between these two probabilities:

Probability = 0.6991 - 0.3009 ≈ 0.3982.

Therefore, the probability that the sample mean will be within $500 of the population mean is approximately 0.3982 (or 39.82% when expressed as a percentage) to 4 decimal places.

To determine how the probability would change if the sample size were increased to 120, we need the population standard deviation (σ). Unfortunately, the value of the population standard deviation was not provided.

The population standard deviation is a crucial parameter for calculating the standard error of the mean (SE) and determining the probability associated with the sample mean falling within a certain range around the population mean.

Without knowing the population standard deviation, we cannot calculate the new standard error of the mean or determine the exact change in the probability. The population standard deviation is necessary to estimate the precision of the sample mean and quantify the spread of the population values.

In general, as the sample size increases, the standard error of the mean decreases, resulting in a narrower distribution of sample means. This reduction in standard error typically leads to a higher probability of the sample mean falling within a specific range around the population mean.

To determine the specific change in the probability, we would need to know the population standard deviation (σ). Without that information, we cannot provide a precise answer to part (d) of the question.

To learn more about probability visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15124899

#SPJ11

In the normed vector space R² with the usual norm, find a number r >0 such that Br(0,1) ∩ Bt(2,1)≠0
In the normed vector space R² with the usual norm, find a number r >0 such that B2(1,1)∩Br(3,3)≠0

Answers

|| (3,3) - (1,1) || < 2 + r

Simplifying this inequality, we get:

2√2 < 2 + r

r > 2√2 - 2

So, any value of r such that r > 2√2 - 2 will satisfy the condition B2(1,1)∩Br(3,3)≠0.

For the first question, we need to find an r such that the open ball centered at (0,0) with radius 1 (denoted as Br(0,1)) intersects with the open ball centered at (2,0) with radius t (denoted as Bt(2,1)). Since the usual norm is the Euclidean norm, the distance between (0,0) and (2,0) is 2. Thus, we have the inequality:

|| (2,0) - (0,0) || < 1 + t

Simplifying this inequality, we get:

2 < 1 + t

t > 1

So, any value of r such that 1 < r < 3 will satisfy the condition Br(0,1) ∩ Bt(2,1)≠0.

For the second question, we need to find an r such that the open ball centered at (1,1) with radius 2 (denoted as B2(1,1)) intersects with the open ball centered at (3,3) with radius r (denoted as Br(3,3)). Using the Euclidean norm, we have:

|| (3,3) - (1,1) || < 2 + r

Simplifying this inequality, we get:

2√2 < 2 + r

r > 2√2 - 2

So, any value of r such that r > 2√2 - 2 will satisfy the condition B2(1,1)∩Br(3,3)≠0.

To learn more about condition visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13708575

#SPJ11

7. a) List three pairs of fractions that have a sum of 3\5.

Answers

The three pairs of fraction whose sum is 3/5 are

1/5 + 2/5-2/5+1-6/5+9/5

We have to find pairs of fractions that have a sum of 3/5.

First pair:

1/5 + 2/5

= 3/5

Second pair:

= -2/5 + 1

= -2/5+ 5/5

= 3/5

Third pair:

= -6/5 + 9/5

= 3/5

Learn more about Fraction here:

https://brainly.com/question/10354322

#SPJ1

A manufacturer inspects 800 personal video players and finds that 796 of them have no defects. What is the experimental probability that a video player chosen at random has no defects? Express your answer as a percentage.

Answers

Answer:

99.6%

Step-by-step explanation:

It shows how they got the answer

It was correct

I js took the test

tysm!

Consider a sample of 53 football​ games, where 27 of them were won by the home team. Use a. 05 significance level to test the claim that the probability that the home team wins is greater than​ one-half

Answers

The calculated test statistic is 0.571. P 0.5, the null hypothesis.

A one-tailed z-test can be used to verify the assertion that there is a higher than 50% chance of the home side winning.

p > 0.5, where p is the percentage of football games won by the home team in the population.

The test statistic is calculated as:

(p - p) / (p(1-p) / n) = z

If n = 53 is the sample size, p = 0.5 is the hypothesized population proportion, and p is the sample fraction of football games won by the home team.

The percentage of the sample is p = 27/53 = 0.5094.

The calculated test statistic is:

z = (0.5094 - 0.5) / √(0.5(1-0.5) / 53) = 0.571

We determine the p-value for this test to be 0.2826 using a calculator or a table of the normal distribution as a reference.

We are unable to reject the null hypothesis since the p-value is higher than the significance level of 0.05. Therefore, at the 5% level of significance, we lack sufficient data to draw the conclusion that there is a better than 50% chance of the home team winning.

The calculated test statistic is:

z = (0.5094 - 0.5) / √(0.5(1-0.5) / 53)

= 0.571

To know more about  hypothesized , visit

https://brainly.com/question/18064632

#SPJ4

If AD= 4, find CD and CB
Step by step pls

Answers

The value of the sides are;

CB = 13.8

CD = 6. 9

How to determine the values

To determine the value of the sides of the triangle, we need to know the different trigonometric identities are;

sinetangentcosinecotangentcosecantsecant

From the information given, we have that;

Using the sine identity, we have that;

tan 60 = CD/4

cross multiply the values, we have;

CD = 4(1.73)

multiply the values

CD = 6.9

To determine the value;

sin 30 = 6.9/CB

CB = 13.8

Learn more about trigonometric identities at: https://brainly.com/question/22591162

#SPJ1

the lady tasting tea. this is one of the most famous experiments in the founding history of statistics. in his 1935 book the design of experiments (1935), sir ronald a. fisher writes, a lady declares that by tasting a cup of tea made with milk she can discriminate whether the milk or the tea infusion was first added to the cup. we will consider the problem of designing an experiment by means of which this assertion can be tested . . . our experiment consists in mixing eight cups of tea, four in one way and four in the other, and presenting them to the subject for judgment in a random order. . . . her task is to divide the 8 cups into two sets of 4, agreeing, if possible, with the treatments received. consider such an experiment. four cups are poured milk first and four cups are poured tea first and presented to a friend for tasting. let x be the number of milk-first cups that your friend correctly identifies as milk-first. (a) identify the distribution of x. (b) find p(x

Answers

P(X = k) = (1 - p)^4   for k = 0
P(X = k) = 4p(1 - p)^3   for k = 1
P(X = k) = 6p^2(1 - p)^2   for k = 2
P(X = k) = 4p^3(1 - p)   for k = 3
P(X = k) = p^4   for k = 4

Note that these probabilities add up to 1, as they should for any probability distribution.

(a) The distribution of X can be modeled as a binomial distribution with parameters n = 4 and p, where p is the probability that the friend correctly identifies a milk-first cup as milk-first. Each cup that the friend tastes can either be identified correctly (success) or incorrectly (failure), and there are 4 cups that were poured milk-first in the experiment.

(b) To find the probability mass function (PMF) of X, we need to find the probability of each possible value of X. Since X is a binomial random variable, the PMF of X is given by:

P(X = k) = (n choose k) * p^k * (1 - p)^(n - k)

where (n choose k) is the binomial coefficient, given by:

(n choose k) = n! / (k! * (n - k)!)

where n! denotes the factorial of n.

In this case, n = 4 and there are 4 cups that were poured milk-first, so we have:

P(X = 0) = (4 choose 0) * p^0 * (1 - p)^4 = (1 - p)^4

P(X = 1) = (4 choose 1) * p^1 * (1 - p)^3 = 4p(1 - p)^3

P(X = 2) = (4 choose 2) * p^2 * (1 - p)^2 = 6p^2(1 - p)^2

P(X = 3) = (4 choose 3) * p^3 * (1 - p)^1 = 4p^3(1 - p)

P(X = 4) = (4 choose 4) * p^4 * (1 - p)^0 = p^4

Since X can only take on values between 0 and 4, the PMF of X is given by:

P(X = k) = (1 - p)^4   for k = 0
P(X = k) = 4p(1 - p)^3   for k = 1
P(X = k) = 6p^2(1 - p)^2   for k = 2
P(X = k) = 4p^3(1 - p)   for k = 3
P(X = k) = p^4   for k = 4

Note that these probabilities add up to 1, as they should for any probability distribution.

Visit to know more about Probability:-

brainly.com/question/13604758

#SPJ11

Two concentric circles form a target. The radii of the two circles measure 8 cm and 4 cm. The inner circle is the bullseye of the target. A point on the target is randomly selected.

What is the probability that the randomly selected point is in the bullseye?

Enter your answer as a simplified fraction in the boxes.

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

it came to me in a dream.

1/4 or 25% is the probability that the randomly selected point is in the bullseye.

What is probability?

Probability is a number that expresses the likelihood or chance that a specific event will take place. Both proportions ranging from 0 to 1 and percentages ranging from 0% to 100% can be used to describe probabilities.

The area of the bullseye is the area of the inner circle with a radius of 4 cm. Similarly, the area of the entire target is the area of the outer circle with a radius of 8 cm.

The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr², where A is the area and r is the radius.

Therefore, the area of the bullseye is:

A_bullseye = π(4 cm)² = 16π cm²

And the area of the entire target is:

A_target = π(8 cm)² = 64π cm²

So, the probability that the randomly selected point is in the bullseye is the ratio of the area of the bullseye to the area of the target:

P(bullseye) = A_bullseye / A_target

P(bullseye) = (16π cm²) / (64π cm²)

P(bullseye) = 1/4

Therefore, the probability that the randomly selected point is in the bullseye is 1/4 or 25%.

Learn more about probability here:

https://brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ2

Multiply: 7/11 x 1 1/6

Answers

Answer:

1(1/2)

Step-by-step explanation:

how you use this is do 7 divided by 11 and 11 divided by 6 which is 1 and 1/2

Answer:

77/66 (simplified would equal 7/6)

Step-by-step explanation:

When multiplying fractions you simply just multiply the numerators together, making the new numerator, then multiply the denominators together, making the new denominator, and  you have your answer.

EXTRA: To simplify the fraction to its simplest you find a number that both the numerator and the denominator can be divided into equally, in this case it would be 11, then divide the numerator and denominator by this number and that would be your answer. Example; 77/66, divide 77 and 66 by 11 and you get 7/6.

Hope this helps (:

SOMEONE HELPPPPPPPPPLLP

Answers

Answer: 2

Step-by-step explanation:

an online used car company sells second-hand cars. for 30 randomly selected transactions, the mean price is 2900 dollars. part a) assuming a population standard deviation transaction prices of 290 dollars, obtain a 99% confidence interval for the mean price of all transactions. please carry at least three decimal places in intermediate steps. give your final answer to the nearest two decimal places.

Answers

We can say with 99% confidence that the true mean price of all transactions is between $2,799.16 and $3,000.84.

To obtain a 99% confidence interval for the mean price of all transactions, we can use the formula:

CI =  ± z*(σ/√n)

Where:
= sample mean price = 2900 dollars
σ = population standard deviation = 290 dollars
n = sample size = 30
z = z-score for a 99% confidence level = 2.576 (from the standard normal distribution table)

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

CI = 2900 ± 2.576*(290/√30)
CI = 2900 ± 100.84
CI = (2799.16, 3000.84)

Know more about 99% confidence here:

https://brainly.com/question/30762304

#SPJ11

please answer i will give brainlest

Answers

The probability of puling out

a Triangle is 1/8,a Circle is 1/2, a Square is 3/8.

How to find the probability

In order to calculate the probability of extracting each shape from the bag, a formula can be employed:

Probability = Number of times the shape was taken out / Total number of times shapes were taken out

Given below are the frequency of each shape:

Triangle: 3 times

Circle: 12 times

Square: 9 times

Total number of times shapes were taken out = 3 + 12 + 9 = 24

Probability of taking out a Triangle

= 3 / 24

= 1/8

Probability of taking out a Circle

= 12/24

= 1/2

Probability of taking out a Square

= 9/24

= 3/8

Learn more about probability at

https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ1

The dog shelter has Labradors, Terriers, and Golden Retrievers available for adoption. If P(terriers) = 15%, interpret the likelihood of randomly selecting a terrier from the shelter.

Likely
Unlikely
Equally likely and unlikely
This value is not possible to represent probability of a chance event

Answers

The likelihood of randomly selecting a terrier from the shelter would be unlikely. That is option B

How to calculate the probability of the selected event?

The formula that can be used to determine the probability of a selected event is given as follows;

Probability = possible event/sample space.

The possible sample space for terriers = 15%

Therefore the remaining sample space goes for Labradors and Golden Retrievers which is = 75%

Therefore, the probability of selecting the terriers at random is unlikely when compared with other dogs.

Learn more about probability here:

https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ1

What’s the answer I need help asap?

Answers

The coordinate point (8, -15) is lies in fourth quadrant.

The given coordinate point is (8, -15).

Part A: Here, x-coordinate is positive that is 8 and the y-coordinate is negative that is -15.

Quadrant IV: The bottom right quadrant is the fourth quadrant, denoted as Quadrant IV. In this quadrant, the x-axis has positive numbers and the y-axis has negative numbers.

So, the point lies in IV quadrant.

Part B:

Here r²=x²+y²

r²=8²+(-15)²

r²=64+225

r²=289

r=√289

r=17 units

So, the radius is 17 units

Therefore, the coordinate point (8, -15) is lies in fourth quadrant.

Learn more about the coordinate plane here:

https://brainly.com/question/24134413.

#SPJ1

Please help me with this asap

Answers

Answer:

m = - 3 , b = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

calculate the slope m using the slope formula

m = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (0, 5) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (2, - 1) ← 2 points on the line

m = [tex]\frac{-1-5}{2-0}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-6}{2}[/tex] = - 3

the y- intercept b is the value of y on the y- axis where the line crosses

that is b = 5

Answer:

b = 5

m = -3

Step-by-step explanation:

y-intercept is where the line intersects the y-axis. So, the line intersects at (0,5).

So, y-intercept = b = 5

       Choose two points on the line: (0,5) and (1,2)

 x₁ = 0    ; y₁ = 5

  x₂ = 1    ; y₂ = 2

Substitute the points in the below formula to find the slope.

                [tex]\sf \boxed{\bf Slope =\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}}[/tex]

                            [tex]= \dfrac{2-5}{1-0}\\\\=\dfrac{-3}{1}[/tex]

                        [tex]\boxed{\bf m = -3}[/tex]

       

find the minimum sample size when we want to construct a 95% confidence interval on the population proportion for the support of candidate a in the following mayoral election. candidate a is facing two opposing candidates. in a preselected poll of 100 residents, 22 supported candidate b and 14 supported candidate c. the desired margin of error is 0.06.

Answers

The minimum sample size needed to construct a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.06 for the population proportion supporting candidate A is 268 residents.

To find the minimum sample size for a 95% confidence interval on the population proportion supporting candidate A, we'll need to use the following terms: sample size (n), population proportion (p), margin of error (E), and confidence level (z-score).

First, let's determine the proportion supporting candidate A from the preselected poll:
100 residents - 22 (supporting B) - 14 (supporting C) = 64 (supporting A)
So, the proportion p = 64/100 = 0.64.

For a 95% confidence interval, the z-score is 1.96 (found using a standard normal distribution table or calculator).

Now, we can use the formula for sample size calculation:
n = (z² × p × (1-p)) / E²

Substituting the values:
n = (1.96² × 0.64 × 0.36) / 0.06²
n ≈ 267.24

Since sample size must be a whole number, we round up to the nearest whole number, which is 268.

Therefore, the minimum sample size needed to construct a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.06 for the population proportion supporting candidate A is 268 residents.

To learn more about sample size here:

brainly.com/question/30885988#

#SPJ11

}); if
A student is studying the wave different elements are similar to one w
Atem
NUMPA
199
Atem a
dices
Atom 2
NQ
Alam 4
Which two atoms are of elements in the same group in the periodic table?

Answers

The two atoms are of elements in the same group in the periodic table include the following: D. Atom 1 and Atom 2.

What is a periodic table?

In Chemistry, a periodic table can be defined as an organized tabular array of all the chemical elements that are typically arranged in order of increasing atomic number (number of protons), in rows.

What are valence electrons?

In Chemistry, valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons that are present in the outermost shell of an atom of a specific chemical element.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that both Atom 1 and Atom 2 represent chemical elements that are in the same group in the periodic table because they have the same valence electrons of six (6).

Read more on periodic table here: brainly.com/question/24373113

#SPJ1

Complete Question:

A student is studying the ways different elements are similar to one another. Diagrams of atoms from four different elements are shown below.

Which two atoms are of elements in the same group in the periodic table?

Other Questions
16. _____ are based on overall company profitability. Using an established formula, management distributes some portion of company profits to all employees.A. Gain-sharing plansB. ROI programsC. Profit-sharing plansD. Profit empowerment programs In java, write a spellcheck() method that takes a word as a parameter and returns true if it is in the dictionary array. It should return false if it is not found. Test your code below by changing the word sent to the spellcheck() method in main. This algorithm is called a linear search where we step through the array one element at a time (here the dictionary one word at a time) looking for a certain element.public class SpellChecker{private String[] dictionary = {"the","of","and","a","to","in","is","you","that","it","he What are the three major activities of an operating system with regard to memory management? Case 6: Protect Your IdeasCandice grew up in rural Guyana on a coconut and rice farm. The main resources were an abundance of coconuts, land, and water. As such, the family was always generating creative and innovative ways of using these resources to create various pastries, rums, and wines. As an adult, Candice has learnt that it is important to protect these ideas and has come to you for advice on the various approaches.(a) Outline the difference between innovation and creativity. [4 marks]The difference between innovation and creativity is Creativity refers to the ability to come up with original ideas, while innovation involves implementing those ideas to create value.(b) Identify FIVE options for Candice to protect the familys innovation and creativity. [5 marks](c) With the use of examples, fully explain TWO of these options for protecting the familys intellectual property. [6 marks] ________ determines all the ways we have of acting, thinking, believing, and feeling that make each of us unique.A) PersonalityB) TemperamentC) CognitionD) Disposition classify the following reactions as being either global or elementary. for those identified as elementary, further classify them as unimolecular, bimolecular, or termolecular. give reasons for your classification. Mikail Reeds, a manufacturer of saxophone, oboe, and clarinet reeds, has projected sales to be $892,000 in October, $950,000 in November, $1,045,000 in December, and $934,000 in January. Mikail's sales are 25% cash and 75% credit. The company's collection history indicates that credit sales are collected as follows: 20% in the month of the sale70% in the month after the sale 8% two months after the sale 2% are never collected 1. Prepare a sales budget for all four months, showing the breakdown between cash and credit sales.2. Prepare a cash collection budget for December and January. Round all answers up to the nearest dollar. Requirement 1. Prepare a sales budget for all four months, showing the breakdown between cash and credit sales. Mikail Reeds Sales BudgetFor the Four Months Ended January October November December January Cash sales Credit sales Total sales Is elitism in the new democratic South Africa helping to maintain apartheid-era privileges? TB MC Qu. 09-81 (Algo) Wren Pork Company uses...Wren Pork Company uses the value basis method of allocating joint costs in its production of pork products. Relevant information for the current periodfollows:ProductLoin chopsGroundRibsBaconTotalSales Value$13,30017,50016,80022,400$70,000The total joint cost for the current period was $48,000. How much of this cost should Wren Pork allocate to Loin chops? determine the minimum gauge pressure needed in the water pipe leading into a building if water is to come out of a faucet on the fifteenth floor, 48 m above that pipe. Describe the first uniforms. Why might have that been the design choice? Do you agree todisagree with that choice? Why or why not?trena Why does Christine Linde come to visit Nora? You identify a new species of bacteria at the bottom of the ocean, but these organisms lack a site-specific recombination system. Which components would together allow for site-specific recombination to occur in these bacteria?Check all that apply:A. FRT target sitesB. flp recombinaseC cas9 enzymeD. a loxP siteE. a synthetic homologous chromosomeF. spo11 write an expression to describe a rule for the sequence.then find the 100th term in the sequence. 3,10,17,24,31,38,... your answers from the last 4 questions are the observed counts for 2010. they should add to 1019, which is the sample size. use these counts, as well at the expected (null) probabilities from the null hypothesis in question 11 to carry out this hypothesis test in rguroo. 3. The Internet is essentially a worldwide wide area network (WAN). saida made contributions to a traditional ira over the course of 35 working years. her contributions averaged $1,800 annually. saida was in the 32% tax bracket during her working years. the average annual rate of return on the account was 4.5%. upon retirement, saida stopped working and making ira contributions. instead, she started living on withdrawals from the retirement account. at this point, saida dropped into the 20% tax bracket. factoring in taxes, what is the effective value of saida's traditional ira at retirement? assume annual compounding. In a Young's double slit experiment, the separation between the two slits is 0.9mm and the fringes are observed one metre away. If it produces the second dark fringe at a distance of 1mm from the central fringe, the wavelength of the monochromatic source of light used is?450nm400nm500nm600nm 35 yo F presents with a malodorous, profuse, frothy, greenish vaginal discharge with intense vaginal itching and discomfort. What is the most likely diagnosis? An x ray with a wavelength of 0. 100 nm collides with an electron that is initially at rest. The x ray's final wavelength is 0. 111 nm. What is the final kinetic energy of the electron?E = ___________ keV