Answer: 480 kJ of energy is released when 3.5 mol of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] reacts.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]C_2H_4(g)+H_2(g)\rightarrow C_2H_6(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H=-137kJ[/tex]
Thus it is given that the reaction is exothermic (heat energy is released) as enthalpy change for the reaction is negative.
1 mole of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] on reacting gives = 137 kJ of energy
Thus 3.5 moles of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] on reacting gives = [tex]\frac{137}{1}\times 3.5=480 kJ[/tex] of energy
Thus 480 kJ of energy is released when 3.5 mol of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] reacts.
- Calculate the Standard Enthalpy of the reaction below:
NH3(g) + HCI (g) → NH4Cl(s)
Using the following Enthalpy of Reactions:
2HCI(g) → H2(g) + Cl2(g)
AH = +184.6 KJ
2H2(g) + 1/2 N2(g) + 1/2 Cl2(g) → NH4Cl(s) deltaH = -314.4 kJ
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g)
deltaH = +184.6 kJ
Answer:
Explanation:
We have the three equations:
[tex]NH_{3(g)} + HCl_{(g)} => NH_4Cl_{(s)} ..... \Delta H = ? (1)\\2HCl_{(g)} => H_{2(g)} + Cl_{2(g)} .... \Delta H = +184.6 kJ (2)\\2H_{2(g)} + 1/2N_{2(g)} + 1/2Cl_{2(g)} => NH_4Cl_{(s)} ..... \Delta H = -314.2 kJ (3)\\ N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)} => 2NH_{3(g)} .... \Delta H = +184.6kJ (4)[/tex]
(can you double check that it is 184.6kJ for both equations 2 and 4 because it seems unlikely). We need to solve for equation 1 by addition and changing equations 2, 3 and 4. After possibly some trial and error, we can find that if we flip equations 4, multiply equation 3 by 2, add the equations together, and then finally divide by 2, we can get equation 1. We will get the answer of -314.2 kJ. However, I am again skeptical about the delta H values for equation 2 and 4 so double check that. This method might be super confusing and it is really hard to explain. So what I would suggest you to watch videos on Hess' law.
If I have 7.0 x 10^24 formula units of magnesium chloride, how many grams of chlorine would I have?
Answer:
824 g
Explanation:
First we convert 7.0 x 10²⁴ formula units of magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) into moles, using Avogadro's number:
7.0 x 10²⁴ formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 11.62 mol MgCl₂There are two Cl moles per MgCl₂ moles, meaning that we have (2 * 11.62) 23.24 moles of Cl
Finally we convert 23.24 moles of chlorine into grams, using chlorine's molar mass:
23.24 mol * 35.45 g/mol = 824 gHow are gas giants different from each other
Answer:there different from the rocky like planets gas giants don't have such a firm surface like rocky terrestrial planets
Explanation:
I will mark brainliest
What kind of weather forms with an occluded front?
Answer:Occluded fronts usually form around areas of low atmospheric pressure. There is often precipitation along an occluded front from cumulonimbus or nimbostratus clouds. Wind changes direction as the front passes and the temperature either warms or cools.
Explanation:
please answer asap!
What is the molarity of a KOH solution if 200 ml of the solution contains 0.6 moles KOH?
a. 0.3 M
b. 0.6 M
c. 3.0 M
d. 6.0 M
What is the ratio by atoms of elements present in hafnium phosphite?
1:3:4
3:6:2
3:4:12
1:6:15
3:6:2 is the correct answer
3. Convert the word equations below to symbolic:
Sodium + chlorine sodium chloride
• Calcium + bromine ---- calcium bromide
• Potassium + water → potassium hydroxide + hydrogen
ot
Answer:
1)2Na + Cl2 ----> 2NaCl
2)Ca + Br2 ---->CaBr2
3)K + H2O -----> KOH + H2
A gas in a sealed container has a pressure of 125 atm at a temperature of 303 K. If the pressure in the container is increased to 200 atm, what is the new temperature if the volume remains constant?
(Show work pls :)!)
Answer:
[tex]T_2=484.8K[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the the variable temperature and pressure and constant volume, it turns out possible for us to calculate the new temperature via the Gay-Lussac's law as shown below:
[tex]\frac{T_2}{P_2} =\frac{T_1}{P_1}[/tex]
Thus, by solving for the final temperature, T2, we obtain:
[tex]T_2 =\frac{T_1P_2}{P_1}[/tex]
So we plug in the given data to obtain:
[tex]T_2 =\frac{303K*200atm}{125atm}\\\\T_2=484.8K[/tex]
Best regards!
The nature particle model of matter describe the property of solid, liquid and gas in molecular level. Which of the given statements below is TRUE?
A. Matter is made up of large particles.
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
C. Particles of matter are not moving all the time.
D. The particles of matter do not attract each other.
Answer:
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
Explanation:
The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :
1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.
2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.
3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.
4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.
The correct option is B.
Helen is studying the properties of solids. She is comparing the wooden cube and the steel cube shown in the picture below.
mc065-1
Which property is the same for the two cubes?
color
luster
texture
volume
2. A plant growing in response to the sunlight.
A.Gravitropism
B.Phototropism
C.Thigmotropism
D.Hydrotropism
Answer:
phototropism
Explanation:
since photo is (light?
2 CO + O2 → 2 CO2, how many grams of oxygen is required to produce 1.0 mole of CO2?
Answer:
16 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 CO + O₂ → 2 CO₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles of O₂ required to produce 1.0 moles of CO₂
The molar ratio of O₂ to CO₂ is 1:2.
1.0 mol CO₂ × 1 mol O₂/2 mol CO₂ = 0.50 mol O₂
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.50 moles of O₂
The molar mass of O₂ is 32.00 g/mol.
0.50 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 16 g
Calculate the pH of a solution with [H+] = 1.8 x 10^-5 M
Answer:
4.74
Explanation:
pH= -log[H+]
pH= -log(1.8 x 10^-5)= 4.74
How many grams of CuSO4 are required to make a 5.0 ml solution that has a concentration of 400 mg/ml?
Answer: molecular weight of CUSO4 or grams. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CUSO4, or 346.10221 grams. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.
Explanation:
A 1.4639-g sample of limestone is analyzed for Fe, Ca, and Mg. The iron is determined as Fe2O3 yielding 0.0357 g. Calcium is isolated as CaSO4, yielding a precipitate of 1.4058 g, and Mg is isolated as 0.0672 g of Mg2P2O7. Report the amount of Fe, Ca, and Mg in the limestone sample as %w/w Fe2O3, %w/w CaO, and %w/w MgO
Answer:
A) w/w % of Fe - 2.44%
B) w/w % of Mg - 4.590%
C) w/w % of Ca - 96%
Explanation:
A) w/w % of Fe in limestone as Fe2O3 = (Mass of Fe2O3 /Mass of limestone) x 100
0.0357/1.4639 X 100
= 2.438 =2.44
B) w/w % of Mg in limestone as Mg2P2O7 = (Mass of Mg2P2O7 /Mass of limestone) x 100
= 0.0672/1.4639 X 100
= 4.590
C) w/w % of Ca in limestone as CaSO4 = (Mass of CaSO4/Mass of limestone) x 100
= 1.4058/1.4639 X 100
= 96
Answer:Fe =1.71% Ma=0.99% Ca=28.24%
Explanation:
What is the fundamental different between combustion and nuclear reaction
Answer:
Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclear.
Express each of the following answers in the IUPAC format. Do not include any capitals or spaces in your name. Separate multiple substituent numbers using a comma. Use a hyphen between numbers and names. (ex: 1,2-dichloro-3-methylcyclopentane). Part A Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part B Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part C Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part D Spell out the full name of the molecule.
The full question is shown in the image attached
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In naming an alkane, the first thing we do is to obtain the parent chain by counting the number of carbon atoms in the chain.
When we obtain that, then we identify the substituents and number them in such a way that they have the lowest numbers. The compounds shown have the following names according to the order in which the structures appear in the image attached;
1. 2-methyl propane
2. 2,4-dimethyl heptane
3. 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl butane
4. 5-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl octane
Part A
How many moles of chlorine gas are needed to make 0.6 moles of sodium chloride?
Given the reaction: 2Na + Cl2 + 2NaCl
O 1.2
O 0.6
0 3.6
O 0.3
not enough information
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Answer:
[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reaction whereas the sodium chloride is in a 2:1 mole ratio with chlorine, the required moles of the later are computed as shown below:
[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.6molNaCl*\frac{1molCl_2}{2molNaCl}[/tex]
So we cancel out the moles of NaCl to obtain:
[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2[/tex]
Best regards!
calculate the percentage of CL in AL(CLO3)3
Answer:
46.41%
Explanation:
Find the total r.m.m of AL(CLO3)3 put it equals to 100%.....The take 106.5,the total r.m.m of Cl and find the missing which is the percentage by cross multiplication
select two correct answers
Answer:
D and E
Explanation:
The other answers don't support steel, they support iron or are supporting both, and the question is why steel alloys are more often used
C supports both
B supports how iron's strength
A supports iron being easily shaped and bent
hope this helps
Only animals and not plants can adapt to their environment true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
np have a good day brainliest?
A beaker contains 0.125 L of a 3.00 M solution. If the volume goes up to 0.325 L, what is the new molarity?
Answer:
1.15 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Initial volume (V₁): 0.125 LInitial concentration (C₁): 3.00 MFinal volume (V₂): 0.325 LFinal concentration (C₂): ?Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of the solution
We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one by adding water. We can calculate the concentration of the dilute solution using the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
C₂ = C₁ × V₁/V₂
C₂ = 3.00 M × 0.125 L/0.325 L = 1.15 M
explain the significance
Answer:
Dictionary
Definitions from Oxford Languages
Search for a word
significance
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪk(ə)ns/
Learn to pronounce
noun
1.
the quality of being worthy of attention; importance.
"adolescent education was felt to be a social issue of some significance"
Similar:
importance
import
noteworthiness
consequence
substance
seriousness
gravity
weight
weightiness
magnitude
moment
momentousness
memorableness
unforgettableness
pronounced nature
remarkableness
outstanding nature
markedness
obviousness
conspicuousness
strikingness
distinction
impressiveness
uncommonness
unusualness
rarity
extraordinariness
exceptionalness
specialness
cruciality
Opposite:
insignificance
2.
the meaning to be found in words or events.
"the significance of what was happening was clearer to me than to her"
Similar:
meaning
sense
signification
import
thrust
drift
gist
burden
theme
implication
tenor
message
essence
substance
relevance
If you dilute 18.8 mL of a 3.5 M solution to make 296.6 mL of solution, what is the molarity of the dilute solution?
Answer:
0.22M
Explanation:
We will be using the law of dilutions. We are simply increasing the amount of solvent to create a larger volume of solution.
So: moles before dilution = moles after dilution & [tex]moles_{concentrated} = moles_{dilute}[/tex]. And M = moles/liter of solution, so if we express this as moles = M x [tex]L_{soln}[/tex].
That is how we derive the formula we will be using: [tex]M_{concentrated} * Vol_{conc} = M_{dilute} * Vol_{dilute}[/tex]
or
[tex]M_{1} * Vol_{1} = M_{2} * Vol_{2}[/tex]
Applying this formula to our problem, we can substitute the variables with the given values to find the molarity of the dilute solution.
M1 = 3.5M
V1 = 18.8mL
M2 = ?
V2 = 296.6mL
Equation: (3.5M)(18.8mL) = (296.6mL)(M2)
==> 65.8M*mL = 296.6mL * M2
==> M2 = (65.8 M*mL)/296.6mL
==> M2 = 0.22M
Identify the Lewis base in this balanced equation: 6 upper H subscript 2 upper O plus UPper C r (upper H subscript 2 upper O) subscript 6 superscript 3 plus. H2O Cr3+ Cr(H2O)63+
The Lewis base that we can see in the equation is [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]
What is the Lewis base?We have to bear in mind that the Lewis base is the substance that is able to donate a pair of electrons. The substances that is able to accept the pair of electrons is what we call the Lewis acid.
The Lewis acid must possess a space for the addition of an electron pair while the Lewis base would have to be a specie that has a lone pair of electrons or has a negative charge. Thus the water molecule would serve as a Lewis base in this regard.
Learn more about Lewis base;https://brainly.com/question/15570523
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Answer:
6 upper H subscript 2 upper O plus UPper C r (upper H subscript 2 upper O) subscript 6 superscript 3 plus.
✔ H2O or A.)
Cr3+
Cr(H2O)63+
How did Robert Millikan's oil drop experiment change scientists' view of the
atom?
A. It identified the location of the nucleus.
B. It showed that atoms could not be divided into smaller particles.
C. It identified the charge on a single electron.
D. It showed that atoms were found in different energy levels.
SUBMIT
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
I think the answer is possibly C. It identified the charge on a single electron.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{navy}{An}}{\purple{sw}}{\pink{er}} {\color{pink}{:}}}}}[/tex]
C. It identified the charge on a single electron.
ThanksHope it helpsA chemist titrates 0.200 M NaOH, strong base, with 50.00 ML of 0.150 M HCI, strong acid. How many mL of NaOH will be required to titrate to the endpoint
[tex](normality \: of \: acid)×(volum \: of \: acid) = (normality \: of \: base)×(volum \: of \: base)[/tex]
0.15N × 50mL = 0.2N × (Vbase)
75mL = Volum of base
37.5mL of NaOH will be required to titrate 0.200 M NaOH, strong base, with 50.00 ML of 0.150 M HCI, strong acid to the endpoint.
How to calculate volume?The volume of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:
C1V1 = C2V2
Where;
C1 = initial concentrationC2 = final concentrationV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeC1 = 0.200MC2 = 0.150MV1 = ?V2 = 50mL0.2 × V1 = 0.150 × 50
0.2V1 = 7.5
V1 = 7.5/0.2
V1 = 37.5mL
Therefore, 37.5mL of NaOH will be required to titrate 0.200 M NaOH, strong base, with 50.00 mL of 0.150 M HCI, strong acid to the endpoint.
Learn more about volume at: https://brainly.com/question/26416088
Is a cold and b is warm? Please help
Answer:
Label A shows cold area on the mug, while label B shows a warm area.
Explanation:
Have a good day
Identify the term that matches each electrochemistry definition.
a. The electrode where reduction occurs ___________
b. An electrochemical cell powered by a spontaneous redox reaction ___________
c. The electrode where oxidation occurs__________
d. An electrochemical cell that takes in energy to carry out a nonspontaneous redox reaction ____________
e. A chemical equation showing either oxidation or reduction ___________
Answer: a. Cathode
b. Galvanic cell
c. Anode
d. Electrolytic cell
e. half reaction
Explanation:
Galvanic cell or Electrochemical cell is defined as a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produced in a spontaneous redox reaction into the electrical energy.
Electrolytic cell is a device where electrical energy is used to drive a non spontaneous chemical reaction.
In the electrochemical cell, the oxidation occurs at an anode which is a negative electrode and the reduction occurs at the cathode which is a positive electrode. Thus the electrons are produced at anode and travel towards cathode.
The balanced two-half reactions will be:
Oxidation half reaction : [tex]M\rightarrow M^{n+}+ne^-[/tex]
Reduction half reaction : [tex]N^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow N[/tex]
Thus the overall reaction will be: [tex]M+N^{n+}\rghtarrow M^{n+}+N[/tex]
What is the highest occupied level of Carbon
Answer:
Highest occupied level of carbon is 3
Explanation:
its called Alkynes
Explanation:
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