Answer: d. the consideration from Darla to Edward is the promise of $6,000 subject to a condition.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, we should note that if Edward agrees to Darla's offer, the consideration from Darla to Edward is the promise of $6,000 subject to a condition.
This is because Darla offered to pay Edward the $6,000 for his car, as long as she gets that much from her uncle's estate, which is under probation. In the case whereby she doesn't get up to $6000, then she won't be bake to buy the car for $6000.
Exercise 9-11 Working Backwards from Labor Variances [LO9-5] The auto repair shop of Quality Motor Company uses standards to control the labor time and labor cost in the shop. The standard labor cost for a motor tune-up is given below: Standard Hours Standard Rate Standard Cost Motor tune-up 2.50 $34.00 $85.00 The record showing the time spent in the shop last week on motor tune-ups has been misplaced. However, the shop supervisor recalls that 54 tune-ups were completed during the week, and the controller recalls the following variance data relating to tune-ups: Labor rate variance $ 350 F Labor spending variance $ 500 U Required: 1. Determine the number of actual labor-hours spent on tune-ups during the week. 2. Determine the actual hourly rate of pay for tune-ups last week. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
a. The number of actual hours spent on tune-ups is
as we know that
Total Labor Variance = Labor Rate Variance + Labor Efficiency Variance
$500U = $350F + Labor Efficiency Variance
$500 = -$350 + Labor Efficiency Variance
Labor Efficiency Variance = $850
Now
Efficiency Variance = Standard Rate × (Actual Hours - Standard Hours )
$850 = 34 × (Actual hours - 2.5 × 54)
$850 = 34Actual Hours - $4,590
$5,440 = 34 actual hours
Actual Hour = 160 Hours
b. The actual hourly rate is
Labor Rate Variance = Actual hours × (Actual rate - Standard rate)
-350 = 160 × (Actual rate - $34)
-350 = 169 Actual rate - $5,440
$5,090 = 169 Actual rate
Actual rate = $30.12
Journal Entries, T-Accounts Ehrling Brothers Company makes jobs to customer order. During the month of July, the following occurred: Materials were purchased on account for $45,670. Materials totaling $40,990 were requisitioned for use in producing various jobs. Direct labor payroll for the month was $22,400 with an average wage of $14 per hour. Actual overhead of $9,020 was incurred and paid in cash. Manufacturing overhead is charged to production at the rate of $5.50 per direct labor hour. Completed jobs costing $58,000 were transferred to Finished Goods. Jobs costing $59,000 were sold on account for $73,750. Make the entry to record the revenue from the sale first, followed by the entry to record the cost of the jobs. Beginning balances as of July 1 were: Materials Inventory $1,200 Work-in-Process Inventory 3,400 Finished Goods Inventory 2,630 Required: Message
Answer: See attachment
Explanation:
a. The journal entries for the preceding events have been attached. Note that for (e), work in process inventory was calculated as:
= $22400 × 5.5/14 = $8800
b. The ending balance for:
Material inventory = 1200 + 44670 - 40990 = 5880
Work in process inventory = 3400 + 40990 + 22400 + 8800 - 58000 = 17590
Overhead control = 9020 - 8800 = 220
Finished goods inventory = 2630 + 58000 - 59000 = 1630
Carolyn Bates is a junior in college studying economics. She has created a new software application that applies the four principles of economic decision making to any potential decision that a user faces. She is considering leaving school after this academic year to pursue further development of her app. Carolyn should consider all of the following costs when calculating the opportunity costs of leaving college EXCEPT the:_______________
a. potential fame that could come from creating a useful app.
b. cost of supplies and the technology fees she paid during the first three years of college.
c. potential forgone profits from selling her app.
d. None of the answers
e. time she will spend studying instead of working on the app.
When the opportunity cost is determined so the supplies cost & the technology fees should not be considered.
The following information should be considered:
Opportunity cost is the cost that refers to the next & better alternative i.e. forgone.The supplies cost & the technology fees refer to the cost that does not go as she will be considered the time that spends on the application.Along with this, the potential fame she received.And, the profits she earned.Therefore we can conclude that when the opportunity cost is determined so the supplies cost & the technology fees should not be considered.
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Lamont Company produced 80,000 machine parts for diesel engines. There were no beginning or ending work-in-process inventories in any department. Lamont incurred the following costs for May:
Molding Department Grinding Department Finishing Department
Direct materials $12,000 $5,300 $8,000
Direct labor 10,000 8,500 12,000
Applied overhead 17,000 15,000 11,000
Required:
a. Calculate the costs transferred out of each department.
b. Prepare the journal entries corresponding to these transfers.
Answer:
A. Molding Department $39,000
Grinding Department $69,800
Finishing Department $100,800
B. Dr Work in Process-Grinding $ $39,000
Cr Work in Process-Molding $39,000
Dr Work in Process-Finishing $69,800
Cr Work in Process-Grinding $69,800
Dr Finished Goods $100,800
Cr Work in Process-Finishing $100,800
Dr Work in Process-Grinding $30,800
Cr Materials $5,300
Cr Payroll 8,500
Cr Overhead Control $15,000
Explanation:
A. Calculation to determine the costs transferred out of each department.
Molding Department Grinding Department Finishing Department
Direct materials $12,000 $5,300 $8,000
Add Direct labor 10,000 8,500 12,000
Add Applied overhead 17,000 15,000 11,000
Total Cost Added $39,000 $30,800 $31,000
Costs transferred in $0 $39,000 $69,800
($39,000+$30,800=$69,800)
Costs transferred out
$39,000 $69,800 $100,800
($30,800+$39,000=$69,800)
($31,000+$69,800=$100,800)
B. Preparation of the journal entries corresponding to these transfers.
Dr Work in Process-Grinding $ $39,000
Cr Work in Process-Molding $39,000
Dr Work in Process-Finishing $69,800
Cr Work in Process-Grinding $69,800
Dr Finished Goods $100,800
Cr Work in Process-Finishing $100,800
Dr Work in Process-Grinding $30,800
Cr Materials $5,300
Cr Payroll 8,500
Cr Overhead Control $15,000
An increase in supply: (2)
(a) Indicates that more is supplied at higher prices.
(b) Indicates that more is supplied at lower prices.
(c) Indicates that more is supplied at all prices.
(d) The demand curve will become more inelastic.
Answer:
A). Indicates that more is supplied at higher prices.
Explanation:
As per the law of supply, an increase in supply would signify that 'the firms are willing to sell more goods at a higher price' because they can make more profit now as compared to the supply at a lower price. The supply and price of a normal good have a positive association and therefore, an increase in price stimulates the supply as well. However, there are certain other factors responsible for the increase in supply like a fall in costs of production, an increase in the number of producers in the market, etc yet among the given options, the first one asserts a true claim. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
The data shown were obtained from the financial records of Italian Exports, Inc., for March: Estimated Sales $510,000 Sales 567,933 Purchases 294,820 Ending Inventory* 10% Administrative Salaries 50,360 Marketing Expense** 5% Sales Commissions 2% Rent Expense 7,400 Depreciation Expense 1,000 Utilities 2,600 Taxes*** 15% *of next month's sales **of estimated sales ***of income before taxes Sales are expected to increase each month by 10%. Prepare a budgeted income statement. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Italian Exports, Inc. Budgeted Income Statement For the Month Ending Mar. 31, 2020 Sales $fill in the blank 2 567,933 Cost of Goods Sold Beginning Inventory $fill in the blank 4 0 Purchases fill in the blank 6 294,820 Cost of Goods Available for Sale $fill in the blank 8 294,820 Ending Inventory fill in the blank 10 29,482 Cost of Goods Sold $fill in the blank 12 265,338 Gross Profit fill in the blank 14 302,595 Operating Expenses $fill in the blank 16 fill in the blank 18 fill in the blank 20 fill in the blank 22 fill in the blank 24 fill in the blank 26 Total Operating Expenses $fill in the blank 27 $fill in the blank 29 fill in the blank 31 $fill in the blank 33
Answer:
Italian Exports, Inc.
Italian Exports, Inc.
Budgeted Income Statement
For the Month Ending Mar. 31, 2020
Sales $ 567,933
Cost of Goods Sold
Beginning Inventory $0
Purchases 294,820
Cost of Goods Available for Sale $294,820
Ending Inventory (10%) 29,482
Cost of Goods Sold $265,338
Gross Profit 302,595
Operating Expenses:
Marketing Expense (5%) 25,500
Sales Commissions (2%) 11,359
Rent Expense 7,400
Depreciation Expense 1,000
Utilities 2,600
Total Operating Expenses $47,859
Operating income $254,736
Taxes (15% of next month sales) 84,150
Net Income $170,586
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Estimated Sales $510,000
Sales 567,933
Purchases 294,820
Ending Inventory* 10%
Administrative Salaries 50,360
Marketing Expense** 5% of $510,000 = $25,500
Sales Commissions 2% of $567,933 = $11,359
Rent Expense 7,400
Depreciation Expense 1,000
Utilities 2,600
Taxes*** 15% *of next month's sales **of estimated sales ***of income before taxes
Estimated sales next month = $561,000 (1.1 * $510,000)
Taxes = $84,150 (15% of $561,000)
hi guys, can anoye one tell me the rigth answer? I cant find the answer anywhere. please tell the correct answer.
Answer:
Ben-ha-dad.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is Ben-ha-dad
it's like Ben? huh dad
What is service marketing meaning
the utility is generally related to
Explanation:
Utility is a term in economics that refers to the total satisfaction received from consuming a good or service. Economic theories based on rational choice usually assume that consumers will strive to maximize their utility.
Whispering Winds Corporation began business in 2017 by issuing 94000 shares of $5 par common stock for $9 per share and 23000 shares of 9%, $10 par preferred stock for par. At year end, the common stock had a market value of $10. On its December 31, 2017 balance sheet, Whispering Winds would report
Preferred Stock ( 10.500 shares) $525,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Parâreferred 73,500
Common Stock (68, 500 shares) 342,500
Paid-in Capita' in Excess o' ParâCommon Stock 700000
Retained Earning 310,000
During 2020, the following transactions occurred.
Feb.1 Issued 2,000 shares of preferred stock for land having a fair value of $125,000.
Mar.1 Issued 1,300 shares of preferred stock for cash at $70 per share.
July 1 Issued 16,000 shares of common stock for cash at $7 per share.
Sept. 1 Issued 400 shares of preferred stock for a patent. The asking price of the patent was $28,000. Market price for the preferred stock was $70 and the fair value for the patent was indeterminable.
Dec. 1 Issued 8,000 shares of common stock for cash at $7.50 per share.
Dec. 31 Net income for the year was $260,000. No dividends were declared.
Required:
Journalize the transactions and the closing entry for net income.
Answer:
Feb 1
Dr Land $125,000
Cr Preferred Stock ($10 par) $20,000
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par value/preferred stock $105,000
Mar 1
Dr Cash $91,000
Cr Preferred Stock ($10 par)$13,000
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Preferred Stock $78,000
July 1
Dr Cash $112,000
Cr Common Stock ($5 par)80,000
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Common Stock $32,000
Sept 1
Dr Patent $28,000
Cr Preferred Stock ($10 par)$4,000
CrPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Preferred Cr Stock $24,000
Dec 1
Dr Cash $60,000
Cr Common Stock ($5 par) $40,000
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Common Stock $20,000
Dec 31
Dr Income Summary $260,000
Cr Retained Earnings $260,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the Journal entries and the closing entry for net income.
Feb 1
Dr Land $125,000
Cr Preferred Stock ($10 par) $20,000
($2,000*$10)
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par value/preferred stock $105,000
($125,000-$20,000)
(Issued 2,000 shares preferred stock for land, fair value $125,000)
Mar 1
Dr Cash $91,000
(1,300*$70)
Cr Preferred Stock ($10 par)$13,000
($10*1,300)
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Preferred Stock $78,000
($91,000-$13,000)
(Issued 1,300 shares preferred stock for cash, $70 per share)
July 1
Dr Cash $112,000
(16,000*$7)
Cr Common Stock ($5 par)80,000
(16,000*$5)
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Common Stock $32,000
($112,000-$80,000)
(Issued 16,000 shares common stock, $7 per share)
Sept 1
Dr Patent $28,000
(400*$70)
Cr Preferred Stock ($10 par)$4,000
($10*400)
CrPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Preferred Cr Stock $24,000
($28,000-$4,000)
(Issued 400 shares of preferred stock, trade for patent, unable to value)
Dec 1
Dr Cash $60,000
(8,000*$7.50)
Cr Common Stock ($5 par) $40,000
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par/Common Stock $20,000
($60,000-$40,000)
(Issued 8,000 shares common stock, $7.50 per share)
Dec 31
Dr Income Summary $260,000
Cr Retained Earnings $260,000
(Net income to retained earnings, closing income summary)
The economy has grown by 4% annually over the past 30 years. During the same period, human capital has grown 1% per year and physical capital has grown 5% per year. Each 1% increase in physical capital per worker is estimated to increase labor productivity by 0.4%. Assuming a Cobb-Douglas production function, how much has annual total factor productivity growth contributed to national output growth (expressed as a percentage of national output growth)
Answer:
53.3 %
Explanation:
Given that
Each 1% increase in physical capital per worker = 0.4% increase in labor productivity
quantity of physical capital grows by 5% per year
labor force grows by 1% per year
therefore the physical capital per labor grows by ; 5% - 1% = 4%
Annual Total factor of productivity = 0.4% * 4% = 1.6%
since output grows by 4% and labor force grows by 1% average labor productivity will grow by ; 3%
Hence annual total factor productivity growth expresses as a percentage of national output growth
= 1.6 / 3 = 53.3%
Determine if the statement is true or false.
A design must appeal to people outside of the target audience to be considered successful.
True
False
Answer:
It is false don't be confused I took the Exam and it resulted false.
Explanation:
WHAT IS OPERANT CONDITIONG
Answer:
Operant conditioning is a type of associative learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment. It is also a procedure that is used to bring about such learning.
Operant conditioning refers to the conditioning of behaviours and responses that are under the control of animals and human beings and are emitted voluntarily by them. The behaviour is learned, maintained or changed through its consequences called reinforcers.
After the U.S. film Django Unchained was recut and released in China, it performed poorly, partly because Chinese filmgoers had already seen the unedited film on DVD. What disadvantage of competing globally does this situation reflect?
The situation of Django Unchained's release in China after a month tuning out to be a poor-performing one, mainly because of the fact disadvantage of global access when competing globally.
What is the significance of global competition?Global competition can be referred to or considered as a situation wherein a firm or an organization has a direct competition with the other players in the industry on a global scale. Liberalization leads to be an advantage for global competition, but not in all cases.
One of the main disadvantages that liberalization that global competition brings is the one of eased global access. This also led to failure of the film Django Unchained in China, which released a month in the country a month after its global release.
Therefore, the significance of global competition has been aforementioned.
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Required Rate of Return
Suppose rRF = 4%, rM = 9%, and rA = 12%.
Calculate Stock A's beta. Round your answer to one decimal place.
If Stock A's beta were 1.9, then what would be A's new required rate of return? Round your answer to one decimal place. %
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. Based on the information given, Stock A's beta will be calculated below using the formula:
Required return = risk-free rate + Beta × (market rate- risk-free rate )
We then input in the values given into the formula which will be:
12 = 4 + Beta × (9-4)
Beta = (12-4) / (9-4)
Beta = 8/5
Beta = 1.6
Therefore, stock A beta = 1.6
2. If Stock A's beta were 1.9, then what would be A's new required rate of return?
This will be:
= 4 + [1.9 × (9-4)]
= 4 + (1.9 × 5)
= 4 + 9.5
= 13.5%
Why is pillar content important
Content pillars will help you get clarity on your niche, while also building trust and helping your audience grow faster. There's another huge benefit: By creating content your target audience wants, they will spend longer on your site's pages and engage with your posts.
Please help me with this question
Ron Santana is interested in buying the stock of First National Bank. While the bank's management expects no growth in the near future, Ron is attracted by the dividend income. Last year the bank paid a dividend of $5.65. If Ron requires a return of 14 percent on such stocks, what is the maximum price he should be willing to pay for a share of the bank's stock?
Answer:
the maximum price that willing to pay is $40.36
Explanation:
The computation of the maximum price that willing to pay is shown below:
= Annual dividend ÷ required rate of return
= $5.65 ÷ 14%
= $40.36
Hence, the maximum price that willing to pay is $40.36
we simply applied the above formula so that the correct price could come
Management is considering a bonus system to increase production. One suggestion is to pay a bonus on the highest 5% of production based on past experience. Past records indicate that an average of 4,000 units of a small assembly is produced during a week. The distribution of the weekly production is approximately normally distributed with a standard deviation of 60 units. If the bonus is paid on the upper 5% of production, the bonus will be paid on how many units or more
Answer:
4099
Explanation:
we have mean = 4000
σ = 60 units
lets make X = weekly production
z = X-μ/σ
z = X-4000/60
At 0.05 level of signficance, z critical value = 1.645
we put this value into the equation
[tex]z = \frac{x-4000}{60} \\1.645 = \frac{x-4000}{60}[/tex]
we cross multiply from here
60 * 1.645 = x - 4000
98.7 = x-4000
x = 4000 + 98.7
x = 4098.7
≈ 4099
the bonus would be paid on 4099 units
A commercial cleaning company spends an average of $500 per year, per customer, in supplies, wages, and account maintenance. An average customer generates $1,000 in revenue per year. Assuming a discount rate of 12% and an annual retention rate of 80%. What would BEST estimate for the lifetime value of an average customer using the simplified customer lifetime value (CLV) equation?
Answer:
$1,250
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Customer life time value = Gross contribution margin × (yearly retention rate ÷ 1 + yearly discount rate - yearly retention rate)
= $500 × (0.8 ÷ 1 + 0.12 - 0.80)
= $400 ÷ 0.32
= $1,250
The gross contribution margin would be
= $1,000 - $500
= $500
hence, the estimate for the lifetime value os $1,250
Liang Company began operations in Year 1. During its first two years, the company completed a number of transactions involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad debts. These transactions are summarized as follows.
Year 1
A. Sold $1,353,000 of merchandise (that had cost $979,100) on credit, terms n/30.
B. Wrote off $20,900 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
C. Received $669,200 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
D. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.90% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Year 2
E. Sold $1,544,700 of merchandise (that had cost $1,318,300) on credit, terms n/30.
F. Wrote off $27,000 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
G. Received $1,194,200 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
H. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.90% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record Liang's 2016 and 2017 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system and it applies the allowance method for its accounts).
Answer:
2016
a. Dr Account receivable $1,353,000
Cr Sales revenue $1,353,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $979,100
Cr Inventory $979,100
b Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $20,900
Cr Account receivable $20,900
c Dr Cash $669,200
Cr Account receivable $669,200
d Dr Bad debt expense $33,495
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,495
2017
e Dr Account receivable $1,544,700
Cr Sales revenue $1,544,700
Dr Cost of goods sold $1,318,300
Cr Inventory $1,318,300
f Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $27,000
Cr Account receivable $27,000
Dr Cash $1,194,200
Cr Account receivable $1,194,200
h Dr Bad debt expense $33,147
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,147
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries to record Liang's 2016 and 2017 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense
2016
a. Dr Account receivable $1,353,000
Cr Sales revenue $1,353,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $979,100
Cr Inventory $979,100
b Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $20,900
Cr Account receivable $20,900
c Dr Cash $669,200
Cr Account receivable $669,200
d Dr Bad debt expense $33,495
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,495
($1,353,000-$669,200-$20,900=$662,900)
($662,900*1.90%+$20,900)
($12,595+$20,900=$33,495)
2017
e Dr Account receivable $1,544,700
Cr Sales revenue $1,544,700
Dr Cost of goods sold $1,318,300
Cr Inventory $1,318,300
f Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $27,000
Cr Account receivable $27,000
Dr Cash $1,194,200
Cr Account receivable $1,194,200
h Dr Bad debt expense $33,147
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,147
($1,544,700+$662,900-$1,194,200-$27,000=$986,400)
($986,400*1.90%=$18,742)
($18,742+$27,000-$12,595=$33,147)
Which formula can you use to extract the month number from the date entered in cell F5 as July 8, 2016?
Answer: =MONTH(F5)
Explanation:
The MONTH function in Excel returns the month, a number from 1 (January) to 12 (December).
It’s syntax is;
“=MONTH(serial_number)”
Where serial number refers to the date in question, which could either be a date itself or a cell reference.
The MONTH function is used to extract the month number from a date.
If cell F5 contains “July 8, 2016”, the formula “=MONTH(F5)” inputed in another cell will give the value “7”.
This is because the month July is the 7th month of the year.
Limitations of GDP Although GDP is a reasonably good measure of a nation's output, it does not necessarily include all transactions and production for that nation. Which of the following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States?
a. The costs Of air and water pollution
b. The quality of goods available to
c. Expenditures on federal highways
d. The value of babysitting services, when the babysitter is paid in cash and the isn't reported to the government.
Answer:
a
b
d
Explanation:
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year
GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export
Net export = exports – imports
When exports exceed import there is a trade deficit and when import exceeds import, there is a trade surplus.
Items not included in the calculation off GDP includes:
1. services not rendered to oneself
2. Activities not reported to the government
3. illegal activities
4. sale or purchase of used products
5. sale or purchase of intermediate products
Expenditure on the highways would be recorded as part of government expenditure
Following information relates to Acco Co.
a. Beginning cash balance on July 1: $50,000.
b. Cash receipts from sales: 30% is collected in the month of sale, 50% in the next month, and 20% in the second month after sale (uncollectible accounts are negligible and can be ignored). Sales amounts are: May (actual), $1,720,000; June (actual), $1,200,000; and July (budgeted), $1,400,000.
c. Payments on merchandise purchases: 60% in the month of purchase and 40% in the month following purchase. Purchases amounts are: June (actual), $700,000; and July (budgeted), $750,000.
d. Budgeted cash disbursements for salaries in July: $275,000.
e. Budgeted depreciation expense for July: $36,000.
f. Other cash expenses budgeted for July: $200,000.
g. Accrued income taxes due in July: $80,000.
h. Bank loan interest paid July 31: $6,600.
Additional Information:
a. Cost of goods sold is 55% of sales.
b. Inventory at the end of June is $80,000 and at the end of July is $60,000.
c. Salaries payable on June 30 are $50,000 and are expected to be $60,000 on July 31.
d. The equipment account balance is $1,600,000 on July 31. On June 30, the accumulated depreciation on equipment is $280,000.
e. The $6,600 cash payment of interest represents the 1% monthly expense on a bank loan of $660,000.
f. Income taxes payable on July 31 are $30,720, and the income tax rate applicable to the company is 30%.
g. The only other balance sheet accounts are: Common Stock, with a balance of $600,000 on June 30; and Retained Earnings, with a balance of $964,000 on June 30.
Prepare a budgeted income statement for the month of July and a budgeted balance sheet for July 31.
Answer:
Acco Co.
Budgeted Income Statement for the month of July 31, 2020:
Sales Revenue $1,400,000
Cost of goods sold 770,000
Gross profit $630,000
Operating expenses:
Depreciation 36,000
Salaries 285,000
Bank loan interest 6,600
Other expenses 200,000 $527,600
Income before taxes $102,400
Taxes (30%) 30,720
Net income $71,680
Retained earnings 964,000
Retained earnings, July 31 $1,035,680
Balance Sheet as of July 31
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $122,400
Accounts receivable 1,220,000
Inventory 60,000
Total current assets $1,402,400
Equipment $1,600,000
Acc. Depreciation 316,000 $1,284,000
Total assets $2,686,400
Liabilities + Equity:
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 300,000
Income taxes payable 30,720
Salaries payable 60,000 390,720
Bank loan 660,000
Total liabilities $1,050,720
Equity:
Common stock $600,000
Retained earnings 1,035,680 1,635,680
Total liabilities and equity $2,686,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash Account
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $50,000
Cash from customers 1,364,000
Payment to suppliers $730,000
Salaries 275,000
Other cash expenses 200,000
Income taxes 80,000
Bank loan interest 6,600
Estimated Ending Balance 122,400
Sales Budget: May June July Total
Actual Sales $1,720,000 $1,200,000 $1,400,000 $4,320,000
Cash Collections:
30% month of sale $516,000 $360,000 $420,000 1,296,000
50% next month 860,000 600,000 1,460,000
20% in second month 344,000 344,000
Total cash collections $516,000 $1,220,000 $1,364,000 $3,100,000
Accounts Receivable balance = $1,220,000 (4,320,000 - $3,100,000)
Purchases Budget: June July Total
$700,000 $750,000 $1,450,000
Cash Payment:
60% in the month $420,000 $450,000 $870,000
40% ffg month 280,000 280,000
Total payments $420,000 $730,000 $1,150,000
Accounts payable $300,000 ($1,450,000 - 1,150,000)
Other cash disbursements:
Salaries 275,000
Bank loan interest 6,600
Accrued Expenses:
Depreciation expense $36,000
Accumulated Depreciation $316,000 ($280,000 + 36,000)
Other cash expenses 200,000
Income taxes paid 80,000
Income Taxes:
Income tax payable $30,720
Common stock $600,000
Retained Earnings $964,000
Salaries Expense for July:
Salaries paid $275,000
Salaries expense payable in July 60,000
Salaries expense payable in June (50,000)
Salaries expense for July 285,000
5. Introduction to real options Consider the following statement about real options: Sometimes real options can give managers the flexibility to decide to invest in a project or wait to make a more calculated decision. True or False: The preceding statement is correct. True False Which type of real option allows the output and/or inputs in the production process to be altered, depending on how market conditions change during a project’s life? Abandonment option Timing option Flexibility option Expansion option Consider the following example: Smoltz Motors has plants around the country that specialize in specific models of cars. Smoltz has determined that lower demand has led the firm’s inventory of SUVs to be too high. Smoltz wants to stop production for its SUVs and focus on its sedans. This example describes a real option to .
Answer and Explanation:
The given statement is true as the real options would provide the managers the flexibility for deciding to invest or wait so that it would make a more computed decision
The real option that permits the input or output in the production process that could vary so it would be investment timing option as here the timing plays a very vital role
The given situation represent a real option to expand as the firm would pursue the extra expansion contracts
Prior to the early twentieth century, a worker who was injured on the job could collect damages only by suing his employer. To sue successfully, the workeror his family, if the worker had been killedhad to show that the injury was due to the employer's negligence, that the worker did not know the job was hazardous, and that the worker's own negligence had not contributed to the accident. These lawsuits were difficult for workers to win, and even workers who had been seriously injured on the job often were unable to collect any damages from their employers. Beginning in 1910, most states passed "workers' compensation" laws that required employers to purchase insurance that would compensate workers for injuries suffered on the job. A study by Price Fishback and Shawn Kantor of the University of Arizona shows that after the passage of workers' compensation laws, wages received by workers in the coal and lumber industries fell.
Required:
Briefly explain why passage of workers’ compensation laws would lead to a fall in wages in some industries.
Answer:
Wages would fall due to an increase in labor costs.
When the workers compensation laws were not there, the employers only had to worry about one labor cost, that of paying their employees. With the introduction of worker's compensation, they then had to get insurance for their employees as well.
This led to an increase in the costs of labor which meant an increase in production costs and a decrease in profitability. To compensate for this, the employers cut wages in order to be able to pay for both the insurance and wages and still pay the same general amounts they were paying as wages such that their production costs don't rise significantly.
Certify Completion Icon Tries remaining:3 Suppose that you and a friend are playing cards and you decide to make a friendly wager. The bet is that you will draw two cards without replacement from a standard deck. If both cards are diamonds, your friend will pay you $296. Otherwise, you have to pay your friend $17. Step 1 of 2 : What is the expected value of your bet? Round your answer to two decimal places. Losses must be expressed as negative values.
Answer:
The expected value of the bet is –$0.95.
Explanation:
Number of cards in a standard deck = 52
Number of diamonds in a standard deck = 13
The probability (P) that the two cards that will be drawn without replacement will be diamonds is therefore as follows:
P = (13 / 52) * (12 / 51) = 0.0588
The probability (P) that the two cards that will be drawn without replacement will NOT be diamonds is also as follows:
1 – P = 1 – 0.0588
1 – P = 0.9412
Amount your friend will pay you if both cards are diamonds = $296
Amount you will pay your friend if both cards are NOT diamonds = -$17 (Note that this is negative since it is a loss)
Expected value of the bet = (P * $296) + ((1 – P) * ($-17)) = (0.0588 * $256) – (0.9412 * 17) = –$0.95
capital city of Morocco
Answer:Rabat
Explanation:
Answer:
Rabat is the capital city of Morocco.
Madison Corporation is authorized to issue $500,000 of 5-year bonds dated June 30, 2016, with a stated rate of interest of 11%. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually, and the bonds are sold on June 30, 2016.
Required:
Determine the proceeds that the company will receive if it sells the following:
1. The bonds to yield 12% $
2. The bonds to yield 10% $
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1.
Particulars Amount PV factor at 6% for 10 years Present value
Semi-annual interest $27,500 7.360087 $202,402.39
($500,000 × 11% ÷ 2)
Principal $500,000 0.558395 $279,197.50
Total $481,599.89
2.
Particulars Amount PV factor at 5% for 10 years Present value
Semi-annual interest $27,500 7.721735 $212,347.71
($500,000 × 11% ÷ 2)
Principal $500,000 0.613913 $306,956.5
Total $519,304.21
Hannah Ortega is considering expanding her business. She plans to hire a salesperson to cover trade shows. Because of compensation, travel expenses, and booth rental, fixed costs for a trade show are expected to be $7,500. The booth will be open 30 hours during the trade show. Ms. Ortega also plans to add a new product line, ProOffice, which will cost $150 per package. She will continue to sell the existing product, EZRecords, which costs $100 per package. Ms. Ortega believes that the salesperson will spend approximately 20 hours selling EZRecords and 10 hours marketing ProOffice.
1) Determine the estimated total cost and cost per unit of each product, assuming that the salesperson is able to sell 80 units of EZRecords and 50 units of ProOffice. (Round "Cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.)
2) Determine the estimated total cost and cost per unit of each product, assuming that the salesperson is able to sell 200 units of EZRecords and 100 units of ProOffice.
(c) Explain why the cost per unit figures calculated in Requirement a are different from the amounts calculated in Requirement b. Also explain how the differences in estimated cost per unit will affect pricing decisions.
Answer:
Hannah Ortega
Product lines ProOffice EZRecords
1a. Total costs $10,000 $13,000
b. Cost per unit $200.00 $162.50
2a. Total costs $17,500 $25,000
b. Cost per unit $175.00 $125.00
c) The total costs under the two requirements were different because of the larger units sold in requirement two. These larger units shared the total costs, reducing the cost per unit drastically.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fixed costs for trade show = $7,500
Fixed cost per hour = $250 ($7,500/30)
Product lines ProOffice EZRecords
Cost per package $150 $100
Units sold 50 80
Hours spent 10 hrs 20 hrs
Fixed costs $2,500 $5,000
Variable costs 7,500 8,000
Total costs $10,000 $13,000
Cost per unit $200.00 $162.50
Total cost
Product lines ProOffice EZRecords
Units sold 100 200
Variable costs $15,000 $20,000
Fixed costs 2,500 5,000
Total costs $17,500 $25,000
Cost per unit $175.00 $125.00
c) The total costs under the two requirements were different because of the larger units sold in requirement two. These larger units shared the total costs, reducing the cost per unit drastically.