Describe and compare the types of scales used by scientists to measure and describe earthquakes.


Please help ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are two primary scales used to measure earthquakes: the Richter scale and the Mercalli scale. The Richter scale is most common in the United States, while worldwide, scientists rely on the Mercalli scale. The moment magnitude scale is another earthquake measurement scale used by some seismologists.


Related Questions

Type of solution involved in osmosis where the concentration of water is higher on the outside of the cell than on the inside.

Answers

The type of solution is hypertonic.

guys plsssss help me

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:1 this is 4th grade work

If the sperm cell of a fruit fly has 4 chromosomes, then the number of chromosomes in each body cell is:

Answers

Answer:8

Explanation:

Number of chromosomes in each body cell is 8.

What do you mean  by chromosomes?

A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the most important of these proteins are the histones.

Moreover, chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each chromosome is made of protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Therefore, passed from parents to offspring, DNA contains the specific instructions that make each type of living creature unique.

Learn more about chromosomes:

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minerals can be sorted into metals and___?

Plants
Powder
Gems
Rocks​

Answers

I believe the answer is gems.

what are the main jobs of 1. sweat glands 2. epidermis 3. iris 4. sensory neuron 5. optic nerve 6. lens

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.regulates body temperature.

2.regulate fluid and protect the body from mechanical injury.

barrier that protects the body from ultraviolet (UV) radiation, harmful chemicals, and pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

3.responsible for regulating the amount of light that gets into the eye.

4.responsible for converting external stimuli from the environment into corresponding internal stimuli;send projections to other elements of the nervous system, ultimately conveying sensory information to the brain or spinal cord.

5.job of the optic nerve is to transfer visual information from the retina to the vision centers of the brain via electrical impulses.

6. lens focuses the light rays that pass through it in order to create clear images of objects that are positioned at various distances

11.
Which describes resolution?

A. how many lenses a microscope uses

B. how sharp an image is

C. how much light is needed to see an image

D. how big an image can be

Answers

Answer:

DDDDDDDDDDDDDD  

Explanation:

Answer the prelab questions below with reference to the attached class slides.
1. What is a mutation? (A. change of DNA / B. copy of DNA / C. passing of DNA / D. all listed)
2. Describe the info flow of transcription. (A. DNA --> DNA/B. DNA --> RNA / C. RNA --> protein / D.
DNA --> protein)
3. Describe the info flow of translation. (A. DNA --> DNA/B. DNA -> RNA / C. RNA --> protein / D. DNA-
-> protein)
4. Describe the info flow of expression. (A. DNA --> DNA/B. DNA --> RNA / C. RNA --> protein / D. DNA
--> protein)
5. Describe the info flow of replication. (A. DNA --> DNA/B. DNA -> RNA / C. RNA --> protein / D. DNA-
-> protein)

Answers

Answer:

1 . mutation is in a change in a DNA sequence nutrition can visit of DNA copying mistake made during cell division exposure to radiation exposure to Chemicals called motor Jeans Aur infection by viruses

Most of the border of the state of Florida is where the land meets the ocean. What term is used for this?

Answers

Answer: Coast? Or peninsula

Explanation:

which is true in a covalent bond

Answers

Answer: A chemical bond that involves electron pairs being shared between atoms is called a covalent bond.

how do greenhouse effect allow for there to be life on earth? Explain

Answers

Answer:

A greenhouse effect is when a planets atmosphere gets thicker and warms

Explanation:

As a planet with water's parent star gets brighter every million years,  The amount of evaporation increases. these are called greenhouse gasses. greenhouse gasses include water vapor and Carbon. This is why  Venus is a burning hell. it was once like earth, but the sun kept getting brighter and brighter, causing clouds to form all over the rock, trapping in more heat, and making it far to hot for even metal. One day this will happen to earth, as well. this is why we have global warming. It can be caused by Co2 from earth's inhabitants and water vapor from it's vast oceans.

Can I have brainliest please thanks have a nice day!

Question 7 (1 point)
Which structure in the illustration contains the cell's genetic information?

Answers

Answer:

its the nucleus

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The chromatin in the nucleus of the cell contains DNA

Humans start off as a single fertilized cell. How does that one cell create multiple organs and organ systems to form a single human?

Answers

Answer:

It's called the multiplication process

Explanation:

Answer:

During the development of an organism, cells differentiate into many distinct cell types. How does a single fertilized egg cell develop into so many different types of specialized cells? They both cannot produce all cells. Multipotent- limited to replacing cells in the tissue where they are found.

Question 7 (2 points)
Which statement best completes the sentence below:

Skin, part of the integumentary system, is your body's -

A. organ that increases metabolism.

B. location for white blood cell production.

C. first line of defense against infection.

D.only way to protect from viruses.

Answers

Answer:I think the answer is c

Explanation:

Which of the following best explains why the Sun appears to move across the sky every day?

Group of answer choices

The Sun rotates on its axis

Earth rotates on its axis

The sun orbits around Earth

Earth orbits around the Sun

Answers

The earth orbits around the sun lol

During Earth's early history, microbial life on land contributed to the formation of soil. Soil formation, in turn, led to the evolution of land plants. Which term describes this chain of events?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - nitrogen fixation.

Explanation:

In soil formation microbes play an important role as they help in providing important compounds such as nitrogen by the process of nitrogen fixation that is used by the plants.

Nitrogen-fixing organisms mostly bacteria are free-living but some live in a symbiotic relationship with plants such as Azobacter or with other organisms such as Rhizobium.  

Which evidence of evolution allows scientists to know what the physical features of an organism were ?

Answers

Fossils, hope this helps

Cells of the amine system are able to respond to the presence of invading organisms because they recognize the

Answers

Answer:

Cells of the immune system are able to respond to the presence of invading organisms because they recognize the antibodies present in the invading pathogen

Explanation:

The mechanisms of human immunity can be grouped into two broad categories: the innate or nonspecific immune system, which provides a first and general defense against any element recognized as foreign, and the acquired or specific immune system that recognizes specific threatening agents and generates a response directed against those elements. When foreign substances enter our body (bacteria, viruses, parasites, proteins from other animal or plant species, cells from other organisms - including those of human origin - and a long etcetera, all of which are given the common name of antigens) and are brought into contact with cells that are members of the immune system, the foreign element or antigen is first captured by certain types of cells that are collectively known as antigen-presenting cells. These cells would correspond to the intelligence service and their mission is to take the antigens, introduce them inside, process them and present the antigens on their surface in a fragmentary way to other cells of the immune system. This results in the activation of lymphocytes that specifically recognize the antigen and ends in the development of mechanisms that mediate the physiological function of the response, that is, the elimination of the antigen. Thus, the immune response can be functionally divided into three phases: the antigen recognition phase, the activation phase of the response, and the effector phase.

Why do very few plants live in streams?

Answers

Answer: Very few plants Survive in deep water because concentration of oxygen is less therefore very few plants develop the ability to catch oxygen from water

Explanation:


The
of the cell direcs cell activity and ads like the control center.

Answers

Answer:

unable to understand ur question,,,

Explanation:

sry dear!

Answer:

The nucleolus✔ of the cell directs cell activity and acts like the control center.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you :D

Hey y'all I need help with this bio question: what are the pros and cons of different skin tones in different parts of the world?

Answers

Oh this one is so cool!

It basically all boils down to Vitamin D! We need this essential vitamin to help our body build hormones and regulate calcium. Our bodies make Vitamin D when we are exposed to the UV rays found in sunlight. But as we all know, too much sunlight isn’t good because these UV rays can harm us. Melanin (the chemical that our bodies produce to darken skin tone and hair color) provides protection from UV rays by absorbing them. However, this means that the more melanin that is produced by someone’s body results in less absorption of UV rays and a decrease in Vitamin D production. But for someone living around the equator or in the tropics that doesn’t matter because there’s lots of sun all the time. So for humans living in these areas where there’s lots of sunlight year round, it’s beneficial to have darker skin to protect from the harm of UV rays. People living in these areas still get plenty of Vitamin D though because of that year round sunshine.

Now what about those who’s skin has less melanin, such as those found in the higher latitudes? Well with less sunlight year round, their bodies had to adapt to be able to get enough Vitamin D. So less melanin is produced by the body in order to absorb the lesser amounts of UV rays to make Vitamin D. Lighter skin is, therefore, more beneficial the farther away you go from the tropics.

So essentially:
Pro of Darker Skin tones
-Protection from harmful UV rays

Con of Darker Skin tones
-Less absorption of UV rays and less production of Vitamin D

Pro of Lighter Skin tones
-Greater absorption of UV rays and more Vitamin D production

Con of Lighter Skin tones
-Less protection from harmful UV rays (resulting in sunburns and, in extreme cases, skin cancer)

This is of course the biology answer. The social impacts of different skin tones is a whole different story that you can ask in the history section.

Please help! I'm struggling! Will give out BRAINILIEST if CORRECT!
What is the difference between natural selection and artificial selection? Explain why?

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is not decided by humans, but aritifical is. In natural selection, the organism that naturally survives will have their selection of characteristics carried onto the offspring. But in artifical, humans decide which characteristics they want from an offsrping for their sepcific need, e.g largest or colour and breed organisms for that characteristic- not to make them survive better.

How efficient are the normal commercial solar cells? ​

Answers

Today, most solar panels provide an energy efficiency rating between 11 and 15 percent, which is the percentage of solar energy that is being converted into useable electricity.

Saturn's rings:

1.) are smaller than Jupiter's

2.) are made of ice and dust

3.) do not have any space between them

4.) can only be seen when the sun is behind the planet

Answers

i believe the answer is B

1. Write the complementary code for the following DNA transcription.
A T G C A T T G

Answers

Answer:

T A C G T A A C

Pls, help me I have a test today :(

Answers

Answer:

Frameshift mutation

Explanation:

i think that is the answer

Sam has a mutation in a gene that affects the function of a transfer RNA (tRNA). Human cells have 20 different types of tRNAs, and each adds a different amino acid to growing peptide chains, which form proteins. Based on what you know so far, would you expect this mutation to affect all proteins produced in Sam's cells? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The mutation is not expected to affect all the proteins produced in Sam's cells because each protein has a different structure and functions. Proteins are polymers of amino acids and the component amino acid for each protein diffesr. Hence only the proteins whose constituent amino acids include the amino acid being carried by the mutated tRNA would be affected. Others whose constituent amino acids do not include the amino acid being carried by the mutated tRNA would function normally.

Explain a wedge and give 3 examples.

Answers

Answer: A wedge is basically an incline plane. Often portable used for many purposes

Explanation: A wedge is a double inclined plane such that the two sloping surfaces taper to form either a sharp edge or a pointed edge. For example, a knife, an axe etc.

In a few cases, the number of inclined planes used can be more than two as well. In such cases, the sloping surfaces generally taper to form either a very sharp or a pointed edge to split or pierce materials. For example, pins, nails etc.

The front end of a boat is shaped like a wedge so that it can easily cut across the flowing water.

The wedge works on the principle of an inclined plane.

The Door Stop Is an example of one,

A Knife is a very thin wedge because it slices through objects

Chisels are used to dig into stone and chip away at it to create sculptures.

Hope this helps Have a awesome day❤️

In 2006, an Ethiopian researcher announced the discovery of well-preserved 3.3 million-year-old fossil of a young female hominid. Refer to Figure (F) below. Considering the Hominid trend of evolution, choose which skull would most likely be that most primitive of the three.

Answers

Answer:

Skull three

Explanation:

the backlining is in more, and the jaw moves out more, resembeling that of a more gorilla like creature

It sounds like the description is referring to a hominid with a more pronounced facial structure, similar to that of a gorilla. This may indicate a more primitive stage of hominid evolution, as earlier hominids had more pronounced facial features and a more protruding jaw than later, more advanced hominids.

What is the basic evolutionary changes in the group mentioned ?

As hominids evolved over time, their facial features became more refined, and their jaw became less protruding as they adapted to a diet that relied less on tough, fibrous vegetation and more on softer, cooked foods. This adaptation allowed for the development of a larger braincase and a more upright posture, both of which are hallmarks of later hominids such as Homo erectus and Homo sapiens.

It's worth noting that the evolution of hominids is a complex and ongoing area of research, and new discoveries and interpretations of existing evidence may change our understanding of the evolutionary timeline and the characteristics of different hominid species.

Over the course of hominid evolution, several important changes occurred that distinguish hominids from other primates. One of the earliest changes was the development of bipedalism, or the ability to walk on two legs. Bipedalism allowed hominids to free their hands for tool use and other tasks, and also facilitated the long-distance travel needed to explore new environments.

Learn more about hominids at :

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precautions for soil sampling​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When collecting samples, avoid small areas where the soil conditions are obviously different from those in the rest of the field—for example, wet spots, old manure and urine spots, places where wood piles have been burned, severely eroded areas, old building sites, fencerows, spoil banks, and burn-row areas.

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Use a sequence of at least four events to describe some of the ways
that water moves into, through, and then out of the atmosphere.
Please help

Answers

Explanation:

together evaporation transpiration sublimation plus volcanally emissions for almost all the water evaporate in the atmosphere that isn't inserted in human activities

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Write the equation of the line in fully simplified slope-intercept form.1110865-12-11-10-9-8-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12-67-10-11- 12 19 + 8j = 75j = ____ Terry is planning shapes to put on a quilt. He puts diagrams of two figures on a coordinate grid (shown below)Compare the area of the triangle and the pentagon. Which line is parallel to the line that passes through the points (2, 5) and (4, 1)? If the demand for shares is higher than the number of shares available, the price per share __________. A.fallsB.risesC.will varyD.is unchanged "The Martin family's truck gets an average of 25 miles per gallon of fuel. Predict how many miles they will be able to get from 7 gallons of fuel by using equivalent rates." (Explain with fractions/ equivalent rate in detail pls) HELP ME PLEASE ASAP!!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, FIVE STARS, AND HEART!!!!!(picture included) Z What is the coefficient when you don't see any? What are some facts about Explorer IV spacecraft?I don't need long sentences. Write in slope-intercept form an equation of the line that passes through the point (r,p) with slope q.The equation is y = I'm in need of assistance- Huckleberry Finn- Why is Boggs after Sherburn? Pleaseee helpp dont understand!! Erin loves to play sports! She has earned 3 tennis trophies, 4 basketball trophies, 7 soccer trophies, and 1 volleyball trophy. The electromagnetic spectrum includes the complete range of electromagnetic waves placed in order of... what does 5/8 plus 3/4 equal Please choose the correct sequence that describes the excitement of an atom.Such an electron transition raises the atom from the ground state to the excited state.When energy is added to an atom from an outside source, its electrons move to a higher energy level (orbit)As a result, the atom emits a photon.When the atom is in an excited state, the electron can drop from the higher energy level to a lower energy level.A) 2, 1, 4, 3B) 4, 3, 2, 1C) 3, 4, 1, 2D) 1, 2, 3, 4 RECTA NUMERICA:Qu puedes concluir acerca de los enteros en general mientras mas a la derecha de la recta se encuentran? "A candy store sells different types of candy in paper pyramids. The medium-sized pyramid has a base length of 5 inches and a base width of 3 inches. The height of the paper container is 8 1/2 inches. what is the volume of the pyramid, measured to the nearest 10th of the cubic inch?" Please help! true or false statement?-16 > -f , if f = 15