Answer: Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body.
Explanation: Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.
Refer to the diagram ( Figure 2) provided below . Which process is taking place? Sc. 912. L.16.15
Answer:
Meiosis
Explanation:
Took the test
If the two oligonucleotides are allowed to anneal and the DNA polymerase and all substrates (4 dNTPs, etc.) are added to the mix, what will the first nucleotide incorporated in the DNA be?
a. A
b. C
c. G
d. T
e. U
Answer:
d. T
Explanation:
For a given DNA sequence, the array is represented as:
5'ATCCTGGACACTGTACCATCGGTACCAATCACAGGTCCTTACAGT 3'
And the premier; 5' GGACCTGTGA 3' attaches to the complementary base on the DNA sequence.
i.e.
5'ATCCTGGACACTGTACCATCGGTACCAATCACAGGTCCTTACAGT 3'
*AGTGTCCAGG
Thus, the first nucleotide that will be incorporated into the DNA will be T
Much of the United States' prairie today:
A) consists of farms and ranches.
B) has gone back to its original condition.
C) changed to desert.
D) has now become urban cities.sc
point)
This is turned to bring the object being viewed closer.
Answer:
Revolving nosepiece
Explanation:
The revolving nosepiece (also called the turret) is the part of the microscope we can turn in order to view an object through different objective lenses. Objective lenses, which provide different levels of magnification (usually 4x, 10x, 40x, and 100x), are all attached to the revolving nosepiece. It allows us to switch lenses from those that provide less magnification to those that provide more. This is how we can see more details on an object we're observing.
You can see what this part of the microscope looks like in the image attached below:
A student is asked to design an investigation which will cause an object to have motion that matches the graph she was given.
Which of the following investigations would yield results which match the graph? (DOK 3, AKS 8a)
O A The student will push a ball up a ramp and allow it to roll back down.
OB. The student will push a ball on a smooth, flat surface and then on a rough surface.
OC. The student will push a ball on a smooth, flat surface, it rolls at a constant speed for a short time and then down a rough hill.
D. The student will release a ball down a smooth hill, it rolls at a constant speed for a short time, and then rolls onto a rough surface.
The answer is A. The answer's A because the ball is still in motion.
Match the characteristics below to either monocots or dicots.
________netted veins in leaves
________herbaceous or woody stem
________corn, asparagus, and grasses
________parallel veins in leaves
________only herbaceous
________beans, peaches, and potatoes
SEE ANSWERS BELOW>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
What brain structures regulate events in the ovaries and uterus?
Answer:
The Pituitary and Ovarian Hormones Control the Ovarian Cycle
Explanation:
FSH and LH stimulate ovarian follicles to grow. As the follicles grow, they begin to secrete estrogen. During this phase of the cycle, the increasing levels of estrogen feed back on the pituitary to inhibit the release of additional FSH and LH.
In pea plants the allele for tall plants in dominant to the allele for short plants, and the allele for purple flower colour is dominant to the allele for white flower colour. What is the genotype of a short plant produced from a cross between a true-breeding purple flowered pea plant and a true-breeding white flowered pea plant? *
1.TTPP
2.ttpp
3.ttPP
4.ttPp
5.TtPp
Answer:
The correct answer is - 4. ttPp
Explanation:
Given - tall is dominant over short pea plant
let assume T is dominant and t is short which is recessive
Similarly, P for dominant purple flower and p for white flower
The offspring has a short plant which means it has both t allele or recessive allele for the height of a plant by the cross of a true-breeding purple and true-breeding white:
P P
p Pp Pp
p Pp Pp
This means the offspring would have a heterozygous case for the genotype of the flower of the pea plant
Thus, the correct answer is ttPp
Sierra is asked to demonstrate how carbon travels from the atmosphere to living organisms, then back to the atmosphere. She draws a diagram showing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere being taken in by a plant. An animal then consumes the carbon dioxide in the plant, uses it as a source of energy, then exhales, returning the carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. Which of the following statements indicates a correction that needs to be made on Sierra's diagram?
Answer: An animal then consumes the carbon dioxide in the plant, uses it as a source of energy, then exhales, returning the carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.
Explanation: This is incorrect, because animals consume oxygen released by plants, then exhale the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Animals do not use carbon dioxide as an energy source; they use sugars or starches.
Hope this helps! :D
Which two things are found on a molecule of tRNA
Answer: Ribose nucleotides and the nitrogenous bases
Explanation: RNA consists of ribose nucleotides (nitrogenous bases appended to a ribose sugar) attached by phosphodiester bonds, forming strands of varying lengths. The nitrogenous bases in RNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil, which replaces thymine in DNA.
Answer:RNs and nitrogenous bases
Explanation:
Ribose nucleotides and the nitrogenous bases
Which of these events occurs during DNA replication?
DNA polymerase synthesizes a complementary strand from one, but not both of the original
strands.
DNA polymerase synthesizes a complementary strand from each of the original strands.
DNA ligase breaks apart one of the original strands, and other enzymes re-assemble the
components into a new strand,
DNA ligase breaks apart both of the original strands, and other enzymes re-assemble the
components into two new strands.
Answer:
i think frst one plz i am new so sry if i am wrong
During DNA replication, the DNA polymerase enzyme produces a complemetary strand from each of the original strands.
What is DNA replication?It is the process by which DNA produces a copy of itself at the time of cell division. In the process of replication, the initial step is the unzipping of the double helix structure of the DNA. This is done with the help of enzyme helicase. The unzipping creates a Y shape composition called replication fork.
Towards the replication fork, one of the strands is oriented in the 3' to 5' direction, known as the leading strand. The other strand in the 5' to 3' direction is the lagging strand, which is away from the replication fork.
The primer combines with the leading strand, and marks the intiation point of the synthesis of DNA. After this, DNA polymerase combines with the leading strand and add complementary nucleotide bases in the 5' to 3' direction.
In the lagging strand, numerous primers come and bind, later the chunks of DNA called Okazaki fragments are supplemented to the lagging strand in the 5' to 3' direction, by the enzyme DNA polymerase. This kind of replication is termed discontinuous as the Okazaki fragments are joined up later.
Thus, the correct statement is the second one, that is, the DNA polymerase enzyme produces a complemetary strand from each of the original strands.
Find out more information about DNA replication here:
https://brainly.com/question/14840795
what the number 42 to u
When does cell differentiation occur?
when cells express different genes
when cells express all genes
when cells express the same gene
when cells do not express genes
Answer:
The answer is when the cell express different genes.
Explanation:
Cell differentiation is the process when a cell is changed from one cell type to an other and brings more complexity to the system. A cell before differentiation possess all the genes however their expression in turned off. When some external or internal factors trigger the gene expression it starts the cell differentiation. A multicellular organism undergoes several rounds of cell differentiation during its development. Although cell differentiation changes the size, shape and metabolic activity but the genetic makeup or DNA is never changed during cell differentiation.
Answer:
when cells express differnt genes
Explanation:
- What is meant by nosocomial infection?
Answer:
Hi
Explanation:
A nosocomial infection is contracted because of an infection or toxin that exists in a certain location, such as a hospital. People now use nosocomial infections interchangeably with the terms health-care associated infections (HAIs) and hospital-acquired infections.
True or False: An element is a substance that is made up of one type of atom.
Answer: true : A pure substance is something that occurs in nature. An element is made up of one type of atom only and cannot be split further. A compound has the combined properties of the elements from which it is made. Atoms show the macro properties of an element.
Explanation:
It is true .
Have a nice day.
Describe the nonspecific antimicrobial effects of mucus, lysozyme, and acidic pH. For each of these substances, list where they are found in the body and how they function in fighting pathogens.
Answer: Non specific defence mechanism are the first lines of general defence that aids in preventing entry and minimising further passage of microbes and foreign materials into the body.
Explanation:
The non specific defence mechanisms protects us against any of enormous range of possible dangers using these methods:
--> defence at body surface
--> phagocytosis
--> natural antimicrobial substances
--> the inflammatory response and
--> immunological surveillance.
MUCUS is a slippery substance which covers the luminal surface of the Lungs. It provides defence at the body surfaces. Incase of any inhaled foreign material through the nose into the lungs, it's usually entrapped by the mucus. It is either coughed up or swallowed.
LYSOZYME: This is a protein with antibacterial properties present in granulocytes, tears and sweat. They are natural antimicrobial substances that destroys the cell walls of bacteria leading to its death.
ACIDIC Ph: The presence of acidic natural substances found in the stomach such as the gastric juice or hydrochloric acid, kills the majority of ingested microbes.
DDT is a pesticide that has been used worldwide over the past 50 years. DDT is used to prevent insects from destroying crops and as an insecticide used to kill disease-carrying insects. In 1972, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) began monitoring DDT usage. They conducted studies that analyzed ice layers from existing glaciers and these studies revealed that DDT was at its highest recorded levels 10 years after it was banned from being used. Which statement best describes why environmental monitoring for DDT was performed? Group of answer choices
A. To evaluate in what ways DDT impacts an ecosystem
B. To determine if DDT would cause serious harm to human populations
C. To predict if all chemicals are harmful to local pollinator insect populations
D. To ensure all chemicals are banned as soon as possible to protect public health
Answer:
I think B or C but mainly C
Explanation:
what does it mean when you dream about yourself dying?
Explanation:
Dreams of experiencing your own death usually means that big changes are ahead for you. You are moving on to new beginnings and leaving the past behind.
Answer:
it means your life is very long.
Explanation:
which organelles can be found in both plant and animal cells
Answer:
1. Cytoplasm
2. Plasma membrane
3. Nucleus
4. Mitochondria
Can someone please help me out I’ll give the brainliest!!
Answer:
its Bo
Explanation:
but it is possible to have both
Answer:
BO
explanation:
It all depends on the mothers type but its most possible that its BO
The "light" reactions use______________
to capture energy that is
used during the second part of photosynthesis
A)carbon dioxide and water
B)sunlight and water
C)sunlight and carbon dioxide
D)glucose and sunlight
Answer:
B)sunlight and water
Explanation:
sunlight to excite an electron and water for photolysis
Subnit
Secetory Veside
Lysosome
Golgi apparatus
Plasna membrane
According to the Endosymbiotic Theory, infoldings in the cell membrane of an ancestral prokaryotic cell gave rise to endomembrane
components, including the nucleus, endoplasrnic reticulum and qolgi apparatus in what would become eukaryotic cells. The evolution
of endomembrane components provided for compartmentalization in eukaryotes, leading to more efficiency in cell processes. Which
part of the endornembrane system provides a mechanism for transporting proteins from the rough ER to the golgi apparatus?
)
A)
vesicle
B)
lysosome
smooth ER
D)
peroxisome
Hint
Answer:
A) vesicle
Explanation:
As described in this question, the endomembrane system is a system of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells that functions in the synthesis, packaging, modification, and transportation of lipids and proteins in the cell. The organelles that make up the endomembrane system includes: Secetory Veside, Lysosome, Golgi apparatus, Plasna membrane, endoplasmic reticulum etc.
According to this question, the part of the endornembrane system that provides a mechanism for transporting proteins from the rough ER, which synthesizes it to the golgi apparatus, where it is modified and packaged is VESICLES. Vesicles are membranous cellular organelles that function mainly in the transport of materials e.g proteins
Although bipedalism is unusual, humans are not the only living bipeds. For example, some flightless birds are also bipedal. Identify a living nonprimate animal that is also a biped. Then, compare its bipedalism with our bipedalism. Try to consider how it moves and some of its possible adaptations (such as limb length). Use resources in your classroom, credible online sources, or books to help you if necessary.
Explanation:
In simple terms, the term bipedalism refers to a term used to classify organisms that are equipped and use two legs or limp to walk, stand, jump or run.
One other nonprimate animal that is also a biped is the ostrich. When we compare the bipedalism of an ostrich with our (humans) bipedalism we discover that in terms of
Speed; an ostrich can move faster than an average human, reaching speeds of up to 70 km/h (43 mph).
limb length; its limb length can range from 10 to 16 feet (120 inches to 192 inches) which is far greater than the average length of an adult human's legs.
LOTS OF POINTS!?!?!The first part is just the dissolving of the carbon dioxide and water from groundwater, cloud, or rain making Type Here(H2CO3). FILL IN THE TYPE HERE PART!?!?!?
Long legs (L) in racing horses is dominant to short legs (l). Good muscle tone (G) is dominant to weak muscle tone (g). Determine the phenotypes of the F1 generation resulting from a cross between a heterozygous long legged, weak muscled horse and a heterozygous long legged, strong horse
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
Long leg (L) is dominant over short leg (l) and Good muscles (G) is dominant over weak muscles (g).
Heterozygous long leg, weak muscle = Llgg
Heterozygous long leg, strong muscle = LlGg
Llgg x LlGg
Offspring:
2 LLGg - Long leg, strong muscle
4 LlGg - Long leg, strong muscle
2 LLgg - Long leg, weak muscle
4 Llgg - long leg, weak muscle
2 llGg - short leg, strong muscle
2 llgg - short leg, weak muscle
Ratio of offspring with long leg and strong muscle = 6/16 or 3/8
Ratio of offspring with long leg and weak muscle = 6/16 or 3/8
Ratio of offspring with short leg and strong muscle = 2/16 or 1/8
Ratio of offspring with short leg and weak muscle = 2/16 or 1/8
The F1 generation resulting from a cross between a heterozygous long-legged, weak muscled horse and a heterozygous long-legged, strong horse
3/8- long leg and good muscle tone3/8- long leg and good muscle tone3/8- long leg and weak muscle tone3/8- long leg and good muscle tone3/8- long leg and weak muscle tone1/-8- shirt leg and good muscle tone3/8- long leg and good muscle tone3/8- long leg and weak muscle tone1/-8- shirt leg and good muscle tone1/8- short leg and weak muscle toneGiven:Long legs (L) in racing horses is dominant to short legs (l)Good muscle tone (G) is dominant to weak muscle tone (g)Cross:a heterozygous long-legged, weak muscled horse - Llgga heterozygous long-legged, strong horse - LlGgLlgg X LlGg
Gametes:Lg, lg and LG, LG, lG, lg
Punnett square:
attached as image
F1- phenotypes:
3/8- long leg and good muscle tone
3/8- long leg and weak muscle tone 1/-8- shirt leg and good muscle tone 1/8- short leg and weak muscle tone
Learn more about dominant trait:
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Where are the cells that make up the sinoatrial node, or pacemaker, located?
Answer:
Right atrium of the heart
Explanation:
5. What benefits does fitness water have for an athlete?
Answer:
Water fitness* adds more resistance to your movement which requires more energy to do things
Explanation:
I would say that fitness water is beneficial because it hydrates the body. Also, when you're hot it can cool you down.
which of the following structures help guide the articulating bones?
A) Articular cartilage
B) menisci
C) Bursae
D) Ligaments
Answer:
I think the answer is c
Explanation:
Name any four animals which take careof their babies
Answer:
Peguins, Elephants, Orangutans, Octopi
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
-Octopi litterally starve themselves for their children when nesscary it's cute-
-For the first full month of life, baby orangutans never let go of their mother-
-All the female adults in a elephant herd take turns watching the baby-
-Dad emperor peguins take care of their children for two months while the momma is out at sea replenshing herself, in both egg and baby form-
Energy conversion in which sunlight, water and carbon dioxide is converted into oxygen
and glucose.
Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation: