Describe what will happen to total revenue in the following situations: 1. Price decreases and demand is elastic 2. Price decreases and demand is inelastic 3. Price increases and demand is elastic 4. Price increases and demand is inelastic 5. Price increases and demand is unitary elastic 6. Price decreases and demand is perfectly inelastic 7. Price increases and demand is perfectly elastic

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Total revenue increases

If prices are reduced, demand would increase more than the fall in price and total revenue would increase.

2. Total revenue falls. If price is reduced, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and as a result total revenue would fall.

3. Total revenue falls.  If prices are increased, demand would fall more than the rise in price and total revenue would fall.

4, Total revenue increases. If demand is inelastic and prices are increased, the rise in price would be greater than the fall in demand. As a result, total revenue increases

5. no change in total revenue . a increase in price leads to an equal change in quantity demanded and there would be no change in total revenue

6. fall. If prices decreases, there would be no change in quantity demanded and total revenue would fall

7. total revenue falls to zero. If prices are increased, demand would fall to zero and total revenue would fall

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes. If prices are reduced, demand would increase more than the fall in price and total revenue would increase. If prices are increased, demand would fall more than the rise in price and total revenue would fall.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one. If price is increased, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and total revenue would increase. If price is reduced, total revenue would fall.  

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded. If price increases, there would be an equal change in quantity demanded, total revenue would remain the same

Answer 2

Answer:

a. The overall income will drop.

b. The overall income will drop.

c. The overall income will drop.

d. The overall income will rise.

e. The overall income will not change.

f. The overall income will not change.

g. The overall income will not change.

Explanation:

a. If there is an elastic demand for the product and the price goes down, the overall revenue will go down. This is due to the fact that when there is a decrease in price, there is a rise in the amount that is desired. This is due to the fact that customers are sensitive to changes in price and will begin purchasing a greater quantity of the item or service after the price has dropped. Yet, because of the drop in price, there will be a reduction in the overall income that is generated from the sale of the product or service. This is due to the fact that the increase in quantity will not be sufficient to compensate for the reduction in cost that will result from the sale.

b. If there is no change in the level of demand, but the price is decreased, total revenue will likewise go down. This is due to the fact that if there is a fall in price, there will be an increase in the amount that is desired. Unfortunately, the increase in quantity will not be sufficient to compensate for the reduction in price, which will result in a lower overall income. This is due to the fact that the increase in supply will not be sufficient to compensate for the reduction in cost.

c. If there is no significant change in demand, then higher prices will not significantly affect overall income. This is due to the fact that as the price goes up, the amount of the good that is desired will go down. This is due to the fact that customers are sensitive to changes in price and will begin purchasing less of the item or service as the price rises. Even if the rise in price is more than the reduction in quantity desired, the overall income will still fall because of the lower amount of the good or service that is being purchased.

d. If there is no change in the level of demand, a rise in price will lead to an increase in total income. This is due to the fact that if the price goes higher, the quantity needed will go down, but not by an amount that is sufficient to compensate for the price going up. As a consequence, there will be an increase in total income as a direct consequence of the price rise.

e. if the demand is unitary elastic and the price goes up, the overall revenue won't change but it will stay the same. This is due to the fact that whenever there is a rise in price, there is a corresponding fall in the number of goods that are desired. As a consequence, there will be no change in overall income as a result of the rise in price since it will be balanced out by the drop in quantity.

f. If there is no change in the level of demand, regardless of whether the price goes up or down, overall revenue will stay the same. This is due to the fact that even if prices go down, consumers will still want the same amount of the good or service. Thus, there will be no change in overall income as a consequence of the fall in price since this will be balanced out by the demand for the same amount.

g. If there is no change in demand despite a rise in price, businesses will get the same amount of revenue overall. This is due to the fact that once the price is raised, customers will no longer purchase any of the product or service. Because of this, there will be no change in overall income as a consequence of the rise in price since there will be no change in the amount that is required.


Related Questions

Below are several transactions that took place in Seneca Company last year: Paid suppliers for inventory purchases. Bought equipment for cash. Paid cash to repurchase its own stock. Collected cash from customers. Paid wages to employees. Equipment was sold for cash. Common stock was sold for cash to investors. Cash dividends were declared and paid. A long-term loan was made to a supplier. Income taxes were paid to the government. Interest was paid to a lender. Bonds were retired by paying the principal amount due. Required: Indicate how each of the above transaction would be classified on a statement of cash flows. As appropriate, place an X in the Operating, Investing, or Financing column. Also, place an X in the Cash Inflow or Cash Outflow column.

Answers

Answer:

Note: Operating = A, Investing = B, Financing = C,  Cash Inflow column = D, Cash Outflow column = E

                                                                A          B         C         D          E

a. Paid suppliers for inventory               X                                             X

purchases.

b. Bought equipment for cash.                           X                                 X

c. Paid cash to repurchase its                                         X                    X

own stock.

d. Collected cash from customers.         X                                  X

e. Paid wages to employees.                  X                                             X

f. Equipment was sold for cash.                          X                      X

g. Common stock was sold for                                        X          X

cash to investors.

h. Cash dividends were declared                                    X                     X

and paid.

i. A long-term loan was made to                                       X         X        

a supplier.

j. Income taxes were paid to                    X                                              X

the government.

k. Interest was paid to a lender.               X                                              X

l. Bonds were retired by paying                                        X                      X

the principal amount due

10. In which scenario do most homeowners use equity in their home? A). To pay off student loan B). When they have children C). When they sell it to buy a new One D). When they’re threatened with foreclosure.

Answers

Answer:

D. When they're threatened with foreclosure

Explanation:

Most homeowners make use of their equity when they sell their house and purchase a new one. So, option (C) is the best choice.

The difference between a property's current market value and any outstanding liens or mortgages is referred to as equity in a home. Through their recurring mortgage payments and any value growth of the home, homeowners gradually increase the equity in their properties.

Homeowners can utilize the equity they have accumulated to buy a new house if they decide to sell their current one. They can utilize the equity to pay for the down payment on a new house or to lower the size of the mortgage they need to take out. The most typical situation in which homeowners spend their equity in their homes is this one.

Therefore, Most homeowners make use of their equity when they sell their house and purchase a new one. So, option (C) is the best choice.

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22) One year ago the spot rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars was $1/C$1. Since that time the rate of inflation in the U.S. has been 4% greater than that in Canada. Based on the theory of Relative PPP, the current spot exchange rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars should be approximately ________. A) $0.96/C$ B) $1/C$1 C) $1.04/C$1 D) relative PPP provides no guide for this type of question

Answers

Answer: C) $1.04/C$1

Explanation:

We define the inflation rate in a certain country as

a rate at which the value of a currency is falling as a result the usual level of prices for goods and services keeps rising.

1 year ago the spot rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars was $1/C$1.

That time inflation rate in US was 4% greater than in Canada.

So, the  current spot exchange rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars :

($1 + 4% of $1)/C$1

=($1+$0.04)/ C$1

=$1.04 / C$1

Hence, the correct option is C) $1.04/C$1

Consider the statements. Indicate whether each statement falls mainly under the field of microeconomics or macroeconomics.
A. A tax on tires increases the price of tires paid by car owners.
B. As a result of a severe recession, the total output, or gross domestic product, of a nation falls by 4%.
C. Increased consumer spending causes the national unemployment rate to fall.
D. Increased consumer spending causes the rate of inflation to rise.
E. Optimism about future car sales leads General Motors to hire more auto workers.
F. Robotic technology reduces the demand for auto workers.

Answers

Answer:

microeconomics

macroeconomics

macroeconomics

macroeconomics

microeconomics

microeconomics

Explanation:

Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the economy as a whole. Macroeconomics studies economic aggregates such as inflation, unemployment, GDP and growth rate.

Microeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the decisions individuals and firms make in response to changes in economic factors. These factors include price, resources etc. it studies how firms and individuals allocate and make decisions about resources

The purpose of a SWOT analysis is to ___.
a. evaluate the marketing strategy that a company has been using.
b. determine the best strategy for the company.
c. compare the company's advantages with that of its competitors.
d. identify important company and environmental factors.
e. formulate goals and objectives for a company.

Answers

Answer: e. formulate goals and objectives for a company.

Explanation:

The SWOT analysis helps in decisions making in businesses. It helps in changing the needs of the organization. It helps the organization to build a plan so as to meet goals and improve the performances, and it also helps in keeping the relevancy in businesses in terms of decisions. It helps in analyzing the deep strengths, threats and weaknesses of the organization. It helps in promoting the overall growth, production, and services. It targets the market competition to develop necessary strategy.

1-a. Allocate the lump-sum purchase price to the separate assets purchased. 1-b. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase. 2. Compute the first-year depreciation expense on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year life and a $28,000 salvage value. 3. Compute the first-year depreciation expense on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and double-declining-balance depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

1. a. Allocated prices

First add the market values = 444,150 + 255,150 + 56,700 + 189,000 = $945,0

00

Building allocated price                                     Land allocated price

= 444,150/ 945,000 * 830,000                        = 255,150/945,000 * 830,000

= $‭390,100‬                                                           = $224,100

Land improvement allocated price                  Four vehicles allocate price

= 56,700/945,000 * 830,000                          = 189,000/945,000 * 830,000

= $49,800                                                        = $166,000

b. Journal entry

Date                 Account Details                             Debit                   Credit

Jan. 1, 2017      Building                                       $390,100

                        Land                                            $224,100

                        Land improvement                     $49,800

                        Vehicles                                      $166,000

                        Cash                                                                         $830,000

2. Depreciation on building using straight-line method.

= (390,100 - 28,000) / 15

= $‭24,140‬

3. Depreciation on land improvements using double declining method.

First do straight line:

= 49,800/ 5 years

= $9,960

Straight line rate of depreciation = 9,960/49,800 = 20%

Double declining will be twice that rate = 40%

Depreciation = 40% * 49,800

= $‭19,920‬

Miguel Alvarez in the accounting department at Baumer Company has provided the following information:

Cost per Unit Cost per Period
Direct materials $6.25
Direct labor $3.20
Variable manufacturing overhead $1.20
Fixed manufacturing overhead $13,200
Sales commissions $1.20
Variable administrative expense $0.50
Fixed selling and administrative expense $3,300

The incremental manufacturing cost that the company will incur if it increases production from 5,500 to 5,501 units is closest to:_____

Answers

The incremental manufacturing cost that the company will incur if it increases production from 5,500 to 5,501 units is closest to $10.65.

Here, the fixed cost would not be relevant for the computation.

Incremental manufacturing cost when production level changed is

= Direct material cost per unit + Direct labor cost per unit + Variable manufacturing overhead per unit

= $6.25 + $3.20 + $1.20

= $10.65

In conclusion, the incremental manufacturing cost that the company will incur if it increases production from 5,500 to 5,501 units is closest to $10.65.

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_____ is a method of attempting to settle labor disputes in when a specialist from the federal government helps management and the union focus on the issues and acts as a communication channel through which management and the union can send messages and share information with each other.

Answers

Answer: e. Conciliation

Explanation:

This process is known as Conciliation and it falls under the purview of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service of the United States.

Conciliation stands out from Mediation because with mediation, the third party that is helping both sides negotiate might not be trained but with Conciliation, the third part is a specialist in the process and thus will be more effective in dealing with the dispute.

With gasoline prices at $3.00 per gallon, consumers are flocking to purchase hybrid vehicles (combination of gasoline and electric motors) that get 50 miles per gallon of gasoline. The monthly payment on a three-year lease of a hybrid is $499 compared to $399 per month on a conventional, equivalent traditional gasoline car that gets 25 miles per gallon. Both vehicles require a one-time $1,500 payment for taxes, license, and dealer charges. Both vehicles have identical lease terms for the residual value, maximum number of miles allowed without penalty, and so forth.

Required:
a. Calculate how many miles the consumer must drive per year to make the hybrid the economical choice over the conventional gasoline-only vehicle.
b. How does your answer to part (a) change if the price of gasoline is $4.00per gallon?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The number of miles driven  per year is

Let us assume the mileage be M

Now

$499 + M ($3 ÷ 50) = $399 + M ($3 ÷ 25)

$100 = M(0.12 - 0.06)

M = $100 ÷ 0.06

= 1,666.66 miles per month

For year, it is

= 1,666.66 × 12

= 20,000 miles per year

c. Now in the case when the gasoline price is $4 per gallon

$499 + M ($4 ÷ 50) = $399 + M ($4 ÷ 25)

$100 = M(0.16 - 0.08)

M = $100 ÷ 0.08

= 1,250 miles per month

For year, it is

= 1,250 × 12

= 15,000 miles per year

Which option identifies the farm to fork benefit demonstrated in the following scenario?

Herb owns a restaurant that is committed to the farm to fork concept. Accordingly, he buys from local farmers, his customers are mostly from the surrounding area, and he makes his financial transactions with his hometown bank. Also, Herb spends his profits at locally owned businesses.

doing business locally to reduce tax burdens
using a diverse selection of products found locally
keeping money local to strengthen the local economy
staying local to reduce waste and pollution

Answers

Answer:

using a diverse selection of products found locally

Explanation:markme brainliest

Jia is considering whether to go out to dinner at a restaurant with her friend. The meal is expected to cost $40, Jia typically leaves a 20% tip, and an Uber will cost $5 each way. Jia values the restaurant meal at $25. Jia enjoys her friend s company and is willing to pay $30 just to spend an evening with her. If Jia does not go out to the restaurant, she will eat at home, using groceries that cost her $8.
a. Calculate Jia's cost associated with going out to dinner with her friend.
b. Calculate Jia's benefits associated with going out to dinner with her friend.

Answers

Answer:

a. Jia's cost associated with going out to dinner with her friend

= $58

b. Jia's benefit associated with going out to dinner with her friend

= $47

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Expected cost of meal =  $40

Tips (20%)                             8

Transport to & from =         10

Total cost of going out = $58

Benefits with going out:

Value of restaurant meal =     $25

Amount Jia is willing to pay = $30

Less of eating at home            ($8)

Total benefits with going out $47

Manufacturing cost data for Copa Company are presented below. Indicate the missing amount for each letter (a) through (i).

Case A Case B Case C
Direct materials used $(a) $73,230 $133,500
Direct labor 59,750 90,370 (g)
Manufacturing overhead 50,000 84,670 104,900
Total manufacturing costs 198,600 (d) 257,500
Work in process 1/1/20 (b) 19,770 (h)
Total cost of work in process 224,960 (e) 339,300
Work in process 12/31/20 (c) 16,940 72,760
Cost of goods manufactured 189,300 (f) (i)

Answers

Answer:

(a) $88,850

(b) $26,360

(c) $35,660

(d) $248,270

(e) $268,040

(f) $251,100

(g) $19,100

(h) $81,800

(i) $412,060

Explanation:

$59,750 + $50,000 - $198,600 = $88,850

$198,600 - $224,960 = $26,360

$224,960 - $189,300 = $35,660

$73,230 + $90,370 + $84,670 = $248,270

$248,270 + $19,770 = $268,040

$268,040 - $16,940 = $251,100

$133,500 + $104,900 - $257,500 = $19,100

$257,500 - $339,300 = $81,800

$339,300 + $72,760 = $412,060

The cost of goods manufactured calculates the total production cost of manufactured goods in a particular period.

Manufacturing cost data for Copa Company

(A)Direct materials used= $59,750 + $50,000 - $198,600 = $88,850

(B)Work in process 1/1/20 =$198,600 - $224,960 = $26,360

(C)Work in process 12/31/20=$224,960 - $189,300 = $35,660

(D)Total manufacturing costs=$73,230 + $90,370 + $84,670 = $248,270

(E)Total cost of work in process =$248,270 + $19,770 = $268,040

(F)Cost of goods manufactured=$268,040 - $16,940 = $251,100

(G)Direct labor=$133,500 + $104,900 - $257,500 = $19,100

(H)Work in process 1/1/20 =$257,500 - $339,300 = $81,800

(I)Cost of goods manufactured=$339,300 + $72,760 = $412,060

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Joshua loans his son, Seth, $100,000 interest free for five years. Seth uses the money for a down payment on his home. Assume that the applicable federal interest rate is 4 percent. What are the tax consequences of this loan to Joshua and to Seth? How would your answer change if Seth uses the money to invest in corporate bonds paying 8 percent annual interest? [LO

Answers

Answer:

What are the tax consequences of this loan to Joshua and to Seth?

The IRS requires that any loans must charge a minimum interest rate, and in this case, since Joshua is not charging any interest to his son, the IRS will consider the minimum interest rate as a gift and will tax it that way. Since Joshua can make gifts for $15,000 per year, if the threshold is already passed, the IRS will consider $100,000 x 4% = $4,000 as taxable gifts.

How would your answer change if Seth uses the money to invest in corporate bonds paying 8 percent annual interest?

The answer shouldn't change since Joshua is the one that can be taxed here. Seth cannot deduct any interest expense or gift tax expense either.

Which of the elements of this scenario represent a flow from a firm to a household? This could be a flow of dollars, inputs, or outputs. Check all that apply. The $250 Edison spends to purchase medical services from the Medical Clinic The mojito Hilary receives Hilary's labor The $200 per week Edison earns working for Little Havana

Answers

Answer:

1. The mojito Hilary receives

2. The $200 per week that Edison receives working for Little Havana

Explanation:

We are to pick the options that represents a flow from a firm to household.

There is a flow of labor from the household to the firm which results In a flow of goods or wages from the firm to the household.

1. The mojito that Hilary receives gives a flow of goods that is moving from the firm to the household.

2. The $200 per week that Edison is getting for working for Little Havana is a flow of money from the firm to edison for the services he renders at the firm. This here is a flow of money from the firm to the household

On January 1, year 8, Derek Co.’s defined benefit pension plan had plan assets with a fair value of $750,000, and a projected benefit obligation of $875,000. In addition: Actual and expected return on plan assets – 7% Interest cost – 9% Service costs - $24,000 Unamortized prior service cost - $120,000 Employer contributions to the plan - $45,000 Distributions to employees from the plan - $60,000 Unamortized prior service cost is being amortized over the expected remaining service lives of covered employees, which consists of a total of 9 employees: 2 employees are each expected to have 9 years remaining 3 employees are each expected to have 6 years remaining 4 employees are each expected to have 1 year remaining How much amortization of prior service cost will be included in Derek Co.’s pension expense for year 8?

Answers

Answer: $27,000

Explanation:

Amortization of prior cost = (No. of employees / Total number of years left) * Unamortized prior service cost

Total number of years left:

2 employees are each expected to have 9 years remaining = 2 * 9

= 18 years

3 employees are each expected to have 6 years remaining = 3 * 6

= 18 years

4 employees are each expected to have 1 year remaining = 4 * 1

= 4 years

Total number of years = 18 + 18 + 4

= 40 years

Amortization of prior cost = (9 / 40) * 120,000

= $27,000

Murphy Company, a cash-basis, calendar-year taxpayer, received a call on December 28, year 1, from a client stating that a check for $9,000 as payment in full for their services can be picked up at their offices, two blocks away, any weekday between 1:00 and 6:00 P.M. Murphy does not pick up the check until January 3, year 2. In which year does Murphy recognize the income?

Answers

Answer:

Murphy Company

The year in which Murphy recognizes the income is year 2.

Explanation:

As a cash basis taxpayer, Murphy Company reports income and deductions in the year that they are actually paid or received.  Similarly, as a cash basis taxpayer, Murphy Company deducts expenses in the year the expenses are paid off, which is not necessarily the year they were incurred.  The income for services of $9,000 rendered to a customer, for which payment was received on January 3, year 2, will be recognized in year 2 and not in year 1 when the services were performed.

The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year. Use this information to answer the following questions.

Beginning inventory 10 units at $55
First purchase 25 units at $60
Second purchase 30 units at $65
Third purchase 15 units at $70

The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold.

The value of ending inventory using FIFO is:________

a. $1,350
b. $1,150
c. $1,375
d. $1,250

Answers

Answer:

The value of ending inventory using FIFO is $1,375

Explanation:

Under FIFO the items of inventory purchases earlier will be sold first and the items purchased later will be sold at last.

First, we need to calculate the total available inventory units

Numbers of units available to sale = Beginning Inventory + First purchase  + Second purchase + Third purchase  = 10 units + 25 units + 30 units + 15 units = 80 units

Now 60 units out of 80 are sold the remaining 20 units ( 80 units - 60 units ) will be in the ending inventory.

As per FIFO 20 units will be values as per the last 20 units purchases which will be as follow

Ending Invetory = ( 15 units x $70 ) + ( (20-15) units x $65 ) = $1,375

Billed Mercy Co. $2,400 for services performed.
how to journalize this?

Answers

When a business transaction requires a journal entry, we must follow these rules:

The entry must have at least 2 accounts with 1 DEBIT amount and at least 1 CREDIT amount.

The DEBITS are listed first and then the CREDITS.

The DEBIT amounts will always equal the CREDIT amounts.

For another example, let’s look at the transaction analysis we did in the previous chapter for Metro Courier (click Transaction analysis):

1. The owner invested $30,000 cash in the corporation. We analyzed this transaction by increasing both cash (an asset) and common stock (an equity) for $30,000. We learned you increase an asset with a DEBIT and increase an equity with a CREDIT. The journal entry would look like this:

2. Purchased $5,500 of equipment with cash. We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Equipment and decreasing the asset Cash. To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit. This journal entry would be:

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Answer:

All the journal entries illustrated so far have involved one debit and one credit; these journal entries are called simple journal entries. Many business transactions, however, affect more than two accounts. The journal entry for these transactions involves more than one debit and/or credit. Such journal entries are called compound journal entries.

Explanation:

1.  The owner invested $30,000 cash in the corporation.  We analyzed this transaction by increasing both cash (an asset) and common stock (an equity) for $30,000. We learned you increase an asset with a DEBIT and increase an equity with a CREDIT

2.  Purchased $5,500 of equipment with cash.  We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Equipment and decreasing the asset Cash.  To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.

3. Purchased a new truck for $8,500 cash.   We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Truck and decreasing the asset Cash.  To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.

4.  Purchased $500 in supplies on account.  We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Supplies and the liability Accounts Payable.  To increase an asset, we debit and to increase a liability, use credit.

5.  Paid $300 for supplies previously purchased.  Since we previously purchased the supplies and are not buying any new ones, we analyzed this to decrease the liability accounts payable and the asset cash.  To decrease a liability, use debit and to decrease and asset, use debit.

6.  Paid February and March Rent in advance for $1,800.  When we pay for an expense in advance, it is an asset.  We want to increase the asset Prepaid Rent and decrease Cash.  To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.

7.  Performed work for customers and received $50,000 cash.  We analyzed this transaction to increase the asset cash and increase the revenue Service Revenue.  To increase an asset, use debit and to increase a revenue, use credit.

8.  Performed work for customers and billed them $10,000.  We analyzed this transaction to increase the asset accounts receivable (since we have not gotten paid but will receive it later) and increase revenue.  To increase an asset, use debit and to increase a revenue, use credit.

9.  Received $5,000 from customers from work previously billed.  We analyzed this transaction to increase cash since we are receiving cash and we want to decrease accounts receivable since we are receiving money from customers who we billed previously and not new work we are doing.  To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.

10 Paid office salaries $900.  We analyzed this transaction to increase salaries expense and decrease cash since we paid cash.  To increase an expense, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.

11. Paid utility bill $1,200.  We analyzed this transaction to increase utilities expense and decrease cash since we paid cash.  To increase an expense, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.

A company uses a perpetual inventory system. The company began its fiscal year with inventory of $998,000. Purchases of merchandise on account during the year totaled $3,124,089. Merchandise costing $3,456,980 was sold on account for $6,909,879. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Date  Account Titles and Explanation              Debit            Credit

          Inventory                                                 $3,124,089

                Account payable                                                    $3,124,089

          (To record purchase of merchandise inventory)

            Account receivables                             $6,909,879

                  Sales revenues                                                    $6,909,879

           (To record sales on account)

            Cost of goods sold                                $3,456,980

                  Inventory                                                               $3,456,980

             (To record the cost of sales)

At December 31, 2026, the following balances existed for MICPA Corporation: Bonds Payable (6%) $600,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 50,000 The bonds mature on 12/31/28. Straight-line amortization is used. If 60% of the bonds are retired at 103 on January 1, 2028, what is the gain or loss on early extinguishment

Answers

Answer:

$25,800

Explanation:

The bonds would mature at the end of the year 2028, which means in 2 years, as result, annual discount amortization is  computed thus:

annual discount amortization=$50,000/2=$25,000

On January 1,2028, the balance in discount amortization is $25,000

Proceeds for 60% redemption=$600,000*60%*103%=$370,800

60% of bonds payable=$600,000*60%=$360,000

60% of unamortized discount=60%*$25,000=$15,000

In effecting the  journal entries, bonds payable is debited with $360,000 while cash and discount on bonds payable are credited with $370,800 and $15,000 respectively.

Total credits=$370,800+$15,000=$385,800  

total debit=$360,000

loss on early extinguishment is $25,800($385,800-$360,000)

in one paragraph describe the general advantages and drawbacks of the premium pricing strategy.For exapmle, explain where it falls on the intersection of quality and price.

Please dont copy paste from the internet, will be flagged.

Answers

Answer:

The main advantage resulting from a premium pricing strategy is the higher profits. Another advantage is that customers that purchase premium products seek higher quality and tend to show higher brand loyalty associated with the status of using premium products. The disadvantages of premium pricing are that it cannot be applied to all products, the marketing efforts tend to be more specific, and therefore, represent a higher percentage of sales, and finally, not everyone is willing to pay premium prices.

On November​ 1, 2018, a company using accrual​ accounting, pays for a television advertising campaign. Commercials will run evenly over six months beginning on November​ 1, 2018. How much Advertising Expense will be reported on an income statement prepared for the year ended December​ 31, 2018?

Answers

Answer:

the advertising expense reported is $340,000

Explanation:

The computation of the advertising expense reported is as follows:

= Amount to be paid × number of months ÷ given months

= $1,020,000 × 2 months ÷ 6 months

= $340,000

Here the number of months would be 2 that is taken from Nov 1, 2018 to December 31,2018

Hence, the advertising expense reported is $340,000

The balance in the equipment account is $3,150,000, and the balance in the accumulated depreciation—equipment account is $2,075,000. a. What is the book value of the equipment? $fill in the blank 1 b. Does the balance in the accumulated depreciation account mean that the equipment's loss of value is $2,075,000? , because depreciation is an allocation of the of the equipment to the periods benefiting from its use.

Answers

Answer:

A. $1,075,000

B. No

Explanation:

A. Calculation for the book value of the equipment

Using this formula

Book value of the equipment=Equipment account -Accumulated depreciation—equipment account

Let plug in the formula

Book value of the equipment= $3,150,000-$2,075,000

Book value of the equipment=$1,075,000

Therefore the book value of the equipment will be $1,075,000

(b) NO the balance in the accumulated depreciation account does NOT mean that the equipment's loss of value is the amount of $2,075,000.

Ricky’s Piano Rebuilding Company has been operating for one year. On January 1, at the start of its second year, its income statement accounts had zero balances and its balance sheet account balances were as follows: Cash $ 6,800 Accounts Payable $ 12,600 Accounts Receivable 32,750 Deferred Revenue (deposits) 3,250 Supplies 1,850 Notes Payable (long-term) 45,500 Equipment 14,500 Common Stock 7,500 Land 10,050 Retained Earnings 17,300 Building 20,200 Following are the January transactions: Received a $870 deposit from a customer who wanted her piano rebuilt in February. Rented a part of the building to a bicycle repair shop; $355 rent received for January. Delivered five rebuilt pianos to customers who paid $12,775 in cash. Delivered two rebuilt pianos to customers for $6,400 charged on account. Received $5,300 from customers as payment on their accounts. Received an electric and gas utility bill for $675 for January services to be paid in February. Ordered $945 in supplies. Paid $1,750 on account in January. Paid $11,000 in wages to employees in January for work done this month. Received and paid cash for the supplies in (g). Post the journal entries to the T-accounts. Show the unadjusted beginning and ending balances in the T-accounts

Answers

Answer:

Ricky’s Piano Rebuilding Company

Cash

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance    $ 6,800

Deferred Revenue          870

Rent Revenue                 355

Service Revenue        12,775

Accounts Receivable  5,300

Accounts Payable                        $1,750

Wages Expense                           11,000

Balance                                     $13,350

Totals                       $26,100   $26,100

Accounts Receivable

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance   $32,750

Service Revenue          6,400

Cash                                           $5,300

Balance                                    $33,850

Totals                       $39,150   $39,150

Supplies

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance    $1,850

Equipment

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance   $14,500

Building

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance   $20,200

Land

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance   $10,050

Utilities Expense

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Accounts Payable        $675

Wages Expense

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Cash                             $11,000

Accounts Payable

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance                     $12,600

Cash                            $1,750

Balance                       10,850

Totals                        $12,600   $12,600

Deferred Revenue (deposits)

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance                     $3,250

Cash                                                 870

Balance                       $4,120

Totals                          $4,120    $4,120

Rent Revenue

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Cash                                              $355

Service Revenue

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Cash                                           $12,775

Accounts Receivable                   6,400

Balance                      $19,175

Totals                         $19,175   $19,175

Notes Payable (long-term)

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance                     $45,500

Common Stock

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance                     $7,500

Retained Earnings

Account Titles              Debit     Credit

Beginning Balance                    $17,300

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning Balance Sheet

As of January 1, Year 2:

Cash                          $ 6,800

Accounts Receivable 32,750

Supplies                        1,850

Equipment                  14,500

Building                     20,200

Land                           10,050  

Accounts Payable                  $ 12,600

Deferred Revenue (deposits)    3,250

Notes Payable (long-term)      45,500

Common Stock                          7,500

Retained Earnings                    17,300

Totals                     $86,150   $86,150

The journal entries to record the January transactions for Ricky's Piano Rebuilding Company are as follows. The unadjusted beginning and ending balances for the accounts are also shown in Sheet 1.

A journal entry is used to record a business transaction in the accounting records of a business.

A journal entry is usually recorded in the general ledger; alternatively, it may be recorded in a subsidiary ledger that is then summarized and rolled forward into the general ledger. The general ledger is then used to create financial statements for the business.

Here are the journal entries to record the January transactions for Ricky's Piano Rebuilding Company:

Attached is sheet 1.

Unadjusted Beginning and Ending Balances are shown in Sheet 2 attached.

Ending Balances:

The ending balance is the net residual balance in an account. It is usually measured at the end of a reporting period, as part of the closing process. An ending balance is derived by adding up the transaction totals in an account and then adding this total to the beginning balance.

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A company issued 5%, 20-year bonds with a face amount of $80 million. The market yield for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 6%. Interest is paid semiannually. At what price did the bonds sell? (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Enter your answers in whole dollars.)
n=
i=
Interest = Amount?
Interest = Present Value?
Principal = Amount?
Principal = Present Value?
Price of Bonds?

Answers

Answer:

n = 40

i = 3% (semiannual)

face value = $80 million

coupon payment = $2,000,000

market price:

PV of face value = $80 / (1 + 3%)⁴⁰ = $24.52 million

PC of coupon payments = $2 x 23.115 (PV annuity factor, 3%, 40 periods) = $46.23 million

market value = $70.75 million

The bond price shows the present discounted value of future cash that is derived from purchasing a bond.

The computation of value of n semiannually

[tex]n=20*2\\=40[/tex]

The computation of value of i semiannually

[tex]i=\frac{6 percent}{2} \\=3 percent[/tex]

The computation of the Present Value of interest when the interest amount is 2,000,000

[tex]80,000,000*0.05*\frac{1}{2} \\=46,229,544[/tex]

The computation of present value of principal when the principal amount is 80 million

[tex]\frac{80}{(1+0.03)^{40} } \\=24,524,547[/tex]

The computation of bond price would be

[tex]46,229,544+24,524,547\\=70,754,091[/tex]

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Which of the following is a fixed expense for Maria's sandwich food truck?
(A) Salaries for her employees (B) Truck insurance (C) Advertising (D) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

Salaries for her employees

Explanation

Salaries for her staff are listed below as a fixed expense for Maria's sandwich food truck. As a result, choice (A) is the right one.

What is a Food Truck?

A food truck is a sizable motorized vehicle (like a van) or trailer that is outfitted to prepare, cook, serve, and/or sell food.Some, like ice cream trucks, offer frozen or premade food; others, with on-board kitchens, either make food from scratch or reheat food that was made in a physical commercial kitchen. Sandwiches, hamburgers, french fries, and other local fast food favorites are typical.

Food truck that served gourmet cuisine, a range of specialties, and ethnic menus were incredibly popular by the early 2010s, amid the pop-up restaurant craze.

Cold drinks like water and soda pop may be sold by food trucks. Along with food stalls, carts, and trucks,

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What is a commodity

Answers

Answer:

Something useful or valuable.

Explanation:

It’s a Noun. Meaning a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought & sold, such as copper or coffee.

• a useful or valuable thing, such as water or time

8. Agreement and disagreement among economists Suppose that Tim, an economist from a business school in Georgia, and Alyssa, an economist from a university in Massachusetts, are arguing over government bailouts. The following dialogue shows an excerpt from their debate: Alyssa: Thanks to recent financial crises, the concept of bailouts is a hot topic for debate among everyone these days. Tim: Indeed, it's gotten crazy! A government bailout of severely distressed financial firms is unnecessary because free markets will properly price assets. Alyssa: I don't know about that. Without a bailout of severely distressed financial firms, the economy will experience a deep recession. The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to .

Answers

Answer:

The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to .

differences between perceptions versus reality.

Explanation:

A bailout occurs when the government provides capital resources to a distressed business or failing company, which it considers to be too big to fail.  The purpose is to prevent the consequences of the downfall of such an entity, which may include bankruptcy, default on its financial obligations, economic impact on the wider society.  Most bailouts are made for the benefit of the society rather than the business entity.  The mindset from which two economists can perceive the reality of bailouts will always differ.

During 2021, Phil Rupp presents the following transactions:_______.
Bank loan proceeds received (to purchase a new car) of $15,000
Wages of $56,821
Contribution to a Roth IRA of $5,000
Pass-through loss from a partnership of $7,637
Interest income earned of $43
Assuming Phil Rupp files as single with one valid dependent in 2017, his gross income is _______, while his adjusted gross income is ______.

Answers

Answer:

Assuming Phil Rupp files as single with one valid dependent in 2017, his gross income is __$56,864__, while his adjusted gross income is __$44,227_.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Bank loan proceeds received (to purchase a new car) of $15,000

Wages of $56,821

Contribution to a Roth IRA of $5,000

Pass-through loss from a partnership of $7,637

Interest income earned of $43

Gross income:

Wages of $56,821

Interest income earned of $43

Total gross income = $56,864

Adjusted gross income:

Gross income of $56,864

less:

Contribution to a Roth IRA of $5,000

Pass-through loss from a partnership of $7,637 (less than 20% of $56,864)

Adjusted gross income = $44,227 ($56,864 - $5,000 - $7,637)

b) With Pass-through each partner's share of business income, gain, deduction, or loss is passed through to the owner and reported on the owner's personal federal income tax return for the tax year.  According to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, individual business owners are entitled to up to 20% of their income as pass-through losses.

Use the following items to prepare a balance sheet and a cash flow statement. Determine the total assets, total liabilities, net worth, total cash inflows, and total cash outflows. Balance Sheet and Cash Flows Rent for the month$1,240 Monthly take-home salary$3,420 Cash in checking account 700 Savings account balance 2,110 Spending for food 820 Balance of educational loan 2,930 Current value of automobile 8,590 Telephone bill paid for month 69 Credit card balance 236 Loan payment 177 Auto insurance 239 Household possessions 3,680 Stereo equipment 3,240 Payment for electricity 110 Lunches/parking at work 271 Donations 169 Home computer 1,870 Value of stock investment 1,750 Clothing purchase 148 Restaurant spending 177

Answers

Answer:

1. Balance Sheet:

Assets:

Cash in checking account       $700

Savings account balance         2,110

Current value of automobile 8,590

Home computer                      1,870

Value of stock investment     1,750

Household possessions       3,680

Stereo equipment                 3,240   $21,940

Liabilities:

Balance of educational loan 2,930

Credit card balance                 236    $3,166

Net Worth                                          $18,774

2. Cash Flows:

Cash Inflows:

Monthly take-home salary $3,420

Outflows:

Rent for the month            $1,240

Spending for food                  820

Telephone bill paid for month 69

Auto insurance                       239

Payment for electricity             110

Lunches/parking at work        271

Donations                                169

Clothing purchase                  148

Restaurant spending              177

Loan payment                         177

Total cash outflows         $3,420

Explanation:

Monthly take-home salary $3,420

Rent for the month $1,240

Spending for food 820

Telephone bill paid for month 69

Auto insurance 239

Payment for electricity 110

Lunches/parking at work 271

Donations 169

Clothing purchase 148

Restaurant spending 177

Loan payment 177

Assets:

Cash in checking account 700

Savings account balance 2,110

Current value of automobile 8,590

Home computer 1,870

Value of stock investment 1,750

Household possessions 3,680

Stereo equipment 3,240

Liabilities:

Balance of educational loan 2,930

Credit card balance 236

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